Energy-saving building suspended ceiling and construction installation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving building ceiling and construction installation equipment, which is formed by splicing a plurality of groups of starting modules, terminal modules and standard modules, and mainly comprises a panel, a back plate and a gas layer, and the two sides of each standard module are respectively provided with a slot and a bolt; the plug pins are inserted into the insertion grooves to splice the modules, the first strip-shaped teeth and the second strip-shaped teeth cut the second mixed glue and the first mixed glue respectively in the insertion process, so that the first mixed glue and the second mixed glue are mixed and solidified, and splicing seams are blocked; meanwhile, the suspended ceiling is automatically installed and constructed through automatic installation equipment; the inert gas can form a large-area thermal insulation layer, the gas thermal insulation performance is effectively improved, meanwhile, the construction and installation period is shortened, and the ceiling installation safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy-saving building construction, specifically to an energy-saving building ceiling and its construction and installation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Energy-efficient building ceilings are a core component of modern green buildings. By integrating multi-layered composite insulation structures (such as vacuum insulation panels and aerogel felt) with phase change energy storage materials, they not only block thermal bridging effects but also utilize the latent heat of phase change in the materials to buffer indoor temperature fluctuations, significantly reducing air conditioning energy consumption. Their innovative design incorporates embedded ventilation layers and light-reflecting coatings, guiding hot air upwards and outwards in summer and reflecting radiant heat in winter. Combined with a sealed inert gas-filled cavity, this further enhances insulation performance, making them particularly suitable for energy-saving renovations of large-space buildings such as stadiums and exhibition centers. Some high-end systems also integrate photovoltaic film power generation layers or radiative cooling films to achieve energy self-sufficiency and passive cooling, improving overall building energy efficiency by more than 30%.

[0003] However, existing technologies face a dual bottleneck in practical applications: while the compartmentalized isolation design of the inert gas layer facilitates modular production, it also creates physical barriers between gas units, allowing heat to still be conducted through structural components such as metal frames, weakening the overall insulation continuity and resulting in a 15%-20% loss in theoretical energy-saving efficiency. Secondly, the complexity of high-altitude assembly is significant. Large venues require the assembly of hundreds of ceiling units, necessitating frequent relocation of workers to high-altitude work platforms. This not only extends the installation period to several weeks and drastically increases labor costs, but also poses a risk of falls or gas leaks due to the dense welding and sealing processes within a confined space. Furthermore, micro-cracks at unit joints caused by thermal expansion and contraction exacerbate inert gas escape over the years.

[0004] Therefore, this application designs an energy-saving building ceiling and construction and installation equipment that can form a large-area inert gas layer to enhance the thermal insulation effect of inert gas and cooperate with machinery for automatic ceiling installation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy-saving building ceiling and its construction and installation equipment, in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving building ceiling, composed of multiple sets of starting modules, ending modules, and standard modules, characterized in that the starting module, ending module, and standard module each include: The panel has an insulating coating applied to the bottom. The back plate is integrally formed with the front panel on both sides, and a gas layer for filling with inert gas is formed between the front panel and the back plate. The standard module has slots and pins on both sides, the starting module has only slots, and the ending module has only pins. The pin has symmetrically arranged first strip teeth on its upper and lower sides, and the first strip teeth are spaced apart along the width direction of the pin. The pin is embedded with a first mixed adhesive. The inner wall of the slot is symmetrically provided with second strip teeth on the upper and lower sides. The second strip teeth are spaced apart along the width direction of the slot. The second strip teeth are staggered from the first strip teeth. The slot is embedded with a second mixed adhesive. Two sets of exhaust pipes are welded and fixed to the upper part of the back plate. The exhaust pipes are connected to each other. The pins are inserted into the slots to splice the modules. During the insertion process, the first and second teeth cut through the second and first mixed adhesives respectively, causing the first and second mixed adhesives to mix and solidify, thus sealing the splice seam.

