Smearing type sensor driving air cushion bed based on microcirculation monitoring

Abstract

The invention discloses a smearing type sensor driving air cushion bed based on microcirculation monitoring, and relates to the technical field of medical air cushion beds, the smearing type sensor driving air cushion bed comprises a bed board, one end of the top end of the bed board is provided with a folding storage groove, the top end of the bed board is provided with a microcirculation monitoring and local adjusting mechanism, and the microcirculation monitoring and local adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning bed frame; the medical nursing bed is scientific and reasonable in structure and safe and convenient to use, a microcirculation monitoring and local adjusting mechanism is arranged, through cooperation of a gel sensor, a control processing terminal, a ventilation pipe, an electromagnetic valve, an electric inflation pump, an inflation pipe and an exhaust pipe, the medical nursing bed is convenient to use, and the medical nursing bed is convenient to use. The microcirculation of the pressed part of a patient can be detected in real time, and meanwhile, according to the blood flow and oxygenation state of the local position of the body, the inflatable air cushion below the local position is controlled to be inflated and deflated, so that the air pressure of the local position is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical air mattress technology, specifically to an air mattress driven by a smear-type sensor based on microcirculation monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of medical air mattresses is to prevent pressure sores from forming or to prevent the further development of pressure sores. They are used for patients who need to be bedridden for a long time. Due to impaired consciousness or improper care, they cannot be turned over and patted on the back in a timely manner, resulting in long-term pressure on the local area without relief, which can lead to ischemia, necrosis and infection. For example, a smart air mattress based on clinical application is disclosed, with application number CN202420214264.6. This patent uses an air pump to control the inflation and deflation of the odd and even air bags through odd and even air intake pipes respectively. However, this air mattress cannot monitor the patient's microcirculation in real time, which affects the monitoring effect. It is also inconvenient to adjust the local air pressure according to the patient's body, and can only make global adjustments, which affects the comfort of the unpressurized areas and may even cause orthostatic hypotension. Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a microcirculation monitoring-based smear-type sensor-driven air mattress to overcome the defects of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to monitor the patient's microcirculation in real time, which affects the monitoring effect, and the inconvenience of adjusting the local air pressure according to the patient's body, which can only be adjusted globally, affecting the comfort of the unpressurized area, and even causing orthostatic hypotension.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring, comprising a bed board, a folding storage groove at one end of the top of the bed board, and a microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism at the top of the bed board, the microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism comprising a positioning bed frame; A positioning bed frame is installed on one side of the top of the bed board, and a movable bed frame is connected to the other side of the top of the bed board. Support plates are equidistantly snapped into the interior of both the positioning bed frame and the movable bed frame. An air cushion frame is installed on the top of the support plate, a mattress is installed on the top of the air cushion frame, and a gel sensor is installed on the top of the mattress. The gel sensor is made of sodium alginate composite hydrogel and integrates miniature optical and electrochemical sensing units. To improve sensitivity, the sensor is preferably placed on key pressure points that directly contact the patient's exposed skin, and is combined with conductive gel to enhance signal acquisition accuracy. Inflatable air cushions are installed at equal intervals inside the air cushion frame. An air vent is snapped into the bottom of the inflatable air cushion, and a solenoid valve is installed inside the air vent. Gas diversion pipes are installed at equal intervals inside both the positioning bed frame and the movable bed frame. Both ends of the gas diversion pipes are connected to a connecting horizontal pipe. One end of each of the two connecting horizontal pipes located on one side is connected to an inflation pipe. The gel sensors are deployed in multiple areas at the top of the mattress. The position signal of each sensor is mapped one-to-one with the corresponding hexagonal honeycomb inflatable air pad below. The electromagnetic valves in specific areas are precisely controlled by the intelligent control processing terminal to achieve local inflation and deflation of one or more areas, forming a closed-loop response control system. The folding storage slot is equipped with a leaning angle adjustment mechanism, which includes an N-shaped frame, a support frame, a connector, a sprocket, and a chain. The support frame and the connector form a rigid support triangle structure. After the bed frame is tilted to a set angle, the sprocket and chain lock the push position, effectively preventing angle deviation caused by reverse sliding due to gravity.

