Automatic probe replacing device for springback tonometer and filling method
The automatic probe replacement device enables the automatic deployment, adsorption, and emission of the probe, solving the problem of manual probe replacement required by traditional rebound tonometers. This improves operational efficiency and safety, and ensures the accuracy and convenience of measurements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510920621.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rebound tonometers require manual probe replacement, which increases the workload of operators, poses a risk of cross-infection, and manual replacement can easily lead to problems such as unstable probe installation and inaccurate positioning, affecting the accuracy of measurement results.
An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer is provided, comprising a probe blister pack, an automatic probe feeding device, a magnetic suction device, and an automatic probe alignment and filling device, which realizes the automatic unfolding, adsorption, and emission of the probe, and completes the probe replacement through an automated process.
Eliminate the heavy workload and cross-infection risks caused by manual operation, improve work efficiency, ensure that the probe is accurately loaded into the launch position, reduce needle jams or filling failures, and improve measurement stability and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120827336A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmic medical instruments, and in particular to an automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer and a method for automatically aligning and filling the probe using the automatic probe replacement device. Background Art
[0002] As a commonly used intraocular pressure measuring instrument, the rebound tonometer has the advantages of being easy to operate, easy to carry, and not requiring anesthesia. Its working principle is based on electromagnetic induction. The probe is magnetized through the induction coil and driven to pop out. After the probe head contacts the eyeball, it decelerates and rebounds. At this time, the voltage change of the induction coil is detected, and a specific algorithm is used to convert the electrical signal parameters into intraocular pressure values. Traditional rebound tonometers require manual replacement of the probe, which not only increases the workload of the operator, but also poses a risk of cross-infection. In addition, the manual replacement of the probe is prone to problems such as unstable probe installation and inaccurate positioning, which in turn affects the accuracy of the measurement results. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of manual replacement and filling of the traditional rebound tonometer, and to improve the efficiency of intraocular pressure measurement, on the one hand, the present invention provides an automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer. By packaging a large number of probes in a probe blister packaging plate, the automatic probe feeding device automatically unfolds the packaging, and the automatic probe alignment filling device automatically adsorbs and launches the probes, the function of automatic probe replacement is realized. It not only eliminates the problems of heavy workload and cross-infection risk caused by traditional manual operation, but also saves the operator's time and improves work efficiency. It makes it more convenient for users to operate the rebound tonometer.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer, comprising:
[0006] a probe blister pack plate storing a plurality of probes thereon;
[0007] An automatic probe feeding device is used to tear open the probe blister packaging plate and expose the probes, so that the probes can be automatically fed in an orderly and quantitative manner;
[0008] A magnetic device for adsorbing the exposed probe;
[0009] A probe tip-up restraint structure is provided below the magnetic device and is used to cause the tail end of the adsorbed probe to tilt up;
[0010] Probe automatic alignment and filling device, used to collect or launch probes.
[0011] Preferably, the probe blister packaging plate is sealed by two layers of packaging sheets using a laminating process, wherein one layer is provided with a plurality of protruding parts at equal intervals for storing the probes.
[0012] Preferably, the probe blister packaging plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of positioning holes on the two long sides, which are used to cooperate with the probe automatic feeding device to automatically feed the probes in order and in a fixed amount.
[0013] Preferably, the probe automatic feeding device comprises a pair of probe conveying rollers distributed on the two sides of the probe blister packaging plate, and the rollers are driven to rotate by a first driving device.
[0014] The probe conveying roller is provided with a positioning spike for inserting into the positioning hole.
[0015] Preferably, the top side of the probe blister packaging plate is provided with a packaging plate opening structure, and the packaging plate opening structure is installed on the probe conveying roller.
[0016] Preferably, the probe tip constraint structure comprises:
[0017] A first constraint baffle is arranged on the right side of the probe tip constraint structure to block the probe from sliding to the right side;
[0018] A second constraint baffle is arranged on the left side of the probe tip constraint structure to make the tail of the probe stand up;
[0019] A third constraint groove is arranged on the second constraint baffle to block the probe from sliding to the left and right sides.
