Integrated seminal fluid sampling and seminal fluid reproduction analysis equipment

By designing an integrated semen sampling and reproductive analysis device, automated operations from semen sampling to analysis are achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and sample contamination of traditional equipment, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN120801737APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17BAOJI MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510757937.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional semen testing equipment lacks integrated sampling and analysis equipment, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient operating procedures, and samples are easily contaminated, affecting test accuracy.

Method used

An integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis equipment has been designed, which includes a conveyor, drive components, sampling components, multi-station components and analysis components to realize automated operations from semen sampling to analysis, ensuring sample standardization and detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency, reduces operation difficulty, avoids errors and contamination caused by manual operation, ensures the accuracy and reliability of test results, and is suitable for medical institutions, scientific research institutions, breeding farms and other occasions.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological detection and analysis, and particularly relates to integrated seminal fluid sampling and seminal fluid reproduction analysis equipment which comprises an equipment host, a control cabinet is fixedly mounted on the left side of the equipment host, and lamplight frames are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the left end and the right end of the equipment host. A display is fixedly mounted on a lamplight frame at the right end of the equipment main machine, a conveyor is arranged in the right end of the equipment main machine, the right end of the conveyor is located at an opening in the right end of the equipment main machine, and an adjusting assembly used for conveying and limiting a counting plate is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor; through cooperation of the structure, the whole process is high in automation degree, excessive manual participation is not needed, the operation difficulty is reduced, meanwhile, errors and pollution possibly introduced in the manual sampling and inspection process in a traditional mode are avoided, the accuracy and reliability of the detection result are ensured, integrated operation from sampling to analysis of seminal fluid can be achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. The detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the detection time is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of biological detection and analysis, and particularly relates to an integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In human reproductive clinics and livestock production, detection and analysis of sperm quality are of great significance to the application of artificial insemination technology and breeding screening technology. Generally, analysis equipment is used for analysis and processing. Semen analysis is the most basic and important test method for judging and evaluating male fertility. Comprehensive analysis of sperm density, motility, activity rate and survival rate is the key basis for understanding and evaluating male fertility. It plays an irreplaceable role in the treatment of male infertility, evaluation of male contraceptive measures and male reproductive physiology research.

