Skylight structure of green building

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of green building skylights, in particular to a green building skylight structure which comprises a mounting roof surface, a mounting cylinder, a blocking cylinder, a blocking wire and a remote controller, the inner side of the mounting cylinder is connected to the inner side of the mounting roof surface in a sleeving mode through an inner side opening of the mounting roof surface, and a mounting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the mounting cylinder; the top of the mounting cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a mounting cover; according to the adjustable aperture, dynamic opening and closing of the central aperture, namely the area encircled by the opposite ends, are realized through the wedge-shaped blades, so that the position of the solar photovoltaic panel relative to the fixed ring is changed, namely, the area, shielded by the fixed ring, of the solar photovoltaic panel is changed, and shielding of the daylighting position and adjustability of the daylighting area are realized through the adjustable aperture; and during shielding, photovoltaic solar energy can be used for power generation, so that lighting and sunlight energy are effectively realized, and the environment-friendly effect and energy utilization are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of green building skylight, in particular to a green building skylight structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Green building refers to the maximum saving of resources (energy saving, land saving, water saving, material saving), environmental protection and pollution reduction in the whole life cycle of the building, providing healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and the building harmonious with nature, the skylight is a design element with ecological benefits and functional value: it reduces artificial lighting energy consumption by introducing natural light, reduces air conditioning use demand by promoting natural ventilation through reasonable window opening angle and structure, and reduces indoor and outdoor heat exchange by using the heat insulation performance of light transmission materials, which not only meets the core concept of green building energy saving, emission reduction and low carbon environmental protection, but also creates a comfortable light environment for indoor space, realizes the coordination and unity of ecological benefits and human experience, solar energy is the thermal radiation energy of the sun, mainly the commonly said sunlight, the utilization of solar energy has two ways of light heat conversion and photoelectric conversion, solar power generation is a new renewable energy.

[0003] In green building, the skylight is a design element with ecological benefits and functional value, and the skylight bears the practical functions such as lighting, but the traditional skylight only has the function of lighting, and cannot use solar photovoltaic power generation as a component of the skylight, if the traditional skylight directly uses solar energy, it will block the light, which is not conducive to lighting, plus in summer under high intensity sunlight, the direct sunlight of the skylight will affect the indoor, usually using sunshade curtain for additional shielding, so that additional components need to be installed, which cannot effectively shield and adjust the lighting, and cannot combine the function of solar power generation when the skylight needs to be shielded, thereby wasting part of the solar energy, based on this, a green building skylight structure is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a green building skylight structure to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A skylight structure of green building, comprising installation roof, installation cylinder, blocking cylinder, blocking wire and remote controller, the inner side of the installation cylinder is sleeved on the inner side of the installation roof through the inner side opening of the installation roof, the outer side of the top end of the installation cylinder is provided with an installation assembly, the top of the installation cylinder is fixedly sleeved with an installation cover, the inner side of the installation cover is fixedly provided with super white calender glass, the inner side of the bottom end of the installation cylinder is provided with an installation slot, a plurality of installation seats are fixedly installed in the installation slot, a plurality of rolling balls are rollingly installed on the top of the installation seat, a limiting bearing is sleeved on the inner side of the installation slot, a rotating ring is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting bearing, a plurality of sliding frames are fixedly installed on the top of the rotating ring, a plurality of wedge-shaped blades are slidingly installed on the top of the sliding frame, a sliding column two is fixedly installed on the bottom of the wedge-shaped blade, a sliding column one is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the wedge-shaped blade, a fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top end of the installation cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side of the fixed ring, a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the top of the wedge-shaped blade, two supporting bearings are sleeved on the outer side of the installation cylinder, a plurality of turbine-shaped blades are fixedly welded on the outer ring of the two supporting bearings, a shielding installation ring is fixedly installed on the top of the turbine-shaped blade, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the installation cylinder.

[0006] A fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating ring, a sleeve ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft, an electric control telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve ring, a receiving controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the installation cylinder, a threading groove is formed in the inner side of the rotating ring, and a photovoltaic panel output interface is movably installed in the inner side of the threading groove.

