Geological disaster early warning device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, in particular to a geological disaster early warning device, which comprises a pre-buried part, the top of the pre-buried part is fixedly connected with a columnar vertical rotating rod, the outer wall bottom of the columnar vertical rotating rod is rotationally connected with a sliding rail disc, the bottom of the sliding rail disc is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-buried part, the top end of the columnar vertical rotating rod is provided with a camera, the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod is provided with a monitoring control mechanism, and the left and right sides of the monitoring control mechanism are both provided with a stone weighing mechanism. The pre-buried part, the sliding rail disc, the columnar vertical rotating rod, the monitoring control mechanism, the stone weighing mechanism and the camera are arranged, a high-efficiency and intelligent geological disaster early warning function is realized, the integrated stone weighing mechanism and the monitoring control mechanism can automatically collect and weigh the stones of the mountain landslide in rainy weather, the gravel weight is analyzed in real time, and it is judged whether there is a potential geological disaster risk.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, more specifically, the present application relates to a geological disaster early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to effectively respond to geological disasters, the present application provides a geological disaster early warning device, which can monitor the changes of geological environment in real time through a series of precise mechanical structures and sensors, and issue a warning signal before the disaster occurs, so as to gain valuable escape time for people.

[0003] According to the patent document CN118430191A, a landslide geological disaster monitoring and early warning device is disclosed. The landslide geological disaster monitoring and early warning device includes a mounting base, a connecting column fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting base, a placing groove opened in the mounting base, and a hydraulic cylinder one fixedly installed in the placing groove. The landslide geological disaster monitoring and early warning device can stably detect rainfall and accurately detect real-time rainfall, solving the inaccuracy of previous rainfall detection. The monitoring equipment and rainfall monitoring equipment are combined, solving the problem of separate equipment and separate data transmission in conventional installation devices. The monitoring equipment is usually installed in an open area, and the signal stability is better than that in a not open area, thus improving the data transmission efficiency.

[0004] Mountain landslides often occur under the condition of continuous rainfall or heavy rainfall, when the soil moisture reaches saturation, the soil shear strength decreases significantly, and when the strength decreases to a certain extent, the soil and rock on the mountain will move downward along a certain sliding surface under the action of gravity, forming a mountain landslide. Traditional early warning devices generally use cameras to monitor mountain landslides, but this method has certain limitations. For example, in bad weather conditions such as heavy fog and heavy rain, the camera's field of view will be severely disturbed, and during the rainfall process, some stones will be washed away by the rain, and since the rain will carry mud when washing the stones, the rain will become turbid, and if only the camera is used to capture, it may not be able to accurately determine the size and quantity of the stones when the rain washes them, which greatly reduces the monitoring effect. When the mountain landslide is serious, the camera may miss the best early warning opportunity. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the geological disaster early warning device is provided, and the technical problems to be solved by the present application are: when the weather is bad, such as heavy fog, heavy rain and the like, the field of view of the camera will be seriously disturbed, and during the rainfall process, some stones will be washed away by the rain, and since the stones will be wrapped in the soil when being washed by the rain, the rain will become turbid, and thus if only the camera is used for capturing, the size and quantity of the stones in the rain during the washing process cannot be accurately judged, so that the monitoring effect is greatly reduced, and when the landslide of the mountain is serious, the camera will miss the best early warning opportunity when capturing the landslide signs.

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0007] The geological disaster early warning device comprises a pre-buried part, the top of the pre-buried part is fixedly connected with a columnar vertical rotating rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod is rotatably connected with a sliding rail disc, the bottom of the sliding rail disc is fixedly connected to the top of the pre-buried part, the top end of the columnar vertical rotating rod is provided with a camera, the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod is provided with a monitoring control mechanism, and the left and right sides of the monitoring control mechanism are both provided with a stone weighing mechanism.

[0008] The monitoring control mechanism comprises a control assembly, and the front and rear sides of the inner side of the control assembly are both fixedly connected with a baffle assembly.

[0009] The control assembly comprises four horizontal rods, the middle part of the inner side of the front and rear groups of horizontal rods is fixedly connected with a control assembly connecting sleeve, and the inner wall of the control assembly connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod.

[0010] The baffle assembly comprises a baffle control frame, and the left and right sides of the baffle control frame are both provided with a baffle piece.