[0007] The set pins and slots allow the starting templates, ending templates, and array standard modules to be spliced ​​together to form a long strip-shaped ceiling unit. When the pins and slots are displaced and inserted, the first and second strip teeth cut through the second and first mixed adhesives respectively during the insertion process, causing the first and second mixed adhesives to mix and solidify, sealing the splicing seam. At the same time, the adhesion at the joint is not strong, allowing the gas layers between the modules to be interconnected. After inert gas is filled in, a large area of ​​continuous gas insulation layer is formed, which can effectively improve the insulation performance of the ceiling, reduce heat loss, reduce the escape of inert gas, and extend the service life of the gas insulation layer.

[0008] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly connected to the side of the exhaust pipe, a lifting groove is welded and fixed to the upper end of the back plate, the back plate and the middle of the panel are welded and fixed by a connecting column, and an array of connecting rods is fixedly installed at the upper end of the back plate, the connecting rods are snapped into the pre-reserved snap-fit ​​blocks on the top plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the sides of the array back panels slide and snap together to facilitate the connection between the sides of the modules, forming a complete ceiling structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the endpoint module is also equipped with an inflation pipe, the lower end of which is connected to the gas layer, and the upper end of which extends to the upper part of the exhaust pipe. A one-way valve is installed at the upper end of the inflation pipe.

[0011] The inert gas is introduced through a gas filling channel that connects to the gas layer. This makes it easier to fill the gas layer with inert gas. Furthermore, the gas can be replenished through the filling channel after prolonged use, which further extends the service life of the gas insulation layer.

[0012] This application also discloses a construction and installation device, characterized in that it includes: The sliding plate has a limited sliding connection with the exhaust duct; The extended receiving plate is welded to the sliding plate, and a lifter is bolted to the upper end of the receiving plate to pull the standard module to the installation position; The structural reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifter at one end and has a limited sliding connection with the exhaust pipe at the other end. The driving component is installed at the lower end of the sliding plate, and its two sides mesh with the rack. The drive unit is limited by the rack during rotation, which in turn drives the sliding plate and the extended receiving plate to slide. The lifter lifts the module to be installed to the installation position, and the drive unit drives the sliding plate to move in the opposite direction, so that the modules can slide and be spliced ​​together.

[0013] The sliding plate is moved on the exhaust duct by the set driving component, and the standard module is lifted to the installation position by the lifting device. The standard module is installed by snapping it with other modules by its own displacement, so that the ceiling can be automatically installed without the need for workers to climb to a height. This can effectively reduce the construction and installation cost of the ceiling and greatly reduce the construction safety risks.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifter includes: The structural frame is bolted to the lower end of the extended receiving plate, and an electric push rod is bolted to the upper end of the structural frame. The output end of the electric push rod extends downward through the structural frame, and the rear end of the structural frame is welded and fixed to the structural reinforcement rod. Two sets of diamond-shaped telescopic rods are provided, with their upper ends hinged to the structural frame respectively, and the hinge point in the middle of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod; The upper end of the card plate is hinged to the lower end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod, and the side of the card plate is slidably inserted into the lifting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving component includes: The dual-head motor is bolted to the lower end of the sliding plate at its upper end, and universal joints are fixedly installed at both output ends. The rolling gear is connected to the end of the universal joint away from the dual-head motor on one side, and rotatedly connected to the sliding plate on the other side. The rolling gear meshes with the rack.

[0016] Furthermore, spring tubes are also provided on both sides of the sliding plate, with the ends of the spring tubes contacting the upper end of the exhaust pipe; An air box is fixedly connected to the end of the extended receiving plate away from the sliding plate, and a receiving roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air box; a torsion spring is provided on this rotatable connection. The storage roller has a hollow structure, and a flexible tube is wound around its surface. One end of the flexible tube is connected to the inside of the storage roller, and a handle is inserted into the other end of the storage roller. A gear is provided at the connection between the handle and the storage roller, and an electromagnetic pin is provided in the inflation box to limit the rotation of the gear. The end of the receiving roller away from the handle is connected to an L-shaped tube. An airflow channel is opened in the extended receiving plate. One end of the airflow channel is connected to the end of the L-shaped tube away from the receiving roller, and the other end of the airflow channel is connected to the sliding plate and extends to the spring tube.