[0007] Preferably, the installation assembly comprises a fixed ring, a movable ring and installation bolts, the fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the installation cylinder, the movable ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the installation cylinder, the fixed ring and the movable ring are clamped on the bottom of the installation roof and the bottom of the installation roof, the installation bolts movably pass through the fixed ring, the installation roof and extend to the bottom of the movable ring, the installation bolts are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the fixed ring, the movable ring and the installation roof, the connection between the fixed ring and the movable ring and the installation roof is sealed by sealing glue, and the inner side of the installation roof is provided with holes matched with the installation bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating ring is in rolling contact with the top of the rolling ball, the installation seat and the rolling ball are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the installation slot, and the top of the rotating ring is in rolling contact with the top of the inner cavity of the installation slot.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding frame is uniformly distributed on the top of the rotating ring, the wedge-shaped blades are uniformly distributed on the opposite side of the rotating ring and the fixed ring, the sliding column is slidingly installed on the inner side of the sliding frame, the sliding groove is uniformly distributed on the inside of the fixed ring, the sliding column is slidingly installed on the inside of the sliding groove, the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is in sliding contact with the bottom of the fixed ring, and the top of the sliding frame is in sliding contact with the bottom of the wedge-shaped blade.

[0010] Preferably, the turbine-shaped blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the support bearing, the shielding mounting ring is cross-sectionally spliced by two Ls, the shielding mounting ring is a circular ring-shaped cover on the top end of the turbine-shaped blade, one end of the turbine-shaped blade is in a raised state and the other end is in a depressed state, and a plurality of turbine-shaped blades are circumferentially stacked on the outer side of the support bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the inside of the mounting cylinder, the threaded holes are located on the opposite side of the support bearing and the turbine-shaped blade, the threaded holes and the turbine-shaped blade are located on the top of the mounting assembly, and the threaded holes are located on the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the inside of the mounting cylinder, the threaded holes are located on the opposite side of the support bearing and the turbine-shaped blade, the threaded holes and the turbine-shaped blade are located on the top of the mounting assembly, and the threaded holes are located on the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0013] Preferably, the threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the inside of the mounting cylinder, the threaded holes are located on the opposite side of the support bearing and the turbine-shaped blade, the threaded holes and the turbine-shaped blade are located on the top of the mounting assembly, and the threaded holes are located on the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0014] Preferably, the threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the inside of the mounting cylinder, the threaded holes are located on the opposite side of the support bearing and the turbine-shaped blade, the threaded holes and the turbine-shaped blade are located on the top of the mounting assembly, and the threaded holes are located on the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: 1. When the area of light collection needs to be adjusted, the remote control controller receives signals through the remote control, and then controls the electric telescopic rod to extend or retract. The electric telescopic rod moves through the sleeve ring with a fixed shaft under the support of the hinge, and the rotating ring rotates under the support of the limiting bearing and the ball. The rotating ring drives the sliding frame to rotate, and the sliding frame moves in a circular motion with the rotating ring. The sliding column II is constrained by the sliding frame, and the wedge-shaped blade moves through the sliding column II. The inclined surface of the wedge-shaped blade is pressed against each other, and the sliding column I is limited in the sliding groove, so that the relative end of the wedge-shaped blade moves, the center hole diameter of the wedge-shaped blade is realized, and the relative end of the wedge-shaped blade is closed. The area of the dynamic opening and closing of the relative end, so as to change the position of the solar photovoltaic panel relative to the fixed ring, that is, the area of the solar photovoltaic panel is changed by the fixed ring. The adjustable diaphragm realizes the shading and adjustable area of light collection. When shading, the photovoltaic solar energy can be used for power generation, so as to effectively collect light and sunlight energy, increase the environmental protection effect and energy utilization;

[0016] 2. When ventilation is performed, the gap of the turbine-shaped blade is entered, and the airflow enters through the threaded hole. At this time, the threaded hole that needs to be ventilated is screwed into the plug cylinder, and the threaded hole that does not need to be ventilated is plugged by the plug wire, so that the plugging and ventilation can be changed as needed. After the airflow enters through the threaded hole, it first reduces the dust entering through the dust screen inside the plug cylinder, and finally the airflow enters the indoor position through the guide of the installation cylinder, so that the structure can be adjusted for light collection and ventilation, and the convenience of the structure is increased.