[0003] In the traditional way, it is difficult to ensure the standardization procedure when the testee provides the sample by himself. The semen sample may be contaminated, thereby affecting the accuracy of the later detection. For example, during the sampling process, the sample may be mixed with impurities or bacteria due to unhygienic environment or unclean container. The existing equipment usually only focuses on one of the semen analysis or sampling, and lacks an integrated device for both, resulting in a complicated operation process and low efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the application provides an integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is: the integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device comprises a device host, a control cabinet is fixedly installed on the left side of the device host, a light stand is fixedly installed on the front side of the left and right ends of the device host, a display is fixedly installed on the light stand at the right end of the device host, a conveyor is arranged in the right end of the device host, the right end of the conveyor is located at the right end opening of the device host, an adjusting assembly for counting plate conveying limiting is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor, a driving assembly for semen extraction is arranged in the right end of the device host, a multi-station assembly for semen counting plate feeding and discharging is arranged in the left end of the device host, and an analysis assembly for semen testing is arranged in the left end of the device host.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the adjusting assembly comprises two groups of first adjusting screws, both groups of the first adjusting screws are rotatably installed on the upper side of the conveyor, the right end of both groups of the first adjusting screws is fixedly installed with a synchronous wheel, both groups of the synchronous wheels are sleeved with a synchronous belt, both ends of both groups of the first adjusting screws are threadedly sleeved with a sliding sleeve, both ends of both groups of the first adjusting screws are rotatably installed with a connecting rod, opposite ends of four groups of the connecting rods are rotatably installed with two groups of limiting clamping plates, opposite sides of both groups of the limiting clamping plates are fixedly installed with two groups of guide sliding blocks, both ends of the conveyor are fixedly installed with two groups of guide plates on the upper side, four groups of the guide sliding blocks are slidably installed on four groups of the guide plates.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a mounting frame and a screw rod sliding table, the mounting frame is fixedly installed in the right end of the equipment host, the screw rod sliding table is fixedly installed in the upper end of the mounting frame, the rear end of the screw rod sliding table is fixedly installed with a first motor, the rear end of the screw rod sliding table is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the screw rod sliding table is rotatably installed with a second adjusting screw, the rear end of the second adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the front end of the transmission shaft, the second adjusting screw is threadedly sleeved with a sampling sliding seat, both ends of the screw rod sliding table are fixedly installed with a linear guide rail, the sampling sliding seat is slidably sleeved on two groups of the linear guide rails, the lower side of the sampling sliding seat is provided with a sampling assembly.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the sampling assembly comprises a first pneumatic push rod, the first pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed on the left end of the sampling sliding seat, the telescopic end of the first pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed with a sampling support, a multi-head pipettor is installed in the lower end of the sampling support, a plurality of dropper heads are movably sleeved on the lower end of the multi-head pipettor, two groups of second pneumatic push rods are fixedly installed between the upper end of the sampling support and the sampling sliding seat, the lower end of each of the two groups of second pneumatic push rods is in contact with a button on the upper end of the multi-head pipettor.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a first supporting plate on the lower side, the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is on the upper side of the front end of the first supporting plate, the rear end of the mounting frame is movably installed with a first waste recycling box, the upper end of the first waste recycling box is flush with the upper side of the conveyor.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the multi-station assembly comprises a base fixedly installed in the lower end of the equipment host, a speed reducer motor fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a rotary motor provided at the front end of the speed reducer motor, a multi-station turntable fixedly installed at the output shaft of the speed reducer motor, a plurality of sets of clamping grooves annularly provided on the multi-station turntable, a third pneumatic push rod fixedly installed on the multi-station turntable on both sides of each set of clamping grooves, a vacuum suction assembly fixedly installed at the telescopic end of each third pneumatic push rod, a test plate suctioned by the vacuum suction assembly at the lower end of each third pneumatic push rod, and a plurality of sets of test plates parallel to the plurality of sets of multi-station turntables.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the lower end of the base is fixedly installed with a protective support, and the front end of the protective support is movably installed with a second waste recycling box.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the analysis assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly installed in the left end of the equipment host, a Y-axis sliding rail fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a test sliding seat slidingly installed on the Y-axis sliding rail, a test support fixedly installed on the test sliding seat, a vertical rod fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the mounting seat, a mechanical arm installed on the vertical rod, the mechanical arm being fixedly connected with the test support, and an electron microscope provided at the right end of the test support.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the upper side center of each test plate is recessed, and each test plate is made of borosilicate glass.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis equipment provides the efficiency of extracting and adding the semen on the counting plate through the conveyor to convey and feed the counting plate, the driving assembly to drive the sampling assembly to extract the semen in the sample storage tube, and the extracted semen to be dropped on the counting plate conveyed by the conveyor, ensures the consistency of the amount of semen extracted each time through the precisely controlled driving assembly and sampling assembly, avoids the error caused by manual operation, and improves the analysis accuracy.

[0017] 2. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device, when the counting plate conveyed by the conveyor moves to the right side of the multi-station assembly, the multi-station assembly rotates and conveys the counting plate with the droplet to the lower side of the analysis assembly, and then the analysis assembly analyzes and inspects the counting plate conveyed by the right multi-station assembly one by one, the whole process has high automation degree, does not need too much manual participation, reduces the operation difficulty, avoids the errors and pollution possibly introduced in the manual sampling and inspection process in the traditional way, ensures the accuracy and reliability of the detection result, can realize the integrated operation of the semen from sampling to analysis, greatly improves the detection efficiency, saves the detection time, is suitable for medical institutions, scientific research institutions and breeding fields and various occasions, and has wide application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the multi-station assembly in the application;

[0021] Figure 3 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame (14) in the application;

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly in the application;

[0023] Figure 5 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly in the application;

