Dry production process and equipment for button cell
By coordinating the work of spacing adjustment, uniform material distribution, pressure forming, and leakage identification structures on the conveyor line, the equipment failure problem caused by parallel material arrangement in button cell production was solved, realizing automated and continuous production and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511305388.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional button cell battery production process, the assembled semi-finished components are easily arranged side by side during transportation, which leads to frequent failures of the pressurization molding equipment and affects production efficiency.
The automated production of button cells is achieved through the coordinated operation of a conveyor line, a spacing adjustment mechanism, a uniform material distribution mechanism, a pressure forming mechanism, and a leakage detection structure. The spacing adjustment mechanism ensures neat material arrangement through a horizontal swing arm and an arc-shaped material distribution plate; the uniform material distribution mechanism precisely distributes the material; the pressure forming mechanism performs the forming process; and the leakage detection structure detects and separates defective products.
It improves production efficiency, ensures product molding quality, adapts to different size requirements, realizes automated production, reduces manual intervention, and improves the versatility and flexibility of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120895706A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of button cell production equipment, in particular to a button cell dry production process and equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Button cells, also known as coin cells, are small batteries that resemble a coin in shape. They typically have a larger diameter and a relatively thin thickness, with dimensions varying depending on the model. Button cells are widely used in various small electronic devices, such as watches, calculators, remote controls, hearing aids, medical devices, etc., providing stable and long-lasting power supply for these devices.
[0003] There are various types of button cells, which can be classified into different categories based on different materials and characteristics, including lithium button cells, silver oxide button cells, and alkaline button cells, etc.
[0004] In the traditional production and forming process of button cells, multiple components are assembled and then placed on a conveyor belt to be sent to a press forming equipment for forming. However, due to the side-by-side arrangement of the assembled semi-finished components during the conveying process, this can cause frequent recognition failures of the press forming equipment, and thus excessive manual intervention and debugging are required, which seriously affects the production efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a button cell dry production process and equipment that can guide the press forming of semi-finished raw materials in an orderly manner, ensure product forming quality, and prevent the side-by-side conveying from interfering with the next work, which can solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a button cell dry production equipment, comprising a conveying line, a spacing adjustment mechanism, and a uniform distribution mechanism provided at the end of the spacing adjustment mechanism, a conveying belt is provided in the conveying line, the spacing adjustment mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the conveying belt, the uniform distribution mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate and a horizontal swing rod, the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the conveying line in an inverted buckle manner, a support shaft is connected to the center position of the first U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft, two horizontal swing rods are installed on the bottom end of the support shaft in a sleeved manner, and an arc-shaped distribution plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal swing rod through a vertical connecting rod; a press forming mechanism is also installed on the conveying line, and a pressure leakage recognition structure is installed at the tail end position of the conveying line.
[0007] Preferably, the two horizontal swing rods are not of the same length, are arranged in a stacked manner, and are distributed in a V-shaped manner, one end of the horizontal swing rod is rotatably sleeved on the bottom end of the support shaft, and a plurality of cross screws are threadedly connected to the end of the horizontal swing rod close to the support shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the support shaft top end is fixedly connected with a gear, the first U-shaped plate top is provided with a driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder output end is fixedly connected with a gear rod engaged with the gear.
[0009] Preferably, the spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a partition plate and a bottom frame, two parallel partition plates are arranged on the feeding area of the conveying line, the partition plates are located on the surface of the conveying belt, the bottom of the conveying line is fixedly connected with the bottom frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected in the bottom frame, two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks are slidably connected in the bottom frame, L-shaped push rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding blocks, the horizontal ends of the L-shaped push rods slide through the two side faces of the conveying line, the penetrating ends are in contact with the partition plates, a plurality of T-shaped slide rods are fixedly connected to the outer side faces of the partition plates, one end of each T-shaped slide rod slides through the side face of the conveying line, and a return spring is fixed around the penetrating end, a Z-shaped handle is rotatably connected to one end side of the bottom frame, the rotating end of the Z-shaped handle is fixedly connected with the lead screw, and the sliding blocks are internally provided with thread holes matched with the lead screw, and the thread directions of the two thread holes are opposite.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure forming mechanism comprises a second U-shaped plate, the second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the conveying line in reverse, the second U-shaped plate is located at the end of the uniform material distributing mechanism, the second U-shaped plate top is provided with a pressure cylinder, the output end of the pressure cylinder slides through the second U-shaped plate, clamping cylinders are installed on the two side faces of the conveying line located at the second U-shaped plate, the output ends of the clamping cylinders slide through the side faces of the second U-shaped plate, and V-shaped clamping rods are fixedly connected to the penetrating ends, pressure blocks are arranged in the interiors of the V-shaped clamping rods regions of the conveying belt, and the two side faces of the pressure blocks are fixedly connected with the two inner side faces of the conveying line.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure leakage identification structure comprises a third U-shaped plate and a height limiting plate, the third U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying line, the third U-shaped plate bottom is provided with an inclined height limiting plate, a discharging channel is fixedly communicated with the side face of the conveying line located at the height limiting plate region, the other end of the discharging channel is fixedly communicated with a disc, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc and the conveying line.