[0017] 3. When multiple solar photovoltaic panels are used for light collection and power generation, the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel is collected to the current box through multiple photovoltaic panel output interfaces. The solar photovoltaic panel to the current box to the photovoltaic controller to the battery to the inverter to the alternating current load realizes the energy storage of the current, so as to utilize the photovoltaic solar power generation, and can cooperate with the shading and adjustable area of light collection position, realize the combination of the light collection and photovoltaic power generation of the skylight, and fully utilize the closed window period of the skylight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present application is a front perspective view of the structure.

[0019] Figure 2 The present application is a rear view of the structure.

[0020] Figure 3 The present application is a right view of the structure.

[0021] Figure 4 The present application is a top view of the internal structure.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom view of the application.

[0023] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the external structure of the plug cylinder and plug wire of the application.

[0024] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the external structure of the remote controller of the application.

[0025] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the application. Figure 1

[0026] Figure 9 It is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the application. Figure 2

[0027] Figure 10 It is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the application. Figure 3

[0028] Figure 11 It is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the application. Figure 3

[0029] Figure 12 It is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the application. Figure 10

[0030] In the figure: 1, installation roof surface; 2, installation assembly; 201, fixed ring; 202, movable ring; 203, installation bolt; 3, installation cover; 4, super white calender glass; 5, shielding installation ring; 6, turbine-shaped blade; 7, installation cylinder; 701, installation groove; 8, threaded hole; 9, rotating ring; 10, fixed ring; 11, receiving controller; 12, electric control telescopic rod; 13, wedge-shaped blade; 14, sliding frame; 15, fixed shaft; 16, solar photovoltaic panel; 17, sliding groove; 18, sliding column one; 19, sliding column two; 20, supporting bearing; 21, threading groove; 22, photovoltaic panel output interface; 23, mounting seat; 24, sleeve ring; 25, limiting bearing; 26, plug cylinder; 2601, threaded strip; 2602, rubber ring; 2603, limiting ring; 2604, dust filter screen; 2605, outer hexagonal groove; 27, ball; 28, plug wire; 29, remote controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the application. ​​​​​

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-12 The application provides a technical scheme: a skylight structure of a green building, which comprises a mounting roof surface 1, a mounting cylinder 7, a blocking cylinder 26, blocking wires 28 and a remote controller 29, the inner side of the mounting cylinder 7 is sleeved on the inner side of the mounting roof surface 1 through the inner side opening of the mounting roof surface 1, the outer side of the top end of the mounting cylinder 7 is provided with a mounting assembly 2, the top of the mounting cylinder 7 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting cover 3, the inner side of the mounting cover 3 is fixedly provided with super-white calender glass 4, the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 7 is provided with a mounting groove 701, a plurality of mounting seats 23 are fixedly installed in the mounting groove 701, a plurality of rolling balls 27 are rollingly installed on the top of the mounting seat 23, a limiting bearing 25 is sleeved on the inner side of the mounting groove 701, a rotating ring 9 is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting bearing 25, a plurality of sliding frames 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the rotating ring 9, a plurality of wedge-shaped blades 13 are slidingly installed on the top of the sliding frame 14, a plurality of sliding columns two 19 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the wedge-shaped blade 13, a plurality of sliding columns one 18 are fixedly installed on one end of the top of the wedge-shaped blade 13, a fixing ring 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top end of the mounting cylinder 7, a plurality of sliding grooves 17 are formed in the inner side of the fixing ring 10, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the wedge-shaped blade 13, two supporting bearings 20 are sleeved on the outer side of the mounting cylinder 7, a plurality of turbine-shaped blades 6 are fixedly welded on the outer ring of the two supporting bearings 20, a shielding mounting ring 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the turbine-shaped blade 6, and a plurality of threaded holes 8 are formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 7.

[0033] A fixed shaft 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating ring 9, a sleeve ring 24 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 15, an electric control telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve ring 24, a receiving controller 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 7, a threading groove 21 is formed in the inner side of the rotating ring 9, and a photovoltaic panel output interface 22 is movably installed on the inner side of the threading groove 21.

