Movable sickbed

By designing a lifting and translating mechanism for the movable hospital bed, patient transfer without secondary injury is achieved without altering the existing fixed hospital bed. The support plate can be adjusted to adapt to the needs of different patients, solving the problems of secondary injury during patient transfer and insufficient height adjustment of the fixed hospital bed.

CN120884444AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ANHUI HUAKANG HI-TECH BIOMEDICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510972503.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, secondary injuries are easily caused during patient transfer, and existing fixed hospital beds cannot be adjusted in height to meet the needs of different patients.

Method used

A mobile hospital bed was designed, comprising a bed frame, a lifting frame, a translation frame, and a lifting mechanism. The lifting frame raises the bed above the fixed bed, and the translation mechanism lowers the support plate to the top of the fixed bed. The patient can be transferred by manually pulling the soft cushion, avoiding manual handling. The support plate is adjustable to accommodate the patient's head, neck, waist, and legs.

Benefits of technology

It enables patient transfer without secondary trauma and does not require changes to existing fixed hospital beds. The support plate is adjustable to meet the needs of different patients and improves ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable sickbed, and belongs to the technical field of sickbed equipment, the movable sickbed comprises a bed frame, four corners of the bottom of the bed frame are connected with supporting legs, universal wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs, a lifting frame is arranged above the bed frame, a lifting mechanism is mounted between the bed frame and the lifting frame, and a translation frame is slidably mounted at the top of the lifting frame; a soft cushion is installed at the top of the translation frame, the translation frame comprises a moving plate installed on the inner side of the lifting frame in a sliding mode, three evenly-distributed supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the lifting frame and the moving plate. The lifting frame is lifted to be higher than the fixed sickbed through the lifting mechanism, then the translation frame is pushed to move towards the fixed sickbed through the translation mechanism, then the lifting frame is lowered, the three supporting plates fall to the top of the fixed sickbed, and finally the translation frame is withdrawn through the translation mechanism. And an existing fixed sickbed does not need to be changed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a sickbed device, in particular to a movable sickbed. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before operation, a patient needs to be transferred to an operation trolley and then to an operating room. Some critically ill patients cannot complete the transfer process by themselves. After operation, the patient needs to be transferred from the operation trolley to the sickbed. During operation, the patient needs to be anesthetized, and the patient's limbs are weak after waking up from anesthesia, so the patient cannot complete the transfer process by himself. In the above process, manpower is often used to transfer the patient. During the transfer, multiple people need to cooperate to carry the patient. Due to the synchronization of manpower, the patient is easy to be injured again during the transfer process. Especially for some critically ill patients, secondary injury will directly affect the subsequent treatment or operation effect. If the patient has a tube or instrument inserted in the body, it is not convenient to move. In the invention patent with the application number CN202011207784.7, a movable sickbed device is disclosed, which comprises a fixed sickbed, a movable bed and a transfer plate. The top plate of the fixed sickbed and the movable bed is provided with a track penetrating in the width direction. The transfer plate is provided with a roller capable of moving along the track. The middle part of the track is provided with a roller fixing cavity. The inlet end and the outlet end of the roller fixing cavity are provided with elastic guide plates and gates, respectively. The two sides of the roller fixing cavity are provided with clamping mechanisms. The bottom plate of the roller fixing cavity is supported by an elastic support mechanism. The clamping mechanism is connected with the bottom plate through a linkage mechanism. The clamping mechanism is clamped with the bottom plate descending and released with the bottom plate rising. The problem that the patient is easy to be injured again in the prior art is solved.

[0003] However, the application still has the following problems: the application needs to change the existing fixed sickbed, and the existing fixed sickbed cannot be adjusted in height according to the needs of the patient, so that the patient can rest better. However, according to the fixed sickbed of the application, the height of the head, waist and other parts cannot be adjusted, which is not convenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, the application provides a new solution. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the application is to solve the problems of the prior art and provide a movable sickbed.

[0006] The purpose of the application can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a movable sickbed, including the bedstead, the bottom four corners of bedstead are connected with the support leg, the bottom of support leg is installed with universal wheel, the top of bedstead is equipped with the lifting frame, be installed with the lifting mechanism between bedstead and lifting frame, the top of lifting frame is slidably installed with the translation frame, the top of translation frame is installed with the soft pad, translation frame includes the moving plate of sliding installation in the inboard of lifting frame, the top of moving plate is fixedly connected with three evenly distributed support plate, be equipped with the translation mechanism between lifting frame and moving plate.