[0011] The two stone weighing mechanisms both comprise a filter screen plate, the middle part of the two filter screen plates is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the inner side middle part of the two filter screen plates is fixedly connected with a C-shaped side connecting rod, and the front and rear sides of the outer side of the two filter screen plates are both fixedly connected with a weighing plate side plate, and the inner side bottom of the two groups of weighing plate side plates is rotatably connected with a weighing plate.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the front side middle part of the two front side cross bars is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod connecting plate, the front side of the hydraulic push rod connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod, the top end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a push disc, the inner wall middle part of the push disc is slidingly connected with the outer wall top of the columnar vertical rotating rod, the left and right sides of the push disc bottom are both fixedly connected with a pressing block, the front and back sides of the two pressing blocks are both fixedly connected with a columnar pressing rod side block, the inner sides of the two columnar pressing rod side blocks away from the pressing blocks are both fixedly connected with a columnar pressing rod, the bottoms of the two pressing blocks are both fixedly connected with a guide vertical sliding rod, and the outer sides of the two columnar pressing rod side blocks are both fixedly connected with a T-shaped pressing block.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the baffle control frame comprises four vertical plates, the outer side middle parts of the left and right groups of vertical plates are both fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inner sides of the front and back groups of cross bars, the inner side top of the front and back groups of vertical plates are both fixedly connected with a horizontal concave type link plate, the inner wall middle parts of the two horizontal concave type link plates are both slidingly connected with the outer wall bottoms of the two guide vertical sliding rods, the outer side bottoms of the left and right groups of vertical plates are both fixedly connected with an axis rod side connecting block, the inner sides of the left and right groups of axis rod side connecting blocks are both fixedly connected with an axis rod, the inner side bottoms of the front and back groups of vertical plates are both fixedly connected with a rotating track guide column connecting block, the inner walls of the two rotating track guide columns are both fixedly connected with a rotating track guide column, and the bottoms of the two rotating track guide columns are both slidingly connected with the two sides of the sliding rail disc top.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the tops of the outer sides of the front and back groups of vertical plates are both fixedly connected with a T-shaped guide plate, the inner walls of the top middle parts of the two groups of T-shaped guide plates are both slidingly connected with a columnar vertical rod, the top ends of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods are both fixedly connected with the bottom middle parts of the left and right groups of T-shaped pressing blocks, the bottom ends of the left and right groups of columnar vertical rods are both extended to the bottoms of the two groups of T-shaped guide plates and are both fixedly connected with a pressing disc, the left and right sides of the bottom of the left and right groups of pressing discs are both fixedly connected with a columnar link vertical rod, the bottom ends of the groups of columnar link vertical rods are all fixedly connected with a columnar horizontal connecting rod, the left and right ends of the left and right groups of columnar horizontal connecting rods are both rotatably connected with a bidirectional hinged rod, the outer wall middle parts of the left and right groups of columnar horizontal connecting rods are both rotatably connected with a rotating vertical rod, the bottoms of the two groups of rotating vertical rods are both rotatably connected with a contraction and expansion disc, the left and right sides of the two groups of contraction and expansion discs are both fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod, the sides of the groups of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods away from the contraction and expansion discs are all fixedly connected with a horizontal L-shaped lifting plate, and the top sides of the outer sides of the front and back groups of horizontal L-shaped lifting plates away from the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods are all rotatably connected with a rotating rod.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer side of the two groups of vertical plates are fixedly connected with two columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates, the inner walls of the sides away from the vertical plates of the multiple groups of columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates are rotatably connected with columnar rotating short rods, the inner ends of the multiple groups of columnar rotating short rods are fixedly connected with rotating side blocks, the inner ends of the inner multiple groups of columnar rotating short rods extend to the inner sides of the inner multiple groups of columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates and are fixedly connected with second rotating side blocks, the inner bottom sides of the multiple groups of second rotating side blocks are rotatably connected with second expansion disc rotating rods, the top parts of the two groups of second expansion disc rotating rods are rotatably connected with second expansion discs, the left and right sides of the two groups of second expansion discs are fixedly connected with second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods, the sides away from the second expansion discs of the multiple groups of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods are fixedly connected with second horizontal L-shaped lifting plates, the outer sides of the front and back two groups of second horizontal L-shaped lifting plates away from the second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods are rotatably connected with second rotating rods, and the inner top parts of the multiple groups of rotating side blocks are rotatably connected to the outer wall bottoms of the two groups of bidirectional hinged rods.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the front and back sides of the outer walls of the two rotating track guide columns are fixedly connected with guide vertical plate connecting plates, the outer sides of the front and back two groups of guide vertical plate connecting plates are fixedly connected with guide vertical plates, the left and right sides of the front and back two groups of guide vertical plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the multiple groups of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods and the multiple groups of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods, and the outer bottom sides of the front and back two groups of guide vertical plates are fixedly connected with guide bottom plates.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the two baffle pieces each comprise a baffle connecting box body, the two sides of the inner top parts of the two baffle connecting box bodies are fixedly connected with box body hinged blocks, the inner sides of the front and back two groups of box body hinged blocks are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the sides away from the second horizontal L-shaped lifting plates of the multiple groups of rotating rods and second rotating rods, the left and right sides of the inner bottom parts of the two baffle connecting box bodies are fixedly connected with box body sliding rods, the outer walls of the front and back two groups of box body sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and back two groups of guide bottom plates, and the outer sides of the front and back two groups of baffle connecting box bodies are fixedly connected with baffles.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the top parts of the left and right two groups of weighing plate side plates close to the sides of the filter screen plates are fixedly connected with columnar lifting rod guide blocks, the inner walls of the left and right two groups of columnar lifting rod guide blocks are slidably connected with columnar lifting rods, the bottom ends of the left and right two groups of columnar lifting rods are rotatably connected with weighing plate connecting blocks, and the bottom parts of the left and right two groups of weighing plate connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back two sides of the top parts of the two weighing plates close to the sides of the filter screen plates.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner side of the two C-shaped side connecting rods is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod connecting plate, the inner side of the two second hydraulic push rod connecting plates is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod, the top end of the two second hydraulic push rods is fixedly connected with a triangular pressing plate, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the two triangular pressing plates away from the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate are fixedly connected with the top end of the left and right two groups of columnar lifting rods, the middle part of the bottom of the two C-shaped side connecting rods is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped flow distribution plate, the front and rear sides of the inner side of the two arc-shaped flow distribution plates are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped flow distribution plate rotating rod, the side away from the arc-shaped flow distribution plate of the inner side of the left and right two groups of arc-shaped flow distribution plate rotating rods is fixedly connected with a flow distribution plate rotating rod shaft column, and the inner end of the left and right two groups of flow distribution plate rotating rod shaft columns is rotatably connected with the outer side of the front and rear two groups of guide vertical plates.

[0020] As a further scheme of the present application: the middle part of the bottom of the two C-shaped side connecting rods is fixedly connected with a weighing mechanism rotating rod, one side of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods is provided with an oval-shaped sliding groove, the outer wall of the two shaft rods is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the side away from the C-shaped side connecting rod of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods, the oval-shaped sliding groove inner wall of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods is slidably connected with a columnar sliding rod, the front and rear ends of the two columnar sliding rods are rotatably connected with a side rotating rod, the inner side of the top of the left and right two groups of side rotating rods is rotatably connected with an inclined L-shaped rotating rod, the inner side bottom of the outer wall of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods is rotatably connected with the inner side of the outer side of the two transverse concave-shaped connecting plates, the outer wall top of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods is provided with an inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove, and the inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove inner wall of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods is slidably connected with the outer wall of the two columnar pressing rods.

