Artificial intelligence participated traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system and application thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine component extraction, and discloses an artificial intelligence participated traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system and application thereof.The artificial intelligence participated traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system comprises a percolator and a percolation disc, the percolator is rotationally installed at the top of the percolation disc, a brush is arranged at the bottom of the percolator, and two first through grooves are formed in the top of the percolation disc; a main percolation pipe and a secondary percolation pipe are arranged in the two first through grooves respectively, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolator, the brushes are used for intermittently cleaning the main percolation pipe and the secondary percolation pipe, and the lower ends of the multiple brushes are arranged in a disordered staggered mode to form a certain space so that medicine residues can be conveniently cleaned and adsorbed; and when the sensor detects that the percolation flow rate of the main percolation pipe is reduced to a set value, an instruction is sent to the controller, the controller starts the servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor drives the percolator to replace the butt joint, so that the relative stability of the percolation flow rate in the whole extraction process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine component extraction technology, specifically to an artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system and its application. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to separate the active ingredients from medicinal herbs. Common extraction methods include maceration, percolation, reflux extraction, and continuous reflux extraction. When dealing with herbs with low levels of active ingredients, percolation is usually the most suitable method.

[0003] Percolation, a common method for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, involves the following steps: First, the medicinal herbs are moderately pulverized to increase the contact area between the herbs and the solvent, thus promoting the extraction of active ingredients. Then, the pulverized herbs are placed into a percolation cylinder, and an appropriate amount of solvent is added to fully immerse the herbs. Next, solvent is continuously added from the top of the percolation cylinder, allowing it to slowly and evenly permeate the herb layer. During this process, the solvent continuously dissolves the active ingredients in the herbs, forming an extract that flows out from the bottom of the percolation cylinder. To achieve more precise and efficient extraction, sensors collect real-time data on key parameters such as temperature, pressure, and flow rate. This data is then transmitted to an artificial intelligence system. Based on preset goals, this system performs in-depth analysis of the real-time data and dynamically adjusts various parameters during the percolation process to optimize the extraction effect.

[0004] However, in related technological applications, if the particle size of the pulverized medicinal materials is not properly controlled, resulting in excessively fine powder, the powder will gradually accumulate in the percolation cylinder. This may cause blockage in the percolation process, affecting the smooth progress and efficiency of extraction. Therefore, it does not meet existing needs. To address this, we propose an artificial intelligence-assisted extraction system for traditional Chinese medicine components and its application. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides an artificial intelligence-assisted extraction system for traditional Chinese medicine components and its application. This AI-assisted extraction system and its application can maintain a suitable percolation channel in a high-efficiency working state by timely changing the connector, ensuring the relative stability of the percolation flow rate throughout the extraction process, improving the extraction effect of traditional Chinese medicine components, and solving the problem mentioned in the background art where, if the particle size of the medicinal materials is not properly controlled, resulting in excessively fine powder, the fine powder will gradually accumulate in the percolation cylinder.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this disclosure provides an artificial intelligence-assisted extraction system for traditional Chinese medicine components, including a percolation cylinder and a percolation plate. The percolation cylinder is rotatably mounted on the top of the percolation plate. The system is characterized by: a brush at the bottom of the percolation cylinder; two first through slots at the top of the percolation plate; a main percolation pipe and a secondary percolation pipe respectively disposed inside the two first through slots; a drive gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder; and the brush used for intermittent cleaning of the main and secondary percolation pipes.

[0007] Optionally, the percolation plate has an installation cavity inside, and a gear disk is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity. The surface of the percolation plate has a through-hole, and the drive gear passes through the interior of the through-hole and meshes with the inner wall of the gear disk. An abutment block is slidably connected to the surface of the gear disk, and a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the abutment block. An abutment plate is slidably disposed on the surface of the secondary percolation pipe, and the abutment plate intermittently slides and abuts against the secondary percolation pipe. The surface of the abutment block is set as an inclined surface.

