Intelligent glasses and method for electric power inspection

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent glasses and a method for electric power inspection, and relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment. Comprising a carrier, an energy storage device arranged on the rear portion of the carrier, and brim buckles arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the carrier. And the feedback unit comprises a rotating shaft arranged at the front part of the carrier. On the premise that operation safety is not affected, the intelligent temperature measuring glasses are light, practical and convenient, the folding size and weight are small, an infrared module, a data analysis and calculation module, a 5G communication module, a voice interaction assembly, a battery energy supply module and AR display lenses are integrated into the temperature measuring glasses, and the temperature measuring glasses are convenient to use. An infrared temperature measurement image and a natural light image can be displayed on the AR glasses, an infrared image mode and a natural light image mode can be flexibly switched, meanwhile, the relative temperature difference and temperature over-limit early warning conditions of equipment can be displayed on the images in an overlapped mode, and operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently master core data and know the state of the equipment in real time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent devices, in particular to a power inspection intelligent glasses and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the maintenance process, the traditional paper work instruction book lacks intuitive visual standard work flow guidance, the operation personnel cannot obtain the required knowledge base information in time, the inspection process cannot be tracked in real time, and the phenomenon of less inspection and missed inspection easily occurs; new employees, transferred employees and the like lack safety risk identification experience in point inspection operation, and there are safety hazards; once a site fault occurs, the operation and maintenance personnel often cannot accurately judge the fault cause, and need on-site support of experts, and it is difficult to guarantee the timeliness and effectiveness of fault handling.

[0003] At present, there are related products of AR glasses in the market, and such glasses products can only be fixedly worn and cannot timely switch virtual and real interfaces, which easily brings interference to the operation personnel in the operation process, and in the power industry, sometimes a small interference can cause very serious consequences. Meanwhile, such AR glasses are directly worn on the faces of the operation personnel, and too many expansion devices cannot be added, and function expansion is difficult to realize, and the AR glasses can only be used as simple AR devices. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art power inspection intelligent glasses, the present application is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a power inspection intelligent glasses, and the purpose is to solve the problem that the AR glasses can only be fixedly worn and cannot timely switch virtual and real interfaces, which easily brings interference to the operation personnel in the operation process.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a power inspection intelligent glasses, comprising a mounting unit, including a carrier, an energy storage device arranged at the rear of the carrier, and a brim buckle arranged on the inner wall of the carrier on both sides; a feedback unit, comprising a rotating shaft arranged at the front of the carrier, a connecting seat arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a fixed frame arranged on the connecting seat, and a display assembly arranged in the fixed frame.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the display assembly comprises glasses, the glasses are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a lens and an optical waveguide are arranged in the glasses, the lens is arranged on the display surface side of the glasses, and the optical waveguide is arranged on the side of the lens away from the glasses.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the light signal emitted by the same pixel point on the glasses is emitted in the form of parallel light after being modulated by the lens, and the modulated light signal is introduced into the optical waveguide for transmission to the glasses.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the adjustment assembly is further included, the adjustment assembly is arranged between the connecting seat and the fixed frame, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate arranged on the connecting seat, two groups of grooves arranged on the connecting plate, a limiting plate arranged in the groove, a sliding groove arranged on the front side of the fixed frame, two groups of connecting blocks arranged in the sliding groove, and a sliding groove arranged on the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the connecting block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the connecting block is slidably connected in the groove, and the limiting plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the locking assembly is further included, the locking assembly includes a reset spring arranged in the inner side of the sliding groove, a limiting arc plate and a locking arc plate arranged on the outer circle of the reset spring in the sliding groove, a limiting block arranged in the inner side of the locking arc plate, and a sliding disc arranged in the limiting arc plate.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the limiting arc plate and the locking arc plate are respectively arranged above and below the reset spring, a lifting groove is arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the sliding disc, and a locking arc block is arranged in the lifting groove.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the fixing assembly is further included, the fixing assembly includes a connecting rod arranged on the locking arc block, two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a threaded rod is movably connected in the lifting plate, and a pressing plate is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plate outside the threaded rod.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the power inspection intelligent glasses, the lower end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, a knob is arranged on the upper end of the threaded rod, and the knob protrudes on the upper part of the fixed frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application: under the premise of not affecting the operation safety, a light, practical, convenient intelligent temperature measuring glasses, with smaller folding volume and weight, integrates infrared module, data analysis and calculation module, 5G communication module, voice interaction component, battery power supply module and AR display lens into the temperature measuring glasses, can display infrared temperature measuring image and natural light image on the AR glasses, and can flexibly switch the infrared image mode and the natural light image mode, and can superimpose the device relative temperature difference and temperature overrun warning on the image, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can master the core data in real time and understand the device state.