[0008] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a first transmission screw rod rotatably installed in the middle of the lifting frame, and the middle of the moving plate is provided with a transmission member in transmission connection with the first transmission screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the first transmission screw rod are provided with guide rods connected to the inboard of the lifting frame, and the moving plate is provided with guide holes matched with the guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary plates are connected to the top of the moving plate between adjacent two support plates.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a first rotating frame and a second rotating frame rotatably connected by a rotating shaft in the middle, one end of the first rotating frame is rotatably connected with the bed frame, the other end of the first rotating frame is slidably connected with the lifting frame, one end of the second rotating frame above the first rotating frame is rotatably connected with the lifting frame, and the other end of the second rotating frame is slidably connected with the bed frame.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the first rotating frame close to the lifting frame is connected with a first sliding rod, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a first sliding groove in sliding connection with the first sliding rod, one end of the second rotating frame close to the bed frame is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, and the front and rear inner walls of the bed frame are both connected with a second sliding groove in sliding connection with the second sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism further includes a second transmission screw rod, a second transmission member and a rotating sleeve, the second transmission screw rod is rotatably installed at one end of the bed frame close to the second sliding groove, the second transmission member is in transmission connection with the second transmission screw rod, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second transmission member, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the second sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the bed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate in rotational connection with the second transmission screw rod.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the bed frame away from the second sliding groove is provided with a first connecting rod, one end of the first rotating frame is provided with a first rotating hole for rotationally connecting with the first connecting rod, one end of the lifting frame away from the first sliding groove is provided with a second connecting rod, and one end of the second rotating frame is provided with a second rotating hole for rotationally connecting with the second connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the bed frame are both provided with a protective plate, and the four supporting legs are connected with a reinforcing rod.

[0017] The movable sickbed provided by the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: through the arrangement of the lifting frame, the translation frame, the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism, the movable sickbed is moved close to the fixed sickbed during use, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the lifting frame to be higher than the fixed sickbed, then the translation mechanism is used to push the translation frame to move towards the fixed sickbed, after that, the lifting frame is lowered, so that the three supporting plates fall on the top of the fixed sickbed, the soft cushion is manually pulled, and finally the translation mechanism is used to retract the translation frame, so that the patient does not need to be manually carried, the problem that the patient is easily secondarily injured during the transfer in the prior art is solved, the existing fixed sickbed does not need to be changed, the head and neck, waist and legs of the patient can be supported through the arrangement of the three uniformly distributed supporting plates, so that the patient is supported, and the contact area of the translation frame with the soft cushion and the fixed sickbed is reduced, so that the translation frame is conveniently separated, and the patient is prevented from being injured during the separation of the translation frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application during operation is shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application is shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 3 The overall structure explosion diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application without the soft cushion is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 4 The bed frame structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 5 The lifting mechanism structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 6 The translation mechanism structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bed frame; 2, universal wheel; 3, lifting frame; 4, translation frame; 5, soft pad; 6, moving plate; 7, support plate; 8, first transmission screw rod; 9, transmission piece; 10, guide rod; 11, guide hole; 12, auxiliary plate; 13, rotating shaft; 14, first rotating frame; 15, second rotating frame; 16, first sliding rod; 17, first sliding groove; 18, second sliding rod; 19, second sliding groove; 20, second transmission screw rod; 21, second transmission piece; 22, rotating sleeve; 23, connecting rod; 24, mounting plate; 25, guard plate; 26, reinforcing rod; 27, first connecting rod; 28, first rotating hole; 29, second connecting rod; 30, second rotating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical solution of the present application more clear and explicit to those skilled in the art, the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

