High-precision numerical control machine tool for processing nylon drum tank
By designing clamping and cleaning components for high-precision CNC machine tools, the problem of tedious burr cleaning on the inner wall of nylon roller tanks was solved, achieving automated and comprehensive inner wall cleaning and burr collection, thus improving cleaning efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511242356.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cleaning the burrs inside nylon drum tanks is tedious and easy to miss, resulting in the risk of product contamination.
A high-precision CNC machine tool was designed, which included a clamping assembly and a cleaning assembly. It used a three-jaw chuck clamping rod and a brush assembly, combined with angle adjustment and distance adjustment, to automatically clean the inner wall of the nylon drum tank and collect burrs through a dust collection system.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the nylon roller tank, reduces missed cleaning, improves operational efficiency and cleaning effect, and reduces the risk of product contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN120839620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of nylon roller can processing technology, and more specifically, to a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans. Background Technology
[0002] Nylon roller cans, as important industrial components, are widely used in industries such as textiles, printing, papermaking, and logistics. These components are typically made from nylon or its composite materials, cast or extruded into blanks, and then machined to achieve the final dimensional accuracy and surface quality requirements. The diameter of nylon roller cans usually ranges from a few millimeters to several meters. During the casting process, wear on the mold surface or gaps at the joints of mating molds can easily cause burrs to form on the inner wall of the nylon roller can. If nylon roller cans are used in the food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic industries, these burrs can contaminate the materials, leading to product loss.
[0003] In related technologies, deburring equipment is typically used to remove burrs from the outer wall of nylon roller cans. However, for burrs inside the nylon roller cans, workers usually manually clean them with brushes, which is cumbersome and prone to omissions. Therefore, we propose a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans, solving the technical problem that workers usually manually use brushes to clean the internal burrs in related technologies, which is cumbersome and prone to missed cleaning.
[0005] This invention provides a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans, including a processing table comprising: a top plate; a clamping assembly disposed on the top plate, comprising: three L-shaped clamping rods and a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly being used to drive the three clamping rods to move radially along the nylon roller can to selectively clamp the outer wall of the nylon roller can; and a cleaning assembly disposed on the top plate, comprising: a moving rod, a brush, an angle adjustment assembly, a distance adjustment assembly, and a second drive assembly, the second drive assembly being connected to the moving rod and used to drive the moving rod to move in and out of the nylon roller can along the axis of the nylon roller can; the angle adjustment assembly being disposed on the moving rod and connected to the distance adjustment assembly; the distance adjustment assembly being connected to the brush; the angle adjustment assembly being used to adjust the angle between the distance adjustment assembly and the brush in the vertical direction so that the distance adjustment assembly and the brush selectively pass through the can opening of the nylon roller can; and the distance adjustment assembly being used to adjust the distance between the brush and the inner wall of the nylon roller can.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drive assembly includes: a motor, a gearbox, and a three-jaw chuck. The motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, the output end of the motor is connected to the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the three-jaw chuck, the three clamping rods correspond one-to-one with the three jaws on the three-jaw chuck, and one end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding jaw, and the other end of the clamping rod selectively clamps and engages with the outer wall of the nylon roller tank.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the angle adjustment assembly includes: a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a chain, a second motor, and a rotating seat. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged parallel to each other on the moving rod. The axis of the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the nylon roller tank, and the first rotating shaft passes through the moving rod. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The chain is drivenly connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft. The second motor is fixedly connected to the moving rod, and its output end is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the distance adjustment assembly includes: a mounting plate, a cylinder, a mounting base, and a connecting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating base, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the extension and retraction direction of the cylinder in the initial state is the same as the axial direction of the moving rod. The extension and retraction end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the brush is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the mounting base.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting plate has an L-shaped structure and is made of a super-elastic material. The connecting plate includes a first bending part and a second bending part. The second bending part is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the mounting base. The two ends of the first bending part are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base away from the moving rod and the end of the second bending part away from the moving rod. The brush is fixedly connected to the second bending part.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the end of the second bend away from the first bend extends toward the moving rod and exceeds the axis of the moving rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the moving rod has a flow channel inside along its length, and the two ends of the moving rod have a feed inlet and a discharge outlet communicating with the flow channel, respectively. The mounting base has a cavity inside, and the mounting base has a plurality of dust suction holes communicating with the cavity and a dust discharge hole communicating with the cavity. A corrugated pipe is provided between the dust discharge hole and the feed inlet.