[0021] The present application has the advantages that:

[0022] The present application is provided with a pre-embedded part, a sliding rail disc, a columnar vertical rotating rod, a monitoring and control mechanism, a stone weighing mechanism and a camera, realizes an efficient and intelligent geological disaster early warning function, through the integrated stone weighing mechanism and monitoring and control mechanism, the present application can automatically collect and weigh the stones of the mountain landslide in rainy weather, analyzes the weight of the stones in real time, so as to judge whether there is a potential geological disaster risk, if the weight of the stones exceeds the preset safety threshold, the device will immediately issue a warning signal, provides timely disaster warning information for the relevant departments, effectively improves the monitoring and early warning ability of geological disasters, in addition, the present application also realizes the automatic cleaning of the sundries around the device through the synergistic effect of the ingeniously designed mechanical structure, such as the collecting and expanding disc, the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod and the baffle, ensures the accurate operation of the stone weighing mechanism, in short, the geological disaster early warning device of the present application not only improves the accuracy and timeliness of the early warning, but also provides strong technical support for the prevention and response of geological disasters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The main body of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0024] Figure 2 The main body of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0025] Figure 3 The monitoring control mechanism and the stone weighing mechanism of the present application are a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0026] Figure 4 The monitoring control mechanism and the stone weighing mechanism of the present application are a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0027] Figure 5 The monitoring control mechanism of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0028] Figure 6 The control assembly of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0029] Figure 7 The baffle assembly of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0030] Figure 8 The baffle control frame of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0031] Figure 9 The baffle assembly of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body; Figure 8 The enlarged structure of A in the present application is a schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 10 The baffle assembly of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body;

[0033] Figure 11 The stone weighing mechanism of the present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body.

[0034] In the figure: 1, embedded part; 2, slide rail disc; 3, columnar vertical rotating rod; 4, monitoring control mechanism; 41, control assembly; 411, horizontal rod; 412, control assembly connecting sleeve; 413, hydraulic push rod connecting plate; 414, hydraulic push rod; 415, push disc; 416, pressing block; 417, columnar pressing rod side block; 418, columnar pressing rod; 419, guide vertical slide rod; 4110, T-shaped pressing block; 42, baffle assembly; 421, baffle control frame; 4211, vertical plate; 4212, horizontal concave type link plate; 4213, shaft rod side connecting block; 4214, shaft rod; 4215, rotating track guide column connecting block; 4216, rotating track guide column; 4217, T-shaped guide plate; 4218, columnar vertical rod; 4219, pressing disc; 42110, columnar link vertical rod; 42111, columnar horizontal connecting rod; 42112, two-way hinged rod; 42113, rotating vertical rod; 42114, retracting and expanding disc; 42115, L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod; 42116, guide vertical plate connecting plate; 42117, guide vertical plate; 42118, horizontal L-shaped lifting plate; 42119, rotating rod; 42120, guide bottom plate; 42121, columnar rotating short rod connecting side plate; 42122, columnar rotating short rod; 42123, rotating side block; 42124, second rotating side block; 42125, second retracting and expanding disc rotating rod; 42126, second retracting and expanding disc; 42127, second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod; 42128, second horizontal L-shaped lifting plate; 42129, second rotating rod; 422, baffle part; 4221, baffle connecting box body; 4222, box body hinged block; 4223, box body slide rod; 4224, baffle; 5, stone weighing mechanism; 51, filter screen plate; 52, filter screen; 53, C-shaped side connecting rod; 54, columnar lifting rod guide block; 55, weighing plate side plate; 56, weighing plate; 57, weighing mechanism rotating rod; 58, elliptical type sliding groove; 59, columnar slide rod; 510, side rotating rod; 511, inclined L-shaped rotating rod; 512, inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove; 513, second hydraulic push rod connecting plate; 514, second hydraulic push rod; 515, triangular type pressing plate; 516, columnar lifting rod; 517, weighing plate connecting block; 518, arc type shunt plate; 519, arc type shunt plate rotating rod; 5110, shunt plate rotating rod shaft column; 6, camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0036] As Figures 1-2As shown, the present application provides geological disaster early warning device, including embedded part 1, the top of embedded part 1 is fixedly connected with columnar vertical rotating rod 3, the outer wall bottom of columnar vertical rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected with slide rail disc 2, the bottom of slide rail disc 2 is fixedly connected at the top of embedded part 1, the top end of columnar vertical rotating rod 3 is provided with camera 6, the outer wall of columnar vertical rotating rod 3 is provided with monitoring control mechanism 4, the left and right sides of monitoring control mechanism 4 are provided with stone weighing mechanism 5;

[0037] Embedded part 1 is embedded in the ground at the relatively flat place of mountain bottom, slide rail disc 2 is exposed to the ground surface, embedded part 1 controls columnar vertical rotating rod 3 to rotate, the front and rear sides of monitoring control mechanism 4 correspond to the landslide of mountain in ordinary weather, prevent sundries from falling down and hitting the device body at any time, two stone weighing mechanisms 5 are in preparation state at the two sides of the device, camera 6 monitors in real time once mountain, when it is raining weather, at this time, embedded part 1 starts to control columnar vertical rotating rod 3 to drive monitoring control mechanism 4 to rotate by ninety degrees as a whole, at this time, two stone weighing mechanisms 5 correspond to the real-time weight monitoring of sundries and stones at the landslide of mountain, the front and rear sides of two monitoring control mechanisms 4 are turned to the left and right sides of the device, when stone weighing mechanism 5 detects abnormal weight increase, it means that landslide may occur, at this time, monitoring control mechanism 4 will immediately start alarm system, sends early warning information to the preset receiving end through wireless signal, so that relevant departments can take timely response measures, at the same time, camera 6 also automatically adjusts shooting angle and focal length according to the abnormal signal of stone weighing mechanism 5, ensures that the picture of landslide site can be clearly captured.