[0017] The spring tube, when passing through the inflation pipe, naturally springs into it and abuts against the one-way valve. It then controls the solenoid valve to disengage from the gear, causing the torsion spring to drive the collecting roller to rotate and release the hose. The hose then falls to the bottom, and the operator connects the hose to the inert gas cylinder. The air pump then uses the air pump to fill the one-way valve with inert gas through the hose, collecting roller, L-shaped tube, and airflow channel, ultimately filling the gas layer. This further facilitates the construction and installation of the ceiling, effectively shortens the ceiling installation period, and facilitates subsequent maintenance and gas replenishment.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to each component to remotely control the operation of each component.

[0019] Compared with existing technologies, it has the following beneficial effects: The set pins and slots allow the starting templates, ending templates, and array standard modules to be spliced ​​together to form a long strip ceiling unit. When the pins and slots are displaced and inserted, the first and second strip teeth cut through the second and first mixed adhesives respectively during the insertion process, causing the first and second mixed adhesives to mix and solidify, sealing the splicing seam. At the same time, the adhesion at the joint is not strong, allowing the gas layers between the modules to be interconnected. After inert gas is filled in, a large area of ​​continuous gas insulation layer is formed, which can effectively improve the insulation performance of the ceiling, reduce heat loss, reduce the escape of inert gas, and extend the service life of the gas insulation layer. The inert gas is introduced through the gas filling channel, which is connected to the gas layer. In addition, the inert gas can be replenished through the filling channel after long-term use, which further extends the service life of the gas insulation layer. The sliding plate is moved on the exhaust duct by the set driving component, and the standard module is lifted to the installation position by the lifting device. The standard module is installed by snapping it with other modules by its own displacement, so that the ceiling can be automatically installed without the need for workers to climb to heights. This can effectively reduce the construction and installation cost of the ceiling and greatly reduce the construction safety risks. The spring tube, when passing through the inflation pipe, naturally springs into it and abuts against the one-way valve. It then controls the solenoid valve to disengage from the gear, causing the torsion spring to drive the collecting roller to rotate and release the hose. The hose then falls to the bottom, and the operator connects the hose to the inert gas cylinder. The air pump then uses the air pump to fill the one-way valve with inert gas through the hose, collecting roller, L-shaped tube, and airflow channel, ultimately filling the gas layer. This further facilitates the construction and installation of the ceiling, effectively shortens the ceiling installation period, and facilitates subsequent maintenance and gas replenishment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an energy-saving building ceiling according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a standard module for an energy-saving building ceiling according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present invention (A). Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present invention (B section). Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a standard module for an energy-saving building ceiling according to the present invention from another angle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gas layer structure of an energy-saving building ceiling according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an overall construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic plan view of an energy-saving building ceiling and its construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the air inlet channel connection for an energy-saving building ceiling and its construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device portion of a construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 11 This is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present invention (C). Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of a construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the air-filled box structure of a construction and installation equipment according to the present invention; Figure 14This is a schematic diagram of the receiving roller connection structure of a construction and installation equipment according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 100 - Starting module; 200 - Ending module; 210 - Inflation channel; 211 - One-way valve; 300 - Standard module; 310 - Panel; 320 - Insulation coating; 330 - Back plate; 331 - Exhaust pipe; 332 - Rack; 333 - Lifting groove; 334 - Connecting post; 335 - Connecting rod; 340 - Gas layer; 350 - Pin; 351 - First strip tooth; 352 - First mixed adhesive; 360 - Slot; 361 - Second strip tooth; 362 - Second mixed adhesive; 5 00-Sliding plate; 510-Spring tube; 600-Extended receiving plate; 610-Lifter; 611-Structural frame; 612-Electric push rod; 613-Rhomboid telescopic rod; 614-Clamping plate; 620-Inflation box; 630-Collection roller; 640-Hose; 650-Handle; 660-Gear; 670-Electromagnetic pin; 680-L-shaped tube; 690-Airflow channel; 700-Structural reinforcing rod; 800-Drive component; 810-Dual-head motor; 820-Universal joint; 830-Rolling tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the structure, functional features, and advantages of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, this application proposes an energy-saving building ceiling, which is assembled from multiple sets of starting modules 100, ending modules 200, and standard modules 300. The characteristic feature is that each of the starting module 100, ending module 200, and standard module 300 includes: Panel 310, with a thermal insulation coating 320 applied to the lower end of panel 310; the thermal insulation coating 320 can be made of thermal insulation material or thermal insulation felt board layer, which is fixed by bonding the thermal insulation felt board to panel 310, and a lighting strip is provided at the lower end of thermal insulation coating 320. The back panel 330 is integrally formed with the front panel 310 on both sides, and a gas layer 340 for filling with inert gas is formed between the front panel 310 and the back panel 330; an insulating coating 320 can be applied to the upper end of the back panel 330 to enhance the insulating performance. The standard module 300 has a slot 360 and a pin 350 on both sides, the starting module 100 has only a slot 360, and the ending module 200 has only a pin 350; the standard module 300 is interconnected with the slot 360 through the pin 350 and connects the gas layer 340. The pin 350 is symmetrically provided with first strip teeth 351, the first strip teeth 351 are spaced along the width direction of the pin 350, and the pin 350 is embedded with first mixed adhesive 352. The inner wall of the slot 360 is symmetrically provided with second strip teeth 361. The second strip teeth 361 are spaced apart along the width direction of the slot 360. The second strip teeth 361 are staggered from the first strip teeth 351. The slot 360 is embedded with a second mixed adhesive 362. Two sets of exhaust pipes 331 are welded and fixed to the upper part of the back panel 330. The exhaust pipes 331 are interlocked and connected. A dynamic seal can be set at the interlocking point of the exhaust pipes 331. After the ceiling installation is completed, the exhaust pipes 331 can be connected to the fan and the building's ventilation design. The pin 350 is inserted into the slot 360 to splice the modules. During the insertion process, the first strip tooth 351 and the second strip tooth 361 cut the second mixed adhesive 362 and the first mixed adhesive 352 respectively, so that the first mixed adhesive 352 and the second mixed adhesive 362 mix and solidify, sealing the splice seam.