[0034] The working principle of the above technical scheme is as follows: in use, the user installs the mounting roof surface 1 at the position where installation is required, opens a slot adapted to the mounting cylinder 7 in the interior of the mounting roof surface 1, opens a hole adapted to the mounting assembly 2 in the interior of the mounting roof surface 1, and installs the mounting cylinder 7 into the mounting assembly 2, which is locked by the mounting assembly 2 and sealed by the sealant. At this time, the photovoltaic panel output interface 22 is externally connected to the combiner box. Then, when it is necessary to adjust the area of light collection, the remote controller 29 remotely controls the signal receiving controller 11 to accept the signal, and then controls the electric control telescopic rod 12 to extend and retract. The electric control telescopic rod 12 moves under the support of the hinged support, moves through the sleeve ring 24 and the fixed shaft 15, and promotes the rotation of the rotating ring 9 under the support of the limiting bearing 25 and the ball 27. The rotating ring 9 rotates to drive the sliding frame 14 to make circular motion. The sliding column two 19 is constrained by the sliding frame 14, moves through the sliding column two 19, and promotes the movement of the wedge-shaped blade 13. The wedge-shaped blade 13 is pressed by the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped blade 13 and the sliding column one 18, which slides in the sliding groove 17, so that the opposite ends of the wedge-shaped blade 13 move and the wedge-shaped blade 13 swings in a fan shape. Finally, the central aperture, i.e., the dynamic opening and closing of the relative end of the surrounding area, is realized, which is consistent with the principle of the camera aperture "stepless adjustment of light quantity". Thus, the position of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 relative to the fixed ring 10 changes, i.e., the area of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 blocked by the fixed ring 10 changes. When the wedge-shaped blade 13 and the solar photovoltaic panel 16 are adjusted to the maximum surrounding position, the blocking surface is maximum, the area of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 directly exposed to sunlight is maximum, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is maximum. The adjustable aperture realizes the blocking of the light collection position and the adjustment of the light collection area. When it is blocked, the photovoltaic solar energy can be used for power generation, thereby effectively collecting light and sunlight energy, increasing the environmental protection effect and energy utilization.

[0035] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-11 The mounting assembly 2 includes a fixed ring 201, a movable ring 202, and mounting bolts 203. The fixed ring 201 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the mounting cylinder 7. The movable ring 202 is movably sleeved on the outside of the mounting cylinder 7. The fixed ring 201 and the movable ring 202 are clamped at the bottom of the mounting roof surface 1. The mounting bolts 203 movably pass through the fixed ring 201, the mounting roof surface 1, and extend to the bottom of the movable ring 202. The mounting bolts 203 are uniformly distributed in the interior of the fixed ring 201, the movable ring 202, and the mounting roof surface 1. The connection between the fixed ring 201 and the movable ring 202 and the mounting roof surface 1 is sealed by sealant. The inside of the mounting roof surface 1 is provided with holes adapted to the mounting bolts 203.

[0036] The fixed ring 201 is fixed outside the mounting cylinder 7, when the hole embedded in the mounting roof 1 is embedded in the mounting cylinder 7, the fixed ring 201 plays a supporting role, and the bottom of the mounting roof 1 is shielded by the movable ring 202, the mounting bolt 203 is inserted into the pre-set hole, the fixed ring 201 and the movable ring 202 are connected and fixed with the mounting roof 1, thereby fixing the position of the mounting cylinder 7, increasing the relative stability of the structure, facilitating installation and use, and the gap between the mounting roof 1 and the mounting assembly 2 is sealed by the sealing glue and the sealing structure, reducing water leakage, in addition, the mounting assembly 2 is only a demonstration installation method for adapting to the roof, other structures capable of connecting and fixing the mounting roof 1 and the mounting cylinder 7 can be used in subsequent specifications and specific circumstances, including but not limited to this one, and other installation structures can be developed by the operator according to the needs.

[0037] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-12 The bottom of the rotating ring 9 is in rolling contact with the top of the ball 27, the mounting seat 23 and the ball 27 are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the mounting groove 701, and the top of the rotating ring 9 is in rolling contact with the top of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 701.

[0038] The outer side of the ball 27 is supported by the rotating ring 9, and the rotating ring 9 is limited by the limiting bearing 25 on the inner side of the mounting groove 701, so as to ensure the flexible rotating position of the rotating ring 9 and limit it, facilitate stable operation, the circumferential distribution of the mounting seat 23 and the ball 27 facilitates the stable support of the rotating ring 9, facilitates the smooth operation of the structure, and reduces the dislocation of the structure.