[0020] Preferably, the probe automatic alignment filling device comprises:
[0021] A probe launching tube fixer is driven by a second driving device to have axial freedom;
[0022] A probe launching tube with alignment function is installed inside the probe launching tube fixer, and a driving coil for launching the probe and a time-division multiplexing coil for measuring the rebound speed and recovering the probe are wound on the probe launching tube.
[0023] Preferably, the launching end of the probe launching tube with alignment function is a horn-shaped probe suction inlet.
[0024] Preferably, the magnetic attraction device is an electromagnet.
[0025] In another aspect, the present application also provides a probe automatic alignment filling method based on the above-mentioned automatic probe replacement device for rebound tonometer, which comprises the following steps:
[0026] Step one: probe launching tube fixer retreat
[0027] After the rebound tonometer completes a probe launching, the probe automatic alignment and filling device ejects the used old probe, and the probe automatic alignment and filling device retreats a probe length from the current launching position;
[0028] Step two: actively sucking the newly replaced probe
[0029] The probe automatic feeding device tears the probe blister packaging board to expose the probe, and the probe is attracted by the magnetic attraction device and is lifted at the tail end under the action of the probe tail end constraint structure; the probe automatic alignment and filling device moves to a specific position, at this time, the probe automatic alignment and filling device generates an attractive force, and the magnetic attraction device loses magnetism, the new probe naturally slides down due to gravity and is actively sucked by the probe automatic alignment and filling device, the automatic filling is completed, and the new probe is at the launching point;
[0030] Step three: the probe launching tube fixer moves forward and prepares to launch
[0031] After the new probe is filled, the probe automatic alignment and filling device moves forward to the launching position, at this time, the probe automatic alignment and filling device stops the current and switches to an inductive mode, the probe automatic alignment and filling device inputs a launching current, and the new probe can be launched, and the probe automatic alignment and filling device measures the rebound speed through electromagnetic induction principle, and completes the tonometer measurement.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] The automatic probe replacement device for the rebound tonometer provided by the present application realizes the function of automatically replacing the probe by packaging a large number of probes in the probe automatic feeding device of the probe blister packaging board, automatically expanding the packaging, and automatically attracting and launching the probe by the probe automatic alignment and filling device. The advantages are as follows:
[0034] (1) High-efficiency automatic operation: the probe automatic alignment and filling device realizes automatic attraction, filling and launching of the probe, completely replacing the manual replacement process.
[0035] (2) Greatly reducing the work burden: eliminating the action of the operator frequently manually loading the new probe, significantly reducing the physical labor and operation fatigue of the operator.
[0036] (3) Effectively avoiding cross infection: since the operator does not need to directly contact the probe, the risk of cross infection between patients caused by hand operation is maximally reduced in the process.
[0037] (4) Improve work efficiency / save time: the whole probe replacement process is highly automated, fast and accurate, shortens the time of preparing the probe in the intraocular pressure measurement process, and allows more patients to be examined in a unit of time.
[0038] (5) Enhanced operational convenience: the user (operator) can focus on measurement without interrupting the operation for manual replacement, making the use of the rebound tonometer more smooth and convenient.
[0039] (6) Integrated needle supply system: supports batch storage of probes in probe blister packaging plate / probe automatic feeding device, realizes the ordered supply and batch loading / transportation capability of the probe.
[0040] (7) Ensure the reliability of filling: the "automatic alignment" function ensures that the probe is accurately loaded into the launch position, reduces the situation of needle jamming or filling failure, and guarantees the stability of continuous measurement.