[0024] Both the first strip tooth 351 and the second strip tooth 361 adopt a transverse cutting form to expand the cutting area, allowing the first mixed adhesive 352 and the second mixed adhesive 362 to flow out quickly and mix with each other. The two-liquid mixed hardening adhesive is used to assist in fixing the joint and seal the seam to prevent the loss of inert gas. The first mixed adhesive 352 can be made of acrylic modified epoxy or epoxy resin; the second mixed adhesive 362 can be made of modified amine or other hardeners, or contain catalysts and other additives. The outer packaging of the first mixed adhesive 352 and the second mixed adhesive 362 can be film plastic packaging or film rubber packaging, which is fixed in the groove by snap-fit ​​or adhesive connection, with the front end protruding out of the groove to facilitate cutting by the first strip tooth 351 and the second strip tooth 361. In addition, the first mixed adhesive 352 and the second mixed adhesive 352 can extend to the side, forming an L-shaped structure. At the same time, the first strip tooth 351 and the second strip tooth 361 also extend to the side to enhance the sealing and prevent gas leakage from all directions.

[0025] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 The back panel 330 and the front panel 310 are welded and fixed in the middle by connecting columns 334. An array of connecting rods 335 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the back panel 330, and the connecting rods 335 are engaged with the pre-reserved snap-fit ​​blocks on the top plate. The connecting columns 334 are provided with an array to enhance the structural strength of the connection between the back panel 330 and the front panel 310 and improve the load-bearing capacity of the module. The connecting rods 335 adopt a steel frame 611 body, which has a certain rigidity. After being engaged with the snap-fit ​​blocks, there will be no displacement that would affect the stability of the ceiling, and the load-bearing capacity of the ceiling will be further enhanced, making it easier for personnel to reach the ceiling for maintenance and repair during subsequent use. Meanwhile, when constructing the building floor slab, threaded steel bars are pre-installed in the snap-fit ​​block. The snap-fit ​​block is made of threaded steel bars and its snap-fit ​​with the connecting rod 335 adopts the wedge snap-fit ​​method commonly used in existing technologies. This ensures that the connecting rod 335 is limited and the force is effectively transmitted to the floor slab structure through the snap-fit ​​block.

[0026] Additionally, not shown in the diagram, the sides of the array backplate 330 slide and snap together to facilitate the connection between the sides of the modules, forming a complete ceiling structure. A set of starting modules 100, a set of ending modules 200, and several sets of standard modules 300 are interconnected through slots 360 and pins 350 to form a strip ceiling unit and a large-area strip gas layer 340. Multiple strip ceiling units are then connected by sliding snaps on the sides of the backplate 330 to form a complete ceiling structure.

[0027] As another embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rack 332 is fixedly connected to the side of the exhaust pipe 331, and a lifting groove 333 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the back plate 330. This facilitates lifting during installation.

[0028] The endpoint module 200 is also equipped with an inflation pipe, the lower end of which connects to the gas layer 340, and the upper end of which extends to the upper part of the exhaust pipe 331. A one-way valve 211 is installed at the upper end of the inflation pipe. The inflation pipe is welded to and passes through the exhaust pipe 331, and inert gas is injected into the gas layer 340 through the inflation pipe. Furthermore, a pressure valve can be installed at the starting module 100 or at another location in the gas layer 340 to discharge the air inside the gas layer 340.

[0029] An installation device for installing the above-mentioned energy-saving building ceiling is characterized by comprising: The sliding plate 500 has a limited sliding connection with the exhaust pipe 331; the lower two ends of the sliding plate 500 are provided with arc-shaped sliding plates that fit the shape of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 331. The arc-shaped sliding plates are slidably connected to the exhaust pipe 331, and are limited by the form of a track to prevent the arc-shaped sliding plates from detaching from the exhaust pipe 331. During construction, the starting module 100 is first installed manually, and then the construction and installation equipment is slidably placed on the exhaust pipe 331 from the front end of the starting module 100. Alternatively, a structure with an arc-shaped sliding plate that can be rotated and opened can be used for vertical installation.

[0030] An extension receiving plate 600 is welded to a sliding plate 500. A lifter 610 is bolted to the upper end of the receiving plate to pull the standard module 300 to the installation position. The extension receiving plate 600 is thinner than the sliding plate 500, providing space for the standard module 300 to be lifted to the installation position. The extension receiving plate 600 has an opening in the middle and adopts a high-strength frame structure, which reduces the overall weight and shifts the center of gravity to one side of the sliding plate 500. This also facilitates the lifter 610 to pass through the extension receiving plate 600 and lift the standard module 300 in the middle position, preventing it from interfering with the connecting rod 335.

[0031] The structural reinforcement rod 700 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifter 610 at one end and has a limited sliding connection with the exhaust pipe 331 at the other end. Its sliding connection is the same as that of the sliding plate 500 and also uses a limit. The setting of the structural reinforcement rod 700 makes the lifter 610, the sliding plate 500 and the structural reinforcement rod 700 form a stable triangular structure. At the same time, it controls the overall center of gravity of the equipment and prevents the sliding plate 500 from bearing a strong lever effect. Combined with the connecting rod 335 that is stably connected to the snap-fit ​​device, the equipment slides stably on the module without deflection or imbalance.

[0032] The drive component 800 is installed at the lower end of the sliding plate 500, and the two sides of the drive component 800 mesh with the rack 332; During the rotation of the drive component 800, it is limited by the rack 332, which in turn drives the sliding plate 500 and the extended receiving plate 600 to slide. The lifter 610 lifts the module to be installed to the installation position. The drive component 800 drives the sliding plate 500 to move in the opposite direction, thereby enabling the modules to slide and splice together.