[0005] According to the above technical solution, both the air cushion frame and the mattress are made of polyvinyl chloride, and the gel sensor is powered by an external power source.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the inflatable air cushion is hexagonal honeycomb-shaped, the air chamber diameter of the inflatable air cushion is 3CM, the solenoid valve is powered by an external power source, and the bottom end of the vent pipe is connected to the top end of the gas diversion pipe.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an electric air pump is installed at the other end of the air tube, and an intelligent control processing terminal is installed at one end of the positioning bed frame and the movable bed frame corresponding to the position of the electric air pump. The other ends of the two connecting horizontal pipes on the other side are each connected to an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust regulating cylinder. The exhaust regulating cylinder has a splicing ring connected by threads inside, and a cross baffle is connected to the inner wall of the splicing ring. One end of the cross baffle is connected to an electric telescopic rod by bolts, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a sealing plug.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the intelligent control processing terminal is powered by an external power source, the signal output terminal of the gel sensor is connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal, and the signal output terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal is connected to the input terminal of the solenoid valve.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the electric air pump and the electric telescopic rod are both powered by an external power source, and the signal output terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal is connected to the input terminals of the electric air pump and the electric telescopic rod respectively. A dustproof net is snapped into the inner wall of the splicing ring, and a round hole is opened at one end of the exhaust regulating cylinder corresponding to the position of the exhaust pipe, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug is larger than the inner diameter of the round hole.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, an N-shaped frame is symmetrically and movably connected inside the folding storage slot. An extension protrusion is snapped into both ends of the N-shaped frame, and a traction screw is rotatably connected inside the extension protrusion. One end of the N-shaped frame is rotatably connected to a positioning rotating frame. A support base plate is snapped into the inside of the N-shaped frame. Rectangular slots are symmetrically opened inside the support base plate. Push rods are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the two rectangular slots. Push sliders are threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two push rods on the same side. A support frame is rotatably connected between the two push sliders. A connector is rotatably connected to the other end of the support frame. A transmission sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the push rod at the position corresponding to one side of the support base plate, and a chain is sleeved on the outer side of both transmission sprockets located on the same side. One end of the support base plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. One end of each of the two push rods located on both sides of the rotating shaft is engaged with a driven gear.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, both ends of the N-shaped frame are engaged with limiting plates, and a limiting groove is opened inside the folding storage slot at the position corresponding to the outer side of the limiting plate. One end of the traction screw is embedded inside the bed board, and the inner wall of the bed board is connected to the outer side of the traction screw by a thread.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the top end of the positioning rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame, one end of the pushing slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the top end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, there are two chains, and both driven gears mesh with the driving gear. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a turntable, and the outer side of the turntable is evenly provided with anti-slip texture.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use. 1. A microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism is set up. Through the cooperation of gel sensor, control processing terminal, ventilation tube, solenoid valve, electric air pump, air inflation tube, air exhaust tube, connecting horizontal tube and gas diversion tube, it is convenient to fill the air pad with gas as needed, increase the comfort of the patient lying down, and can monitor the microcirculation of the patient's pressure points in real time. At the same time, according to the blood flow and oxygenation status of the local body location, the air pad under that location is controlled to inflate and deflate, reduce the air pressure in the local location, improve adaptability, reduce the impact on unpressed areas, and prevent orthostatic hypotension. The combination of an exhaust regulating cylinder, a cross baffle, an electric telescopic rod, and a sealing plug allows for convenient sealing of the exhaust pipe during inflation and release of the seal during deflation, ensuring efficient inflation and deflation to meet diverse needs.

[0015] 2. A leaning angle adjustment mechanism is installed. Through the cooperation of the traction screw, extension plate, and N-shaped frame, the distance between the movable bed frame and the positioning bed frame can be easily adjusted, providing space for subsequent angle adjustments. At the same time, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, driving gear, driven gear, transmission sprocket, chain, push slider, and support frame, the movable bed frame and positioning rotating frame can be easily pushed to rotate along one end of the N-shaped frame as needed, changing the tilt angle of the movable bed frame, making it easier for patients to lean against and increasing comfort. In addition, during the leaning process, the real-time monitoring effect of the gel sensor on the movable bed frame is maintained, and the local air pressure can be freely adjusted to ensure the comfort of the air mattress.