[0041] In summary, the present application improves the operation efficiency and the convenience of use by eliminating the inherent infection risk and huge workload of manual probe replacement through a high-integration and high-automation probe filling and launching system, and improves the user's diagnosis and treatment experience and safety level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic probe replacement system of the present application;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe automatic feeding device of the present application;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe blister packaging plate of embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe conveying roller of embodiment 3 of the present application;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe tip constraint structure and electromagnet of embodiment 4 of the present application;
[0047] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe automatic alignment filling device of embodiment 5 of the present application;
[0048] Figure 7 It is a step schematic diagram of the probe automatic alignment filling method of embodiment 5 of the present application;
[0049] In the figure: 1. Probe blister packaging plate; 2. Probe conveying roller; 3. Magnetic suction device; 4. Probe tip restraint structure; 5. Probe launching tube with alignment function; 6. Probe launching tube holder; 7. Probe; 8. Probe positioning baffle; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Probe blister; 11. Packaging plate opening structure; 12. Positioning protrusion; 13. First waste packaging plate storage compartment; 14. Second waste packaging plate storage compartment; 15. Linear motor; 16. Driving coil; 17. Time-sharing multiplexing coil; 18. Probe adsorption inlet; 19. First restraint baffle; 20. Second restraint baffle; 21. Third restraint groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer, comprising:
[0054] A probe blister pack plate 1 stores a plurality of probes 7 thereon. Figures 2-4As shown, the present application provides a specific embodiment of a probe blister packaging plate 1, which is preferably sealed by two layers of packaging sheets using a laminating process, and the strength and toughness of the two layers of packaging sheets should meet the following requirements: not broken by the tear of the roller, plastic bending to adapt to the surface of the roller arc, folding and stacking to facilitate the storage of waste packaging plates. One of the layers of the probe blister packaging plate 1 is provided with a plurality of protruding parts at equal intervals as the probe blister 10 that can store the probe 7, and the probe 7 is sealed inside the probe blister 10.
[0055] The probe automatic feeding device is used to tear the probe blister packaging plate 1 and expose the probe 7, so that the probe 7 is automatically fed in order and quantitatively. Figure 2 、 4 As shown, the present application provides a specific embodiment of a probe automatic feeding device, which includes a pair of probe conveying rollers 2 distributed on both sides of the probe blister packaging plate 1, and the rollers are driven to rotate by a first driving device (preferably a stepping motor). The probe conveying roller 2 is provided with a positioning spike 12 for inserting into the positioning hole 9. In order to facilitate the probe 7 automatic feeding device to tear the probe blister packaging plate 1 to fully expose the probe 7, and to facilitate the cooperation with the probe automatic feeding device to automatically feed the probe 7 in order and quantitatively. In the present application, a plurality of pairs of positioning holes 9 are provided on both long sides of the probe blister packaging plate 1, and the plurality of pairs of positioning holes 9 are arranged at equal intervals, and the interval is kept corresponding to the plurality of probe blisters 10. Each probe blister 10 is sealed with one probe 7 inside. The top side of the probe blister packaging plate 1 is a packaging plate opening structure 11 for easy positioning, which is formed by keeping a proper gap between the two layers of packaging structures, and the texture is relatively hard to facilitate the installation of the probe blister packaging plate 1 on the probe conveying roller 2. The probe conveying roller 2 is driven by a stepping motor, and whenever the probe 7 automatic filling is needed, the stepping motor drives the probe conveying roller 2 to rotate by an arc of the interval of the positioning hole 9, so that the probe 7 inside the probe blister 10 is exposed, and then the above-mentioned probe 7 adsorption and automatic filling is completed.
[0056] The probe conveying roller 2 is preferably a cylindrical body, and a circle of positioning spikes 12 is arranged near the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the cylinder, and the positioning spikes 12 are preferably a plurality of small conical or cylindrical protrusions. The interval of the positioning spikes 12 is the same as the interval of the plurality of positioning holes 9 on the probe blister packaging plate 1, and the number of the circle of positioning spikes 12 is determined by the diameter of the probe conveying roller 2 and the interval of the plurality of positioning holes 9. The positioning spike 12 is inserted into the positioning hole 9, and the positioning spike 12 can tear open the two layers of packaging sheets of the probe blister packaging plate 1 when the roller rotates. The probe conveying roller 2 is preferably a pair of rollers that work simultaneously and rotate in opposite directions. Figure 4From the perspective shown, the left roller is rotated counterclockwise, the right roller is rotated clockwise, and the positioning prongs 12 between the two rollers need to be kept facing each other.
