A cleaning and drying device for photocured 3D printing models and a method of operating the same

The device integrates cleaning and drying functions, solving the problems of cumbersome and inefficient cleaning and drying operations in existing photopolymer 3D printers. It achieves a highly efficient and automated cleaning and drying process, suitable for large and complex models.

CN120941733BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHENZHEN ELEGOO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cleaning and drying devices for photopolymer 3D printers suffer from problems such as cumbersome operation, low efficiency, limited applicability, and easy damage to models, especially for large or complex models.

Method used

A device integrating cleaning and drying functions has been designed, including a housing, a working tank, a rotating device, a liquid inlet device, a liquid outlet device, a blowing device, a filtering device, etc. It realizes multi-mode automated operation through a controller, supports processes such as soaking, spraying, and drying, and is suitable for different types of models.

Benefits of technology

It achieves integrated operation of the cleaning and drying processes, improving efficiency, reducing labor costs, and is suitable for large and complex models. It avoids model damage and ensures thorough cleaning and drying results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of 3D printing, and provides a cleaning and blow-drying device for a photocuring 3D printing model and a detection method. The device comprises a shell, an external connecting pipe assembly, an external connecting barrel assembly and a controller. The application has cleaning and blow-drying functions, is integrated into one body, has a reasonable structure design, and can complete the cleaning and blow-drying process in the post-processing operation in one station without additional operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of 3D printing technology, specifically relating to a cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models and its operating method. Background Technology

[0002] When printing models, due to the nature of the process, photopolymer 3D printers often leave some uncured resin residue on the model surface. Post-processing is necessary for proper use, including cleaning and drying. Cleaning uses a specific solution to dissolve and remove residual resin from the model surface. Drying uses a fan, air gun, or other methods to quickly remove the remaining solution. Only through cleaning and drying can the performance of the subsequently cured model be improved, less prone to cracking, have an extended shelf life, and ensure its quality and stability. Currently, the machines on the market can be categorized by function as follows:

[0003] 1. Machines with only cleaning function. When using this machine, the user needs to immerse the model in the cleaning container. The machine uses a rotating impeller, shaking the container, or ultrasonic waves to dissolve the residual resin on the model's surface, thus completing the cleaning process.

[0004] 2. Device with only drying function. When using it, the user needs to place the cleaned model at the air outlet of the air outlet device, and use the rapid airflow to remove the specific solution remaining on the surface of the model, thereby completing the drying process.

[0005] 3. An all-in-one machine with cleaning and other functions. Users need to place the model into the internal container of the machine, and the surface of the model will be rinsed by rotating sprayers to complete the cleaning process.

[0006] After in-depth analysis of the above three types of machines or devices, the following drawbacks are identified:

[0007] 1. Machines with only cleaning function:

[0008] 1. Cumbersome operation: After cleaning, there is still a lot of residual specific solution on the surface of the model when transferring it to the drying device. The device needs to catch the liquid dripping from the model, and the device needs to be cleaned afterward. The operation efficiency is low, which increases the complexity of operation and labor and time costs.

[0009] 2. Impeller Rotation Mode: The impeller at the bottom of the container rotates, causing the cleaning liquid inside the container to rotate and flow. Due to the limitations of its working principle, the design space of the cleaning container is insufficient, and it is only suitable for cleaning small and medium-sized models, and cannot meet the cleaning needs of large models.

[0010] 3. Shaking Container Mode: By shaking the entire container, the internal liquid and model move together; this mode is only suitable for small and medium-sized models. For large models, significant adjustments to the power source and overall size are required, greatly increasing costs. Furthermore, the erratic movement of the model may damage its structure, especially its delicate and intricate structures, potentially causing irreparable damage.

[0011] 4. Ultrasonic mode: Ultrasonic waves are emitted by an ultrasonic generator, which generate high-frequency vibrations upon contact with the liquid to achieve the cleaning purpose; it is only suitable for small and medium-sized models. For large models, significant adjustments need to be made to the power and overall size of the machine, which greatly increases the cost.

[0012] Devices with only drying function:

[0013] 1. The model that needs to be pre-treated needs to be transferred to the drying device, which results in low work efficiency;

[0014] 2. Single wind direction, requires manual change of wind direction to complete the drying process of the model from multiple angles and directions.

[0015] All-in-one machine with cleaning and other functions

[0016] 1. It has a cleaning function but no drying function, which makes the post-processing of the model defective. The model may have problems such as incomplete cleaning and whitening of the surface after curing.