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a movable hole 1 is provided on the top plate along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank. The driving assembly 2 includes: a motor 3, a reduction gearbox 2, two fixed seats 1, a screw 1, a nut seat 1, and a motor 4. The two fixed seats 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate and are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable hole 1. The two ends of the screw 1 are rotatably connected to the two fixed seats 1 respectively, and one end of the screw 1 passes through the corresponding fixed seat 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4. The axial direction of the screw 1 is the same as the axial direction of the nylon roller tank. The motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The motor 3 is arranged on the upper side of the top plate. The nut seat 1 is threadedly connected to the screw 1 and fixedly connected to the motor 3 through the movable hole 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 is connected to the reduction gearbox 2, and the output end of the reduction gearbox 2 is connected to the movable rod.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second movable hole is provided on the top plate along the axial direction of the nylon roller can; the high-precision CNC machine tool further includes: a support centering assembly, which includes: a support ring, a connecting rod, a second screw, a second nut seat, a fifth motor, and two second fixed seats. The two second fixed seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the two second fixed seats are respectively arranged on both sides of the second movable hole. The two ends of the second screw are respectively rotatably connected to the two second fixed seats, and one end of the second screw passes through the corresponding second fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth motor. The axial direction of the second screw is the same as the axial direction of the nylon roller can. The fifth motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the top plate. The second nut seat is threadedly connected to the second screw and fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod through the second movable hole. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support ring. The inner diameter of the support ring is the same as the outer diameter of the nylon roller can opening. The support ring selectively supports the opening of the nylon roller can.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limiting ring is provided inside the support ring, the inner diameter of the limiting ring is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the nylon roller can opening, and a sand plate that mates with the nylon roller can opening is provided on the limiting ring.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. This invention, by setting up a clamping assembly, uses a three-jaw chuck inside to drive three clamping rods to move, thereby selectively clamping the outer wall of the nylon roller can and driving the nylon roller can to rotate. In addition, by using the second drive assembly in cooperation with the moving rod, the angle adjustment assembly, and the distance adjustment assembly, the brush can be smoothly passed through the opening of the nylon roller can, and the position and angle of the brush can be adjusted, so that the brush can more thoroughly clean the inner wall of the nylon roller can, saving time and effort, and reducing the occurrence of missed cleaning.
[0017] 2. This invention provides a flow channel inside the moving rod, and provides a discharge port and a feed port on both sides of the moving rod that communicate with the flow channel. A cavity is provided inside the mounting base, and multiple dust suction holes and one dust discharge hole are provided on the mounting base that communicate with the cavity. A corrugated pipe is connected between the dust discharge hole and the feed port. This can also be achieved by using an external dust suction device connected to the discharge port. As a result, the burrs cleaned can be discharged in a timely manner during the cleaning process of the brush on the inner wall of the nylon roller tank.
[0018] 3. By setting a support ring, and after the clamping assembly clamps the outer wall of the nylon roller can, the support ring supports the opening of the nylon roller can, thereby improving the stability of the nylon roller can during rotation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first main view section of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 9 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a second main view section of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Enlarged view at point D;
[0030] Figure 12 This is a rear cross-sectional view of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Enlarged view at point E in the middle;
[0032] Figure 14 This is a top view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 15 yes Figure 14 Enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Nylon roller tank; 2. Processing table; 21. Top plate; 211. Moving hole one; 212. Moving hole two; 22. Support column; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Clamping rod; 32. Drive assembly one; 321. Motor one; 322. Gearbox one; 323. Three-jaw chuck; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Moving rod; 411. Flow channel; 412. Feed inlet; 413. Discharge outlet; 42. Brush; 43. Angle adjustment assembly; 431. Rotating shaft one; 432. Rotating shaft two; 433. Sprocket one; 434. Sprocket two; 435. Chain; 436. Motor two; 437. Rotating seat; 44. Distance adjustment Components; 441, Mounting plate; 442, Cylinder; 443, Mounting seat; 4431, Cavity; 4432, Dust suction hole; 4433, Dust outlet hole; 444, Connecting plate; 4441, Bending part one; 4442, Bending part two; 45, Drive assembly two; 451, Motor three; 452, Gearbox two; 453, Fixed seat one; 454, Screw one; 455, Nut seat one; 456, Motor four; 5, Bellows; 6, Support centering assembly; 61, Support ring; 62, Connecting rod; 63, Screw two; 64, Nut seat two; 65, Motor five; 66, Fixed seat two; 67, Limiting ring; 68, Sand plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the elements discussed without departing from the scope of this specification. Various processes or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as needed in the examples. Furthermore, features described in some examples may be combined in other examples.