[0038] As Figures 3-10As shown, the monitoring control mechanism 4 comprises a control assembly 41, and the front and back of the inner side of the control assembly 41 is fixedly connected with a baffle assembly 42. The control assembly 41 comprises four horizontal rods 411, and the middle of the inner side of the front and back two groups of horizontal rods 411 is fixedly connected with a control assembly connecting sleeve 412. The inner wall of the control assembly connecting sleeve 412 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod 3. The front middle of the front two horizontal rods 411 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod connecting plate 413. The front side of the hydraulic push rod connecting plate 413 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 414. The top end of the hydraulic push rod 414 is fixedly connected with a push disc 415. The inner wall middle of the push disc 415 is slidingly connected to the top of the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod 3. The left and right sides of the bottom of the push disc 415 are fixedly connected with pressing blocks 416. The front and back of the two pressing blocks 416 are fixedly connected with columnar pressing rod side blocks 417. The inner side of the left and right two groups of columnar pressing rod side blocks 417 is fixedly connected with columnar pressing rods 418 away from the pressing blocks 416. The bottom of the two pressing blocks 416 is fixedly connected with guide vertical sliding rods 419. The outer side of the left and right two groups of columnar pressing rod side blocks 417 is fixedly connected with T-shaped pressing blocks 4110. The baffle control frame 421 comprises four vertical plates 4211. The outer side middle of the left and right two groups of vertical plates 4211 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the front and back two groups of horizontal rods 411. The inner side top of the front and back two groups of vertical plates 4211 is fixedly connected with horizontal concave type link plates 4212. The inner wall middle of the two horizontal concave type link plates 4212 is slidingly connected to the outer wall bottom of the two guide vertical sliding rods 419. The outer side bottom of the left and right two groups of vertical plates 4211 is fixedly connected with shaft center rod side connecting blocks 4213. The inner side of the left and right two groups of shaft center rod side connecting blocks 4213 is fixedly connected with shaft center rods 4214. The inner side bottom of the front and back two groups of vertical plates 4211 is fixedly connected with rotating track guide column connecting blocks 4215. The inner wall of the two rotating track guide columns 4216 is fixedly connected with rotating track guide columns 4216. The bottom of the two rotating track guide columns 4216 is slidingly connected to the two sides of the top of the sliding rail disc 2. The baffle assembly 42 comprises a baffle control frame 421. The left and right sides of the baffle control frame 421 are provided with baffle pieces 422. The top of the outer side of the front and back two groups of vertical plates 4211 is fixedly connected with T-shaped guide plates 4217. The inner wall of the top middle of the two groups of T-shaped guide plates 4217 is slidingly connected with columnar vertical rods 4218. The top end of the left and right two groups of columnar vertical rods 4218 is fixedly connected to the middle bottom of the left and right two groups of T-shaped pressing blocks 4110. The bottom end of the left and right two groups of columnar vertical rods 4218 extends to the bottom of the two groups of T-shaped guide plates 4217 and is fixedly connected with pressing discs 4219. The left and right sides of the bottom of the left and right two groups of pressing discs 4219 are fixedly connected with columnar link vertical rods 42110. The bottom end of the groups of columnar link vertical rods 42110 is fixedly connected with columnar horizontal connecting rods 42111. The left and right two ends of the left and right two groups of columnar horizontal connecting rods 42111 are rotatably connected with bidirectional hinged rods 42112.The outer wall of the left and right groups of columnar transverse connecting rods 42111 is rotationally connected with a rotating vertical rod 42113, the bottom of the two groups of rotating vertical rods 42113 is rotationally connected with a contraction-expansion disc 42114, the left and right sides of the two groups of contraction-expansion discs 42114 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42115, the side away from the contraction-expansion disc 42114 of the plurality of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42115 is fixedly connected with a transverse L-shaped lifting plate 42118, the top of the side away from the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42115 of the outer side of the front and rear groups of transverse L-shaped lifting plates 42118 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 42119, the left and right sides of the outer bottom of the front and rear groups of vertical plates 4211 are fixedly connected with two columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates 42121, the inner wall of the side away from the vertical plate 4211 of the plurality of columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates 42121 is rotationally connected with a columnar rotating short rod 42122, the inner end of the plurality of columnar rotating short rods 42122 is fixedly connected with a rotating side block 42123, the inner end of the plurality of columnar rotating short rods 42122 on the inner side extends to the inner side of the plurality of columnar rotating short rod connecting side plates 42121 on the inner side and is fixedly connected with a second rotating side block 42124, the inner bottom of the plurality of second rotating side blocks 42124 is rotationally connected with a second contraction-expansion disc rotating rod 42125, the top of the two groups of second contraction-expansion disc rotating rods 42125 is rotationally connected with a second contraction-expansion disc 42126, the left and right sides of the two groups of second contraction-expansion discs 42126 are fixedly connected with a second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42127, the side away from the second contraction-expansion disc 42126 of the plurality of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42127 is fixedly connected with a second transverse L-shaped lifting plate 42128, the outer side of the side away from the second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42127 of the front and rear groups of second transverse L-shaped lifting plates 42128 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 42129, the inner top of the plurality of rotating side blocks 42123 is rotationally connected to the outer wall bottom of the two groups of bidirectional hinged rods 42112, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the two rotating track guide columns 4216 are fixedly connected with a guide vertical plate connecting plate 42116, the outer sides of the front and rear groups of guide vertical plate connecting plates 42116 are fixedly connected with a guide vertical plate 42117, the left and right sides of the front and rear groups of guide vertical plates 42117 are slidingly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42115 and the plurality of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42127, the outer bottom of the front and rear groups of guide vertical plates 42117 is fixedly connected with a guide bottom plate 42120, the two baffle pieces 422 each include a baffle connecting box body 4221, the left and right sides of the inner top of the two baffle connecting box bodies 4221 are fixedly connected with a box body hinge block 4222, the inner sides of the front and rear groups of box body hinge blocks 4222 are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the side away from the second transverse L-shaped lifting plate 42128 of the plurality of rotating rods 42119 and second rotating rods 42129, the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the two baffle connecting box bodies 4221 are fixedly connected with a box body sliding rod 4223,The outer walls of the front and rear box slide rods 4223 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear guide bottom plates 42120, and the outer sides of the front and rear baffle connecting boxes 4221 are fixedly connected with baffles 4224.