[0008] Optionally, a percolating circular plate is slidably connected inside the secondary percolation pipe, and the abutment plate passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the percolation circular plate. A return spring is fixedly connected between the abutment plate and the inner bottom wall of the percolation disc. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder. The connecting pipe slides against the surface of the percolation disc. The connecting pipe is intermittently connected to the main percolation pipe and the secondary percolation pipe respectively. A one-way valve is provided inside the connecting pipe.

[0009] Optionally, both the percolating disc and the secondary percolating pipe are fixedly connected to an abutting column in the middle, and the abutting column engages with the one-way valve.

[0010] Optionally, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation tray, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the bottom wall of the percolation tray and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive gear, and sensors are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the main percolation pipe and the secondary percolation pipe.

[0011] Optionally, a C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder, and the C-shaped plate is connected to the surface of the drive gear.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of brushes are provided, and the plurality of brushes are distributed in a circumferential array on the bottom surface of the C-shaped plate.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom surface of the percolation cylinder is also fixedly connected to two arc-shaped plates, and a pivot pin is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates. Two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the outside of the pivot pin.

[0014] Optionally, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of both rotating plates. The scraper is configured as a triangular plate. A torsion spring is also sleeved on the outside of the rotating plate. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating pin, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate.

[0015] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, an artificial intelligence-based extraction process for traditional Chinese medicine components is provided, including an artificial intelligence-assisted extraction system for traditional Chinese medicine components as described above, comprising the following specific steps:

[0016] S1. Preparation of medicinal materials: First, the varieties of Chinese medicinal materials must be identified to ensure that the source of the materials is correct and the quality is reliable, and impurities, moldy parts and non-medicinal parts are removed.

[0017] S2. Pulverization: Pulverize the medicinal materials appropriately according to their properties and extraction requirements;

[0018] S3. Solvent selection: Select a suitable solvent based on the properties of the active ingredients in the medicinal material;

[0019] S4. Packing the medicinal materials into the percolation cylinder: Pack the moistened medicinal materials into the percolation cylinder in layers, gently compacting each layer to ensure that the packing is neither too tight nor too loose, and the packing height does not exceed 2 / 3 of the height of the percolation cylinder.

[0020] S5. Soaking medicinal materials: Slowly add solvent from the top of the percolator until the solvent level is several centimeters above the surface of the medicinal materials.

[0021] S6 Percolation Extraction: Under normal conditions, the connecting pipe is connected to the main percolation pipe. When the sensor detects a decrease in percolation flow rate, the connecting pipe is driven by the drive gear and connected to the secondary percolation pipe.

[0022] During repeated cycles of changing the connection, the brush moves to clean the percolation disc inside the main connection pipe, carrying away the medicinal powder on the surface of the percolation disc. At the same time, the scraper at the bottom of the percolation cylinder scrapes the leachate left on the surface of the percolation disc during the alternating connection into the main percolation pipe and the secondary percolation pipe.

[0023] S7 Post-processing: The collected leachate is filtered to remove impurities and undissolved medicinal residues, resulting in a clear extract.

[0024] The above technical solution provides an artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system and its application. When used:

[0025] 1. By setting a drive gear, under normal conditions, the connecting pipe is connected to the main percolation pipe inside the first channel. When the sensor detects that the percolation flow rate of the main percolation pipe has decreased to the set value, it sends a command to the servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the percolation cylinder to rotate, so that the connecting pipe is connected to the secondary percolation pipe. While changing the connection, the brush moves to clean the percolation disc inside the main connecting pipe. Several brushes are randomly staggered at the bottom to form a certain space to facilitate the cleaning of adsorbed drug residue, avoid drug residue remaining on the surface of the percolation disc, maintain the permeability of the percolation disc, and further ensure the smooth progress of the percolation process.

[0026] 2. By setting up a scraper, the scraper at the bottom of the percolation cylinder scrapes the leachate left on the surface of the percolation plate during the replacement and docking into the main percolation pipe, avoiding the residue and waste of leachate on the surface of the percolation plate, improving the extraction rate of Chinese herbal medicine components and reducing resource waste.