[0033] As another embodiment, such as Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the lifter 610 includes: The lower end of the structural frame 611 is bolted to the extension receiving plate 600, and the upper end of the structural frame 611 is bolted to an electric push rod 612. The output end of the electric push rod 612 extends downward through the structural frame 611, and the rear end of the structural frame 611 is welded and fixed to the structural reinforcement rod 700. Two sets of rhomboid telescopic rods 613 are provided, with their upper ends respectively hinged to the structural frame 611, and the middle hinge point of the rhomboid telescopic rod 613 is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod 612. The upper end of the card plate 614 is hinged to the lower end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 613, and the side of the card plate 614 is slidably inserted into the lifting groove 333.

[0034] When the output end of the electric push rod 612 moves downward, it drives the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 613 to rotate. The entire diamond-shaped telescopic rod 613 extends downward, causing the clamping plate 614 to move vertically to the area below the floor. The operator inserts the lifting slot 333 at the upper end of the standard module 300 into the clamping plate 614. The output end of the electric push rod 612 moves in the opposite direction, causing the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 613 to fold and drive the clamping plate 614 to move upward, thereby pulling the standard module 300 up to the installation position. Then, the drive component 800 drives the entire equipment to move backward, so that the pin 350 of the standard module 300 is inserted into the slot 360 of the previous module. At the same time, the connecting rod 335 engages with the clamping block, and the exhaust pipe 331 is engaged. While completing the installation of one template, the equipment running track formed by the exhaust pipe 331 is extended.

[0035] Among them, the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 613 is made of high-strength alloy material. While ensuring the load-bearing capacity, the symmetrical design makes it less prone to deflection and deformation, so that the module posture is stable during the lifting and insertion process. The design of the clamping plate 614 allows the equipment to continue to move forward after the module is inserted, and the clamping plate 614 can be disengaged from the lifting groove 333.

[0036] Alternatively, as an alternative, a winch lifting method can be used. By adding an electric winch and multiple sets of auxiliary positioning connecting rods 335 to the upper part of the structural frame 611, the position of the module can be controlled during the insertion operation. At the same time, a self-unlocking or electrically unlocking hook can be used to lift the module.

[0037] See Figure 8 , Figures 10 to 12 The drive unit 800 includes: The upper end of the dual-head motor 810 is bolted to the lower end of the sliding plate 500, and universal joints 820 are fixedly installed on both output ends; The rolling gear 830 is connected on one side to the universal joint 820 away from the dual-head motor 810, and on the other side to the sliding plate 500. The rolling gear 830 meshes with the rack 332. When the equipment needs to be moved, the dual-head motor 810 is started, and its output end drives the rolling gear 830 to rotate through the universal joint 820. The rolling gear 830 is displaced through its meshing relationship with the rack 332, thereby driving the sliding plate 500 to move along the direction of the exhaust pipe 331. Due to the sliding limit relationship between the sliding plate 500 and the exhaust pipe 331, the rolling gear 830 and the rack 332 will not disengage. In addition, the universal joint 820 adopts a fixed angle universal joint 820, and a stabilizing mechanism connected to the sliding block can be added to enhance the stability of the transmission.

[0038] As another embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 9, Figure 13 as well as Figure 14 As shown, in order to facilitate the inflation operation of the gas layer 340, spring tubes 510 are also provided on both sides of the sliding plate 500. The ends of the spring tubes 510 are in contact with the upper end of the exhaust pipe 331. The spring tubes 510 are set in the arc-shaped sliding plate, and their ends are designed with arcs. Under normal conditions, the ends of the spring tubes 510 are in contact with the upper surface of the exhaust pipe 331. When the strip ceiling unit is installed to the end module 200, as the sliding plate 500 continues to move, the spring tubes 510 move to the inflation pipe. The spring tubes 510, which have lost their limit, are protruded into the inflation pipe by the action of the spring and abut against the one-way valve 211.