[0017] 2. Rotary spray cleaning mode: Whether the model is fixed and the spray arm rotates or the model rotates and the nozzle is fixed, the water trajectory is fixed. Therefore, it cannot completely cover all the detailed areas of the model surface, resulting in incomplete cleaning in some areas. Especially for complex multi-support models, the probability of cleaning the inside is greatly reduced. At the same time, the cleaning ability for hollow models is also limited. Summary of the Invention

[0018] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models.

[0019] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0020] A cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models includes:

[0021] Housing, external connecting pipe assembly, external barrel assembly, and controller;

[0022] The housing contains a working barrel, a rotating device, a liquid inlet device, a liquid outlet device, a blowing device, a filtering device, a liquid inlet control device, a liquid outlet control device, a circulating liquid inlet device, a spraying device, a liquid level sensor assembly, a light sensor, an overflow sensor, and an internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the working barrel via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the liquid outlet control device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the spraying device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the liquid inlet control device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet control device and the liquid inlet control device are connected to one end of the filtering device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The other end of the filtering device is connected to the external barrel assembly via the external connecting pipe assembly. The circulating liquid inlet device is connected to the working barrel, the liquid outlet device, the liquid outlet control device, and the spraying device via the internal connecting pipe assembly.

[0023] The spraying device and liquid level sensor assembly are located inside the working tank, and the overflow sensor is located at the opening of the working tank.

[0024] The rotating device is located at the opening of the working barrel, and the rotating device has a placement part that can rotate relative to the working barrel.

[0025] The controller is electrically connected to the rotating device, the liquid inlet device, the liquid outlet device, the blowing device, the liquid inlet control device, the liquid outlet control device, the circulating liquid inlet device, the liquid level sensor assembly, the light sensor, and the overflow sensor, respectively.

[0026] Preferably, the rotating device includes a gear disk, a drive wheel, and a reduction motor. The output end of the reduction motor is connected to the drive wheel, the drive wheel meshes with the gear disk, the gear disk rotates with the working barrel, the placement part of the rotating device is the gear disk, and the gear disk is provided with an expansion port.

[0027] Preferably, the filtration device includes a first filtration chamber and a second filtration chamber, the first filtration chamber and the second filtration chamber have the same structure, and the first filtration chamber is provided with a first port, a second port and a third port.

[0028] The liquid inlet control device includes a first liquid inlet solenoid valve and a second liquid inlet solenoid valve, and the liquid outlet control device includes a first liquid outlet solenoid valve and a second liquid outlet solenoid valve.

[0029] One end of the first inlet solenoid valve is connected to the first port of the first filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second inlet solenoid valve is connected to the first port of the second filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the first outlet solenoid valve is connected to the second port of the first filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second outlet solenoid valve is connected to the second port of the second filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. The third ports of the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber are connected to the outer barrel assembly through the outer connecting pipe assembly.

[0030] Preferably, the external connecting pipe assembly includes a first external connecting pipe fitting and a second external connecting pipe fitting, and the external connecting barrel assembly includes a first external connecting barrel and a second external connecting barrel, wherein the first external connecting pipe fitting is connected to the first external connecting barrel, and the second external connecting pipe fitting is connected to the second external connecting barrel.

[0031] Preferably, the liquid level sensor assembly includes an upper liquid level sensor, a middle liquid level sensor, and a lower liquid level sensor, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the height direction of the working tank.

[0032] Preferably, the housing includes a left panel, a right panel, a front panel, a rear panel, a base, a top cover, and a touch display panel. The left panel, right panel, front panel, and rear panel are disposed between the top cover and the base. The touch display panel is disposed on the top cover. The left panel, right panel, front panel, and rear panel surround each other to form a placement cavity for placing the working barrel. The touch display panel is electrically connected to the controller.

[0033] Preferably, the blowing device is a high-speed fan, the blowing device is located at the opening of the working barrel, and the air outlet of the blowing device is oriented towards the opening of the working barrel.

[0034] Preferably, it also includes a manual ball valve, one end of which is connected to the working barrel body via the internal connecting pipe assembly.

[0035] Preferably, it also includes a Hall sensor and a buzzer.