[0016] In summary, by combining microcirculation monitoring with local adjustment mechanisms and leaning angle adjustment mechanisms, a suitable lying position can be adjusted for the patient as needed. At the same time, the patient's microcirculation can be monitored in real time, and the air pressure inside the air cushion under the pressure point can be controlled according to the blood flow and oxygenation status of the pressure point, thereby improving comfort and preventing pressure sores and orthostatic hypotension. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0018] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inflatable air cushion of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the vent pipe of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric telescopic pole of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning and rotating frame of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the leaning angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Bed board; 2. Folding storage slot; 3. Microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism; 301. Positioning bed frame; 302. Movable bed frame; 303. Support plate; 304. Air cushion frame; 305. Mattress; 306. Gel sensor; 307. Inflatable air cushion; 308. Ventilation tube; 309. Solenoid valve; 310. Gas diversion tube; 311. Connecting horizontal tube; 312. Inflation tube; 313. Electric air pump; 314. Intelligent control and processing terminal; 315. Exhaust pipe; 316. Exhaust regulating cylinder; 317. Splicing ring; 318. Cross baffle; 319. Electric telescopic rod; 320. Sealing plug; 4. Leaning angle adjustment mechanism; 401. N-type frame; 402. Extension convex plate; 403. Traction screw; 404. Positioning rotation frame; 405. Support base plate; 406. Rectangular groove; 407. Push rod; 408. Push slider; 409. Support frame; 410. Connector; 411. Transmission sprocket; 412. Chain; 413. Rotating shaft; 414. Driving gear; 415. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring, including a bed board 1, a folding storage groove 2 at one end of the top of the bed board 1, and a microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism 3 at the top of the bed board 1, the microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism 3 including a positioning bed frame 301. A positioning bed frame 301 is installed on one side of the top of the bed board 1, and a movable bed frame 302 is connected to the other side of the top of the bed board 1. Both the positioning bed frame 301 and the movable bed frame 302 are equidistantly fitted with support plates 303. An air cushion frame 304 is installed on the top of the support plate 303, and a mattress 305 is installed on the top of the air cushion frame 304. A gel sensor 306 is installed on the top of the mattress 305. Inflatable air cushions 307 are equidistantly installed inside the air cushion frame 304. An air tube 308 is snapped onto the bottom of the inflatable air cushion 307, and a solenoid valve 309 is installed inside the air tube 308. For easy monitoring, both the air cushion frame 304 and the mattress 305 are made of polyvinyl chloride. The gel sensor 306 is made of sodium alginate composite hydrogel and integrates a miniature optical and electrochemical sensing unit. To improve sensitivity, the sensor is preferably placed on key pressure points that directly contact the patient's exposed skin (such as the back and sacrum), and is used in conjunction with conductive gel to enhance signal acquisition accuracy. The gel sensor 306 is powered by an external power source. Gas diversion pipes 310 are installed equidistantly inside the positioning bed frame 301 and the movable bed frame 302. Both ends of the gas diversion pipes 310 are connected to the connecting horizontal pipes 311. One end of each of the two connecting horizontal pipes 311 on one side is connected to an inflation pipe 312. In order to facilitate local venting, the inflatable air cushion 307 is hexagonal honeycomb. The air chamber diameter of the inflatable air cushion 307 is 3CM. The solenoid valve 309 is powered by an external power source. The bottom end of the vent pipe 308 is connected to the top end of the gas diversion pipe 310. An electric air pump 313 is installed at the other end of the air tube 312. An intelligent control processing terminal 314 is installed at one end of the positioning bed frame 301 and the movable bed frame 302, corresponding to the position of the electric air pump 313. In order to control the deflation of the air mattress 307, the intelligent control processing terminal 314 is powered by an external power source. The signal output terminal of the gel sensor 306 is connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal 314, and the signal output terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal 314 is connected to the input terminal of the solenoid valve 309. Gel sensors 306 are deployed in multiple areas at the top of the mattress 305. The position signal of each sensor is mapped one-to-one with the corresponding hexagonal honeycomb inflatable air pad 307 below. The solenoid valve 309 in a specific area is precisely controlled by the intelligent control processing terminal 314 to achieve local inflation and deflation of one or more areas, forming a closed-loop response control system.