[0039] To facilitate the inflation operation of the spring tube 510, the sliding plate 500 has a hollow structure on both sides, with only the spring tube 510 serving as the gas outlet.

[0040] An air box 620 is fixedly connected to one end of the extended receiving plate 600 away from the sliding plate 500. A receiving roller 630 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air box 620. A torsion spring is provided on this rotatable connection. The storage roller 630 has a hollow structure. A flexible tube 640 is wound around the surface of the storage roller 630. One end of the flexible tube 640 is connected to the inside of the storage roller 630. A handle 650 is inserted into one end of the storage roller 630. A gear 660 is provided at the connection between the handle 650 and the storage roller 630. An electromagnetic pin 670 is provided in the air box 620 to limit the rotation of the gear 660. The end of the receiving roller 630 away from the handle 650 is connected to an L-shaped tube 680. An airflow channel 690 is provided in the extended receiving plate 600. One end of the airflow channel 690 is connected to the end of the L-shaped tube 680 away from the receiving roller 630, and the other end of the airflow channel 690 is connected to the sliding plate 500 and extends to the spring tube 510.

[0041] Specifically, after the spring tube 510 enters the inflation pipe, the electromagnetic pin 670 can be remotely controlled to retract, locking the gear 660. Then, the torsion spring releases, causing the gear 660 to rotate, which in turn causes the receiving roller 630 to rotate, releasing the hose 640. The released hose 640 falls down along the opening of the extension receiving plate 600 to the lower floor. The operator connects the hose 640 to the pump to fill the hose 640 with inert gas. After passing through the hose 640, receiving roller 630, L-shaped tube 680 and airflow channel 690, the gas enters both sides of the sliding plate 500 and finally passes through the spring tube 510 and the inflation pipe to form a gas layer 340, filling the gas layer 340 with inert gas. After filling is completed, the drive component 800 moves the sliding plate 500, and the arc-shaped structure at the end of the spring tube 510 contacts the side wall of the inflation pipe and automatically retracts. Subsequently, the handle 650 can be rotated to drive the gear 660 and the storage roller 630 to retract the hose 640, and the electromagnetic pin 670 can be activated to lock the gear 660.

[0042] It should be noted that the device is also equipped with a controller, which is electrically connected to each component to remotely control the operation of each component. The controller uses a microcontroller for logic control.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation on the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving building ceiling, composed of multiple sets of starting modules (100), ending modules (200), and standard modules (300) assembled together, characterized in that, The starting module (100), the ending module (200), and the standard module (300) all include: Panel (310), the lower end of which is coated with a thermal insulation coating (320); A back plate (330) is integrally formed with the front panel (310) on both sides, and a gas layer (340) for filling with inert gas is formed between the front panel (310) and the back plate (330); The standard module (300) is provided with a slot (360) and a pin (350) on both sides respectively; the starting module (100) is only provided with a slot (360); and the ending module (200) is only provided with a pin (350). The pin (350) is symmetrically provided with first strip teeth (351) on its upper and lower sides. The first strip teeth (351) are spaced apart along the width direction of the pin (350). The pin (350) is embedded with a first mixed adhesive (352). The inner wall of the slot (360) is symmetrically provided with second strip teeth (361) on the upper and lower sides. The second strip teeth (361) are spaced apart along the width direction of the slot (360). The second strip teeth (361) are staggered from the first strip teeth (351). The slot (360) is embedded with a second mixed adhesive (362). Two sets of exhaust pipes (331) are welded and fixed to the upper part of the back plate (330), and the exhaust pipes (331) are inserted into each other and connected. The pin (350) is inserted into the slot (360) to splice the modules. During the insertion process, the first strip tooth (351) and the second strip tooth (361) cut the second mixed adhesive (362) and the first mixed adhesive (352) respectively, so that the first mixed adhesive (352) and the second mixed adhesive (362) mix and solidify, sealing the splice seam.

