Diaphragm spring load detection device and use method thereof
By designing a diaphragm spring load detection device, using an electric hydraulic rod and a displacement sensor to measure the load in real time, and combining it with a slider and stud drive mechanism, the problems of low precision and low efficiency of traditional detection methods are solved, and efficient and accurate diaphragm spring detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510969998.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional diaphragm spring load detection methods have low accuracy and cumbersome operation, which makes it difficult to meet the rapid detection needs in large-scale production. In addition, the frequent loading and unloading of diaphragm springs during the detection process increases the workload, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A diaphragm spring load detection device was designed. The load was measured in real time through an electric hydraulic rod and a displacement sensor. Combined with a slider and a stud drive mechanism, continuous detection of the diaphragm spring was achieved, which reduced loading and unloading operations and improved detection efficiency.
It realizes the continuous detection of diaphragm springs, improves the detection accuracy and efficiency, meets the rapid detection needs of large-scale production, and adapts to the limit requirements of diaphragm springs of different specifications.
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Figure CN120800764A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of diaphragm spring detection, and particularly relates to a diaphragm spring load detection device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The diaphragm spring plays a vital role in mechanical transmission systems such as automobile clutches, and has a nonlinear elastic characteristic and can provide appropriate compression force under different loads. For example, in an automobile clutch, the diaphragm spring is responsible for smoothly transmitting the power of an engine to a transmission. With the development of the automobile industry, the performance requirements for the diaphragm spring, including its load capacity and durability, are becoming higher and higher.
[0003] Traditional diaphragm spring load detection methods often rely on simple mechanical devices, such as using a weight load and measuring the pressure through a pointer-type pressure gauge. This method has low precision and is cumbersome to operate. In the detection process, the diaphragm spring needs to be loaded into the detection mechanism, and after the detection is completed, the diaphragm spring needs to be removed and disassembled. Such frequent operations undoubtedly increase the work intensity. In the process of replacing the diaphragm spring, the detection mechanism is in a non-working state, thus greatly reducing the detection efficiency and making it difficult to meet the rapid detection needs in large-scale production processes. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the application provides a diaphragm spring load detection device and a use method thereof, which solves the problem that in the detection process, the diaphragm spring needs to be loaded into the detection mechanism, and after the detection is completed, the diaphragm spring needs to be removed and disassembled. Such frequent operations undoubtedly increase the work intensity. In the process of replacing the diaphragm spring, the detection mechanism is in a non-working state, thus greatly reducing the detection efficiency and making it difficult to meet the rapid detection needs in large-scale production processes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a diaphragm spring load detection device, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a detection assembly, both sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a workbench one and a workbench two, the top of the workbench one and the workbench two is fixedly connected with a detection seat, the detection assembly is located above one of the detection seats, two groups of sliding grooves are formed in the detection seat, the number of each group of sliding grooves is three, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and an adjusting assembly is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the bottom end of the adjusting assembly is clamped in one of the clamping grooves, the bottom of the workbench one is fixedly connected with a support assembly, the bottom of the support assembly is lapped with two support strips, the support strips are fixedly connected to the side wall in the support frame, the bottom of the workbench two is fixedly connected with a second nut, the support assembly is slidably connected in the support frame, the bottom of the support assembly and the second nut are internally threadedly connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is penetratingly installed in the support frame, and the bottom of the driving assembly penetrating the support frame is fixed with the bottom plate.
[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: the detection assembly comprises a fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixed with the bottom plate, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two electric hydraulic rods, the bottom end of the two electric hydraulic rods is fixedly connected with a force sensor, the bottom of the force sensor is fixedly connected with a pressure head, and the force sensor is used for measuring the load size borne by the diaphragm spring in real time.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is T-shaped and slides in the sliding groove, a recess is formed in the sliding block, a clamping rod slides through the recess, the bottom end of the clamping rod penetrates the sliding block and is clamped in the clamping groove, a sliding ring is fixedly connected outside the clamping rod and slides in the recess.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the top of the sliding ring and the top of the inner wall of the recess are fixedly connected with a first spring, the first spring is sleeved outside the clamping rod, the top end of the clamping rod penetrates the sliding block and is fixedly connected with a handle, a displacement sensor is fixedly connected outside the clamping rod between the handle and the sliding block, and the displacement sensor is used for measuring the deformation amount of the diaphragm spring under the action of the load.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the support assembly comprises a sliding seat, two connecting plates slide through the sliding seat, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench one, the bottom of the connecting plate penetrates the sliding seat and is connected with a roller, the roller is lapped on the support strip, the support strip is designed as a U-shaped, two second springs are fixedly connected between the sliding seat and the connecting plate, the bottom end of the sliding seat is clamped with a first nut, two limiting rods slide through the sliding seat, and the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the drive assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixed on the base plate, a driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is engaged with the outside of the driving gear, a stud is fixed on one side of the driving gear and the driven gear respectively, the two ends of the stud are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support frame through bearings, the first nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the upper stud, and the second nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the lower stud.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cross-section of the workbench 2 is in the shape of a Chinese character "回"; sliding holes are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the support frame; the support frame penetrates and slides in the two sliding holes.