[0024] Figure 6 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the sampling assembly in the application;

[0025] Figure 7 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the first adjusting screw in the application;

[0026] Figure 8 is a right view structural schematic diagram of the analysis assembly in the application;

[0027] Figure 9 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view at A in the application.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Equipment host; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Light stand; 4. Display; 5. Conveyor; 6. First adjusting screw; 7. Synchronous pulley; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. Sliding sleeve; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Limiting clamp; 12. Guide slide; 13. Guide plate; 14. Mounting frame; 15. First support plate; 16. Second support plate; 17. First waste recycling box; 18. Screw slide; 19. First motor; 20. Drive shaft; 21. Second adjusting screw; 22. Sampling slide; 23. Linear guide rail; 24. 1. Pneumatic push rod; 25. Sampling bracket; 26. Multi-head pipette; 27. Dropper tip; 28. Second pneumatic push rod; 29. ​​Base; 30. Gear motor; 31. Rotary motor; 32. Multi-station turntable; 33. Card slot; 34. Third pneumatic push rod; 35. Vacuum adsorption assembly; 36. Inspection plate; 37. Protective bracket; 38. Second waste recovery box; 39. Mounting base; 40. Y-axis slide; 41. Inspection slide; 42. Inspection bracket; 43. Vertical pole; 44. Robotic arm; 45. Electron microscope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention includes a device host 1, a control cabinet 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the device host 1, light stands 3 are fixedly installed on the front sides of the left and right ends of the device host 1, a display 4 is fixedly installed on the light stand 3 at the right end of the device host 1, a conveyor 5 is provided in the right end of the device host 1, the right end of the conveyor 5 is located at the right end opening of the device host 1, an adjustment component for limiting the conveyance of the counting plate is provided on the upper side of the conveyor 5, a driving component for semen extraction is provided in the right end of the device host 1, a multi-station component for loading and unloading the semen counting plate is provided in the left end of the device host 1, and an analysis component for semen testing is provided in the left end of the device host 1.

[0031] The counting plate is transported to the left by the conveyor 5, and the semen in the sample tube is accurately extracted by the driving component. As the driving component moves to the upper side of the conveyor 5, the semen is dripped onto the counting plate transported by the conveyor 5. The counting plate is then rotated and moved by the multi-station component, and the semen on the counting plate is then inspected and analyzed by the analysis component. This can achieve an integrated operation of semen from sampling to analysis, greatly improving the detection efficiency.

[0032] like Figures 4 to 9As shown, the adjusting assembly comprises two sets of first adjusting screws 6, the two sets of first adjusting screws 6 are rotatably installed on the upper side of the conveyor 5, the right ends of the two sets of first adjusting screws 6 are fixedly installed with synchronous wheels 7, the two sets of synchronous wheels 7 are sleeved with a synchronous belt 8, the left and right ends of the two sets of first adjusting screws 6 are threadedly sleeved with sliding sleeves 9, the sliding sleeves 9 at the left and right ends of the two sets of first adjusting screws 6 are rotatably installed with connecting rods 10, the opposite ends of the four sets of connecting rods 10 are rotatably installed with two sets of limiting clamping plates 11, the opposite sides of the two sets of limiting clamping plates 11 are fixedly installed with two sets of guide sliding blocks 12, the upper sides of the front and rear ends of the conveyor 5 are fixedly installed with two sets of guide plates 13, and the four sets of guide sliding blocks 12 are slidably installed on the four sets of guide plates 13.

[0033] By rotating the two sets of first adjusting screws 6, the two sets of synchronous wheels 7 and the synchronous belt 8 on the upper side of the conveyor 5, the two sets of first adjusting screws 6 rotate at the same time to drive the two sets of sliding sleeves 9 to slide close or away, and the two sets of sliding sleeves 9 slide at the same time to drive the four sets of connecting rods 10 and the two sets of limiting clamping plates 11 to move away from each other or close to each other, and then the two sets of limiting clamping plates 11 limit the counting plate conveyed on the conveyor 5, avoiding the counting plate from deviating during conveying, affecting the position of the subsequent semen dripping, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection result.