[0057] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 In the present application, a probe positioning baffle 8 is further arranged above the probe automatic feeding device, which is preferably a streamlined sheet structure, and preferably 2, respectively above the probe conveying roller 2, and spatially face-to-face distributed.
[0058] The packaging plate opening structure 11 of the probe blister packaging plate 1 first contacts the probe conveying roller 2, and the positioning hole 9 on the packaging plate opening structure 11 is preferentially matched with the positioning prong 12, so that the subsequent positioning hole 9 is matched with the subsequent positioning prong 12 one by one, thereby ensuring that the subsequent probe blister packaging plate 1 can be unrolled with the rotation of the probe conveying roller 2.
[0059] The present application can realize the sealing of a large number of probes 7 and the sterile storage of a large number of probes through the design of the probe blister packaging plate 1. In cooperation with the probe automatic feeding device and the probe automatic alignment filling device, the probe 7 can be opened and replaced automatically as needed, completely avoiding touching the probe 7, and ensuring the seamless connection of the automatic feeding, alignment and filling process of the probe 7. The whole process is mechanically operated to isolate human contact, significantly improving the efficiency of tonometer probe replacement and ensuring health and safety.
[0060] The present application realizes precise quantitative delivery through the probe automatic feeding device: precise engagement of the positioning prong 12 and the positioning hole 9 + step motor control of the rotation radian, realizing the gradual quantitative release of the probe 7, avoiding blockage or waste.
[0061] Full-automatic sterile operation: the whole process is mechanically opened to expose the probe and automatically filled to isolate human contact, ensuring the health and safety of medical probes.
[0062] Efficient and ready-to-use: The probe blister 10 seals and stores a large number of probes 7, and the device realizes seamless connection of "tearing and sealing - conveying - filling", greatly improving the replacement efficiency.
[0063] Reliable structure design: double rollers rotate in opposite directions + hard opening guide design, which ensures stable traction and unrolling of the packaging plate and reduces the failure rate.
[0064] In summary, the present application automatically replaces manual operation through the probe automatic feeding device, realizes precise, stable and fast probe conveying, and significantly improves efficiency, precision, safety and reliability. It meets the needs of high-difficulty scenes such as miniaturized operation and dangerous environment operation. Through the combination of mechanical interlocking design of packaging hole-roller prong and precise driving of step motor, the core pain point of sterile and automatic replacement of medical probes is solved, and efficiency and safety are considered.
[0065] A magnetic attraction device 3 is used to attract the exposed probe 7. The magnetic attraction device 3 is preferably an electromagnet, preferably located at the top end of the internal structure of the tonometer.
[0066] A probe tip constraint structure 4 is arranged below the magnetic attraction device 3 (preferably close to the lower part of the electromagnet), used to make the tail end of the attracted probe 7 stand up. As shown in the figure, the present application provides a specific embodiment of the probe tip constraint structure 4, as follows: Figure 5
[0067] The probe tip constraint structure 4 is preferably a cuboid, with a first constraint baffle 19 at one end (the right end), a second constraint baffle 20 (e.g. a protrusion) near the first constraint baffle 19 (the left end), and a third constraint groove 21 (used to make the tail end of the probe 7 stand up) on one side of the long edge of the second constraint baffle 20. The probe 7 is attracted by the electromagnet and stands up, the head of the probe 7 is blocked by the first constraint baffle 19 and cannot slide to the right, the tail of the probe 7 is made to stand up by the second constraint baffle 20, and the middle of the probe 7 is constrained by the third constraint groove 21 and cannot slide to the left or right. The electromagnet is always powered on, so that the probe 7 always has its tail end standing down and its head close to the groove near the first constraint baffle 19. When the tail end of the probe 7 is attracted by the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function, the electromagnet is powered off and loses its magnetism, and the probe 7 will naturally slide into the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function.
[0068] A probe automatic alignment and filling device is used to collect or launch probes.
[0069] As shown in the figure, the present application provides a specific embodiment of the probe automatic alignment and filling device, as follows: Figure 6
[0070] The probe automatic alignment and filling device includes:
[0071] A probe launching tube holder 6 is driven by a second driving device, so that it has axial freedom. The second driving device is preferably a linear motor 15. A linear motor 15 is preferably installed, spatially above the probe positioning baffle 8 and below the probe tip constraint structure 4.