[0022] The other ends of the two connecting horizontal pipes 311 on the other side are each connected to an exhaust pipe 315. The other end of the exhaust pipe 315 is connected to an exhaust regulating cylinder 316. The inside of the exhaust regulating cylinder 316 is connected to a splicing ring 317 by a thread, and a cross baffle 318 is connected to the inner wall of the splicing ring 317. One end of the cross baffle 318 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 319 by a bolt, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 319 is connected to a sealing plug 320. In order to facilitate inflation and deflation, the electric air pump 313 and the electric telescopic rod 319 are both powered by an external power source, and the signal output end of the intelligent control processing terminal 314 is connected to the input end of the electric air pump 313 and the electric telescopic rod 319 respectively. A dustproof net is connected to the inner wall of the splicing ring 317. A round hole is opened at one end of the exhaust regulating cylinder 316 corresponding to the position of the exhaust pipe 315, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug 320 is larger than the inner diameter of the round hole. The folding storage slot 2 is equipped with a leaning angle adjustment mechanism 4, which includes an N-shaped frame 401. The folding storage slot 2 is symmetrically connected to an N-shaped frame 401. Both ends of the N-shaped frame 401 are engaged with extension plates 402. The extension plates 402 are rotatably connected to a traction screw 403. In order to move the movable bed frame 302, both ends of the N-shaped frame 401 are engaged with limit plates. The folding storage slot 2 is provided with a limit groove at the position corresponding to the outer side of the limit plate. One end of the traction screw 403 is embedded in the bed board 1, and the inner wall of the bed board 1 is connected to the outer side of the traction screw 403 by threads. One end of the N-shaped frame 401 is rotatably connected to a positioning rotating frame 404. A support base plate 405 is snapped into the inside of the N-shaped frame 401. Rectangular grooves 406 are symmetrically opened inside the support base plate 405. Push rods 407 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the two rectangular grooves 406. Push sliders 408 are threadedly connected to the outside of the two push rods 407 on the same side. A support frame 409 is rotatably connected between the two push sliders 408. A connector 410 is rotatably connected to the other end of the support frame 409. In order to facilitate pushing the movable bed frame 302 to rotate, the top end of the positioning rotating frame 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame 302. One end of the push slider 408 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 406. The top end of the connector 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame 302. A transmission sprocket 411 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 407 corresponding to one side of the support base plate 405. A chain 412 is sleeved on the outer side of the two transmission sprockets 411 on the same side. A rotating shaft 413 is rotatably connected to one end of the support base plate 405. A drive gear 414 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 413. A driven gear 415 is engaged at one end of the two push rods 407 on both sides of the rotating shaft 413. There are two chains 412 to facilitate power transmission. Both driven gears 415 mesh with the drive gear 414. A turntable is engaged at one end of the rotating shaft 413. Anti-slip textures are evenly distributed on the outer side of the turntable.