[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The driving assembly comprises a mounting frame 14 and a lead screw sliding table 18, the mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed in the right end of the equipment host 1, the lead screw sliding table 18 is fixedly installed in the upper end of the mounting frame 14, the rear end of the lead screw sliding table 18 is fixedly installed with a first motor 19, the rear end of the lead screw sliding table 18 is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft 20, the rear end of the transmission shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 19, the lead screw sliding table 18 is rotatably installed with a second adjusting screw 21, the rear end of the second adjusting screw 21 is fixedly connected with the front end of the transmission shaft 20, the second adjusting screw 21 is threadedly sleeved with a sampling sliding seat 22, the left and right ends of the lead screw sliding table 18 are fixedly installed with linear guides 23, the sampling sliding seat 22 is slidably sleeved on the two sets of linear guides 23, and the lower side of the sampling sliding seat 22 is provided with a sampling assembly.

[0035] The first motor 19 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the transmission shaft 20 rotates at the same time to drive the second adjusting screw 21 to rotate, the second adjusting screw 21 rotates at the same time to rotate in the lead screw sliding table 18, and then the sampling sliding seat 22 is driven to slide forward and backward on the second adjusting screw 21 through the thread, the sampling sliding seat 22 slides forward and backward to drive the sampling assembly to move forward and backward to align with the sample storage tube, and then the semen in the sample storage tube is extracted through the sampling assembly.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, the sampling assembly comprises a first pneumatic push rod 24 fixedly installed on the left end of the upper side of the sampling slide 22, the telescopic end of the first pneumatic push rod 24 is fixedly installed with a sampling support 25, the lower end of the sampling support 25 is internally installed with a multi-head pipettor 26, the lower end of the multi-head pipettor 26 is movably sleeved with a plurality of dropper heads 27, the upper end of the sampling support 25 and the sampling slide 22 are fixedly installed with two groups of second pneumatic push rods 28, the lower ends of the two groups of second pneumatic push rods 28 are respectively attached to the buttons on the upper end of the multi-head pipettor 26.

[0037] By starting the first pneumatic push rod 24, the telescopic end of the first pneumatic push rod 24 drives the sampling support 25 to descend, the sampling support 25 descends at the same time to drive the multi-head pipettor 26 to descend, and then the multi-head pipettor 26 is inserted into the sample storage tube, and the second adjusting screw 21 is rotated at the same time to drive the sampling slide 22 to slide on the two groups of linear guides 23, and then the sampling assembly is moved to the upper side of the conveyor 5 by the sampling slide 22, and then the multi-head pipettor 26 is squeezed by the second pneumatic push rod 28, and the semen in the multi-head pipettor 26 is dropped on the counting plate, improving the efficiency of semen extraction and adding on the counting plate.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The front end of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed with a first supporting plate 15, the front end of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed with a second supporting plate 16, the second supporting plate 16 is located on the upper side of the front end of the first supporting plate 15, and the rear end of the mounting frame 14 is movably installed with a first waste recycling box 17, the upper end of the first waste recycling box 17 is flush with the upper side of the conveyor 5.

[0039] By the positions of the first supporting plate 15 and the second supporting plate 16, the sample storage tube is placed on the first supporting plate 15, the semen in the sample storage tube is extracted, and the new dropper head 27 is discharged and placed on the multi-head pipettor 26, so that the multi-head pipettor 26 can be quickly replaced after the multi-head pipettor 26 is used.

[0040] As shown in Figures 1 to 2As shown, the multi-station assembly comprises a base 29 fixedly installed in the lower end of the equipment host 1, the upper end of the base 29 is fixedly installed with a speed reducer motor 30, the front end of the speed reducer motor 30 is provided with a rotary motor 31, the output shaft of the speed reducer motor 30 is fixedly installed with a multi-station turntable 32, a plurality of clamping grooves 33 are annularly arranged on the multi-station turntable 32, a plurality of third pneumatic push rods 34 are fixedly installed on both sides of the multi-station turntable 32, a plurality of vacuum suction assemblies 35 are fixedly installed at the extension ends of the plurality of third pneumatic push rods 34, a plurality of test plates 36 are adsorbed on the vacuum suction assemblies 35 at the lower ends of the plurality of third pneumatic push rods 34, and the plurality of test plates 36 are parallel to the plurality of multi-station turntables 32.