[0016] Another object of the present application is to provide a use method of the power inspection intelligent glasses, which aims to improve the efficiency of the operator during the power grid operation.

[0017] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions: in the preparation stage, the business layer builds corresponding modules; in the detection stage, the carrier realizes multi-parameter acquisition; in the feedback stage, the acquisition result is submitted to the data layer for analysis, and the related results are obtained and stored in the data pool, and the result feedback is performed in the display layer.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application: in daily inspection, voice operation and intelligent input can greatly reduce the use of paper files and the number of electronic equipment needed to be carried, through the update of the background database, the on-site personnel can quickly query the equipment data, realize the virtual-real comparison of data and physical objects, especially the internal structure of the circuit breaker and transformer and other power transformation equipment, which greatly facilitates the on-site personnel to compare and analyze with the on-site defects, quickly locate the fault point and eliminate defects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power inspection intelligent glasses of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the diffractive optical waveguide optical structure of the power inspection intelligent glasses of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the power inspection intelligent glasses of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the power inspection intelligent glasses of the present application.

[0024] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a partial exploded schematic view of the power inspection intelligent glasses according to the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 Figure 2 is a partial schematic view of the power inspection intelligent glasses according to the present application.

[0026] Figure 7 Figure 3 is a partial exploded schematic view of the power inspection intelligent glasses according to the present application.

[0027] Figure 8 Figure 4 is a partial schematic view of the power inspection intelligent glasses according to the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without the specific details given herein, that the present application can be practiced with other than the described embodiments and that variations from the particular embodiments described herein can be made and still be within the scope of the present application.

[0030] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor does it mean that the embodiment is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic view. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic view is only an example which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.

[0032] Embodiment 1, with reference to Figure 1 Figure 8 In the first embodiment of the present application, a power inspection intelligent glasses 204a is provided, which includes a mounting unit 100 including a carrier 101, an energy storage device 102 arranged at the rear of the carrier 101, and a brim buckle 103 arranged on the inner wall of both sides of the carrier 101.

[0033] ​Further, the inner side of the carrier 101 is provided with a brim buckle 103, which can be matched with the buckle of a common safety helmet, and is convenient to install under the safety helmet, which can improve the safety of the operator during power grid operation and facilitate the operator to quickly switch to the AR auxiliary mode when needed. The energy storage device 102 is used for power supply of the AR auxiliary mode.

[0034] The feedback unit 200 includes a rotating shaft 201 arranged at the front of the carrier 101, a connecting seat 202 arranged outside the rotating shaft 201, a fixed frame 203 arranged on the connecting seat 202, and a display assembly 204 arranged in the fixed frame 203.

[0035] Further, the connecting seat 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 201, so that the glasses 204a have high flexibility and adaptability. The operator can adjust the angle of the AR glasses 204a according to personal visual habits and work requirements to obtain the best viewing angle and field of view.

[0036] The display assembly 204 includes glasses 204a, lenses 204b and optical waveguides 204c arranged inside the glasses 204a, the lenses 204b are arranged on the display side of the glasses 204a, and the optical waveguides 204c are arranged on the side of the lenses 204b away from the glasses 204a. The light signal emitted from the same pixel point on the glasses 204a, after being modulated by the lenses 204b, is emitted in the form of parallel light. The modulated light signal is introduced into the optical waveguide 204c and transmitted to the glasses 204a.