[0027] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present disclosure and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the percolator of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the percolation plate of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the percolation plate of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point A.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the percolator structure of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Percolation cylinder; 101. Connecting pipe; 102. One-way valve; 103. Arc-shaped plate; 104. Turning pin; 105. Rotating plate; 106. Scraper; 107. Torsion spring; 2. Percolation disc; 201. First through groove; 202. Second through groove; 203. Through port; 204. Servo motor; 3. Drive gear; 301. Gear disk; 302. Contact block; 303. C-shaped plate; 304. Brush; 4. Main percolation pipe; 401. Secondary percolation pipe; 402. Contact plate; 403. Return spring; 404. Percolation circular plate; 405. Contact column; 5. Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the above-described objects, features, and advantages of this disclosure more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this disclosure. However, this disclosure can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] In the description of this disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this disclosure. The terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another and do not have sequential or importance. Furthermore, in the following description, when referring to the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements, which will not be repeated here.

[0041] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] According to some embodiments of this disclosure, an artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system is provided, with reference to... Figure 1-9 As shown, the artificial intelligence-assisted Chinese medicine component extraction system and its application include a percolator 1 and a percolator 2. The percolator 1 is rotatably mounted on the top of the percolator 2. The system is characterized by: a brush 304 at the bottom of the percolator 1; two first through slots 201 at the top of the percolator 2; a main percolator 4 and a secondary percolator 401 respectively inside the two first through slots 201; a drive gear 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolator 1; and the brush 304 used to intermittently clean the main percolator 4 and the secondary percolator 401.

[0043] Thus, in the initial state, the connecting pipe 101 is connected to the main percolation pipe 4. When the main percolation pipe 4 is blocked, the drive source causes the drive gear 3 to rotate, which drives the percolation cylinder 1 and the connecting pipe 101 at the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1 to separate from the main percolation pipe 4. The brush 304 moves to clean the inside of the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401 inside the main connecting pipe 101, and removes the medicinal powder inside the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401, further ensuring the smooth progress of the percolation process.

[0044] In addition, a C-shaped plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1. The C-shaped plate 303 is connected to the surface of the drive gear 3. Several brushes 304 are provided. The brushes 304 are arranged in a circumferential array on the bottom surface of the C-shaped plate 303. The brushes 304 are made of steel wire brushes. The special elastic structure of the steel wire brushes allows the bristles to adapt to the unevenness of the surface when they come into contact with the percolation circular plate 404, and to penetrate into the gaps and grooves to effectively sweep away the attached medicinal powder.

[0045] Several brushes 304 are arranged randomly and interspersed at their lower ends to form a certain space to facilitate the cleaning of adsorbed drug residues and prevent drug residues from remaining on the surface of the percolation plate 2. The residues are then scraped into the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401 by the scraper plate 106.

[0046] Furthermore, two arc-shaped plates 103 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the percolation cylinder 1. A pivot pin 104 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates 103. Two rotating plates 105 are rotatably connected to the outside of the pivot pin 104. A scraper 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two rotating plates 105. The scraper 106 is set as a triangular plate. A torsion spring 107 is also sleeved on the outside of the rotating plate 105. One end of the torsion spring 107 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pivot pin 104, and the other end of the torsion spring 107 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 105. When the percolation cylinder 1 rotates, the scraper 106 at the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1 abuts and presses against the surface of the percolation disc 2. At the same time, the torsion spring 107 acts on the scraper 106, causing the scraper 106 to tilt on the pivot pin 104. The scraper 106 tilts and abuts against the surface of the percolation disc 2, thereby scraping the surface of the percolation disc 2.

[0047] This embodiment also discloses an artificial intelligence-based extraction process for traditional Chinese medicine components, including the following specific steps:

[0048] S1. Preparation of medicinal materials: First, the varieties of Chinese medicinal materials must be identified to ensure that the source of the materials is correct and the quality is reliable, and impurities, moldy parts and non-medicinal parts are removed.

[0049] S2. Pulverization: Pulverize the medicinal materials appropriately according to their properties and extraction requirements;

[0050] S3. Solvent selection: Select a suitable solvent based on the properties of the active ingredients in the medicinal material;

[0051] S4. Packing the medicinal materials into the percolator: Pack the moistened medicinal materials into the percolator 1 in layers, gently compacting each layer to ensure that the packing is not too tight and that the packing height does not exceed 2 / 3 of the height of the percolator 1.