[0041] The multi-station turntable 32 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer motor 30 and the rotary motor 31, and when the clamping grooves 33 on the multi-station turntable 32 pass through the left end of the conveyor 5 in turn, the two groups of third pneumatic push rods 34 on both sides of the clamping grooves 33 drive the vacuum suction assemblies 35 to descend and adsorb the test plates 36 on which the counting plates are placed on the conveyor 5, and then the counting plates are taken off the conveyor 5. As the multi-station turntable 32 continues to rotate, when the test plates 36 on which the counting plates are adsorbed move to the lower side of the analysis assembly, the two groups of third pneumatic push rods 34 drive the two groups of vacuum suction assemblies 35 and the test plates 36 to rise, so as to convey the counting plates to the lower side of the analysis assembly, facilitating the analysis assembly to analyze the semen on the counting plates.

[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 2 The lower end of the base 29 is fixedly installed with a protective support 37, the front end of the protective support 37 is movably installed with a second waste recycling box 38, and the protective support 37 is arranged in parallel with the base 29.

[0043] The protective support 37 and the second waste recycling box 38 protect the multi-station turntable 32 from rotating and conveying the plurality of test plates 36 and the counting plates, so as to prevent the plurality of test plates 36 and the counting plates from deviating or falling during the rotating and conveying process, and ensure the smooth operation of the integrated operation from sampling to analyzing the semen. At the same time, the setting of the second waste recycling box 38 can recycle the test plates 36 and the counting plates after testing.

[0044] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 The analysis assembly comprises a mounting seat 39 fixedly installed in the left end of the equipment host 1, the mounting seat 39 is fixedly installed with a Y-axis sliding rail 40, the Y-axis sliding rail 40 is slidably installed with a test sliding seat 41, the test sliding seat 41 is fixedly installed with a test support 42, the front end of the mounting seat 39 is fixedly installed with a vertical rod 43, the vertical rod 43 is installed with a mechanical arm 44, the mechanical arm 44 is fixedly connected with the test support 42, and the right end of the test support 42 is provided with an electron microscope 45.

[0045] When the test slide 41 and the test support 42 slide on the Y-axis slide rail 40, the test support 42 slides while being stably supported by the vertical rod 43 and the mechanical arm 44, and then the electron microscope 45 is moved close to the counting plate by the test slide 41 and the test support 42, and the counting plate is tested and analyzed by the electron microscope 45. The whole process has high automation degree, does not need too much manual participation, reduces the operation difficulty, avoids the errors and pollution possibly introduced in the manual sampling and testing process in the traditional way, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the detection result.

[0046] As shown in Figures 2 to 7 the upper center of each of the plurality of test plates 36 is concave, and each of the plurality of test plates 36 is made of borosilicate glass.

[0047] The test plate 36 made of borosilicate glass has excellent high-temperature resistance and chemical stability, which can effectively ensure the quality and stability of the semen in the sampling and analysis process. In addition, the concave design of the upper center of the test plate 36 enables the counting plate to be stably placed thereon, avoiding the sliding or deviation of the counting plate during the rotary conveying process, and further ensuring the accuracy of the detection.