[0012] A method for using a diaphragm spring load detection device, the method comprising the following steps: When the diaphragm spring is subjected to load testing, the diaphragm spring to be tested is placed on the testing seat on the second workbench. When the diaphragm spring is limited, the handle is lifted to drive the card rod to move upward, so that the card rod is disengaged from the card slot in the slide groove, thereby releasing the locking state of the slider. The handle is pushed to drive the slider to move in the slide groove through the card rod until the displacement sensor outside the card rod contacts the outer wall of the diaphragm spring. After the handle is released, the slip ring is supported by the elastic force of the first spring, so that the slip ring drives the card rod to move downward during the sliding process in the groove, so that the bottom end of the card rod is stuck in one of the card slots to achieve the purpose of locking the slider. Similarly, the other handles are operated to adjust the position of the slider, so that the three displacement sensors are in contact with the outer wall of the diaphragm spring, thereby limiting the diaphragm spring. The positions of multiple sliders and displacement sensors can be adjusted independently to facilitate limiting diaphragm springs of different specifications. When the working table second drives the upper diaphragm spring to move to the detection assembly, the roller moves from the lowest point of the support bar to the highest point on the right, causing the roller to push the working table one upward through the connecting plate; Second, the two electric hydraulic rods in the detection assembly are elongated to drive the force sensor to move downwards, the force sensor drives the two pressure heads to move downwards and contact the top of the diaphragm spring, the force sensor measures the load size borne by the diaphragm spring in real time, when the diaphragm spring is deformed under pressure, the displacement sensor measures the deformation amount of the diaphragm spring under the action of the load, which is beneficial to analyze the mechanical properties of the diaphragm spring, during the detection process, the diaphragm spring to be detected is placed in the detection seat on the workbench one, after the detection work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench two is completed and the limiting work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench one is completed, the two electric hydraulic rods are retracted to make the two pressure heads away from the diaphragm spring, the control motor is reversed to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to reversely drive the two studs respectively, and the workbench one and the workbench two are relatively moved again and staggered with each other, and the detection assembly detects the diaphragm spring on the workbench two while the diaphragm spring on the workbench one is unloaded.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that: 1、In the present application, the upper detection seat and the diaphragm spring are driven by the workbench two to move leftwards and approach the detection assembly, the slide is driven by the first nut to move rightwards during the rotation of the upper stud, the slide drives the workbench one to move rightwards through the two connecting plates, the connecting plate drives the bottom roller to move to the highest point of the support strip, when the roller moves to the lowest point of the support strip, the workbench one is pulled by the pulling force of the plurality of second springs, so that the workbench one moves downwards in the support frame, the workbench one and the workbench two are staggered during the relative movement, when the workbench two drives the upper diaphragm spring to move to the detection assembly, the roller moves from the lowest point of the support strip to the highest point on the right side, the workbench one is lifted upwards by the connecting plate through the roller, the detection assembly detects the diaphragm spring, after the detection work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench two is completed and the limiting work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench one is completed, the driving gear and the driven gear reversely drive the two studs respectively, and the workbench one and the workbench two are relatively moved again and staggered with each other, and the detection assembly detects the diaphragm spring on the workbench two while the diaphragm spring on the workbench one is unloaded, which realizes the purpose of continuous detection of the diaphragm spring, and during the unloading process of the diaphragm spring, the detection assembly is in the detection working state, which improves the detection efficiency and meets the rapid detection demand in the large-scale production process; 2、The present application, by limiting the diaphragm spring, the lifting of the handle makes it drive the card rod to move upwards, so that the card rod is separated from the card slot in the sliding slot, so that it releases the locking state of the sliding block, by pushing the handle to make it drive the sliding block to move in the sliding slot through the card rod, until the displacement sensor outside the card rod contacts the outer wall of the diaphragm spring, after loosening the handle, the sliding ring is supported by the elastic force of the first spring, so that the card rod moves downward in the process of sliding in the groove, so that the bottom end of the card rod is clamped into one of the card slots, the purpose of locking the sliding block is realized, and the positions of the sliding blocks and the displacement sensors are adjusted independently, so that