[0012] Preferably, the height limiting plate top is fixedly connected with two threaded rods, a long strip cavity is formed in the third U-shaped plate top, the threaded rod top end penetrates through the long strip cavity, and the threaded rods are threadedly connected with two compression nuts.
[0013] A process of a button cell dry production equipment, and the specific production process principle is as follows:
[0014] Firstly, the positive shell, negative shell, pole piece, diaphragm, lithium sheet and gasket of the dry battery are assembled manually, and then placed on the surface of the conveying belt, and conveyed through the conveying belt on the conveying line; a spacing adjusting mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the conveying belt for preliminary limiting and adjusting of the materials; when the materials are conveyed to the position of the uniform material distribution mechanism, the output end of the driving cylinder is engaged with the gear through the gear rod to drive the support shaft and the horizontal swing rod to rotate; since the two horizontal swing rods are different in length, different swing amplitudes are generated when they rotate; the two arc-shaped material distribution plates alternately shield the material area, thereby realizing uniform distribution of the materials and enabling the materials to flow into the next link uniformly;
[0015] Then, the materials are conveyed to the position of the pressure forming mechanism; the pressure forming mechanism comprises a second U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the conveying line in a reverse buckle manner; when the pressure cylinder is started, the output end thereof moves downward to pressurize and form the materials; at the same time, the clamping cylinder is started, and the output end thereof clamps the materials through the V-shaped clamping rod to ensure the stability of the materials during the pressurizing process.
[0016] Finally, when the materials are conveyed to the position of the pressure leakage identification structure, the pressure leakage identification structure starts to work; the set high-limit plate can limit the height of the materials to ensure the consistency of the materials during the conveying process; if the height of the materials is insufficient due to pressure leakage, the materials are blocked by the high-limit plate and slide through the discharging channel to the disc, thereby realizing identification and separation of the materials with pressure leakage.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0018] I. Automation production, improve production efficiency, the whole equipment through the collaborative work of conveying line, spacing adjusting mechanism, uniform material distribution mechanism, pressure forming mechanism and pressure leakage identification structure, realizes the automation production of the button cell. On the conveying line, the materials are continuously conveyed, and the spacing limiting and adjusting are performed through the spacing adjusting mechanism to ensure that the materials are arranged in order for subsequent processing. The uniform material distribution mechanism further accurately distributes the materials to ensure that the materials flow into the next link uniformly. The pressure forming mechanism performs pressurizing and forming treatment on the materials to form the final form of the button cell. The pressure leakage identification structure detects the formed battery to identify whether there is pressure leakage, so as to ensure the product quality. The whole production process does not need manual intervention, which greatly improves the production efficiency.
[0019] II. Uniform material distribution, ensure product forming quality, the uniform material distribution mechanism is provided with two horizontal swing rods and arc-shaped material distribution plates which are different in length; when the materials pass through, the materials are appropriately limited through the blocking action of the two horizontal swing rods and arc-shaped material distribution plates to ensure that the materials are arranged in order and conveyed along the predetermined path; this design can guide the pressurizing and forming of the semi-finished product raw materials in order to ensure the product forming quality and prevent interference of the parallel conveying on the next work.