[0023] The support frame 409 and the connector 410 form a rigid support triangle structure. After the bed frame is tilted to a set angle, the sprocket 411 and the chain 412 lock the push position, effectively preventing the angle from shifting due to gravity.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: First, by utilizing the cooperation of the positioning bed frame 301, the movable bed frame 302 and the support plate 303, the air cushion frame 304 and the mattress 305 can be easily assembled on the bed board 1. At the same time, the gel sensor 306 is installed on the mattress 305 to facilitate subsequent monitoring. When in use, the patient lies on the mattress 305 with their body in contact with the gel sensor 306, allowing for real-time monitoring of the patient's microcirculation. In addition, the intelligent control processing terminal 314 controls the opening of the solenoid valves 309 inside all ventilation tubes 308 and controls the electric air pump 313 to allow outside air to enter the inflatable air cushion 307 through the air inflation tube 312, the connecting horizontal tube 311, the gas diversion tube 310, and the ventilation tube 308. After inflation is complete, the solenoid valves 309 are closed in time to increase the air pressure inside the inflatable air cushion 307, forcing the inflatable air cushion 307 to expand, thereby supporting the air cushion frame 304 and the mattress 305, facilitating long-term lying down for the patient and reducing the occurrence of pressure sores. Next, when the blood flow and oxygenation of the patient's body decrease, the information of the location is transmitted to the intelligent control processing terminal 314 through the gel sensor 306. After analysis and processing, the solenoid valve 309 below the local location is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 319 is retracted at the same time, which drives the sealing plug 320 to separate from the inner wall of the exhaust regulating cylinder 316, releasing the seal on the exhaust pipe 315 and facilitating the gas discharge. This allows the gas inside the inflatable air cushion 307 below the local location to be discharged through the vent pipe 308, the gas diversion pipe 310, another connecting horizontal pipe 311, and the exhaust pipe 315, reducing the air pressure inside the inflatable air cushion 307. After the requirements are met, the solenoid valve 309 is closed again, and the electric telescopic rod 319 is extended to push the sealing plug 320 to reseal the exhaust pipe 315. Next, the traction screw 403 is rotated to move the extension cam 402, the N-shaped frame 401 and the movable bed frame 302, so that a gap is created between the movable bed frame 302 and the positioning bed frame 301, which is convenient for subsequent angle adjustment. Then, the turntable drives the rotating shaft 413 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the driving gear 414 and the driven gear 415, the power is transmitted, driving the push rods 407 on both sides of the rotating shaft 413 to rotate. At the same time, through the cooperation of the transmission sprocket 411 and the chain 412, the power is further transmitted, so that the four push rods 407 inside the two rectangular slots 406 rotate synchronously, thereby pushing the push slider 408 to slide along the inner wall of the rectangular slot 406. Through the cooperation of the support frame 409, the movable bed frame 302 and the positioning rotating frame 404 are pushed to rotate along one end of the N-shaped frame 401. The tilt angle of the movable bed frame 302 is adjusted as needed to facilitate the patient to lie on the air mattress. Finally, when not in use, the rotating shaft 413 is reversed, and through the cooperation of the driving gear 414, driven gear 415, transmission sprocket 411 and chain 412, the push rod 407 is reversed, pulling the push slider 408 and support frame 409 to reset, so that the movable bed frame 302 is folded back to its original position. Then, the traction screw 403 is reversed to push the N-shaped frame 401 and extension plate 402 back to their original position, preventing gaps between the positioning bed frame 301 and the movable bed frame 302, and ensuring the patient's lying position.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: The top end of the bed board (1) is provided with a folding storage groove (2), and the top end of the bed board (1) is provided with a microcirculation monitoring and local adjustment mechanism (3), which includes a positioning bed frame (301). A positioning bed frame (301) is installed on one side of the top of the bed board (1), and a movable bed frame (302) is connected to the other side of the top of the bed board (1). Support plates (303) are equidistantly snapped into the interior of both the positioning bed frame (301) and the movable bed frame (302). An air cushion frame (304) is installed on the top of the support plate (303), and a mattress (305) is installed on the top of the air cushion frame (304). A gel sensor (306) is installed on the top of the mattress (305). The gel sensor (306) is made of sodium alginate composite hydrogel and integrates a miniature optical and electrochemical sensing unit. To improve sensitivity, the sensor is preferably placed on the key pressure points that are in direct contact with the patient's exposed skin, and is combined with conductive gel to enhance signal acquisition accuracy. The air cushion frame (304) is equipped with inflatable air cushions (307) installed at equal intervals inside. The bottom end of the inflatable air cushion (307) is connected to a vent pipe (308), and a solenoid valve (309) is installed inside the vent pipe (308). Gas diversion pipes (310) are installed at equal intervals inside the positioning bed frame (301) and the movable bed frame (302). Both ends of the gas diversion pipes (310) are connected to the connecting horizontal pipes (311), and one end of each of the two connecting horizontal pipes (311) located on one side is connected to an inflation pipe (312). The gel sensors (306) are arranged in multiple areas at the top of the mattress (305). The position signal of each sensor is mapped one-to-one with the corresponding hexagonal honeycomb inflatable air pad (307) below. The electromagnetic valve (309) of a specific area is precisely controlled by the intelligent control processing terminal (314) to realize the local inflation and deflation of one or more areas, forming a closed-loop response control system. The folding storage slot (2) is provided with a leaning angle adjustment mechanism (4), which includes an N-shaped frame (401), a support frame (409), a connector (410), a sprocket (411), and a chain (412). The support frame (409) and the connector (410) form a rigid support triangle structure. After the bed frame is tilted to a set angle, the sprocket (411) and the chain (412) lock the push position, effectively avoiding angle deviation caused by reverse sliding due to gravity.