the requirements of limiting different specifications of diaphragm springs are met, and the displacement sensors are attached to the outer wall of the diaphragm spring, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, detection assembly; 301, fixed frame; 302, electric hydraulic rod; 303, force sensor; 304, pressure head; 4, workbench I; 5, workbench II; 6, detection seat; 7, sliding slot; 8, card slot; 9, adjusting assembly; 901, sliding block; 902, groove; 903, card rod; 904, sliding ring; 905, first spring; 906, handle; 907, displacement sensor; 10, support assembly; 101, sliding seat; 102, connecting plate; 103, roller; 104, second spring; 105, first nut; 11, driving assembly; 111, motor; 112, driving gear; 113, driven gear; 114, stud; 12, second nut; 13, support strip; 14, limiting rod; 15, sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0016] As Figures 1-7 The present application provides a technical solution: a diaphragm spring load detection device, comprising a bottom plate 1, one side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a detection assembly 3, the detection assembly 3 comprises a fixing frame 301, the bottom of the fixing frame 301 is fixed with the bottom plate 1, the top of the fixing frame 301 is fixed with two electric hydraulic rods 302, the bottom end of the two electric hydraulic rods 302 is fixed with a force sensor 303, the bottom of the force sensor 303 is fixedly installed with a pressure head 304, the force sensor 303 is used for real-time measurement of the load size borne by the diaphragm spring, the electric hydraulic rod 302 is elongated to drive the force sensor 303 to move downward, and the force sensor 303 drives the two pressure heads 304 to move downward and contact the top of the diaphragm spring, so as to control the force of pressing downward, abandoning the traditional way of using weights to load and measuring the pressure through a pointer type pressure gauge, improving the detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0017] The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, both sides of the support frame 2 are respectively provided with a workbench one 4 and a workbench two 5, the top of the workbench one 4 and the workbench two 5 is fixedly connected with a detection seat 6, and the detection assembly 3 is located above one of the detection seats 6. Two groups of sliding grooves 7 are formed in the detection seat 6, each group of sliding grooves 7 is three in number and is equally distributed, a plurality of clamping grooves 8 are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, and an adjusting assembly 9 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 7.
[0018] The bottom end of the adjusting assembly 9 is clamped in one of the clamping grooves 8, and the adjusting assembly 9 comprises a sliding block 901, the sliding block 901 is T-shaped and slides in the sliding groove 7, a recess 902 is formed in the sliding block 901, a clamping rod 903 is slidably arranged in the recess 902, the bottom end of the clamping rod 903 penetrates through the sliding block 901 and is clamped in the clamping groove 8, a sliding ring 904 is fixedly arranged outside the clamping rod 903 and slidably connected in the recess 902. A first spring 905 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding ring 904 and the inner wall of the recess 902, the first spring 905 is sleeved outside the clamping rod 903, the top end of the clamping rod 903 penetrates through the sliding block 901 and is fixedly arranged with a handle 906, a displacement sensor 907 is fixedly arranged outside the clamping rod 903 between the handle 906 and the sliding block 901, and the displacement sensor 907 is used for measuring the deformation of the diaphragm spring under the load. Lifting the handle 906 drives the clamping rod 903 to move upward, so that the clamping rod 903 is separated from the clamping groove 8 in the sliding groove 7, so that the locking state of the sliding block 901 is released, and the position of the sliding block 901 is adjusted; the sliding ring 904 is supported by the elastic force of the first spring 905, so that the sliding ring 904 drives the clamping rod 903 to move downward in the process of sliding in the recess 902, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 903 is clamped in one of the clamping grooves 8, so as to lock the position of the sliding block 901.
[0019] The bottom of the workbench one 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting assembly 10, the supporting assembly 10 is slidingly connected in the supporting frame 2, the supporting assembly 10 comprises a sliding seat 101, two sides of the sliding seat 101 are respectively penetrated by a connecting plate 102, the top of the connecting plate 102 is fixed with the bottom of the workbench one 4, the bottom of the connecting plate 102 is penetrated through the sliding seat 101 and is provided with a roller 103, a supporting strip 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall in the supporting frame 2, the roller 103 is overlapped on the supporting strip 13, and the supporting strip 13 is designed in a U shape; two second springs 104 are fixedly connected between the sliding seat 101 and the connecting plate 102, and the bottom end of the sliding seat 101 is clamped with a first nut 105. The connecting plate 102 drives the roller 103 at the bottom to move on the highest point of the supporting strip 13, when the roller 103 moves to the lowest point of the supporting strip 13, the workbench one 4 is pulled by the pulling force of the plurality of second springs 104, so that the workbench one 4 moves downward in the supporting frame 2, and the workbench one 4 and the workbench two 5 are staggered during relative movement, and do not interfere with the stroke.