[0072] A probe launching tube 5 with alignment function is installed inside the probe launching tube holder 6, with a driving coil 16 for launching probes and a time division multiplexing coil 17 for measuring rebound speed and recovering probes 7 wound thereon.
[0073] The launch port of the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function is preferably a horn-shaped probe attraction port 18.
[0074] The probe automatic alignment filling device is used as a probe launching and recovering system of the rebound tonometer, generally adopts an electromagnetic coil driving mode, and the automatic alignment of the probe also adopts a filling electromagnetic coil driving mode. The driving coil 16 is used for generating a magnetic field when current passes through the driving coil 16 and pushing the magnetized probe 7 forward to pop out. The function of the time division multiplexing coil 17 is divided into two stages: one is to detect the rebound movement of the probe 7 after hitting the cornea, and the rebound speed is measured through electromagnetic induction principle; the other is to switch to a recovery mode of a large current, and the probe 7 is recovered to the launching point (including recovering the probe after hitting and rebounding, and also including actively sucking the new probe into the probe launching point).
[0075] In the application, the waste packaging plate storage cabin is preferably provided with two (a first waste packaging plate storage cabin 13 and a second waste packaging plate storage cabin 14) and is located below the probe conveying roller 2, and is used for storing the waste probe blister packaging plate 1 after the probe 7 is taken out.
[0076] The working principle of the application is as follows:
[0077] The probe blister packaging plate 1 is clamped between a pair of probe conveying rollers 2, the probe blister packaging plate 1 is fixed by the positioning spike 12 on the probe conveying roller 2 through the packaging plate opening structure 11, the probe conveying roller 2 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor of the probe conveying roller 2, and the two layers of thin packaging sheets of the probe blister packaging plate 1 are torn and unfolded, the probe 7 in the probe blister 10 is exposed, at this time, the magnetic attraction device 3 is electrified and the probe 7 is attracted, the probe 7 attracted is constrained by the probe tail end constraint structure 4, the tail end of the probe 7 is lifted and waits to be filled into the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function. The probe launching tube 5 with alignment function is driven by the linear motor 15 and has only one axial degree of freedom, when the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function moves close to the tail end of the probe 7, the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function starts the attraction mode, at the same time, the electromagnet is de-energized, the probe 7 freely falls due to gravity and is automatically filled into the probe launching tube 5 due to the attraction of the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function, finally, the linear motor can continue to drive the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function to move forward to the launching end of the rebound tonometer, at the same time, the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function switches to the launching mode and is ready to launch the probe 7.
[0078] On the other hand, the application also provides a probe automatic alignment filling method based on the above-mentioned automatic probe replacement device for the rebound tonometer, comprising the following steps:
[0079] Step one: the probe launching tube fixer 6 retreats
[0080] When the rebound tonometer emits a probe, first, the drive coil 16: the current is turned on to eject the previous used probe. Then, the probe launching tube holder 6 retreats from the current launching position by a distance of one probe length, as shown in Figure 7 Step 1, so as to provide sufficient space for the new probe 7 to be filled to be adsorbed by the electromagnet above. The retreat of the probe launching tube holder 6 is driven by the linear motor 15.
[0081] Step 2: actively suck in the new probe. The probe launching tube holder 6 moves forward to the position shown in Figure 7 Step 2, which requires the tail of the probe 7 to fully extend into the probe adsorption inlet 18 and partially extend into the inside of the time-division multiplexing coil 17. Therefore, the horn-shaped design of the probe adsorption inlet 18 can make the tail of the probe 7 extend into the inside of the time-division multiplexing coil 17 as much as possible. At this time, the time-division multiplexing coil 17 is turned on with current, while the electromagnet stops current, so as to fill the probe 7 into the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function. The current of the time-division multiplexing coil 17 is sufficient to fully suck the probe 7 into the inside of the probe launching tube 5 with alignment function, so that the probe 7 is at the launching point. The process of moving the probe launching tube holder 6 forward to the position shown in Figure 7 Step 2 is driven by the linear motor 15.