[0037] Among them, the diffraction type optical waveguide 204c and the surface relief grating optical structure are used: the field of view is medium, the light transmittance is extremely high, the light loss is extremely small, and it is suitable for various scenes with harsh light. In order to make the virtual image generated by the light machine transmitted to the human eye by the optical waveguide 204c, a process of coupling into and out of the waveguide is needed. In the geometric optical waveguide 204c, these two processes are completed by traditional optical components such as prisms and "half-reflective" mirror arrays. The process is simple and easy to understand, but it has challenges in volume and mass production process. In the diffraction optical waveguide 204c, the traditional optical structure is replaced by a planar diffraction grating. Its advantage lies in the upgrade of optical elements from millimeter to micrometer and nanometer. The technology has shifted from "three-dimensional" to "planar".

[0038] The core of the diffraction optical waveguide 204c is the diffraction grating. Simply put, the diffraction grating is an optical element with a periodic structure. The difference is that in addition to separating colors, the diffraction grating also separates light into different levels, and different colors in each level. Therefore, multiple rainbows can be seen, while a beam of rainbow can only be seen by a beam splitter. The diffraction optical waveguide 204c has a great advantage, which can realize two-dimensional pupil expansion.Figure 2 And there is a great degree of freedom in design, without the complex process of geometric optical waveguide 204c.

[0039] Embodiment 2, reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 For the second embodiment of the application, which is different from the first embodiment: it also includes an adjusting assembly 205, which is used to adjust the relative position between the connecting seat 202 and the fixed frame 203.

[0040] Further, the connecting plate 205a is provided on the connecting seat 202, and two sets of grooves 205b are provided on the connecting plate 205a, which are used to accommodate the limiting plate 205c. The sliding groove 205d is provided on the front side of the fixed frame 203, which is used to guide the sliding of the connecting block 205e. The connecting block 205e can slide along the sliding groove 205d to adjust the position of the fixed frame 203 relative to the connecting seat 202. The sliding groove 205f is opened in the connecting block 205e, which is used to guide the sliding of the limiting plate 205c.

[0041] By sliding the connecting block 205e in the sliding groove 205d, the position of the fixed frame 203 relative to the connecting seat 202 can be accurately adjusted, so as to adjust the distance between the glasses 204a and the face of the operator. For the operator wearing myopia glasses 204a, the distance between the AR glasses 204a and the face can be adjusted to ensure that the line of sight between the AR image and the myopia glasses 204a does not interfere with each other, providing clear visual effect.

[0042] Further, the locking assembly 206 is used to fix the position of the connecting block 205e after the adjusting assembly 205 is adjusted to the appropriate position, to prevent the position from changing due to vibration or other external force.

[0043] Among them, the reset spring 206a is arranged inside the sliding groove 205f, which is used to provide elastic force to help the sliding disc 206e return to the initial position. The limiting arc plate 206b is sleeved outside the reset spring 206a, and the locking arc plate 206c is arranged above and below the reset spring 206a respectively, which are mirror images, and are used to limit the movement range of the sliding disc 206e. The locking arc plate 206c is arranged inside the locking arc plate 206c, which is used to cooperate with the locking arc plate 206c when locking to fix the position of the sliding disc 206e. The sliding disc 206e is arranged inside the limiting arc plate 206b and the locking arc plate 206c, and the locking and unlocking are realized by cooperating with the limiting block 206d.