[0020] Two limiting rods 14 are slidingly penetrated in the sliding seat 101, the limiting rods 14 are fixed to the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting frame 2, the sliding seat 101 is limited by the limiting rods 14, and the stability of the horizontal movement of the workbench one 4 driven by the connecting plate 102 is improved.
[0021] The bottom of the workbench two 5 is fixedly connected with a second nut 12, a driving assembly 11 is screwedly installed in the first nut 105 and the second nut 12, the driving assembly 11 is penetrated and installed in the supporting frame 2, and the driving assembly 11 is fixed to the bottom plate 1 in penetration of the bottom of the supporting frame 2. The driving assembly 11 comprises a motor 111, the motor 111 is fixed to the bottom plate 1, a driving gear 112 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 111, a driven gear 113 is engaged with the driving gear 112, a stud 114 is fixed to one side of the driving gear 112 and the driven gear 113 respectively, and the two ends of the stud 114 are rotatably connected to the two sides in the supporting frame 2 through bearings; the first nut 105 is screwedly connected outside the upper stud 114, the second nut 12 is screwedly connected outside the lower stud 114, the two studs 114 are driven to rotate by the driving gear 112 and the driven gear 113, the workbench two 5 is driven to move leftwards by the second nut 12 in the rotating process of the lower stud 114, the sliding seat 101 is driven to move rightwards by the first nut 105 in the rotating process of the upper stud 114, the workbench one 4 is driven to move rightwards by the two connecting plates 102 of the sliding seat 101, and the positions of the workbench one 4 and the workbench two 5 are synchronously adjusted.
[0022] The cross-sectional shape of the workbench two 5 is designed as a back-shaped, the front and back sides of the support frame 2 are respectively provided with sliding holes 15, and the workbench two 5 is slidingly connected in the two sliding holes 15. Due to the sliding holes 15, the workbench two 5 is limited in the moving process through the sliding holes 15, thereby improving the stability of the horizontal movement of the upper detection seat 6 driven by the workbench two 5.
[0023] A use method of the diaphragm spring load detection device, the use method comprising the following steps: When the diaphragm spring is subjected to load detection, the diaphragm spring to be detected is placed on the detection seat 6 on the workbench two 5, and when the diaphragm spring is limited, the pull handle 906 is lifted to drive the clamping rod 903 to move upward, so that the clamping rod 903 is separated from the clamping groove 8 in the sliding groove 7, and the locking state of the sliding block 901 is released. By pushing the pull handle 906, the sliding block 901 is driven to move in the sliding groove 7 through the clamping rod 903, until the displacement sensor 907 outside the clamping rod 903 contacts the outer wall of the diaphragm spring. After the pull handle 906 is loosened, the sliding ring 904 is supported by the elastic force of the first spring 905, so that the sliding ring 904 drives the clamping rod 903 to move downward in the process of sliding in the groove 902, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 903 is clamped into one of the clamping grooves 8, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the sliding block 901. Similarly, the positions of the other pull handles 906 are adjusted to make the three displacement sensors 907 contact the outer wall of the diaphragm spring, so as to limit the diaphragm spring. The positions of the plurality of sliding blocks 901 and displacement sensors 907 are independently adjusted, so as to limit diaphragm springs of different specifications. After the diaphragm spring is limited, the motor 111 is controlled to work, so that the driven gear 113 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 112, and the driving gear 112 and the driven gear 113 drive the two studs 114 to rotate. In the process of rotating, the lower stud 114 drives the workbench two 5 to move left through the second nut 12, so that the workbench two 5 drives the upper detection seat 6 and the diaphragm spring to move left and approach the detection assembly 3. In the process of rotating, the upper stud 114 drives the sliding seat 101 to move right through the first nut 105, so that the sliding seat 101 drives the workbench one 4 to move right through the two connecting plates 102, and the connecting plate 102 drives the bottom roller 103 to move at the highest point of the support strip 13. In the process of moving the roller 103 to the lowest point of the support strip 13, the workbench one 4 is pulled by the plurality of second springs 104, so that the workbench one 4 moves down in the support frame 2. In the process of relative movement of the workbench one 4 and the workbench two 5, the workbench one 4 and the workbench two 5 are staggered. When the workbench two 5 drives the upper diaphragm spring to move into the detection assembly 3, the roller moves from the lowest point of the support strip 13 to the highest point on the right side, so that the workbench one 4 is lifted up through the connecting plate 102. Second, the two electric hydraulic rods 302 in the detection assembly 3 are elongated to drive the force sensor 303 to move downwards, the force sensor 303 drives the two pressure heads 304 to move downwards and contact the top of the diaphragm spring, the force sensor 303 measures the load size borne by the diaphragm spring in real time, when the diaphragm spring is deformed under the load, the displacement sensor 907 measures the deformation amount of the diaphragm spring under the load, which is beneficial to analyze the mechanical properties of the diaphragm spring, during the detection process, the diaphragm spring to be detected is placed in the detection seat 6 on the workbench 4, after the detection work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench 5 is completed and the limiting work of the diaphragm spring on the workbench 4 is completed, the two electric hydraulic rods 302 are retracted to make the two pressure heads 304 away from the diaphragm spring, the control motor 111 is reversed to make the driving gear 112 and the driven gear 113 reversely drive the two studs 114, and the workbench 4 and the workbench 5 are relatively moved again and staggered with each other, while the diaphragm spring on the workbench 4 is unloaded, the detection assembly 3 detects the diaphragm spring on the workbench 5.