[0039] In ordinary weather, the two baffle pieces 422 are located on the front and rear sides of the device and correspond to the mountain slopes on the two sides. When the stone weighing mechanism 5 needs to collect and weigh the stones, first, the pre-embedded piece 1 controls the overall rotation of the monitoring control mechanism 4 and the stone weighing mechanism 5 by 90 degrees through the columnar vertical rotating rod 3. At this time, the outer sides of the two stone weighing mechanisms 5 correspond to the mountain slopes on the two sides, and the two monitoring control mechanisms 4 are located on the two sides of the device. When the two stone weighing mechanisms 5 collect a certain amount of debris according to the preset time, if the amount of debris collected in the two stone weighing mechanisms 5 does not reach the standard of the amount of debris washed down by the mountain landslide at this time, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 414 is started, the hydraulic push rod 414 pulls the push disc 415 to slide downward along the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod 3, the push disc 415 drives the pressing block 416 and the columnar pressing rod side block 417 to move downward, and the two T-shaped pressing blocks 4110 on the two sides move downward together. When the T-shaped pressing blocks 4110 move downward, the pressing disc 4219 is driven to descend by the columnar vertical rod 4218, the descent of the pressing disc 4219 causes the columnar connecting vertical rod 42110 and the columnar horizontal connecting rod 42111 to be extruded, thereby pushing the bidirectional hinge rod 42112 to move downward and driving the bottom multiple sets of rotating side blocks 42123 to rotate, which in turn causes the multiple sets of columnar rotating short rods 42122 inside to rotate and drive the second rotating side block 42124 to rotate, thereby driving the second expansion disc rotating rod 42125 to move upward and pushing the second expansion disc 42126 to move upward. At the same time, the columnar horizontal connecting rod 42111 moves downward and drives the rotating vertical rod 42113 to move downward, thereby realizing the inward movement of the expansion disc 42114 and the second expansion disc 42126, and further realizing the inward movement of the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42115 and the second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rod 42127 on the outer sides of the expansion disc 42114 and the second expansion disc 42126, thereby causing the horizontal L-shaped lifting plate 42118 and the second horizontal L-shaped lifting plate 42128 to move inward, causing the rotating rod 42119 and the second rotating rod 42129 to rotate and change the angle, thereby pushing the baffle connecting box 4221 to move outward, and further pushing the baffle 4224 to move outward. The outward movement of the two baffles 4224 pushes the debris on the two sides of the device, so that the stone weighing mechanism 5 rotates to the original position and is not affected by the debris.

[0040] As Figure 11As shown, the top of the left and right groups of weighing plate side plates 55 is fixedly connected with a columnar lifting rod guide block 54 near one side of the filter screen plate 51, the inner wall of the left and right groups of columnar lifting rod guide blocks 54 is slidably connected with a columnar lifting rod 516, the bottom end of the left and right groups of columnar lifting rods 516 is rotatably connected with a weighing plate connecting block 517, the bottom of the left and right groups of weighing plate connecting blocks 517 is fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the top of the two weighing plates 56 near one side of the filter screen plate 51, the inner side of the middle part of the two C-shaped side connecting rods 53 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 513, the inner side of the two second hydraulic push rod connecting plates 513 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod 514, the top end of the two second hydraulic push rods 514 is fixedly connected with a triangular pressing plate 515, the bottom of the two triangular pressing plates 515 away from the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 513 is fixedly connected with the top end of the left and right groups of columnar lifting rods 516, the middle part of the bottom of the two C-shaped side connecting rods 53 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped flow divider plate 518, the front and rear sides of the inner side of the two arc-shaped flow divider plates 518 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped flow divider plate rotating rod 519, the inner side of the left and right groups of arc-shaped flow divider plate rotating rods 519 away from the arc-shaped flow divider plate 518 is fixedly connected with a flow divider plate rotating rod shaft column 5110, the inner end of the left and right groups of flow divider plate rotating rod shaft columns 5110 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the front and rear groups of guide vertical plates 42117, one side of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods 57 is provided with an oval-shaped sliding groove 58, the inner wall of the side of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods 57 away from the C-shaped side connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the two shaft rods 4214, the oval-shaped sliding groove 58 of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods 57 is slidably connected with a columnar sliding rod 59, the front and rear ends of the two columnar sliding rods 59 are rotatably connected with a side rotating rod 510, the inner side of the top of the left and right groups of side rotating rods 510 is rotatably connected with an inclined L-shaped rotating rod 511, the outer wall of the inner side of the bottom of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods 511 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the outer side of the two transverse concave-shaped connecting plates 4212, the outer wall top of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods 511 is provided with an inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove 512, the inner wall of the inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove 512 of the two inclined L-shaped rotating rods 511 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the two columnar pressing rods 418;