[0044] The sliding disc 206e comprises a lifting groove 206f which is formed on the lower outer wall of the sliding disc 206e and is used to guide the up-down movement of the locking arc block 206g. The lower side of the locking arc block 206g is inclined, and the limiting blocks 206d are arranged in groups and are arrayed on the inner sides of the two sides of the locking arc plate 206c and are inclined. When the sliding disc 206e slides, the limiting blocks 206d are displaced, so that the lower inclined surface of the locking arc block 206g contacts the upper inclined surface of the limiting block 206d, so that the locking arc block 206g is forced to move upward and thus passes over the limiting block 206d. Through repeated operations, when the glasses 204a are adjusted to the appropriate position and no external force is applied, the elastic force of the return spring 206a will attempt to return the sliding disc 206e. However, because one side of the locking arc block 206g and one side of the limiting block 206d are vertically parallel and interfere with each other, which prevents the return of the sliding disc 206e, thereby locking the position of the locking arc block 206g, which achieves the effect of fixing the position of the glasses 204a at this time.

[0045] Further, the fixing assembly 207 is an extension of the locking assembly 206. The position of the manually adjustable threaded rod 207c is adjusted, and thus the height of the pressing plate 207d can be fine-tuned to fix or release the locking arc block 206g which is movably connected in the sliding disc 206e and is arranged on the locking arc block 206g. The upper portions of the two connecting rods 207a penetrate the connecting block 205e and protrude from the upper portion of the connecting block 205e. The upper portion of the connecting block 205e is provided with a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove and the sliding groove 205f are connected. The rectangular groove allows the connecting block 205e to move. The upper ends of the two connecting rods 207a are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 207b, and the lifting plate 207b is vertically movably connected in the sliding groove 205d.

[0046] The lower end of the threaded rod 207c is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 205a, and the knob 207e at the upper end of the threaded rod 207c allows the user to manually rotate, thereby controlling the up-down movement of the threaded rod 207c. The pressing plate 207d is fixedly arranged outside the threaded rod 207c and is below the lifting plate 207b. The pressing plate 207d can move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of pressing the lifting plate 207b.

[0047] The user controls the up-down movement of the threaded rod 207c by rotating the knob 207e, thereby adjusting the height of the pressing plate 207d. The pressing plate 207d will exert an upward pushing force on the lifting plate 207b, thereby causing the locking arc plate 206c to move out of the limiting range of the limiting block 206d.

[0048] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0049] Example 3, refer to Figure 1 -Figure 8 For the third embodiment of the present application, which differs from the second embodiment, the device is composed of four main layers: an access layer, a service layer, a data layer, and a presentation layer.

[0050] Further, the access layer contains a high-definition camera and a 5G communication module, supports external auxiliary devices such as extended infrared thermal imaging, RFID read-write modules, Bluetooth communication modules, etc., realizes the combination of multi-parameter acquisition and multiple communication modes, including remote communication and local communication;

[0051] The service layer deploys an AR intelligent collaborative management platform, which is modularly designed and can quickly realize customized development, has functions such as digital work order, intelligent inspection, knowledge base, digital visualization, etc., and provides business support for operation and maintenance personnel;

[0052] The data layer is connected to each resource system through a standard protocol interface, completes data integration, contains a basic data resource pool, a real-time data resource pool, a business data resource pool, a file management storage data pool, and an interactive resource data pool, and realizes information interaction and resource sharing;

[0053] The presentation layer supports visual presentation of system data through Web, handheld mobile terminal, smart helmet, etc., and feeds back the results of data layer analysis to the operator, providing intuitive data display.

[0054] The operator uses the access layer device to collect multi-parameters, and the collected data is transmitted to the data layer through the 5G communication module or other communication modes. The data layer analyzes and processes these data, and the results of analysis and processing are stored in the data pool, which provides a basis for subsequent data extraction and in-depth analysis. The design of the data pool allows quick retrieval and access to support real-time and historical data analysis. The analysis results are fed back to the operator through the presentation layer and are realized on the glasses 204a of the device. This real-time feedback helps the operator quickly understand the device status and possible problems. The operator can retrieve relevant materials in the data resource pool through the read-write module of the data layer, and these materials are displayed to the operator on the presentation layer, helping them better understand the current task and operation guidance. Through the Bluetooth communication module of the access layer, the smart helmet can be connected to the Web or handheld mobile terminal in the background, and the remote expert can provide guidance through voice or real-time picture annotation. These guidance information is sent to the data layer in real time and displayed to the operator on the presentation layer. The operator can interact with the remote expert in real time, and the expert's guidance can be updated to the operator's glasses 204a in real time. This real-time interaction greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of fault diagnosis.