[0036] This invention also includes an operation method for a cleaning and drying device for a photopolymer 3D printed model, applied to the aforementioned cleaning and drying device for a photopolymer 3D printed model, comprising the following steps:

[0037] Place the printed model on the rotating device and select one of the following modes according to your needs:

[0038] Standard mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, controls the liquid inlet device and the liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device, and soaks or sprays the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the controller controls the liquid outlet device and the liquid outlet control device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model.

[0039] Deep cleaning mode: The controller controls the rotating device to rotate, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the first time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Then, the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly to be input into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the second time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Finally, the blower device controls the drying device to dry the printed model.

[0040] Economic mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device. The liquid level sensor assembly controls the liquid level in the working barrel to reach the position of the liquid level sensor, and sprays and cleans the model. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the liquid outlet device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model.

[0041] Cleaning mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the spray device to soak or spray the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly.

[0042] Drying mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, which in turn controls the air blowing device to dry the printed model;

[0043] Engineering mode: Test the working status of the liquid inlet device, liquid outlet device, liquid inlet control device, and liquid outlet control device through the controller.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:

[0045] This application integrates cleaning and drying functions into one unit with a reasonable structural design, eliminating the need for additional operations and completing the cleaning and drying process in one stop after the post-processing operation. Attached Figure Description

[0046] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded view of the present invention.

[0049] in:

[0050] 1-1: Touch display panel; 1-2: Top cover; 1-3: Overflow sensor; 1-4: Photoelectric sensor; 1-5: Gear disk; 1-6: Upper liquid level sensor; 1-7: High-speed fan; 1-8: Right panel; 1-9: Rear panel; 1-10: Second external pipe fitting; 1-11: Second external tank; 1-12: Second filter chamber; 1-13: First filter chamber; 1-14: First external pipe fitting; 1-15: First external tank; 1-16: Middle liquid level sensor; 1-17: Second discharge solenoid valve; 1-1 8: First discharge solenoid valve; 1-19: Second inlet solenoid valve; 1-20: First inlet solenoid valve; 1-21: Discharge pump; 1-22: Inlet pump; 1-23: Base; 1-24: Circulating inlet solenoid valve; 1-25: Lower liquid level sensor; 1-27: Manual ball valve; 1-28: Nozzle; 1-29: Gear motor; 1-30: Front panel; 1-31: Left panel; 1-32: Control board; 1-34: Working tank; 1-35: Drive wheel; 1-37: Hall sensor; 1-38: Expansion port. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention; the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0053] Example:

[0054] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models, including:

[0055] Housing, external connecting pipe assembly, external barrel assembly, and controller;

[0056] The housing contains a working barrel 1-34, a rotating device, a liquid inlet device, a liquid outlet device, a blowing device, a filtering device, a liquid inlet control device, a liquid outlet control device, a circulating liquid inlet device, a spraying device, a liquid level sensor assembly, a light sensor, an overflow sensor 1-3, and an internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the working barrel 1-34 through the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the liquid outlet control device through the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the spraying device through the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the liquid inlet control device through the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet control device and the liquid inlet control device are connected to one end of the filtering device through the internal connecting pipe assembly. The other end of the filtering device is connected to the external barrel assembly through the external connecting pipe assembly. The circulating liquid inlet device is connected to the working barrel 1-34, the liquid outlet device, the liquid outlet control device, and the spraying device through the internal connecting pipe assembly.

[0057] The spraying device and liquid level sensor assembly are located inside the working tank 1-34, and the overflow sensor 1-3 is located at the opening of the working tank 1-34.

[0058] The rotating device is located at the mouth of the working barrel 1-34, and the rotating device has a placement part that can rotate relative to the working barrel 1-34;

[0059] The controller is electrically connected to the rotating device, the liquid inlet device, the liquid outlet device, the blowing device, the liquid inlet control device, the liquid outlet control device, the circulating liquid inlet device, the liquid level sensor assembly, the light sensor, and the overflow sensor 1-3, respectively.

[0060] In this embodiment, the blowing device is a high-speed fan 1-7, which is located at the opening of the working barrel. The air outlet of the blowing device is set towards the opening of the working barrel. The liquid inlet device is a liquid inlet pump 1-22, the liquid outlet device is a liquid outlet pump 1-21, the circulating liquid inlet device is a circulating liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-24, the liquid spraying device is a nozzle 1-28, and the controller is a control board 1-32.