[0041] The stone is washed by rainwater and slides down the mountain to the top of the weighing plate 56 inside the two weighing plate side plates 55. At this time, the rainwater flows through the filter screen 52 to the back side of the filter screen plate 51 and is diverted by the arc-shaped diversion plate 518 to prevent the rainwater from accumulating on the top of the weighing plate 56, affecting the accuracy of the weighing plate 56 in weighing the stones and causing damage to the entire device. The weighing plate 56 transmits the weight signal to the weighing sensor inside it according to the weight of the stone. The weighing sensor converts the weight data into an electrical signal in real time and sends it to the central processor through the signal transmission line. After receiving the weight signal, the central processor processes and analyzes the signal. If the weight of the stone exceeds the preset safety threshold, it is judged as a dangerous signal that may trigger a geological disaster. If the stones collected on the top of the weighing plate 56 do not exceed the preset safety threshold within the preset time, the hydraulic push rod 414 of the monitoring control mechanism 4 is started to move the pressing block 416 downward. The pressing block 416 drives the two side cylindrical pressing rods 417 and the cylindrical pressing rods 418 inside them to move downward. The cylindrical pressing rods 418 slide in the inner wall of the inclined L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove 512 opened by the inclined L-shaped rotating rod 511, and then rotate around the outer middle part of the horizontal concave type link plate 4212 as the axis, driving the two side rotating rods 510 to rotate and making the cylindrical sliding rods 59 inside them slide in the elliptical sliding groove 58 opened by the weighing mechanism rotating rod 57, and driving the weighing mechanism rotating rod 57 to rotate around the shaft 4214 as the axis, thereby lifting the stone weighing mechanism 5 as a whole. When the stone weighing mechanism 5 is controlled to rotate by the cylindrical vertical rotating rod 3 to the left and right sides of the entire device, the two baffles 4224 correspond to the mountain slope at this time, intercepting the stones. At this time, the two baffles 4224 are in an expanded state, and the stone weighing mechanism 5 is in a lifted and inclined state. At this time, the second hydraulic push rod 514 is started to pull the triangular pressing plate 515 downward, which in turn drives the two cylindrical lifting rods 516 to press one side of the weighing plate 56 downward, making the weighing plate 56 inside the two weighing plate side plates 55 in an inclined state. At this time, the weighing plate 56 and the filter screen plate 51 form a V-shaped angle. The stones fall to the ground through the gap between the weighing plate 56 and the filter screen plate 51. After the stones on the top of the weighing plate 56 are cleaned, the second hydraulic push rod 514 controls the triangular pressing plate 515 to reset, thereby resetting the weighing plate 56. The hydraulic push rod 414 controls the push plate 415 to reset, thereby resetting the two baffles 4224 to the original position. The position of the two baffle pieces 422 and the stone weighing mechanism 5 is changed by the cylindrical vertical rotating rod 3, so that the stone weighing mechanism 5 continues to collect stones corresponding to the mountain slope. Until the rain stops, the device remains in a continuous monitoring state. If the rain continues, the device will continuously cycle the above process, analyze the weight of the stones in real time, and ensure timely warning of potential geological disasters.