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0026] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, or communication; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present disclosure, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact with an intervening medium therebetween, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise. In the description of the disclosure, the description of a term "one scheme", "some schemes", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic being described in connection with the scheme or example contains the compositions of matter or of the one or more schemes or examples in the present disclosure. The illustrative representations of the above terms in the present disclosure are not necessarily referring to the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the described particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more schemes or examples.
Claims
1. A diaphragm spring load detection device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a detection assembly (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), a workbench (4) and a workbench (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the support frame (2), the tops of the workbench (4) and the workbench (5) are fixedly connected to a detection seat (6), the detection assembly (3) is located above one of the detection seats (6), two groups of slide grooves (7) are provided on the detection seat (6), and the number of each group of slide grooves (7) is three, and a plurality of slots (8) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove (7), and an adjustment assembly (9) is slidably connected in the slide groove (7), and the bottom end of the adjustment assembly (9) is clamped on the In one of the slots (8), the bottom of the workbench 1 (4) is fixedly connected with a support assembly (10), the bottom of the support assembly (10) is overlapped with two support bars (13), and the support bars (13) are fixedly connected to the side wall inside the support frame (2). The bottom of the workbench 2 (5) is fixed with a second nut (12), and the support assembly (10) is slidably connected in the support frame (2). The bottom of the support assembly (10) and the second nut (12) are internally threadedly installed with a drive assembly (11), and the drive assembly (11) is installed through the support frame (2). The drive assembly (11) passes through the bottom of the support frame (2) and is fixed to the base plate (1).
2. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), the bottom of the fixing frame (301) is fixed to the bottom plate (1), two electric hydraulic rods (302) are fixed to the top of the fixing frame (301), a force sensor (303) is fixed to the bottom end of the two electric hydraulic rods (302), a pressure head (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the force sensor (303), and the force sensor (303) is used to measure the load borne by the diaphragm spring in real time.
3. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (9) includes a slider (901), the slider (901) is T-shaped and slides in the slide groove (7), a groove (902) is provided in the slider (901), a clamping rod (903) slides through the groove (902), the bottom end of the clamping rod (903) passes through the slider (901) and is clamped in the clamping groove (8), a slip ring (904) is fixed outside the clamping rod (903), and the slip ring (904) is slidably connected in the groove (902).
4. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first spring (905) is fixed between the top of the slip ring (904) and the top of the inner wall of the groove (902). The first spring (905) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod (903). The top end of the clamping rod (903) passes through the slider (901) and is fixed with a handle (906). A displacement sensor (907) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping rod (903) between the handle (906) and the slider (901). The displacement sensor (907) is used to measure the deformation of the diaphragm spring under the action of a load.
5. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (10) includes a sliding seat (101). On both sides of the sliding seat (101), connecting plates (102) penetrate and slide through. The top of the connecting plate (102) is fixed to the bottom of the first workbench (4). The bottom of the connecting plate (102) penetrates through the sliding seat (101) and is equipped with rollers (103). The rollers (103) are lapped on the support bar (13). The support bar (13) is designed in a U-shape. Two second springs (104) are fixedly connected between the sliding seat (101) and the connecting plate (102). And the bottom end of the sliding seat (101) is clamped with a first nut (105). Two limiting rods (14) penetrate and slide through the sliding seat (101). The limiting rods (14) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (2).
6. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component (11) includes a motor (111). The motor (111) is fixed on the bottom plate (1). A driving gear (112) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (111). The driving gear (112) is externally meshed with a driven gear (113). On one side of the driving gear (112) and the driven gear (113), a stud (114) is respectively fixed. The two ends of the stud (114) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the support frame (2) through bearings. The first nut (105) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the upper stud (114). The second nut (12) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lower stud (114).
7. The diaphragm spring load detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the second workbench (5) is designed in a rectangular frame shape. On the front and back sides of the support frame (2), sliding holes (15) are respectively opened. The support frame (2) penetrates and is slidably connected in the two sliding holes (15).
8. A method for using a diaphragm spring load detection device, according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The usage method includes the following steps: When performing a load test on the diaphragm spring, place the diaphragm spring to be tested on the test seat (6) on the second workbench (5). When limiting the diaphragm spring, lift the handle (906) to make it drive the clamping rod (903) to move upward, so that the clamping rod (903) disengages from the clamping slot (8) in the sliding groove (7), and its locking state on the slider (901) is released. By pushing the handle (906), it drives the slider (901) to move in the sliding groove (7) through the clamping rod (903) until the displacement sensor (907) outside the clamping rod (903) contacts the outer wall of the diaphragm spring. After releasing the handle (906), the sliding ring (904) is supported by the elastic force of the first spring (905). When the sliding ring (904) slides in the groove (902), it drives the clamping rod (903) to move downward, so that the bottom end of the clamping rod (903) is inserted into one of the clamping slots (8) to achieve the purpose of locking the slider (901). Similarly, operate other handles (906) to adjust the position of the slider (901) so that all three displacement sensors (907) contact the outer wall of the diaphragm spring, playing a role in limiting the diaphragm spring. By independently adjusting the positions of multiple sliders (901) and displacement sensors (907), it is convenient to limit diaphragm springs of different specifications; After the diaphragm spring is limited, the motor (111) is controlled to work so that it drives the driven gear (113) to rotate through the driving gear (112). The driving gear (112) and the driven gear (113) respectively drive the two studs (114) to rotate. During the rotation process, the lower stud (114) drives the workbench 2 (5) to move to the left through the second nut (12), so that the workbench 2 (5) drives the upper detection seat (6) and the diaphragm spring to move to the left and approach the detection component (3). During the rotation process, the upper stud (114) drives the slide (101) to move to the right through the first nut (105), so that the slide (101) drives the workbench through the two connecting plates (102). One (4) moves to the right, and the connecting plate (102) drives the bottom roller (103) to move to the highest point on the support bar (13). When the roller (103) moves to the lowest point of the support bar (13), the tension of multiple second springs (104) pulls the workbench one (4), so that the workbench one (4) moves down in the support frame (2), so that the workbench one (4) and the workbench two (5) are staggered during the relative movement. When the workbench two (5) drives the upper diaphragm spring to move into the detection component (3), the roller moves from the lowest point of the support bar (13) to the highest point on the right, so that the roller (103) pushes the workbench one (4) upward through the connecting plate (102); Secondly, the two electric hydraulic rods (302) in the detection component (3) are extended to drive the power sensor (303) to move downward, and the force sensor (303) drives the two pressure heads (304) to move downward and contact the top of the diaphragm spring. The force sensor (303) will measure the load borne by the diaphragm spring in real time. When the diaphragm spring is deformed by pressure, the displacement sensor (907) measures the deformation of the diaphragm spring under the load, which is conducive to analyzing the mechanical properties of the diaphragm spring. During the detection process, the diaphragm spring to be detected is placed in the detection seat (6) on the workbench (4) to complete the detection. After the inspection of the diaphragm spring on the second workbench (5) and the limiting of the diaphragm spring on the first workbench (4), the two electric hydraulic rods (302) are contracted to move the two pressure heads (304) away from the diaphragm spring, and the motor (111) is controlled to reverse, so that the driving gear (112) and the driven gear (113) respectively drive the two studs (114) to reverse. Similarly, the first workbench (4) and the second workbench (5) are moved relative to each other again and staggered. While the diaphragm spring on the first workbench (4) is unloaded, the inspection component (3) inspects the diaphragm spring on the second workbench (5).