[0052] S5. Soaking medicinal materials: Slowly add solvent from the top of the percolator 1 until the solvent level is several centimeters above the surface of the medicinal materials.

[0053] S6 Percolation Extraction: Under normal conditions, the connecting pipe 101 is connected to the main percolation pipe 4. When the sensor 5 detects a decrease in percolation flow rate, the connecting pipe 101 is driven by the drive gear 3, which in turn drives the connecting pipe 101 to connect with the secondary percolation pipe 401.

[0054] During repeated replacements of the connection, the brush 304 moves to clean the percolating disc 404 inside the main connection pipe 101, carrying away the medicinal powder on the surface of the percolating disc 404. At the same time, the scraper 106 at the bottom of the percolating cylinder 1 scrapes the leachate left on the surface of the percolating disc 2 during the replacement of the connection into the main percolating pipe 4 and the secondary percolating pipe 401.

[0055] S7 Post-processing: The collected leachate is filtered to remove impurities and undissolved medicinal residues, resulting in a clear extract.

[0056] Through the above technical solution, the artificial intelligence-assisted Chinese medicine component extraction system provided in this disclosure, when applied, uses a brush 304 to clean the percolating disc 404 inside the main docking pipe 101 while alternating docking, removing the medicinal powder from the surface of the percolating disc 404, avoiding continuous blockage of the percolating disc 404, and further ensuring the smooth progress of the percolation process.

[0057] Furthermore, by setting up a scraper 106 at the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1, the leachate left on the surface of the percolation plate 2 during alternating docking is scraped into the main percolation pipe 4, thus avoiding the residue and waste of leachate on the surface of the percolation plate 2, improving the extraction rate of Chinese herbal medicine components, and reducing resource waste.

[0058] According to some embodiments of this disclosure, an artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system is provided, with reference to... Figures 1-9 A servo motor 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the percolation plate 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 204 passes through the bottom wall of the percolation plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive gear 3. Sensors 5 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401.

[0059] It should be noted that sensor 5 is set as an electromagnetic flow meter, and sensor 5 is electrically connected to servo motor 204 through controller. The specific models, working principles and usage of sensor 5 and controller are well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0060] For details, please refer to Figures 1-9 When sensor 5 detects that the percolation flow rate of the main percolation pipe 4 has decreased to the set value, it sends a command to the controller. The controller starts the output shaft of the servo motor 204 to drive the drive gear 3 to rotate, thereby connecting the connecting pipe 101 and the secondary percolation pipe 401. Sensor 5 can monitor the percolation flow rate of the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401 in real time, and promptly send a command to drive the output shaft of the servo motor 204 to rotate the drive gear 3, automatically replacing the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401. This greatly reduces the time and process of manual operation, enabling the extraction of Chinese medicine components to be carried out continuously and efficiently, and improving the overall production efficiency.

[0061] In addition, the percolating plate 2 has an installation cavity inside, and a gear disk 301 is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity. The surface of the percolating plate 2 has a through-hole 203. The drive gear 3 passes through the inside of the through-hole 203 and meshes with the inner wall of the gear disk 301. The surface of the gear disk 301 is slidably connected to an abutment block 302. The surface of the secondary percolating pipe 401 has a sliding groove. The surface of the secondary percolating pipe 401 is slidably provided with an abutment plate 402. The abutment plate 402 and the abutment block 302 intermittently slide and abut against each other. The surface of the abutment block 302 is set as an inclined surface.

[0062] The bottom surface of the mounting cavity is designed to slope towards the secondary percolator 401 to prevent liquid from flowing into the mounting cavity.

[0063] A percolating disc 404 is slidably connected inside the secondary percolation pipe 401. An abutment plate 402 passes through a groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the percolation disc 404. A return spring 403 is fixedly connected between the abutment plate 402 and the inner bottom wall of the percolation disc 2. A connecting pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1. The connecting pipe 101 slides and fits against the surface of the percolation disc 2. The connecting pipe 101 is intermittently connected to the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401 respectively. A one-way valve 102 is provided inside the connecting pipe 101. An abutment column 405 is fixedly connected to the middle of both the percolation disc 404 and the secondary percolation pipe 401. The abutment column 405 abuts and cooperates with the one-way valve 102.