[0036] like Figures 1-15 As shown, a high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans includes a nylon roller can 1, a processing table 2, a clamping assembly 3, and a cleaning assembly 4. The processing table 2 primarily serves as a mounting and supporting element, providing a carrier for mounting and supporting corresponding components. The clamping assembly 3 is mainly used to clamp the nylon roller can 1, maintaining its stability and facilitating deburring. The cleaning assembly 4 is mainly used to remove burrs from the inner wall of the nylon roller can 1.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the processing table 2 includes a top plate 21 and multiple support columns 22. The multiple support columns 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 21 to support the top plate 21.
[0038] In addition, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping assembly 3 is mounted on the top plate 21. The clamping assembly 3 includes three L-shaped clamping rods 31 and a drive assembly 32. The drive assembly 32 drives the three clamping rods 31 to move radially along the nylon roller can 1, selectively clamping the outer wall of the nylon roller can 1. That is, the three clamping rods 31 can clamp the outer wall of the nylon roller can 1, or they can leave it unclamped. Specifically, before cleaning the burrs on the inner wall of the nylon roller can 1, the drive assembly 32 can be used to move the three clamping rods 31 towards the axis of the nylon roller can 1 to clamp the outer wall and maintain its stability. After the burrs on the inner wall of the nylon roller can 1 are cleaned, the drive assembly 32 can be used to move the three clamping rods 31 away from the axis of the nylon roller can 1, thereby releasing the nylon roller can 1 for easy removal and placement of a new nylon roller can 1.
[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, the drive assembly 32 includes a motor 321, a gearbox 322, and a three-jaw chuck 323. The motor 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 21. The output end of the motor 321 is connected to the gearbox 322, and the output end of the gearbox 322 is fixedly connected to the three-jaw chuck 323. The three-jaw chuck 323 is existing technology, featuring three jaws. Three clamping rods 31 correspond one-to-one with the three jaws on the three-jaw chuck 323, with one end of each clamping rod 31 fixedly connected to the corresponding jaw, and the other end selectively clamping against the outer wall of the nylon roller tank 1. It should be noted that since the axis of the nylon roller tank 1 is horizontal, the other end of the clamping rod 31 can also be horizontally positioned along the axis of the nylon roller tank 1.
[0040] In use, initially, the radius of the circumference of the other ends of the three clamping rods 31 is larger than the radius of the nylon roller can 1. The nylon roller can 1 is then placed between the three clamping rods 31. The three-jaw chuck 323 is then adjusted to move the three jaws towards its center, allowing the other ends of the three clamping rods 31 to move towards the nylon roller can 1 until it is secured. When it is necessary to drive the nylon roller can 1 to rotate, the motor 321 is started. The motor 321, through the gearbox 322, drives the three-jaw chuck 323 to rotate, which in turn drives the nylon roller can 1 to rotate through the three clamping rods 31.
[0041] In addition, such as Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the cleaning assembly 4 is mounted on the top plate 21. The cleaning assembly 4 includes: a moving rod 41, a brush 42, an angle adjustment assembly 43, a distance adjustment assembly 44, and a second drive assembly 45. The moving rod 41 is horizontally arranged along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank 1. The second drive assembly 45 is mounted on the top plate 21 and is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 41. The second drive assembly 45 is used to drive the moving rod 41 to move in and out of the nylon roller tank 1 along its axis.
[0042] An angle adjustment component 43 is mounted on the moving rod 41 and connected to the distance adjustment component 44. The distance adjustment component 44 is connected to the brush 42. The angle adjustment component 43 is used to adjust the angle between the distance adjustment component 44 and the brush 42 in the vertical direction so that the distance adjustment component 44 and the brush 42 selectively pass through the opening of the nylon roller tank 1. The distance adjustment component 44 is used to adjust the distance between the brush 42 and the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1.