[0026] A movable sickbed comprises a bed frame 1, support legs are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bed frame 1, universal wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the support legs, a lifting frame 3 is arranged above the bed frame 1, a lifting mechanism is installed between the bed frame 1 and the lifting frame 3, a translation frame 4 is slidingly installed at the top of the lifting frame 3, a soft pad 5 is installed at the top of the translation frame 4, the translation frame 4 comprises a moving plate 6 slidingly installed on the inner side of the lifting frame 3, three support plates 7 evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 6, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the lifting frame 3 and the moving plate 6. Through the arrangement of the lifting frame 3, the translation frame 4, the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism, when in use, the movable sickbed can be moved close to a fixed sickbed, the lifting frame 3 is lifted to be higher than the fixed sickbed through the lifting mechanism, then the translation frame 4 is moved to the fixed sickbed through the translation mechanism, after that, the lifting frame 3 is lowered, so that the three support plates 7 fall on the top of the fixed sickbed, the soft pad 5 is manually pulled, and finally the translation frame 4 is retracted through the translation mechanism, so that the patient does not need to be manually carried, the problem that the patient is easily secondarily injured in the prior art is solved, and the existing fixed sickbed does not need to be changed, the head and neck, waist and legs of the patient can be supported through the arrangement of the three evenly distributed support plates 7, so that the patient can be supported, and the contact area of the translation frame 4 with the soft pad 5 and the fixed sickbed can be reduced, so that the translation frame 4 can be conveniently detached, and the patient can be prevented from being injured when the translation frame 4 is detached.

[0027] In the present embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the translation mechanism comprises a first transmission screw rod 8 rotatably mounted in the middle of the lifting frame 3, the middle of the moving plate 6 is provided with a transmission member 9 in transmission connection with the first transmission screw rod 8, both sides of the first transmission screw rod 8 are provided with guide rods 10 connected to the inner side of the lifting frame 3, the moving plate 6 is provided with guide holes 11 matched with the guide rods 10, and a plurality of auxiliary plates 12 are connected to the top of the moving plate 6 between the adjacent two support plates 7. The first transmission screw rod 8 is rotated to drive the moving plate 6 to move through the cooperation of the transmission member 9, so as to realize the translation of the patient, and the guide rods 10 and the guide holes 11 play a role in guiding and supporting the moving plate 6

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating frame 14 and a second rotating frame 15 rotatably connected in the middle through a rotating shaft 13, one end of the first rotating frame 14 is rotatably connected with the bed frame 1, the other end of the first rotating frame 14 is slidably connected with the lifting frame 3, one end of the second rotating frame 15 above the first rotating frame 14 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 3, the other end of the second rotating frame 15 is slidably connected with the bed frame 1, the end of the first rotating frame 14 close to the lifting frame 3 is connected with a first sliding rod 16, the bottom of the lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first sliding groove 17 in sliding connection with the first sliding rod 16, the end of the second rotating frame 15 close to the bed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 18, the inner walls of the front and rear of the bed frame 1 are both connected with a second sliding groove 19 in sliding cooperation with the second sliding rod 18, the end of the bed frame 1 away from the second sliding groove 19 is installed with a first connecting rod 27, one end of the first rotating frame 14 is provided with a first rotating hole 28 in rotatable connection with the first connecting rod 27, the end of the lifting frame 3 away from the first sliding groove 17 is installed with a second connecting rod 29, one end of the second rotating frame 15 is provided with a second rotating hole 30 in rotatable connection with the second connecting rod 29. Through the setting of the rotating shaft 13, the first rotating frame 14 and the second rotating frame 15, one end of the first rotating frame 14 is rotatably connected with the bed frame 1, the other end of the first rotating frame 14 is slidably connected with the lifting frame 3, one end of the second rotating frame 15 above the first rotating frame 14 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 3, the other end of the second rotating frame 15 is slidably connected with the bed frame 1, when the second rotating frame 15 is pushed to slide, the first rotating frame 14 can slide synchronously, so as to realize the vertical lifting of the lifting frame 3, the lifting is stable, and it is suitable for sickbed use.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the lifting mechanism further comprises a second transmission screw rod 20, a second transmission member 21 and a rotating sleeve 22, the second transmission screw rod 20 is rotatably installed at one end of the bed frame 1 close to the second sliding groove 19, the second transmission member 21 is in transmission connection with the second transmission screw rod 20, the rotating sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second transmission member 21, and the rotating sleeve 22 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the second sliding rod 18. The bottom of the bed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 23, and the top of the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 24 in rotation connection with the second transmission screw rod 20. Through the second transmission screw rod 20, the second transmission member 21 and the rotating sleeve 22, rotating the second transmission screw rod 20 can drive the second transmission member 21 and the rotating sleeve 22 to move, thereby driving the second sliding rod 18 to move, and then realizing lifting.