[0020] Three, spacing adjustment, adapt to different size requirements, spacing adjustment mechanism through rotating Z-shaped handle to drive the screw rod to rotate, because the screw hole in the two sliders are opposite in direction, so the two sliders will move relatively or oppositely, thus pushing or pulling the partition plate, so that the distance between the two partition plates can be adjusted. This design can adapt to the production requirements of different sizes of button cell, improve the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0021] Four, leak pressure identification, improve product quality, leak pressure identification structure through the setting of the height limiting plate to detect the height of the passing button cell, when the height of the button cell exceeds the set height of the height limiting plate, it means that the button cell is not qualified for pressure forming, that is, there is a leak pressure. At this time, the unqualified battery will be blocked by the height limiting plate and slide along the inclined height limiting plate to the discharging channel and finally be conveyed to the disc for easy collection and processing. This design can realize the automatic detection and screening of the pressure forming quality of the button cell, further improve the production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is another perspective view of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the spacing adjustment mechanism and the uniform distribution mechanism in the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is another perspective view;
[0026] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pressure forming mechanism in the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the leak pressure identification mechanism in the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 is Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, conveying line; 101, support rod; 2, conveying belt; 3, spacing adjustment mechanism; 301, partition; 302, bottom frame; 303, return spring; 304, T-shaped slide rod; 305, sliding block; 306, L-shaped push rod; 307, Z-shaped handle; 308, lead screw; 4, uniform distribution mechanism; 401, first U-shaped plate; 402, horizontal swing lever; 403, vertical connecting rod; 404, driving cylinder; 405, gear; 406, arc-shaped distribution plate; 407, support shaft; 408, cross screw; 409, toothed rod; 5, pressure forming mechanism; 501, second U-shaped plate; 502, pressure cylinder; 503, clamping cylinder; 504, V-shaped clamping rod; 505, pressure block; 6, pressure leakage identification structure; 601, third U-shaped plate; 602, disc; 603, blanking channel; 604, height limiting plate; 605, compression nut; 606, long cavity; 607, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , a kind of button cell dry production equipment is shown in the figure, including conveying line 1, spacing adjustment mechanism 3 and spacing adjustment mechanism 3 end is provided with uniform distribution mechanism 4, conveying line 1 is provided in conveying belt 2, conveying belt 2 upper surface is installed with spacing adjustment mechanism 3, uniform distribution mechanism 4 includes first U-shaped plate 401 and horizontal swing lever 402, first U-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected to conveying line 1 with inverted buckle, first U-shaped plate 401 center position is connected with support shaft 407, support shaft 407 bottom end is installed with two horizontal swing levers 402, horizontal swing lever 402 other end is fixedly connected with arc-shaped distribution plate 406 by vertical connecting rod 403;Conveying line 1 is also installed with pressure forming mechanism 5, conveying line 1 is installed with pressure leakage identification structure 6 at tail end position
[0032] It is worth noting that the assembled pressure forming material is continuously conveyed by the conveying line 1, and the battery material or semi-finished product is conveyed on the conveying line 1, and the conveying belt 2 carries the material to move, and the spacing adjusting mechanism 3 adjusts the spacing of the material, ensures that each battery semi-finished material is conveyed along the same horizontal line during conveying, facilitates subsequent processing, and the uniform material distribution mechanism 4 arranged at the end of the spacing adjusting mechanism 3 further accurately distributes the material, the first U-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected to the conveying line 1, and the pressure forming mechanism 5 performs pressure forming treatment on the passing material during conveying, forming the final form of the button cell, and finally, the pressure leakage recognition structure 6 detects the formed battery at the tail end of the conveying line 1, and identifies whether there is a pressure leakage, to ensure product quality. The entire device realizes the automatic and continuous production of the button cell through the cooperative work of each component, and the uniform material distribution can guide the pressure forming of the semi-finished product to be conveyed in an orderly manner, ensure the product forming quality, prevent interference with the next work, ensure automatic production, and do not need manpower to uniformly stack, improve production efficiency, and save labor cost.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the two horizontal swing rods 402 are not the same length, the two horizontal swing rods 402 are arranged in a V-shaped distribution, and the horizontal swing rod 402 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom end of the support shaft 407. The end of the horizontal swing rod 402 close to the support shaft 407 is threadedly connected with a plurality of cross screws 408.
[0034] The two horizontal swing rods 402 can properly limit the material by using their blocking effect when the material passes, so as to ensure that the material can be arranged in an orderly manner and conveyed along the predetermined path. The cross screws 408 are arranged for pressure fixing between the horizontal swing rod 402 and the support shaft 407. By loosening the cross screws 408, the horizontal swing rod 402 is rotated to adjust the appropriate angle for use, thereby increasing the practicability.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7The top end of the supporting shaft 407 is fixedly connected with a gear 405, the top of the first U-shaped plate 401 is provided with a driving cylinder 404, the output end of the driving cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with a toothed rod 409 engaged with the gear 405, when the driving cylinder 404 is started, the output end thereof pushes the toothed rod 409 to move, when the toothed rod 409 moves, the toothed rod 409 is engaged with the gear 405, since the gear 405 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 407, when the toothed rod 409 moves, the gear 405 is driven to rotate, when the gear 405 rotates, the supporting shaft 407 is driven to rotate, when the supporting shaft 407 rotates, the two horizontal swing rods 402 are swung, so that the swing angle of the two horizontal swing rods 402 is adjusted, and then the adjustment of the material limiting position is realized, while one of the arc-shaped distribution plates 406 is limited, the other arc-shaped distribution plate 406 rotates to release the material and moves towards the next position, the two are swung alternately, the material is uniformly released, and then the uniformity of the material in the next link is ensured.