[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figures 13-15As shown, the angle adjustment assembly 43 includes: a first rotating shaft 431, a second rotating shaft 432, a first sprocket 433, a second sprocket 434, a chain 435, a second motor 436, and a rotating base 437. The first rotating shaft 431 and the second rotating shaft 432 are rotatably connected to the moving rod 41 at a parallel interval. The axes of both the first rotating shaft 431 and the second rotating shaft 432 can be horizontally set and perpendicular to the axis of the nylon roller tank 1. The first rotating shaft 431 passes through the moving rod 41. The first sprocket 433 and the second sprocket 434 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 431 and the second rotating shaft 432. The chain 435 is drively connected to the first sprocket 433 and the second sprocket 434. The rotating base 437 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 431. The second motor 436 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 41, and the output end of the second motor 436 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 432.
[0044] When in use, starting motor 2 436 will cause the rotating shaft 2 432 to rotate. The rotation of rotating shaft 2 432 will be transmitted through sprocket 2 434, chain 435, sprocket 1 433 and rotating shaft 1 431 to drive rotating seat 437 to rotate. This will drive distance adjustment component 44 and brush 42 to rotate in the vertical plane, thereby adjusting the angle of distance adjustment component 44 and brush 42 in the vertical direction, so that distance adjustment component 44 and brush 42 can pass smoothly through the mouth of nylon roller tank 1.
[0045] Furthermore, if Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, the distance adjustment assembly 44 includes a mounting plate 441, a cylinder 442, a mounting base 443, and a connecting plate 444. The mounting plate 441 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 437, and the cylinder 442 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 441, with the extension / retraction direction of the cylinder 442 in the initial state being the same as the axial direction of the moving rod 41. The extension / retraction end of the cylinder 442 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 443, and the mounting base 443 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 444. The brush 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 444 away from the mounting base 443.
[0046] It should be noted that, since the opening of the nylon roller tank 1 is smaller than its internal dimensions, to allow the cleaning component 4 to smoothly enter the interior of the nylon roller tank 1, the cylinder 442 can be initially positioned horizontally, with its extension / retraction direction aligned with the axial direction of the moving rod 41. This minimizes the volume of the cleaning component 4 at the opening of the nylon roller tank 1. After the cylinder 442 is fully inside the nylon roller tank 1, the angle of the cylinder 442 is adjusted using the angle adjustment component 43. Once the angle of the cylinder 442 is adjusted, it is activated, extending its extension end. This extension, transmitted through the mounting base 443 and the connecting plate 444, drives the brush 42 towards the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1, thereby enabling the brush 42 to clean the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1.
[0047] In addition, such as Figure 13 and Figure 15 As shown, the connecting plate 444 has an L-shaped structure and is made of a super-elastic material. The super-elastic material can withstand large recoverable deformation. Since the inner circumferential wall of the nylon roller tank 1 has an arc-shaped structure and the brush 42 has a flexible structure, this design allows the connecting plate 444 to better adapt to the shape of the inner circumferential wall of the nylon roller tank 1, thereby allowing the brush 42 to better clean the inner circumferential wall of the nylon roller tank 1.
[0048] Specifically, the connecting plate 444 includes a first bending portion 4441 and a second bending portion 4442. The second bending portion 4442 is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the mounting base 443. The two ends of the first bending portion 4441 are fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base 443 away from the moving rod 41 and the end of the second bending portion 4442 away from the moving rod 41, respectively. This allows for the allowance of deformation space for the second bending portion 4442. The brush 42 is fixedly connected to the second bending portion 4442.
[0049] Furthermore, such as Figure 15 As shown, the end of the second bend 4442 away from the first bend 4441 extends toward the moving rod 41 and beyond the axis of the moving rod 41. This increases the adhesion area of the brush 42 on the second bend 4442. Furthermore, since the axis of the moving rod 41 is collinear with the axis of the nylon roller tank 1, by setting the second bend 4442 to cover the axis of the moving rod 41, that is, by setting the brush 42 to cover the axis of the moving rod 41, the brush 42 can cover the center of the bottom wall of the nylon roller tank 1, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1 more thoroughly.