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the front and rear ends of the bed frame 1 are both provided with a guard plate 25, and the four supporting legs are connected with a reinforcing rod 26. The guard plate 25 plays a protective role, and the reinforcing rod 26 enhances the stability of the hospital bed.

[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-6 , the working process of the movable hospital bed provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0032] Step 1: when in use, the movable hospital bed is moved close to the fixed hospital bed, and the lifting frame 3 is lifted to be higher than the fixed hospital bed through the lifting mechanism;

[0033] Step 2: then the translation frame 4 is pushed to move towards the fixed hospital bed through the translation mechanism, and then the lifting frame 3 is lowered, so that the three supporting plates 7 fall onto the top of the fixed hospital bed;

[0034] Step 3: finally, the soft cushion 5 is manually pulled, and the translation frame 4 is retracted through the translation mechanism.

[0035] The above hospital bed is only a further embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change within the scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and concept of the present application, which shall be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A movable hospital bed, comprising a bed frame (1), wherein support legs are connected to the four bottom corners of the bed frame (1), and casters (2) are installed at the bottom of the support legs, characterized in that, A lifting frame (3) is provided above the bed frame (1). A lifting mechanism is installed between the bed frame (1) and the lifting frame (3). A translation frame (4) is slidably installed on the top of the lifting frame (3). A soft pad (5) is installed on the top of the translation frame (4). The translation frame (4) includes a movable plate (6) slidably installed inside the lifting frame (3). Three evenly distributed support plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (6). A translation mechanism is provided between the lifting frame (3) and the movable plate (6).

2. The mobile hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation mechanism includes a first transmission screw (8) rotatably installed in the middle of the lifting frame (3), and the middle of the moving plate (6) is provided with a transmission component (9) that is tractively connected to the first transmission screw (8).

3. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission screw (8) is provided with guide rods (10) on both sides, which are connected to the inner side of the lifting frame (3). The moving plate (6) is provided with guide holes (11) that cooperate with the guide rods (10).

4. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple auxiliary plates (12) are provided between two adjacent support plates (7) and connected to the top of the movable plate (6).

5. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a first rotating frame (14) and a second rotating frame (15) rotatably connected in the middle by a rotating shaft (13). One end of the first rotating frame (14) is rotatably connected to the bed frame (1), and the other end of the first rotating frame (14) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (3). One end of the second rotating frame (15) located above the first rotating frame (14) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (3), and the other end of the second rotating frame (15) is slidably connected to the bed frame (1).

6. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first rotating frame (14) is connected to a first sliding rod (16) at one end near the lifting frame (3). The bottom of the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a first sliding groove (17) that is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (16). The second rotating frame (15) is fixedly connected to a second sliding rod (18) at one end near the bed frame (1). The front and rear inner walls of the bed frame (1) are both connected to second sliding grooves (19) that slidably cooperate with the second sliding rod (18).

7. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism further includes a second transmission screw (20), a second transmission component (21), and a rotating sleeve (22). The second transmission screw (20) is rotatably mounted on one end of the bed frame (1) near the second slide groove (19). The second transmission component (21) is connected to the second transmission screw (20) in a transmission manner. The rotating sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second transmission component (21). The rotating sleeve (22) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second slide rod (18).

8. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the bed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (23), and the top of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (24) that is rotatably connected to the second transmission screw (20).

9. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bed frame (1) is provided with a first connecting rod (27) at one end away from the second slide groove (19), and the first rotating frame (14) is provided with a first rotating hole (28) rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (27) at one end. The lifting frame (3) is provided with a second connecting rod (29) at one end away from the first slide groove (17), and the second rotating frame (15) is provided with a second rotating hole (30) rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (29) at one end.

10. A mobile hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bed frame (1) is equipped with guard plates (25) at both the front and rear ends, and the four support legs are connected by reinforcing rods (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable sickbed device

    CN112294575A