[0036] Please attend Figure 3 and Figure 4 The distance adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a partition plate 301 and a bottom frame 302, two parallel partition plates 301 are arranged on the feeding area of the conveying line 1, the partition plates 301 are located on the surface of the conveying belt 2, and the bottom frame 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying line 1. A lead screw 308 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom frame 302, two symmetrical sliding blocks 305 are slidably connected to the inside of the bottom frame 302, an L-shaped push rod 306 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block 305, the horizontal end of the L-shaped push rod 306 slidably penetrates through the two side surfaces of the conveying line 1, and the penetrating end is in contact with the partition plate 301. A plurality of T-shaped sliding rods 304 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the partition plate 301, one end of the T-shaped sliding rod 304 slidably penetrates through the side surface of the conveying line 1, and a reset spring 303 is fixedly connected around the penetrating end. A Z-shaped handle 307 is rotatably connected to one end side of the bottom frame 302, the rotating end of the Z-shaped handle 307 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 308, and screw holes matched with the lead screw 308 are arranged in the sliding block 305. The screw holes in the two sliding blocks 305 are opposite in screw direction.
[0037] When the Z-shaped handle 307 rotates, the lead screw 308 rotates, and since the screw holes in the two sliding blocks 305 are opposite in screw direction, the two sliding blocks 305 move relatively or oppositely. When the sliding block 305 moves, the L-shaped push rod 306 moves, thereby pushing or pulling the partition plate 301, so that the distance between the two partition plates 301 is adjustable. When the partition plate 301 moves, the T-shaped sliding rod 304 slides on the side surface of the conveying line 1, and the reset spring 303 is elastically deformed to provide a reset function for the partition plate 301. By adjusting the distance between the two partition plates 301, the production requirements of the buckle battery of different sizes can be met.
[0038] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The pressing forming mechanism 5 comprises a second U-shaped plate 501 fixedly connected to the conveying line 1 in a reverse manner, the second U-shaped plate 501 is located at the end of the uniform distribution mechanism 4, a pressing cylinder 502 is installed at the top of the second U-shaped plate 501, the output end of the pressing cylinder 502 slides through the second U-shaped plate 501, clamping cylinders 503 are installed on both sides of the second U-shaped plate 501, the output end of the clamping cylinder 503 slides through the side of the second U-shaped plate 501 and is fixedly connected with a V-shaped clamping rod 504 at the penetrating end, and a pressure block 505 is arranged inside the area of the V-shaped clamping rod 504.
[0039] When the pressing forming mechanism 5 works, the pressing cylinder 502 is started, and the output end thereof moves downward to press and form the button cell raw material in the second U-shaped plate 501, at the same time, the clamping cylinder 503 is started, and the output end thereof pushes the V-shaped clamping rod 504 to clamp and fix the two sides of the button cell raw material, so as to prevent the button cell raw material from deviating during the pressing process and ensure the accuracy of the pressing forming, the pressure block 505 provides stable support for the button cell raw material, and further improves the stability of the pressing forming, through the pressing forming mechanism 5, the button cell raw material can be quickly and accurately pressed and formed, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the pressure leakage identification structure 6 comprises a third U-shaped plate 601 and a height limiting plate 604, the third U-shaped plate 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying line 1, the third U-shaped plate 601 is provided with the height limiting plate 604 arranged in an inclined manner at the bottom, the conveying line 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging channel 603 at the side of the area of the height limiting plate 604, the other end of the discharging channel 603 is fixedly connected with a disc 602, and the disc 602 and the bottom of the conveying line 1 are both fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 101.