[0050] In addition, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, a movable hole 211 is provided on the top plate 21 along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank 1. The movable hole 211 can play a guiding and avoidance role.
[0051] Drive assembly 2 45 includes motor 3 451, gearbox 2 452, two fixed seats 1 453, screw 1 454, nut seat 1 455, and motor 456. The two fixed seats 1 453 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 21 and are respectively located on both sides of the moving hole 1 211, thus avoiding interference with components above the top plate 21. Both ends of the screw 1 454 are rotatably connected to the two fixed seats 1 453, and one end of the screw 1 454 extends out of the corresponding fixed seat 1 453 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 456. The axial direction of the screw 1 454 is the same as the axial direction of the nylon roller tank 1, and motor 456 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 21. Motor 3 451 is located on the upper side of top plate 21. Nut seat 1 455 is threadedly connected to screw 1 454, and the top of nut seat 1 455 is fixedly connected to motor 3 451 through moving hole 1 211. The output shaft of motor 3 451 is connected to gearbox 2 452, and the output end of gearbox 2 452 is connected to moving rod 41.
[0052] When it is necessary to adjust the axial position of the brush 42 in the nylon roller tank 1, the motor 456 is started. The motor 456 drives the screw 454 to rotate, which causes the nut seat 455 to move axially along the screw 454. The movement of the nut seat 455, in turn, drives the brush 42 to move axially along the nylon roller tank 1 through the transmission of the motor 451, the reduction gearbox 452, the moving rod 41, the angle adjustment component 43, and the distance adjustment component 44. This allows for a more comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1. It should be noted that during the cleaning process, the bottom wall of the nylon roller tank 1 can be cleaned first, and then the inner circumferential wall of the nylon roller tank 1 can be cleaned from the inside out. This sequential cleaning can reduce the occurrence of missed areas.
[0053] The above cleaning method mainly involves keeping the brush 42 stationary while using the clamping assembly 3 to rotate the nylon roller tank 1, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1. Alternatively, the motor 3 451 can be started simultaneously, driving the brush 42 to rotate via the gearbox 2 452, the moving rod 41, the angle adjustment assembly 43, and the distance adjustment assembly 44. The direction of the brush 42's rotation is opposite to the direction of the nylon roller tank 1's rotation, which speeds up the cleaning of the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1.
[0054] In addition, such as Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, a flow channel 411 is formed inside the moving rod 41 along its length. An inlet 412 and an outlet 413, communicating with the flow channel 411, are respectively formed at both ends of the moving rod 41. The inlet 412 is located at the end closer to the brush 42, and the outlet 413 is located at the end farther from the brush 42. The outlet 413 can be connected to an existing external vacuum cleaner. A cavity 4431 is formed inside the mounting base 443. Multiple suction holes 4432 communicating with the cavity 4431 and one dust outlet 4433 communicating with the cavity 4431 are formed on the mounting base 443. A retractable corrugated pipe 5 connects the dust outlet 4433 to the inlet 412.
[0055] During use, while the brush 42 cleans the inner wall of the nylon roller tank 1, an external vacuum cleaner is activated to draw air through the discharge port 413, creating negative pressure within the flow channel 411. This allows the cleaned burrs to enter the cavity 4431 through the suction holes 4432, then through the dust outlet 4433 and the corrugated pipe 5 into the flow channel 411, and finally exit through the discharge port 413. This reduces the adhesion and residence time of the cleaned burrs on the nylon roller tank 1. The multiple suction holes 4432 provide a more comprehensive suction experience, allowing for the absorption of cleaned burrs from multiple directions, which is beneficial for burr collection and processing.
[0056] In addition, such as Figures 1-4 and Figure 6 As shown, a second movable hole 212 is provided on the top plate 21 along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank 1. The second movable hole 212 can play a guiding and avoidance role.