[0055] The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 2.

[0056] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various examples presented are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements can be altered or varied. Thus, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without materially affecting the application. Any "apparatus" or "device" described herein can be a structure that performs the recited function, not necessarily composed of all the means or elements specifically disclosed. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application as expressed in the appended claims.

[0057] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, those not considered important to an understanding of the application, or equivalent to those as are set forth, and so on, can not be described).

[0058] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A pair of smart glasses for power inspection, characterized by: include, The mounting unit (100) comprises a carrier (101), an energy storage device (102) arranged at the rear of the carrier (101), and brim buckles (103) arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the carrier (101); The feedback unit (200) comprises a rotating shaft (201) arranged at the front of the carrier (101), a connecting seat (202) arranged outside the rotating shaft (201), a fixing frame (203) arranged on the connecting seat (202), and a display component (204) arranged in the fixing frame (203).

2. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display assembly (204) comprises a pair of glasses (204a), the pair of glasses (204a) being arranged on the inner side of a fixed frame (203), a lens (204b) and an optical waveguide (204c) being arranged in the pair of glasses (204a), the lens (204b) being arranged on the display surface side of the pair of glasses (204a), and the optical waveguide (204c) being arranged on the side of the lens (204b) facing away from the pair of glasses (204a).

3. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light signal emitted by the same pixel point on the glasses (204a) is modulated by the lens (204b) and then emitted in the form of parallel light. The modulated light signal is introduced into the optical waveguide (204c) and transmitted to the glasses (204a).

4. The power inspection smart glasses according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes an adjustment component (205), the adjustment component (205) is arranged between the connecting seat (202) and the fixed frame (203), the adjustment component (205) includes a connecting plate (205a) arranged on the connecting seat (202), two groups of grooves (205b) arranged on the connecting plate (205a), a limiting plate (205c) arranged in the groove (205b), a sliding groove (205d) arranged on the front side of the fixed frame (203), two groups of connecting blocks (205e) arranged in the sliding groove (205d), and a sliding groove (205f) opened on the connecting block (205e).

5. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting block (205e) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (205d), the connecting block (205e) is slidably connected in the groove (205b), and the limiting plate (205c) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (205f).

6. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a locking assembly (206), wherein the locking assembly (206) includes a return spring (206a) arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (205f), a limiting arc plate (206b) and a locking arc plate (206c) arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (205f) and sleeved on the outer ring of the return spring (206a), a limiting block (206d) arranged on the inner side of the locking arc plate (206c), and a sliding disk (206e) arranged in the limiting arc plate (206b).

7. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting arc plate (206b) and the locking arc plate (206c) are respectively mirror-imaged above and below the reset spring (206a), arranged in a lifting groove (206f) located below the outer wall of the sliding disk (206e), and a locking arc block (206g) arranged in the lifting groove (206f).

8. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes a fixing assembly (207), the fixing assembly (207) including a connecting rod (207a) arranged on the locking arc block (206g), two groups of the connecting rods (207a) are fixedly connected to a lifting plate (207b), a threaded rod (207c) is movably connected inside the lifting plate (207b), and a pressing plate (207d) is arranged outside the threaded rod (207c) and below the lifting plate (207b).

9. The power inspection smart glasses according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded rod (207c) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (205a), and a knob (207e) is provided on the upper end of the threaded rod (207c), and the knob (207e) protrudes from the upper part of the fixed frame (203).

10. A method for using smart glasses for power inspection, characterized by: The electric power inspection smart glasses according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are included; and the operation steps are as follows: In the preparation stage, the business layer builds corresponding modules; During the detection phase, the carrier (101) realizes multi-parameter collection; In the feedback stage, the collected results are submitted to the data layer for analysis, relevant results are obtained, stored in the data pool, and the results are fed back in the presentation layer.

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