[0061] Specifically, the rotating device includes a gear disc 1-5, a drive wheel 1-35, and a reduction motor 1-29. The output end of the reduction motor 1-29 is connected to the drive wheel 1-35. The drive wheel 1-35 meshes with the gear disc 1-5. The gear disc 1-5 rotates with the working barrel 1-34. The gear disc 1-5 is the placement part of the rotating device, and an expansion port 1-38 is provided on the gear disc 1-5.

[0062] Specifically, the filtration device includes a first filter chamber 1-13 and a second filter chamber 1-12. The first filter chamber 1-13 and the second filter chamber 1-12 have the same structure. The first filter chamber 1-13 is provided with a first port, a second port and a third port.

[0063] The liquid inlet control device includes a first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 and a second liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the liquid outlet control device includes a first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18 and a second liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-17.

[0064] One end of the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 is connected to the first port of the first filter chamber 1-13 via an internal connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 is connected to the first port of the second filter chamber 1-12 via an internal connecting pipe assembly. One end of the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 is connected to the second port of the first filter chamber 1-13 via an internal connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 is connected to the second port of the second filter chamber 1-12 via an internal connecting pipe assembly. The third ports of the first filter chamber 1-13 and the second filter chamber 1-12 are connected to the external barrel assembly via an external connecting pipe assembly.

[0065] Specifically, the external connecting pipe assembly includes a first external connecting pipe fitting 1-14 and a second external connecting pipe fitting 1-10, and the external connecting barrel assembly includes a first external connecting barrel 1-15 and a second external connecting barrel 1-11. The first external connecting pipe fitting 1-14 is connected to the first external connecting barrel 1-15, and the second external connecting pipe fitting is connected to the second external connecting barrel 1-11.

[0066] Specifically, the liquid level sensor assembly includes an upper liquid level sensor 1-6, a middle liquid level sensor 1-16, and a lower liquid level sensor 1-25, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the height direction of the working tank 1-34.

[0067] Specifically, the housing includes a left panel 1-31, a right panel 1-8, a front panel 1-30, a rear panel 1-9, a base 1-23, a top cover 1-2, and a touch display panel 1-1. The left panel 1-31, right panel 1-8, front panel 1-30, and rear panel 1-9 are located between the top cover 1-2 and the base 1-23. The touch display panel 1-1 is located on the top cover 1-2. The left panel 1-31, right panel 1-8, front panel 1-30, and rear panel 1-9 are arranged to form a placement cavity for placing the working barrel 1-34. The touch display panel 1-1 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0068] Specifically, it also includes a manual ball valve 1-27, one end of which is connected to the working tank 1-34 via an internal connecting pipe assembly. By adding the manual ball valve, if a power outage occurs during operation and there is a large amount of liquid in the working tank 1-34, the ball valve can be manually operated to recover the liquid into a small container.

[0069] Specifically, it also includes Hall effect sensors 1-37 and buzzers.

[0070] This invention also includes an operation method for a cleaning and drying device for a photopolymer 3D printed model, applied to the aforementioned cleaning and drying device for a photopolymer 3D printed model, comprising the following steps:

[0071] Place the printed model on the rotating device and select one of the following modes according to your needs:

[0072] Standard mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, controls the liquid inlet device and the liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device, and soaks or sprays the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the controller controls the liquid outlet device and the liquid outlet control device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model.

[0073] Deep cleaning mode: The controller controls the rotating device to rotate, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the first time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Then, the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly to be input into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the second time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Finally, the blower device controls the drying device to dry the printed model.

[0074] Economic mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device. The liquid level sensor assembly controls the liquid level in the working barrel to reach the position of the liquid level sensor, and sprays and cleans the model. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the liquid outlet device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model.

[0075] Cleaning mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the spray device to soak or spray the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly.

[0076] Drying mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, which in turn controls the air blowing device to dry the printed model;

[0077] Engineering mode: Test the working status of the liquid inlet device, liquid outlet device, liquid inlet control device, and liquid outlet control device through the controller.

[0078] The specific application scenarios for the above operating methods are as follows:

[0079] 1. Before using the device, please make the following pipe connections:

[0080] 1.1: One end of the first external pipe fitting 1-14 is connected to the first filter chamber 1-13, and the other end is inserted into the first external barrel 1-15, ensuring that the pipe end touches the bottom of the barrel;

[0081] 1.2: One end of the second external pipe fitting 1-10 is connected to the second filter chamber 1-12, and the other end is inserted into the second external barrel 1-11, ensuring that the pipe end touches the bottom of the barrel.