[0041] The height limiting plate 604 is arranged to detect the height of the passing button cell, when the height of the button cell exceeds the set height of the height limiting plate 604, it indicates that the button cell is unqualified in the pressing forming, i.e. there is a pressure leakage, at this time, the unqualified battery is blocked by the height limiting plate 604 and slides along the inclined height limiting plate 604 to the discharging channel 603, the discharging channel 603 serves as a guide path to convey the unqualified button cell to the disc 602, the design of the disc 602 facilitates the collection of these unqualified button cells, and facilitates subsequent processing or recycling, through the pressure leakage identification structure 6, the automatic detection and screening of the pressing forming quality of the button cell can be realized, and the production efficiency and product quality are further improved, and the supporting rods 101 provide stable support for the disc 602 and the conveying line 1, and ensure the stable operation of the whole equipment.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 6 , the top of the height limiting plate 604 is fixedly connected with two threaded rods 607, a long cavity 606 is formed in the top of the third U-shaped plate 601, the top ends of the threaded rods 607 penetrate through the long cavity 606, and the threaded rods 607 are threadedly connected with two compression nuts 605. The compression nuts 605 are arranged to adjust and fix the height of the height limiting plate 604. By rotating the compression nuts 605, the compression nuts 605 move up and down on the threaded rods 607, thereby changing the height of the height limiting plate 604 to adapt to the height detection requirements of different specifications of button batteries. The design of the long cavity 606 provides sufficient moving space for the threaded rods 607, ensuring the flexibility of height adjustment. When the height limiting plate 604 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the compression nuts 605 are tightened to stably fix the height limiting plate 604, ensuring the detection accuracy and stable operation of the equipment.
[0043] A process of a button battery dry production equipment, the specific production process principle is as follows:
[0044] Firstly, the positive shell, negative shell, pole piece, diaphragm, lithium sheet and gasket of the dry battery are assembled manually, and then placed on the surface of the conveying belt 2. The conveying belt 2 on the conveying line 1 is used for conveying. The spacing adjusting mechanism 3 is installed on the upper surface of the conveying belt 2 and is used for preliminarily limiting and adjusting the material. When the material is conveyed to the position of the uniform distribution mechanism 4, the output end of the driving cylinder 404 is engaged with the gear 405 through the toothed rod 409, thereby driving the support shaft 407 and the horizontal swing rod 402 to rotate. Since the lengths of the two horizontal swing rods 402 are different, they will produce different swing amplitudes when rotating. The two arc-shaped distribution plates 406 will alternately block the material area, thereby realizing uniform distribution of the material and making the material flow into the next link uniformly.
[0045] Then, the material is conveyed to the position of the pressure forming mechanism 5. The pressure forming mechanism 5 includes the second U-shaped plate 501 which is fixedly connected to the conveying line 1 in a reverse buckle manner. When the pressure cylinder 502 is started, the output end thereof moves downward to pressurize and form the material. At the same time, the clamping cylinder 503 is started, and the output end thereof clamps the material through the V-shaped clamping rod 504 to ensure the stability of the material during the pressure process.
[0046] Finally, when the material is conveyed to the position of the pressure leakage identification structure 6, the pressure leakage identification structure 6 starts to work. The height limiting plate 604 is arranged to limit the height of the material to ensure the consistency of the material during the conveying process. If the height of the material is insufficient due to pressure leakage, the material will be blocked by the height limiting plate 604 and slide down to the disc 602 through the discharging channel 603, thereby realizing the identification and separation of the material with pressure leakage.
[0047] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely divergences of the principles and spirit of the application and that numerous modifications, changes, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dry-process production equipment for button cells, comprising a conveyor line (1), a spacing adjustment mechanism (3), and a uniform material distribution mechanism (4) at the end of the spacing adjustment mechanism (3), characterized in that, The conveyor line (1) is set inside the conveyor belt (2). A spacing adjustment mechanism (3) is installed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2). The uniform material distribution mechanism (4) includes a first U-shaped plate (401) and a horizontal swing rod (402). The first U-shaped plate (401) is fixedly connected to the conveyor line (1) with an upside-down buckle. The center position of the first U-shaped plate (401) is connected to a support shaft (407). Two horizontal swing rods (402) are installed at the bottom of the support shaft (407). The other end of the horizontal swing rod (402) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped material distribution plate (406) through a vertical connecting rod (403). A pressure forming mechanism (5) is also installed on the conveyor line (1). A pressure leakage identification structure (6) is installed at the tail end of the conveyor line (1).
2. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two horizontal swing arms (402) have different lengths and are stacked and arranged in a V-shape. One end of the horizontal swing arm (402) is rotatably sleeved on the bottom end of the support shaft (407). Several cross screws (408) are threaded to the end of the horizontal swing arm (402) near the support shaft (407).
3. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft (407), and a drive cylinder (404) is installed on the top of the first U-shaped plate (401). A rack (409) that meshes with the gear (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive cylinder (404).
4. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment mechanism (3) includes a partition (301) and a bottom frame (302). Two parallel partitions (301) are set in the feeding area of the conveyor line (1). The partitions (301) are located on the surface of the conveyor belt (2). The bottom of the conveyor line (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom frame (1). A lead screw (308) is rotatably connected inside the bottom frame (302). Two symmetrically arranged sliders (305) are slidably connected inside the bottom frame (302). An L-shaped push rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (305). The horizontal end of the L-shaped push rod (306) slides through... The conveyor (1) passes through both sides, and the through end contacts the partition (301). Several T-shaped slide rods (304) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition (301). One end of the T-shaped slide rod (304) slides through the side of the conveyor (1), and a return spring (303) is fixedly around the through end. A Z-shaped handle (307) is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom frame (302). The rotating end of the Z-shaped handle (307) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (308). The slider (305) is provided with a threaded hole that matches the lead screw (308). The two threaded holes have opposite thread directions.
5. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure forming mechanism (5) includes a second U-shaped plate (501), which is fixedly connected to the conveyor line (1) with an inverted buckle. The second U-shaped plate (501) is located at the end of the uniform material distribution mechanism (4). A pressure cylinder (502) is installed on the top of the second U-shaped plate (501). The output end of the pressure cylinder (502) slides through the second U-shaped plate (501). The conveyor line (1) is equipped with clamping cylinders (503) on both sides of the second U-shaped plate (501). The output end of the clamping cylinder (503) slides through the side of the second U-shaped plate (501), and a V-shaped clamping rod (504) is fixedly connected to the through end. The conveyor belt (2) is provided with a pressure block (505) inside the area of the V-shaped clamping rod (504). The two sides of the pressure block (505) are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the conveyor line (1).
6. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leakage pressure identification structure (6) includes a third U-shaped plate (601) and a height limiting plate (604). The third U-shaped plate (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor line (1). The bottom of the third U-shaped plate (601) is equipped with an inclined height limiting plate (604). The conveyor line (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding channel (603) on the side of the area of the height limiting plate (604). The other end of the feeding channel (603) is fixedly connected to a disc (602). Several support rods (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the disc (602) and the conveyor line (1).
7. The button cell dry-process production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the height limit plate (604) is fixedly connected to two threaded rods (607), and the top of the third U-shaped plate (601) is provided with a long cavity (606). The top of the threaded rod (607) passes through the long cavity (606), and the threaded rod (607) is threadedly connected to two clamping nuts (605).
8. The process of a dry-process production equipment for button cells according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The specific production process principle is as follows: First, the positive electrode shell, negative electrode shell, electrode, separator, lithium sheet and gasket of the dry battery are assembled manually and then placed on the surface of the conveyor belt (2). The material is conveyed by the conveyor belt (2) on the conveyor line (1). On the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2), a spacing adjustment mechanism (3) is installed to initially limit and adjust the material. When the material is conveyed to the position of the uniform distribution mechanism (4), when the drive cylinder (404) is started, its output end meshes with the gear (405) through the rack (409), driving the support shaft (407) and the horizontal swing arm (402) to rotate. Since the lengths of the two horizontal swing arms (402) are different, they will produce different swing amplitudes when they rotate. The two arc-shaped distribution plates (406) will alternately block the material area, thereby achieving uniform distribution of the material, so that the material can flow into the next stage evenly. Next, the material is conveyed to the position of the pressure forming mechanism (5). The pressure forming mechanism (5) includes a second U-shaped plate (501), which is fixedly connected to the conveyor line (1) with an inverted buckle. When the pressure cylinder (502) is started, its output end moves downward to pressurize and form the material. At the same time, the clamping cylinder (503) is started, and its output end clamps the material through the V-shaped clamp (504) to ensure the stability of the material during the pressure process. Finally, when the material is conveyed to the position of the leakage identification structure (6), the leakage identification structure (6) starts to work. The height limit plate (604) can limit the height of the material to ensure the consistency of the material during the conveying process. If the material is not high enough due to leakage, it will be blocked by the height limit plate (604) and slide down onto the disc (602) through the discharge channel (603), thereby realizing the identification and separation of the leakage material.