2. The energy-saving building ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rack (332) is fixedly connected to the side of the exhaust pipe (331), and a lifting groove (333) is welded and fixed to the upper end of the back plate (330).

3. The energy-saving building ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back plate (330) is welded and fixed to the middle of the front panel (310) by a connecting post (334). An array of connecting rods (335) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the back plate (330), and the connecting rods (335) are engaged with the snap-fit ​​blocks reserved in the top plate.

4. The energy-saving building ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back panel (330) of the array slides and snaps together on the sides to facilitate the connection between the sides of the modules and form a complete ceiling structure.

5. The energy-saving building ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The endpoint module (200) is also provided with an inflation pipe, the lower end of which is connected to the gas layer (340), the upper end of which extends to the upper part of the exhaust pipe (331), and a one-way valve (211) is provided at the upper end of the inflation pipe.

6. A construction and installation equipment for installing the energy-saving building ceiling according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, include: The sliding plate (500) has a limited sliding connection with the exhaust pipe (331); An extension receiving plate (600) is welded to the sliding plate (500), and a lifter (610) is bolted to the upper end of the extension receiving plate (600) to pull the standard module (300) to the installation position; The structural reinforcement rod (700) is fixedly connected at one end to the upper end of the lifter (610) and at the other end to the exhaust pipe (331) with a limit sliding connection. A drive unit (800) is installed at the lower end of the sliding plate (500), and the two sides of the drive unit (800) mesh with the rack (332); The drive unit (800) is limited by the rack (332) during rotation, which in turn drives the sliding plate (500) and the extension receiving plate (600) to slide. The lifter (610) lifts the module to be installed to the installation position. The drive unit (800) drives the sliding plate (500) to move in the opposite direction, thereby enabling each group of modules to slide and splice.

7. The construction and installation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifter (610) includes: The lower end of the structural frame (611) is bolted to the extended receiving plate (600), and the upper end of the structural frame (611) is bolted to an electric push rod (612). The output end of the electric push rod (612) extends downward through the structural frame (611), and the rear end of the structural frame (611) is welded and fixed to the structural reinforcing rod (700). Two sets of rhomboid telescopic rods (613) are provided, with their upper ends respectively hinged to the structural frame (611). The hinge point in the middle of the rhomboid telescopic rod (613) is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod (612). The upper end of the card plate (614) is hinged to the lower end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod (613), and the side of the card plate (614) is slidably inserted into the lifting groove (333).

8. The construction and installation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive unit (800) includes: A dual-head motor (810) is bolted to the lower end of the sliding plate (500) at its upper end, and universal joints (820) are fixedly installed at the output ends on both sides. The rolling tooth (830) is inserted into the end of the universal joint (820) away from the dual-head motor (810) on one side, and rotatably connected to the sliding plate (500) on the other side. The rolling tooth (830) meshes with the rack (332).

9. The construction and installation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding plate (500) is also provided with spring tubes (510) on both sides, and the ends of the spring tubes (510) are in contact with the upper end of the exhaust pipe (331); An air box (620) is fixedly connected to one end of the extended receiving plate (600) away from the sliding plate (500), and a receiving roller (630) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air box (620); a torsion spring is provided on this rotatable connection. The storage roller (630) has a hollow structure. A flexible tube (640) is wound around the surface of the storage roller (630). One end of the flexible tube (640) is connected to the inside of the storage roller (630). A handle (650) is inserted into one end of the storage roller (630). A gear (660) is provided at the connection between the handle (650) and the storage roller (630). An electromagnetic pin (670) is provided inside the air box (620) to limit the rotation of the gear (660). The receiving roller (630) is connected to an L-shaped tube (680) at one end away from the handle (650). An airflow channel (690) is provided in the extended receiving plate (600). One end of the airflow channel (690) is connected to the end of the L-shaped tube (680) away from the receiving roller (630), and the other end of the airflow channel (690) is connected to the sliding plate (500) and extends to the spring tube (510).

10. The construction and installation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to each component to remotely control the operation of each component.

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