[0082] Step 3: the probe launching tube holder 6 moves forward and prepares to launch. After the probe 7 is filled, the probe launching tube holder 6 moves forward to the position shown in Figure 7 Step 3, at which time the time-division multiplexing coil 17 stops current and switches to inductive mode, and the drive coil 16 is turned on with launch current to launch the new probe, and then the time-division multiplexing coil 17 detects the rebound speed of the probe to complete one measurement of intraocular pressure.
[0083] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application. However, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this; any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application; according to the technical solution and improvement concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change; should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer, characterized by, The application relates to a probe automatic feeding device, which comprises the following parts: a probe blister package plate for storing a plurality of probes; a probe automatic feeding device for tearing the probe blister package plate and exposing the probes so that the probes can be automatically fed in order and quantitatively; a magnetic attraction device for attracting the exposed probes; a probe tail end constraint structure arranged below the magnetic attraction device and used for lifting the tail end of the attracted probes; and a probe automatic alignment filling device for collecting or emitting probes. The probe blister package plate is sealed by laminating two layers of packaging sheets, one of which is provided with a plurality of protruding parts at equal intervals and used for storing probe blisters of the probes. The two long edges of the probe blister package plate are provided with a plurality of pairs of positioning holes used for cooperating with the probe automatic feeding device so that the probes can be automatically fed in order and quantitatively. The probe automatic feeding device comprises a pair of probe conveying rollers arranged on the two sides of the probe blister package plate and driven to rotate by a first driving device. The probe conveying roller is provided with a positioning thorn used for being inserted into the positioning hole. The top side of the probe blister package plate is provided with a packaging plate opening structure which is mounted on the probe conveying roller.
2. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 1, wherein The probe tail end constraint structure comprises a first constraint baffle arranged on the right side of the probe tail end constraint structure and used for blocking the probes from sliding to the right side; a second constraint baffle arranged on the left side of the probe tail end constraint structure and used for lifting the tail end of the probes; and a third constraint groove arranged on the second constraint baffle and used for blocking the probes from sliding to the two sides.
3. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 1, wherein The probe automatic alignment filling device comprises a probe emitting tube fixer driven by a second driving device so as to have axial freedom; and a probe emitting tube with alignment function which is mounted in the probe emitting tube fixer and is provided with a driving coil used for emitting the probes and a time-division multiplexing coil used for measuring rebound speed and recycling the probes.
4. The automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The emitting end of the probe emitting tube with alignment function is a horn-shaped probe suction inlet. The magnetic attraction device is an electromagnet.
5. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 4, wherein The application further discloses a probe automatic filling method, which comprises the following steps:
6. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 1, wherein Step one: probe emitting tube fixer retreats After the rebound tonometer completes one probe emission, the probe automatic alignment filling device emits the used old probe, and the probe automatic alignment filling device retreats a probe length from the current emitting position; Step two: actively sucking the newly replaced probe The probe automatic feeding device tears the probe blister package plate to expose the probes, and the probes are attracted by the magnetic attraction device; under the action of the probe tail end constraint structure, the tail end is lifted; the probe automatic alignment filling device moves to a specific position, at this moment, the probe automatic alignment filling device generates an attraction force, and the magnetic attraction device loses magnetism; the new probe naturally slides down due to gravity and is actively sucked by the probe automatic alignment filling device, so that the automatic filling is completed, and the new probe is at the emitting point; 7. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 1, wherein Step three: probe emitting tube fixer moves forward and prepares for emission. 8. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to claim 7, wherein 9. An automatic probe replacement device for a rebound tonometer according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, 10. A method for automatic alignment and filling of a probe of an automatic replacement probe device for a rebound tonometer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that After the new probe is filled, the probe automatic alignment and filling device moves to the launching position, at this time, the probe automatic alignment and filling device stops the current and switches to the induction mode, the probe automatic alignment and filling device inputs the launching current, the new probe can be launched, and the probe automatic alignment and filling device measures the rebound speed through the electromagnetic induction principle, and completes the intraocular pressure measurement.
Citation Information
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