[0057] The high-precision CNC machine tool also includes a support and centering assembly 6. The support and centering assembly 6 includes: a support ring 61, a connecting rod 62, a second screw 63, a second nut seat 64, a fifth motor 65, and two second fixed seats 66. The two second fixed seats 66 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 21, and are respectively positioned on both sides of the second moving hole 212, thus reducing interference with the upper components of the top plate 21. Both ends of the second screw 63 are rotatably connected to the two second fixed seats 66, and one end of the second screw 63 protrudes from the corresponding second fixed seat 66 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth motor 65. The axial direction of the second screw 63 is the same as the axial direction of the nylon roller tank 1. The fifth motor 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 21. Connecting rod 62 is located on the upper side of top plate 21. Nut seat 64 is threaded onto screw rod 63, and the top of nut seat 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting rod 62 through moving hole 212. The top of connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to support ring 61. The inner diameter of support ring 61 is the same as the outer diameter of the opening of nylon roller tank 1. Support ring 61 selectively supports the opening of nylon roller tank 1. It should be noted that support ring 61 is concentrically arranged with three-jaw chuck 323.
[0058] In use, after the clamping assembly 3 clamps the outer wall of the nylon roller can 1, and before the brush 42 extends into the inner wall of the nylon roller can 1, the motor 65 is started. The motor 65 will drive the screw 63 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 63 will drive the nut seat 64 to move along the axial direction of the screw 63. The movement of the nut seat 64 will then drive the support ring 61 to move toward the opening of the nylon roller can 1 through the connecting rod 62, until the support ring 61 engages with the opening of the nylon roller can 1, thereby supporting and limiting the opening of the nylon roller can 1, and thus making the nylon roller can 1 more stable when rotating.
[0059] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, a limiting ring 67 is provided inside the support ring 61. The inner diameter of the limiting ring 67 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the opening of the nylon roller can 1, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring 67 is the same as the inner diameter of the support ring 61. This allows the limiting ring 67 to limit the opening of the nylon roller can 1, preventing it from moving along its axial direction and further improving its stability. Furthermore, a sanding plate 68 that mates with the opening of the nylon roller can 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 67. During the rotation of the nylon roller can 1, the sanding plate 68 can be used to polish the opening, thereby improving its flatness.
[0060] The embodiments of this example have been described above. However, this example is not limited to the specific implementation methods described above. The specific implementation methods described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms based on the guidance of this example, and all of them are within the protection scope of this example.
Claims
1. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans, characterized in that, include: The processing table (2) includes: a top plate (21); The clamping assembly (3), which is disposed on the top plate (21), includes: three L-shaped clamping rods (31) and a drive assembly (32), wherein the drive assembly (32) is used to drive the three clamping rods (31) to move radially along the nylon roller can (1) to selectively clamp the outer wall of the nylon roller can (1); The cleaning assembly (4), which is mounted on the top plate (21), includes: a moving rod (41), a brush (42), an angle adjustment (43) assembly, a distance adjustment assembly (44), and a second drive assembly (45). The second drive assembly (45) is connected to the moving rod (41) and is used to drive the moving rod (41) to move in and out of the nylon roller tank (1) along the axis of the nylon roller tank (1). The angle adjustment assembly (43) is mounted on the moving rod (41) and is connected to the distance adjustment assembly (44). The distance adjustment assembly (44) is connected to the brush (42). The angle adjustment assembly (43) is used to adjust the angle between the distance adjustment assembly (44) and the brush (42) in the vertical direction so that the distance adjustment assembly (44) and the brush (42) selectively pass through the opening of the nylon roller tank (1). The distance adjustment assembly (44) is used to adjust the distance between the brush (42) and the inner wall of the nylon roller tank (1).
2. The high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (32) includes a motor (321), a gearbox (322), and a three-jaw chuck (323). The motor (321) is fixedly connected to the top plate (21). The output end of the motor (321) is connected to the gearbox (322). The output end of the gearbox (322) is fixedly connected to the three-jaw chuck (323). The three clamping rods (31) correspond one-to-one with the three jaws on the three-jaw chuck (323). One end of the clamping rod (31) is fixedly connected to the corresponding jaw. The other end of the clamping rod (31) selectively clamps and engages with the outer wall of the nylon roller tank (1).