[0039] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-5 The sliding frame 14 is uniformly distributed in the top of the rotating ring 9, the wedge-shaped blade 13 is uniformly distributed in the opposite side of the rotating ring 9 and the fixed ring 10, the sliding column two 19 is slidingly installed in the inner side of the sliding frame 14, the sliding groove 17 is uniformly distributed in the inner side of the fixed ring 10, the sliding column one 18 is slidingly installed in the inner side of the sliding groove 17, the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the fixed ring 10, and the top of the sliding frame 14 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the wedge-shaped blade 13.

[0040] The sliding frame 14, the sliding groove 17, the sliding column one 18 and the sliding column two 19 are circumferentially distributed on the inner side of 7, and the positions correspond to the positions of the wedge-shaped blades 13, and the wedge-shaped blades 13 and the solar photovoltaic panel 16 are a group, the moving position of the wedge-shaped blades 13 is limited, the wedge-shaped blades 13 are fan-shaped oscillated, and finally the center aperture is realized, that is, the dynamic opening and closing of the relative end surrounding area, which is consistent with the principle of "stepless adjustment of light quantity" of the camera aperture, and finally the light position of the super white calender glass 4 and the installation cylinder 7 is shielded and adjusted, so that the adjustable skylight lighting is realized, and the light area of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 can be changed, which is convenient for cooperation according to the needs.

[0041] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-10 The turbine-shaped blades 6 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the outer side of the support bearing 20, the shielding mounting ring 5 is cross-sectionally spliced by two Ls, the shielding mounting ring 5 is annularly shielded on the top end of the turbine-shaped blades 6, one end of the turbine-shaped blades 6 is upturned, the other end is down-pressed, and the turbine-shaped blades 6 are circumferentially and layeringly distributed on the outer side of the support bearing 20.

[0042] The turbine-shaped blades 6 adopt the turbine blade structure of the unpowered air cap, one end is spirally upturned, the other end is embedded and layeringly circumferentially distributed on the upturned side, air inlet is realized while foreign matters are blocked, the shielding mounting ring 5 shields the spliced position of the top of the turbine-shaped blades 6, rotation support is realized through the support bearing 20, when the turbine-shaped blades 6 are blown by natural wind, support is realized through the support bearing 20, ventilation is facilitated, and the relative stability of the structure in operation is increased.

[0043] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-10 The threaded holes 8 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the interior of the installation cylinder 7, the threaded holes 8 are located on the opposite side of the support bearing 20 and the turbine-shaped blades 6, the threaded holes 8 and the turbine-shaped blades 6 are located on the top of the installation assembly 2, and the threaded holes 8 are located on the bottom of the rotating ring 9.

[0044] When ventilation is performed, air flow enters through the gap of the turbine-shaped blades 6, enters through the threaded holes 8, at this time, the threaded holes 8 which need to be ventilated are screwed into the plug cylinder 26, and the threaded holes 8 which do not need to be ventilated are plugged by the plug wire 28, so that the plugging and ventilation can be changed according to the needs, if the inclination position of the installation roof 1 is too large, causing the inclination angle of the installation cylinder 7 to be too large, at this time, the turbine-shaped blades 6 and the threaded holes 8 located on the top of the installation cylinder 7 have the risk of water inlet, at this time, the threaded holes 8 are inserted into the plug wire 28 to plug the inlet, avoiding water leakage, after the air flow enters through the threaded holes 8, it first reduces the dust entering through the dust screen in the interior of the plug cylinder 26, and finally the air flow enters the indoor position through the flow guide of the installation cylinder 7, so that the structure can be adjusted for lighting and ventilation, and the convenience of the structure is increased.

[0045] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-6 The outer side of one end of the plug cylinder 26 is provided with a threaded strip 2601, the outer side of the plug cylinder 26 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 2603, one side of the limiting ring 2603 is fixedly installed with a rubber ring 2602, the inside of the plug cylinder 26 is filled with a dust filter screen 2604, the outer side of the end of the plug cylinder 26 away from the threaded strip 2601 is provided with an outer hexagonal groove 2605, the specifications and sizes of the plug cylinder 26 and the threaded strip 2601 are adapted to the specifications and sizes of the threaded hole 8, and the specifications and sizes of the plug wire 28 are adapted to the specifications and sizes of the plug cylinder 26 and the threaded hole 8.