[0048] Working principle: When in use, multiple groups of inspection plates 36 and counting plates are stacked and placed on the conveyor 5 in sequence, and then the sample tube is placed on the first support plate 15. The output shaft of the first motor 19 drives the transmission shaft 20 and the second adjusting screw 21 to rotate, and the second adjusting screw 21 drives the sampling slide 22 to move while rotating. When the sampling slide 22 is moved to the upper side of the first support plate 15, the first pneumatic push rod 24 drives the sampling bracket 25 to descend. When the sampling bracket 25 descends, the multi-head pipette 26 is driven to descend, so that the multiple groups of dropper tips 27 at the lower end of the multi-head pipette 26 are inserted into the sample tube to extract semen, and then the first pneumatic push rod 24 drives the sampling bracket 25 and the multi-head pipette 26 to reset. Next, the output shaft of the first motor 19 drives the transmission shaft 20 and the second adjusting screw 21 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the second adjusting screw 21 rotates, it drives the sampling slide 22 to slide on the two sets of linear guide rails 23, and then drives the multi-head pipette 26 to move to the upper side of the conveyor 5 through the sampling slide 22. At this time, the lower end of the second pneumatic push rod 28 is in contact with the button at the upper end of the multi-head pipette 26, squeezing the multi-head pipette 26 so that the semen in the multiple groups of dropper heads 27 at the lower end of the multi-head pipette 26 drips onto the counting board. As the conveyor 5 transports the counting board to the left, by rotating the two groups of first adjusting screws 6, the two groups of synchronous wheels 7 and the synchronous belt 8 on the upper side of the conveyor 5, the two groups of first adjusting screws 6 rotate at the same time. Drive two groups of sliding sleeves 9 to slide closer or farther away, and at the same time, the two groups of sliding sleeves 9 drive four groups of connecting rods 10 and two groups of limiting splints 11 to move away from or closer to each other, and then limit the counting board transported on the conveyor 5 through the two groups of limiting splints 11. When the counting board moves to the right side of the multi-station assembly, the reduction motor 30 and the rotating motor 31 drive the multi-station turntable 32 to rotate, and the slots 33 on the multi-station turntable 32 pass through the left end of the conveyor 5 in turn. At this time, the two groups of third pneumatic push rods 34 on both sides of the slots 33 drive the vacuum adsorption assembly 35 to descend and fit and adsorb the inspection plate 36 with the counting board placed on the conveyor 5, and remove the counting board from the conveyor 5. As the multi-station turntable 32 continues to rotate, When the inspection plate 36 with the counting plate adsorbed thereon moves to the lower side of the electron microscope 45, the two groups of third pneumatic push rods 34 drive the two groups of vacuum adsorption components 35 and the inspection plate 36 to rise, and transport the counting plate to the lower side of the analysis component. At this time, the inspection slide 41 and the inspection bracket 42 slide on the Y-axis slide rail 40. While the inspection bracket 42 slides, it is stably supported by the vertical rod 43 and the mechanical arm 44. The electron microscope 45 is moved close to the counting plate by the inspection slide 41 and the inspection bracket 42, and then the semen on the counting plate is inspected and analyzed by the electron microscope 45. The data after inspection and analysis by the electron microscope 45 is transmitted to the display 4 through the line, which is convenient for manual re-inspection of the analysis data on the display 4.

[0049] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on theFigure 1 For reference, according to the standard of the human observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and the like.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

[0051] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device, comprising a device host (1), characterized in that: A control cabinet (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the device main unit (1), a light stand (3) is fixedly installed on the front sides of both left and right ends of the device main unit (1), a display (4) is fixedly installed on the light stand (3) at the right end of the device main unit (1), a conveyor (5) is arranged in the right end of the device main unit (1), the right end of the conveyor (5) is located at the right end opening of the device main unit (1), an adjustment component for limiting the conveyance of the counting plate is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor (5), a driving component for semen extraction is arranged in the right end of the device main unit (1), a multi-station component for loading and unloading the semen counting plate is arranged in the left end of the device main unit (1), and an analysis component for semen testing is arranged in the left end of the device main unit (1).

2. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises two groups of first adjusting screws (6), the two groups of first adjusting screws (6) are rotatably mounted on the upper side of the conveyor (5), the right ends of the two groups of first adjusting screws (6) are fixedly mounted with synchronous wheels (7), the two groups of synchronous wheels (7) are sleeved with synchronous belts (8), the left and right ends of the two groups of first adjusting screws (6) are sleeved with sliding sleeves (9) through threads, the sliding sleeves (9) at the left and right ends of the two groups of first adjusting screws (6) are rotatably mounted with connecting rods (10), the opposite ends of the four groups of connecting rods (10) are rotatably mounted with two groups of limiting splints (11), the opposite sides of the two groups of limiting splints (11) are fixedly mounted with two groups of guide sliders (12), the upper sides of the front and rear ends of the conveyor (5) are fixedly mounted with two groups of guide plates (13), and the four groups of guide sliders (12) are slidably mounted on the four groups of guide plates (13).

3. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a mounting frame (14) and a screw slide (18), wherein the mounting frame (14) is fixedly mounted in the right end of the device mainframe (1), and the screw slide (18) is fixedly mounted in the upper end of the mounting frame (14). A first motor (19) is fixedly mounted in the rear end of the screw slide (18), and a transmission shaft (20) is rotatably mounted in the rear end of the screw slide (18). The rear end of the transmission shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (19). A second adjusting screw (21) is rotatably installed in the screw slide (18), the rear end of the second adjusting screw (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft (20), and a sampling slide (22) is sleeved on the second adjusting screw (21) through a thread. Linear guide rails (23) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the screw slide (18), and the sampling slide (22) is slidably sleeved on two sets of linear guide rails (23). A sampling component is provided on the lower side of the sampling slide (22).

4. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sampling assembly includes a first pneumatic push rod (24), which is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the sampling slide (22); a sampling bracket (25) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the first pneumatic push rod (24); a multi-head pipette (26) is installed in the lower end of the sampling bracket (25); the lower end of the multi-head pipette (26) is movably connected to multiple groups of dropper heads (27); two groups of second pneumatic push rods (28) are fixedly installed between the upper end of the sampling bracket (25) and the sampling slide (22); the lower ends of the two groups of second pneumatic push rods (28) are respectively fitted with buttons on the upper end of the multi-head pipette (26).

5. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first support plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower front end of the mounting frame (14), a second support plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting frame (14), the second support plate (16) is located on the upper front end of the first support plate (15), and a first waste recovery box (17) is movably mounted in the rear end of the mounting frame (14), the upper end of the first waste recovery box (17) is flush with the upper side of the conveyor (5).

6. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station assembly includes a base (29), which is fixedly installed in the lower end of the equipment main body (1), and a reduction motor (30) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (29). A rotating motor (31) is provided at the front end of the reduction motor (30). The output shaft of the reduction motor (30) is fixedly installed with a multi-station turntable (32), and multiple groups of card slots (33) are annularly provided on the multi-station turntable (32). The multiple groups of the card slots (33) are fixedly installed on the multi-station turntable (32) on both sides of the multiple groups of the multi-station turntables (32), and the telescopic ends of the multiple groups of the third pneumatic push rods (34) are fixedly installed with vacuum adsorption components (35). The vacuum adsorption components (35) at the lower ends of the multiple groups of the third pneumatic push rods (34) are adsorbed with inspection plates (36), and the multiple groups of the inspection plates (36) are parallel to the multiple groups of the multi-station turntables (32).

7. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective bracket (37) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base (29), a second waste recovery box (38) is movably mounted in the front end of the protective bracket (37), and the protective bracket (37) and the base (29) are arranged parallel to each other.

8. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analysis component includes a mounting seat (39), the mounting seat (39) is fixedly mounted in the left end of the device main body (1), a Y-axis slide rail (40) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (39), an inspection slide (41) is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide rail (40), an inspection bracket (42) is fixedly mounted on the inspection slide (41), a vertical pole (43) is fixedly mounted on the upper front end of the mounting seat (39), a mechanical arm (44) is mounted on the vertical pole (43), the mechanical arm (44) is fixedly connected to the inspection bracket (42), and an electron microscope (45) is provided at the right end of the inspection bracket (42).

9. The integrated semen sampling and semen reproductive analysis device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper centers of the multiple groups of inspection plates (36) are all concave, and the multiple groups of inspection plates (36) are all made of borosilicate glass.