2. The air mattress driven by a smear-type sensor based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cushion frame (304) and the mattress (305) are both made of polyvinyl chloride, and the gel sensor (306) is powered by an external power source.

3. The air mattress driven by a smear-type sensor based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable air cushion (307) is hexagonal honeycomb-shaped, and the air chamber diameter of the inflatable air cushion (307) is 3 cm. The solenoid valve (309) is powered by an external power source, and the bottom end of the vent pipe (308) is connected to the top end of the gas diversion pipe (310).

4. The air mattress driven by a smear-type sensor based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric air pump (313) is installed at the other end of the air tube (312), and an intelligent control processing terminal (314) is installed at one end of the positioning bed frame (301) and the movable bed frame (302) corresponding to the position of the electric air pump (313). The other ends of the two connecting horizontal pipes (311) on the other side are each connected to an exhaust pipe (315). The other end of the exhaust pipe (315) is connected to an exhaust regulating cylinder (316). The exhaust regulating cylinder (316) is connected to a splicing ring (317) by a thread, and a cross baffle (318) is connected to the inner wall of the splicing ring (317). One end of the cross baffle (318) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (319) by a bolt, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (319) is connected to a sealing plug (320).

5. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intelligent control processing terminal (314) is powered by an external power source. The signal output terminal of the gel sensor (306) is connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal (314), and the signal output terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal (314) is connected to the input terminal of the solenoid valve (309).

6. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric air pump (313) and the electric telescopic rod (319) are both powered by an external power source, and the signal output terminal of the intelligent control processing terminal (314) is connected to the input terminals of the electric air pump (313) and the electric telescopic rod (319) respectively. The inner wall of the splicing ring (317) is fitted with a dustproof net. One end of the exhaust regulating cylinder (316) is provided with a round hole at the position corresponding to the side of the exhaust pipe (315), and the outer diameter of the sealing plug (320) is larger than the inner diameter of the round hole.

7. The air mattress driven by a smear-type sensor based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding storage slot (2) is symmetrically and movably connected to an N-shaped frame (401). Both ends of the N-shaped frame (401) are snapped with extension protrusions (402). The extension protrusions (402) are rotatably connected to a traction screw (403). One end of the N-shaped frame (401) is rotatably connected to a positioning rotating frame (404). A support base plate (405) is snapped into the inside of the N-shaped frame (401). Rectangular slots (406) are symmetrically opened inside the support base plate (405). Push rods (407) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the two rectangular slots (406). Push sliders (408) are threadedly connected to the outside of the two push rods (407) on the same side. A support frame (409) is rotatably connected between the two push sliders (408). A connector (410) is rotatably connected to the other end of the support frame (409). A transmission sprocket (411) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the push rod (407) at a position corresponding to one side of the support base plate (405), and a chain (412) is sleeved on the outer side of both transmission sprockets (411) located on the same side. One end of the support base plate (405) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (413), and a drive gear (414) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (413). One end of each of the two push rods (407) located on both sides of the rotating shaft (413) is engaged with a driven gear (415).

8. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the N-type frame (401) are engaged with limiting plates, and the folding storage groove (2) is provided with a limiting groove at the position corresponding to the outer side of the limiting plate. One end of the traction screw (403) is embedded inside the bed board (1), and the inner wall of the bed board (1) is connected to the outer side of the traction screw (403) by threads.

9. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the positioning rotating frame (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame (302), one end of the push slider (408) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (406), and the top end of the connector (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable bed frame (302).

10. A smear-type sensor-driven air mattress based on microcirculation monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two chains (412), and the two driven gears (415) mesh with the driving gear (414). One end of the rotating shaft (413) is attached to a turntable, and the turntable has anti-slip textures evenly distributed on its outer side.

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