[0064] It should be noted that the one-way valve 102 includes a fixed block and a valve plate. There are two fixed blocks, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 101. The valve plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 101. A return spring 403 is fixedly connected between the valve plate and the fixed block. The abutment post 405 inside the one-way valve 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the valve plate.

[0065] While the servo motor 204 drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, the drive gear 3 meshes with the gear disk 301, causing the contact block 302 on the top of the gear disk 301 to slide against the contact plate 402. This causes the contact plate 402 to rise inside the secondary percolation pipe 401, and the percolation disc 404 rises simultaneously. At this time, the connecting pipe 101 connects with the secondary percolation pipe 401, and the contact column 405 pushes against the contact column 405 inside the one-way valve 102, opening the connecting pipe 101. This allows the liquid inside the percolation cylinder 1 to flow to the surface of the percolation disc 404 inside the secondary percolation pipe 401 for percolation.

[0066] It should be noted that when the connecting pipe 101 and the secondary percolation pipe 401 begin to connect, and the contact plate 402 and the contact block 302 just begin to contact, the contact column 405 slowly rises. When the connecting pipe 101 and the percolation pipe are connected, the contact column 405 contacts the middle of the valve plate, and the contact plate 402 is located at the highest point of the contact block 302. Therefore, when replacement is needed, the gear disk 301 moves, and the contact plate 402 and the contact block 302 do not contact each other. The reaction force generated by the tension of the return spring 403 will act on the contact plate 402, causing the contact plate 402 to move down quickly, so as to prevent the connecting pipe 101 from being stuck by the contact column 405 when it moves, which would prevent the percolation cylinder 1 from rotating.

[0067] Through the above technical solution, under normal conditions, the connecting pipe 101 is connected to the main percolation pipe 4 inside the first channel 201. When the sensor 5 detects that the percolation flow rate of the main percolation pipe 4 has decreased to the set value, it sends a command to the controller. The controller starts the servo motor 204. The output shaft of the servo motor 204 drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, thereby connecting the connecting pipe 101 to the secondary percolation pipe 401 inside the second channel 202. Through timely alternating connection, the percolation channel maintains a high-efficiency working state, ensuring the relative stability of the percolation flow rate throughout the extraction process. When the servo motor 204 drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, the drive gear 3 meshes with the gear disk 301, causing the contact block 302 at the top of the gear disk 301 to slide against the contact plate 402, thereby driving the contact plate 402 to rise inside the secondary percolation pipe 401. The percolation circular plate 404 rises synchronously, and the contact column 405 abuts against the valve plate, causing the liquid to flow to the contact plate 402 inside the secondary percolation pipe 401 for percolation.

[0068] While the drive gear 3 rotates, the brush 304 moves to clean the percolation disc 404 inside the main connecting pipe 101, removing the medicinal powder from the surface of the percolation disc 404, maintaining the permeability of the percolation disc 404, and further ensuring the smooth progress of the percolation process.

[0069] During the alternating docking, the scraper 106 at the bottom of the percolation cylinder 1 scrapes the leachate left on the surface of the percolation plate 2 during the docking change towards the interior of the main percolation pipe 4 and the secondary percolation pipe 401, thus avoiding the residue and waste of leachate on the surface of the percolation plate 2, improving the extraction rate of Chinese herbal medicine components, and reducing resource waste.

[0070] The preferred embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0071] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this disclosure will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0072] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this disclosure can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this disclosure, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in this disclosure.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligence-assisted extraction system for traditional Chinese medicine components, comprising a percolation cylinder (1) and a percolation plate (2), wherein the percolation cylinder (1) is rotatably mounted on top of the percolation plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the percolation cylinder (1) is provided with a brush (304), and the top of the percolation disc (2) has two first through grooves (201). The two first through grooves (201) are respectively provided with a main percolation pipe (4) and a secondary percolation pipe (401). The bottom of the percolation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a drive gear (3), and the brush (304) is used to intermittently clean the main percolation pipe (4) and the secondary percolation pipe (401).

2. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The percolation plate (2) has an installation cavity inside, and a gear plate (301) is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity. The percolation plate (2) has a through-hole (203) on its surface. The drive gear (3) passes through the inside of the through-hole (203) and meshes with the inner wall of the gear plate (301). An abutment block (302) is slidably connected to the surface of the gear plate (301). A sliding groove is opened through the surface of the secondary percolation pipe (401). An abutment plate (402) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove. The abutment plate (402) and the abutment block (302) intermittently slide and abut against each other. The surface of the abutment block (302) is set as an inclined surface.

3. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary percolation pipe (401) is slidably connected to a percolation disc (404). The contact plate (402) passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the percolation disc (404). A return spring (403) is fixedly connected between the contact plate (402) and the inner bottom wall of the percolation disc (2). A connecting pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder (1). The connecting pipe (101) slides against the surface of the percolation disc (2). The connecting pipe (101) is intermittently connected to the main percolation pipe (4) and the secondary percolation pipe (401). A one-way valve (102) is provided inside the connecting pipe (101).

4. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the percolating disc (404) and the secondary percolating pipe (401) are fixedly connected to an abutment column (405) in the middle, and the abutment column (405) abuts against the one-way valve (102).

5. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation plate (2). The output shaft of the servo motor (204) passes through the bottom wall of the percolation plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive gear (3). Sensors (5) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the main percolation pipe (4) and the secondary percolation pipe (401).

6. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped plate (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the percolation cylinder (1), and the C-shaped plate (303) is connected to the surface of the drive gear (3); A plurality of brushes (304) are provided, and the plurality of brushes (304) are arranged in a circumferential array on the bottom surface of the C-shaped plate (303).

7. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped plates (103) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the percolator (1), and a pivot pin (104) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates (103). Two rotating plates (105) are rotatably connected to the outside of the pivot pin (104).

8. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two rotating plates (105) are fixedly connected to a scraper plate (106), which is set as a triangular plate. A torsion spring (107) is also sleeved on the outside of the pivot pin (104). One end of the torsion spring (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pivot pin (104), and the other end of the torsion spring (107) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate (105).

9. The artificial intelligence-assisted traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include the following: S1. Preparation of medicinal materials: First, the varieties of Chinese medicinal materials must be identified to ensure that the source of the materials is correct and the quality is reliable, and impurities, moldy parts and non-medicinal parts are removed. S2. Pulverization: Pulverize the medicinal materials appropriately according to their properties and extraction requirements; S3. Solvent selection: Select a suitable solvent based on the properties of the active ingredients in the medicinal material; S4. Packing the medicinal materials into the percolator: Pack the moistened medicinal materials into the percolator (1) in layers, gently compact each layer, and ensure that the packing is not too tight. The packing height shall not exceed 2 / 3 of the height of the percolator (1). S5. Soaking medicinal materials: Slowly add solvent from the top of the percolator (1) until the solvent level is several centimeters above the surface of the medicinal materials. S6. Percolation extraction: Under normal conditions, the connecting pipe (101) is connected to the main percolation pipe (4). When the sensor (5) detects that the percolation flow rate has decreased, the connecting pipe (101) is driven by the drive gear (3) and drives the connecting pipe (101) to connect with the secondary percolation pipe (401). During repeated replacements of the connection, the brush (304) moves to clean the percolating disc (404) inside the main connection pipe (101), carrying away the medicinal powder on the surface of the percolating disc (404). At the same time, the scraper (106) at the bottom of the percolating cylinder (1) scrapes the leachate left on the surface of the percolating disc (2) during the replacement of the connection towards the inside of the main percolating pipe (4) and the secondary percolating pipe (401). S7. Subsequent processing: Filter the collected leachate to remove impurities and undissolved medicinal residues to obtain a clear extract.

10. The application of the traditional Chinese medicine component extraction system according to claims 1-9 in the process of extracting traditional Chinese medicine components.

Images