3. The high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly (43) includes: a first rotating shaft (431), a second rotating shaft (432), a first sprocket (433), a second sprocket (434), a chain (435), a second motor (436), and a rotating base (437). The first rotating shaft (431) and the second rotating shaft (432) are arranged parallel to each other on the moving rod (41). The axis of the first rotating shaft (431) is perpendicular to the axis of the nylon roller tank (1), and the first rotating shaft (431) passes through the moving rod (437). 1) The sprocket one (433) and the sprocket two (434) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft one (431) and the rotating shaft two (432). The chain (435) is connected to the sprocket one (433) and the sprocket two (434) in a transmission connection. The rotating seat (437) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft one (431). The motor two (436) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (41), and its output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two (432).
4. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 3, characterized in that, The distance adjustment assembly (44) includes: a mounting plate (441), a cylinder (442), a mounting base (443), and a connecting plate (444). The mounting plate (441) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (437). The cylinder (442) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (441), and the extension and retraction direction of the cylinder (442) in the initial state is the same as the axial direction of the moving rod (41). The extension and retraction end of the cylinder (442) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (443). The mounting base (443) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (444). The brush (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (444) away from the mounting base (443).
5. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting plate (444) has an L-shaped structure and is made of a super-elastic material. The connecting plate (444) includes a first bending part (4441) and a second bending part (4442). The second bending part (4442) is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the mounting base (443). The two ends of the first bending part (4441) are fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base (443) away from the moving rod (41) and the end of the second bending part (4442) away from the moving rod (41), respectively. The brush (42) is fixedly connected to the second bending part (4442).
6. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second bend (4442) extends away from the first bend (4441) toward the moving rod (41) and extends beyond the axis of the moving rod (41).
7. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving rod (41) has a flow channel (411) inside along its length. The two ends of the moving rod (41) are respectively provided with a feed inlet (412) and a discharge outlet (413) communicating with the flow channel (411). The mounting base (443) has a cavity (4431) inside. The mounting base (443) has a plurality of dust suction holes (4432) communicating with the cavity (4431) and a dust outlet hole (4433) communicating with the cavity (4431). A corrugated pipe (5) is provided between the dust outlet hole (4433) and the feed inlet (412).
8. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable hole (211) is provided on the top plate (21) along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank (1). The second drive assembly (45) includes: a third motor (451), a second gearbox (452), two first fixed seats (453), a first screw (454), a first nut seat (455), and a fourth motor (456). The two first fixed seats (453) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (21) and are respectively disposed on both sides of the first moving hole (211). The two ends of the first screw (454) are respectively rotatably connected to the two first fixed seats (453), and one end of the first screw (454) passes through the corresponding first fixed seat (453) and is connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (456). The screw 1 (454) is fixedly connected to the axial direction of the nylon roller tank (1). The motor 4 (456) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (21). The motor 3 (451) is located on the upper side of the top plate (21). The nut seat 1 (455) is threadedly connected to the screw 1 (454) and fixedly connected to the motor 3 (451) through the moving hole 1 (211). The output shaft of the motor 3 (451) is connected to the reduction gearbox 2 (452). The output end of the reduction gearbox 2 (452) is connected to the moving rod (41).
9. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (21) is provided with a second movable hole (212) along the axial direction of the nylon roller tank (1); The high-precision CNC machine tool further includes a support centering assembly (6), which includes a support ring (61), a connecting rod (62), a second screw (63), a second nut seat (64), a fifth motor (65), and two second fixed seats (66). The two second fixed seats (66) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (21), and the two second fixed seats (66) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second moving hole (212). The two ends of the second screw (63) are respectively rotatably connected to the two second fixed seats (66), and one end of the second screw (63) passes through the corresponding second fixed seat (66) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth motor (65). The axial direction of rod 2 (63) is the same as that of nylon roller tank (1). Motor 5 (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of top plate (21). Connecting rod (62) is set on the upper side of top plate (21). Nut seat 2 (64) is threadedly connected to screw 2 (63) and fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting rod (62) through moving hole 2 (212). The top of connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to support ring (61). The inner diameter of support ring (61) is the same as the outer diameter of the opening of nylon roller tank (1). Support ring (61) selectively supports the opening of nylon roller tank (1).
10. A high-precision CNC machine tool for processing nylon roller cans according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support ring (61) is provided with a limiting ring (67) inside. The inner diameter of the limiting ring (67) is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the opening of the nylon roller tank (1), and the limiting ring (67) is provided with a sand plate (68) that mates with the opening of the nylon roller tank (1).