[0042] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when it is raining, firstly, the embedded part 1 is started to control the monitoring control mechanism 4 and the stone weighing mechanism 5 to rotate by 90 degrees as a whole through the columnar vertical rotating rod 3, at this time, the outer sides of the two stone weighing mechanisms 5 correspond to the slopes of the two mountains, and the two monitoring control mechanisms 4 are located on the two sides of the device, the stones are washed by rainwater and slide down to the top of the weighing plate 56 inside the side plate 55 of the two weighing plates, at this time, the rainwater flows to the back side of the filter screen plate 51 through the filter screen 52 and is divided by the arc-shaped distribution plate 518 to prevent the rainwater from accumulating on the top of the weighing plate 56 and affecting the accuracy of the weighing plate 56 in weighing the gravel and damaging the whole device, the weighing plate 56 transmits the weight signal to the weighing sensor inside it according to the weight of the stone, the weighing sensor converts the weight data into an electrical signal in real time and sends it to the central processor through the signal transmission line, after receiving the weight signal, the central processor processes and analyzes the signal, if the weight of the stone exceeds the preset safety threshold, it is judged as a dangerous signal that may cause geological disasters, when the gravel collected on the top of the weighing plate 56 does not exceed the preset safety threshold within the preset time, the hydraulic push rod 414 is started, the hydraulic push rod 414 pulls the push disc 415 to slide downward along the outer wall of the columnar vertical rotating rod 3, the push disc 415 drives the pressing block 416 and the columnar pressing rod side block 417 to move downward, and the two T-shaped pressing blocks 4110 on the two sides move downward together, the T-shaped pressing block 4110 drives the pressing disc 4219 to descend through the columnar vertical rod 4218 when it moves downward, the descent of the pressing disc 4219 causes the columnar connecting vertical rod 42110 and the columnar horizontal connecting rod 42111 to be extruded, thereby pushing the bidirectional hinged rod 42112 to move downward and driving the multiple groups of rotating side blocks 42123 at the bottom to rotate, the two groups of rotating side blocks 42123 at the bottom rotate to further drive the multiple groups of columnar rotating short rods 42122 inside to rotate and drive the second rotating side block 42124 to rotate, thereby driving the second retractable disc rotating rod 42125 to move upward and pushing the second retractable disc 42126 to move upward, at the same time, the columnar horizontal connecting rod 42111 moves downward to further drive the rotating vertical rod 42113 to move downward, thereby realizing the inward movement of the retractable disc 42114 and the second retractable disc 42126, and further moving inward through the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42115 and the second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods 42127 on the outer sides of the retractable disc 42114 and the second retractable disc 42126, thereby causing the horizontal L-shaped lifting plate 42118 and the second horizontal L-shaped lifting plate 42128 to move inward, causing the rotating rod 42119 and the second rotating rod 42129 to rotate to change the angle and thereby pushing the baffle connecting box 4221 to move outward, further pushing the baffle 4224 to move outward, the two baffles 4224 move outward to further push the debris on the two sides of the device to make the stone weighing mechanism 5 rotate to the original position without being affected by the debris, the downward movement of the pressing block 416 drives the columnar pressing rod side block 417 and the columnar pressing rod 418 inside to move downward,The columnar pressing rod 418 moves downwardly in the inner wall of the oblique L-shaped rotating rod sliding groove 512 opened by the oblique L-shaped rotating rod 511, and then rotates the oblique L-shaped rotating rod 511 by the downward movement of the columnar pressing rod 418 to the outer side of the middle part of the horizontally concave type connecting plate 4212 as the axis, drives the side rotating rods 510 on both sides to rotate, so that the columnar sliding rods 59 on the inner side slide in the inner wall of the oblong sliding groove 58 opened by the weighing mechanism rotating rod 57, and drive the weighing mechanism rotating rod 57 to rotate around the shaft 4214 as the axis, so as to lift the whole stone weighing mechanism 5. When the stone weighing mechanism 5 is controlled to rotate by the columnar vertical rotating rod 3 to the left and right sides of the device, the two baffles 4224 correspond to the mountain slope at this time, intercept the gravel, and the two baffles 4224 are in the unfolded state at this time, and the stone weighing mechanism 5 is lifted to the inclined state. At this time, the second hydraulic push rod 514 is started to pull the triangular pressing plate 515 downward, the triangular pressing plate 515 moves downward to drive the two columnar lifting rods 516 to press one side of the weighing plate 56 downward, so that the weighing plate 56 is in an inclined state on the inner side of the two weighing plate side plates 55. At this time, the weighing plate 56 and the filter screen plate 51 form a V-shaped angle, and the gravel falls to the ground through the gap between the weighing plate 56 and the filter screen plate 51. After the gravel on the top of the weighing plate 56 is cleaned, the second hydraulic push rod 514 controls the triangular pressing plate 515 to reset, so that the weighing plate 56 is reset, the hydraulic push rod 414 controls the push plate 415 to reset, so that the two baffles 4224 are reset to the original position, and the position of the two baffle pieces 422 and the stone weighing mechanism 5 is changed by the columnar vertical rotating rod 3, so that the stone weighing mechanism 5 continues to collect the stones corresponding to the mountain slope. Until the rainfall ends, the device remains in a continuous monitoring state. If the rainfall continues, the device will continuously cycle the above process, analyze the weight of the gravel in real time, and ensure timely warning of potential geological disasters.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological disaster early warning device, including an embedded part (1), characterized in that: The top of the embedded part (1) is fixedly connected to a columnar rotating rod (3), and the bottom of the outer wall of the columnar rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to a slide rail plate (2). The bottom of the slide rail plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the embedded part (1). A camera (6) is provided at the top of the columnar rotating rod (3), and a monitoring and control mechanism (4) is provided on the outer wall of the columnar rotating rod (3). Stone weighing mechanisms (5) are provided on both the left and right sides of the monitoring and control mechanism (4). The monitoring and control mechanism (4) includes a control component (41), and baffle components (42) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the inner side of the control component (41). The control component (41) includes four crossbars (411), and the control component connecting sleeve (412) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the front and rear sets of crossbars (411). The inner wall of the control component connecting sleeve (412) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the columnar rotating rod (3). The baffle assembly (42) includes a baffle control frame (421), and baffle components (422) are provided on both the left and right sides of the baffle control frame (421). Both of the stone weighing mechanisms (5) include a filter plate (51), a filter (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of both filter plates (51), a C-shaped side connecting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of both filter plates (51), a weighing plate side plate (55) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer side of both filter plates (51), and a weighing plate (56) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of both sets of weighing plate side plates (55). A second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (513) is fixedly connected to the inner middle of each of the two C-shaped side connecting rods (53). A second hydraulic push rod (514) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two second hydraulic push rod connecting plates (513). A triangular pressure plate (515) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two second hydraulic push rods (514). The front and rear sides of the bottom of each of the two triangular pressure plates (515) away from the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (513) are fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sets of columnar lifting rods (516). An arc-shaped diverter plate (518) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of each of the C-shaped side connecting rods (53). Arc-shaped diverter plate rotating rods (519) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two arc-shaped diverter plates (518). A diverter plate rotating rod shaft column (5110) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left and right sets of arc-shaped diverter plate rotating rods (519) away from the arc-shaped diverter plates (518). The inner ends of the left and right sets of diverter plate rotating rod shaft columns (5110) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the front and rear sets of guide plates (42117). The bottom center of each of the two C-shaped side connecting rods (53) is fixedly connected to a weighing mechanism rotating rod (57). An elliptical groove (58) is provided on one side of each of the two weighing mechanism rotating rods (57). The inner wall of the side of each weighing mechanism rotating rod (57) away from the C-shaped side connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two central rods (4214). A columnar slide rod (59) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical groove (58) provided by the two weighing mechanism rotating rods (57). The front and rear ends of the two columnar slide rods (59) are rotatably connected to... There is a side rotating rod (510), and the top of the inner side of the two sets of side rotating rods (510) is rotatably connected to an oblique L-shaped rotating rod (511). The outer walls of the bottom of the two oblique L-shaped rotating rods (511) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer side of the two horizontal concave connecting plates (4212). The top of the outer wall of the two oblique L-shaped rotating rods (511) is provided with an oblique L-shaped rotating rod groove (512). The inner walls of the oblique L-shaped rotating rod grooves (512) provided by the two oblique L-shaped rotating rods (511) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two columnar pressure rods (418).

2. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic push rod connecting plate (413) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the two front crossbars (411). A hydraulic push rod (414) is fixedly connected to the front side of the hydraulic push rod connecting plate (413). A push plate (415) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic push rod (414). The middle of the inner wall of the push plate (415) is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the columnar rotating rod (3). Pressure blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the push plate (415). 416), columnar pressure rod side blocks (417) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two pressure blocks (416), columnar pressure rods (418) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sets of columnar pressure rod side blocks (417) away from the pressure block (416), guide vertical slide rods (419) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two pressure blocks (416), and T-shaped pressure blocks (4110) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the two sets of columnar pressure rod side blocks (417).

3. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle control frame (421) includes four upright plates (4211). The outer middle of the left and right sets of upright plates (4211) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the front and rear sets of crossbars (411). The inner top of the front and rear sets of upright plates (4211) is fixedly connected to a horizontal concave connecting plate (4212). The inner middle of the two horizontal concave connecting plates (4212) is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of two guide vertical slide rods (419). The outer bottom of the left and right sets of upright plates (4211) is fixedly connected to... There is a shaft rod side connecting block (4213), and the inner sides of the left and right sets of shaft rod side connecting blocks (4213) are fixedly connected to shaft rods (4214). The bottom inner sides of the front and rear sets of vertical plates (4211) are fixedly connected to rotation trajectory guide column connecting blocks (4215). The inner walls of the two rotation trajectory guide column connecting blocks (4215) are fixedly connected to rotation trajectory guide columns (4216). The bottoms of the two rotation trajectory guide columns (4216) are slidably connected to the two sides of the top of the slide rail disk (2).

4. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: T-shaped guide plates (4217) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer sides of both sets of upright plates (4211). Columnar uprights (4218) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the top center of both sets of T-shaped guide plates (4217). The tops of the left and right sets of columnar uprights (4218) are fixedly connected to the bottom center of the left and right sets of T-shaped pressure blocks (4110). The bottom ends of the left and right sets of columnar uprights (4218) extend to the bottom of the two sets of T-shaped guide plates (4217) and are fixedly connected to pressure plates (4219). Columnar connecting uprights (42110) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of pressure plates (4219). Columnar connecting uprights (42110) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of multiple sets of columnar connecting uprights (42110). Columnar horizontal connecting rods (42111) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the left and right sets of columnar horizontal connecting rods. Both ends of the connecting rod (42111) are rotatably connected to a bidirectional hinge rod (42112). The middle of the outer wall of the two sets of columnar horizontal connecting rods (42111) is rotatably connected to a rotating upright rod (42113). The bottom of the two sets of rotating upright rods (42113) is rotatably connected to a retractable disc (42114). The left and right sides of the two sets of retractable discs (42114) are fixedly connected to L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42115). The side of the multiple sets of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42115) away from the retractable discs (42114) is fixedly connected to a horizontal L-shaped lifting plate (42118). The top of the side of the front and rear sets of horizontal L-shaped lifting plates (42118) away from the L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42115) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (42119).

5. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two columnar rotating short rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom outer sides of the two sets of upright plates (4211). A columnar rotating short rod (42122) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the multiple sets of columnar rotating short rods connecting the side plates (42121) away from the upright plate (4211). A rotating side block (42123) is fixedly connected to the inner end of each of the multiple sets of columnar rotating short rods (42122). The inner ends of the multiple sets of columnar rotating short rods (42122) on the inner side extend to the inner side of the multiple sets of columnar rotating short rods connecting the side plates (42121) on the inner side and are fixedly connected to a second rotating side block (42124). A second expanding and contracting disc rotating rod (42125) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of each of the multiple sets of second rotating side blocks (42124). The top of each of the two sets of second expansion disc rotating rods (42125) is rotatably connected to a second expansion disc (42126). The left and right sides of each of the two sets of second expansion discs (42126) are fixedly connected to second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42127). The side of each of the multiple sets of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42127) away from the second expansion discs (42126) is fixedly connected to a second horizontal L-shaped lifting plate (42128). The outer side of each of the front and rear sets of second horizontal L-shaped lifting plates (42128) away from the side of the second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42127) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (42129). The top of the inner side of each of the multiple sets of rotating side blocks (42123) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the two sets of bidirectional hinge rods (42112).

6. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide plates (42116) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two rotating trajectory guide columns (4216). Guide plates (42117) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sets of guide plates (42116). The left and right sides of the two sets of guide plates (42117) are slidably connected to the inner sides of multiple sets of L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42115) and multiple sets of second L-shaped lifting plate connecting rods (42127). Guide bottom plates (42120) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer sides of the two sets of guide plates (42117).

7. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both baffle components (422) include baffle connecting housings (4221). Both sides of the top inner side of the two baffle connecting housings (4221) are fixedly connected to housing hinge blocks (4222). The inner sides of the front and rear sets of housing hinge blocks (4222) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side away from the second horizontal L-shaped lifting plate (42128) of the multiple sets of rotating rods (42119) and the second rotating rod (42129). The left and right sides of the bottom inner side of the two baffle connecting housings (4221) are fixedly connected to housing slide rods (4223). The outer walls of the front and rear sets of housing slide rods (4223) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sets of guide bottom plates (42120). The outer sides of the front and rear sets of baffle connecting housings (4221) are fixedly connected to baffles (4224).

8. The geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the weighing plate side panels (55) of the left and right sets are fixedly connected to columnar lifting rod guide blocks (54) on the side of the top of the weighing plate (51). Both sides of the columnar lifting rod guide blocks (54) of the left and right sets are slidably connected to columnar lifting rods (516). Both sides of the bottom of the columnar lifting rods (516) of the left and right sets are rotatably connected to weighing plate connecting blocks (517). The bottom of both sides of the weighing plate connecting blocks (517) of the left and right sets are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the two weighing plates (56) on the side of the top of the two weighing plates (56) near the filter screen (51).

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