[0046] When the plug cylinder 26 is installed into the inside of the threaded hole 8, first of all, the wrench is clamped on the outer side of the outer hexagonal groove 2605, and the threaded hole and the thread of the threaded hole 8 are installed through the plug cylinder 26 and the threaded strip 2601, the plug cylinder 26 is installed through the thread adaptation and rotation, the limiting ring 2603 is moved to press the rubber ring 2602, so that the rubber ring 2602 is deformed to play a sealing and deformation pressing role, thereby making the structure installation stable, facilitating sealing and installation, and the plug wire 28 is of the same specification as the plug cylinder 26, and the difference between the plug cylinder 26 and the plug wire 28 is that the inside hole of the plug wire 28 is solid and does not have the dust filter screen 2604 structure, thereby plugging the position of the threaded hole 8, thereby enabling the user to install the plugging and ventilation structure according to the position, thereby increasing the flexibility, enabling full plugging or full open ventilation, and facilitating on-demand use.

[0047] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-9 The end of the electric control telescopic rod 12 away from the sleeve ring 24 is hingedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, the control output end of the receiving controller 11 is electrically connected with the control input end of the electric control telescopic rod 12 through wires, the output signal end of the remote controller 29 is adapted to the signal receiving end of the receiving controller 11, and the power supply input end of the receiving controller 11 is connected with a power adapter.

[0048] One end of the electric control telescopic rod 12 is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, realizing that one end can rotate, while the other end of the electric control telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 15 through the sleeve ring 24, thereby increasing the flexibility of both ends, and through the extension and contraction of the electric control telescopic rod 12, the rotating ring 9 can be rotated within a certain range, thereby realizing a rotating adjustment mode of the rotating ring 9. When the remote controller 29 sends a remote control signal, it is received by the receiving controller 11, and the receiving controller 11 sends a control to make the electric control telescopic rod 12 extend and contract, and the receiving controller 11 is powered by an external power adapter, or a model with a built-in battery power supply can be selected for remote control. In addition, this embodiment can only provide adjustment within a certain range, and if a more flexible adjustment mode is required, a tooth ring, a gear and a servo drive motor can be used for control. For example, the tooth ring is installed at the bottom of the rotating ring 9, and the drive servo motor is installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, so that the drive motor drives the gear and the tooth ring to rotate, thereby realizing more efficient driving.

[0049] In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-5 The input end of the photovoltaic panel output interface 22 is electrically connected with the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 through a wire, the photovoltaic panel output interface 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the bus box through a plug, the output end of the bus box is electrically connected with the input end of the photovoltaic controller through a wire, and the output end of the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected with the input end of the battery through a wire.

[0050] When multiple solar photovoltaic panels 16 generate electricity by light collection, the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 is collected to the bus box through multiple photovoltaic panel output interfaces 22, and the solar photovoltaic panel 16→bus box→photovoltaic controller→battery→inverter→AC load, realizing energy storage of electric current, thereby realizing photovoltaic solar power generation, and cooperating with the shading of the light collection position and the adjustable light collection area, realizing the combination of the light collection of the sunroof and the photovoltaic power generation, and fully utilizing the closed window period of the sunroof.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A skylight structure for a green building, comprising a roof mounting surface (1), a mounting tube (7), a blocking tube (26), a blocking wire (28) and a remote controller (29), characterized in that: The inner side of the installation tube (7) is sleeved on the inner side of the installation roof surface (1) through the inner side opening of the installation roof surface (1), the outer side of the top of the installation tube (7) is provided with a mounting assembly (2), the top of the installation tube (7) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting cover (3), the inner side of the installation cover (3) is fixedly installed with ultra-white rolled glass (4), the inner side of the bottom of the installation tube (7) is provided with a mounting groove (701), the interior of the installation groove (701) is fixedly installed with a plurality of mounting seats (23), the top of the installation seat (23) is rollingly installed with a ball (27), the inner side of the installation groove (701) is sleeved with a limit bearing (25), the inner side of the limit bearing (25) is sleeved with a rotating ring (9), the top of the rotating ring (9) is fixedly installed with a plurality of sliding frames (14), the A wedge-shaped blade (13) is slidably mounted on the top of the sliding frame (14), a sliding column 2 (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wedge-shaped blade (13), a sliding column 1 (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the wedge-shaped blade (13), a fixing ring (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the mounting tube (7), a plurality of sliding grooves (17) are provided inside the fixing ring (10), a solar photovoltaic panel (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wedge-shaped blade (13), two support bearings (20) are sleeved on the outer side of the mounting tube (7), a plurality of turbine-shaped blades (6) are fixedly welded to the outer rings of the two support bearings (20), a shielding mounting ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turbine-shaped blade (6), and a plurality of threaded holes (8) are provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting tube (7); A fixed shaft (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating ring (9), a collar (24) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft (15), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collar (24), a receiving controller (11) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting tube (7), a threading groove (21) is opened inside the rotating ring (9), and a photovoltaic panel output interface (22) is movably installed on the inner side of the threading groove (21).

2. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) comprises a fixed ring (201), a movable ring (202) and mounting bolts (203); the fixed ring (201) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube (7); the movable ring (202) is movably sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube (7); the fixed ring (201) and the movable ring (202) are clamped at the bottom and bottom of the mounting roof surface (1); the mounting bolts (203) movably penetrate the fixed ring (201) and the mounting roof surface (1) and extend to the bottom of the movable ring (202); the mounting bolts (203) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner inside the fixed ring (201), the movable ring (202) and the mounting roof surface (1); the connection between the fixed ring (201) and the movable ring (202) and the mounting roof surface (1) is sealed by a sealant; and a hole adapted to the mounting bolts (203) is provided on the inner side of the mounting roof surface (1).

3. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating ring (9) is in rolling contact with the top of the ball (27), the mounting seat (23) and the ball (27) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner inside the mounting groove (701), and the top of the rotating ring (9) is in rolling contact with the top of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (701).

4. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (14) is evenly distributed on the top of the rotating ring (9) in a circumferential manner, the wedge-shaped blades (13) are evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the rotating ring (9) and the fixed ring (10), the sliding column 2 (19) is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame (14), the sliding groove (17) is evenly distributed on the inside of the fixed ring (10), the sliding column 1 (18) is slidably installed on the inside of the sliding groove (17), the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (16) is in sliding contact with the bottom of the fixed ring (10), and the top of the sliding frame (14) is in sliding contact with the bottom of the wedge-shaped blades (13).

5. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbine-shaped blades (6) are evenly distributed on the outside of the support bearing (20) in a circular manner, and the shielding mounting ring (5) has a cross section formed by splicing two L-shaped blades. The shielding mounting ring (5) is an annular shield covering the top of the turbine-shaped blade (6). One end of the turbine-shaped blade (6) is tilted and the other end is pressed down, and a plurality of turbine-shaped blades (6) are stacked and distributed on the outside of the support bearing (20) in a circular manner.

6. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded holes (8) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner inside the mounting cylinder (7), the threaded holes (8) are located on opposite sides of the support bearing (20) and the turbine-shaped blade (6), the threaded holes (8) and the turbine-shaped blade (6) are located at the top of the mounting assembly (2), and the threaded holes (8) are located at the bottom of the rotating ring (9).

7. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded strip (2601) is provided on the outer side of one end of the plugging tube (26), a limiting ring (2603) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the plugging tube (26), a rubber ring (2602) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting ring (2603), the interior of the plugging tube (26) is filled with a dustproof filter (2604), an outer hexagonal groove (2605) is provided on the outer side of one end of the plugging tube (26) away from the threaded strip (2601), the specifications and dimensions of the plugging tube (26) and the threaded strip (2601) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the threaded hole (8), and the specifications and dimensions of the plugging wire (28) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the plugging tube (26) and the threaded hole (8).

8. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric telescopic rod (12) away from the collar (24) is hingedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting tube (7); the control output end of the receiving controller (11) is electrically connected to the control input end of the electric telescopic rod (12) via a wire; the output signal end of the remote controller (29) is adapted to the signal receiving end of the receiving controller (11); and the power supply input end of the receiving controller (11) is connected to a power adapter.

9. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system further comprises a junction box, a photovoltaic controller and a storage battery, wherein the input end of the photovoltaic panel output interface (22) is electrically connected to the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel (16) via a wire, the photovoltaic panel output interface (22) is electrically connected to the input end of the junction box via a plug connector, the output end of the junction box is electrically connected to the input end of the photovoltaic controller via a wire, and the output end of the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery via a wire.

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