[0082] 2. Standard Mode: With the device powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select standard mode.

[0083] 2.1: In standard mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 1, and click the start button. The reduction motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. At the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works. The cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 senses the liquid level, at which point the liquid inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins full immersion. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level. At this point, the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, and the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes. Next, the high-speed fan 1-7 starts operating, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. The high-speed fan 1-7 then stops. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the reduction motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a 20-second countdown begins after the high-speed fan 1-7 stops, the reduction motor 1-29 stops, E-52 is displayed on the touch display panel 1-1, and a buzzer alarm sounds, indicating the end of the standard mode.

[0084] 2.2: In standard mode, click the "Number of Buckets" option on the touch display panel 1-1, select "Number 2," and click the "Start" button. The reduction motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5, which meshes with the drive wheel 1-35, rotates, causing the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes sequentially through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the inlet pump 1-22, finally being sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops operating, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins its first rough wash and full immersion. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects a liquid level, at which point the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes, and one coarse wash is completed. Next, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the second external tank 1-11 passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the middle liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 closes, and the model begins a secondary fine wash cycle spray. During this time, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulation inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulation inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the cycle spray ends, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10, returning to the second external tank 1-11. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 closes, and the secondary fine wash ends. Next, high-speed fans 1-7 start working, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. High-speed fans 1-7 then stop. If photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a countdown of 20 seconds begins after high-speed fans 1-7 stop. Geared motor 1-29 then stops, touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, a buzzer alarm sounds, and the standard mode ends.

[0085] 3. Deep Cleaning Mode: With the device powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select the deep cleaning mode.

[0086] 3-1: In deep cleaning mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 1, and click the start button. The reduction motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. At the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works. The cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 senses the liquid level, the liquid inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins to be fully immersed. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level. At this point, the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, and the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes. Next, the high-speed fan 1-7 starts operating, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. The high-speed fan 1-7 then stops. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the reduction motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a 20-second countdown begins after the high-speed fan 1-7 stops, the reduction motor 1-29 stops, E-52 is displayed on the touch display panel 1-1, and a buzzer alarm sounds, indicating that the deep cleaning mode has ended.

[0087] 3-2: In deep cleaning mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select quantity 2. The user needs to use an additional spare first external bucket to replace the second external bucket 1-11 used to connect the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in method 1-2. The capacity of the spare first external bucket is not less than that of the first external bucket 1-15. That is, in this mode and quantity, the first external bucket 1-15 and the spare first external bucket are required to complete the cleaning. Clicking the start button activates the reduction motor 1-29. The drive wheel 1-35, fixed to the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29, rotates the gear disc 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35, causing the model placed on the gear disc 1-5 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the first external tank 1-15 passes sequentially through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22, finally being sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 detects the liquid level, at which point the liquid inlet pump 1-22 stops operating, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins its first rough wash and full immersion. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects a liquid level, at which point the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes, and one coarse wash is completed. Next, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the spare first external tank passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 closes, and the model begins its second fine wash and full immersion. After the full immersion is complete, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10, and is collected back into the spare first external tank. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 closes, and the second fine wash is complete.Next, high-speed fans 1-7 start working, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. High-speed fans 1-7 then stop. If photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a countdown of 20 seconds begins after high-speed fans 1-7 stop. Geared motor 1-29 then stops, touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, a buzzer alarm sounds, and the deep cleaning mode ends.

[0088] 4. Economy Mode: With the device powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select Economy Mode.

[0089] 4-1: In economic mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 1, click the start button, the reduction motor 1-29 starts, the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29, the gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate; at the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works, the cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and finally sprays out through the nozzle 1-28 and is stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the middle liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins to circulate and spray. Meanwhile, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 flows sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the circulating spray ends, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 flows sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, returning to the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, and the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 closes. Next, high-speed fans 1-7 start working, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. High-speed fans 1-7 then stop. If photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a 20-second countdown begins after high-speed fans 1-7 stop. Geared motor 1-29 then stops, touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, a buzzer alarm sounds, and the economy mode ends.

[0090] 4-2: In economic mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 2, click the start button, the reduction motor 1-29 starts, the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29, the gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate; at the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works, the cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and finally sprays out through the nozzle 1-28 and is stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the middle liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this time, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins a rough wash cycle spray. During this time, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the cycle spray ends, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, returning to the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 closes, and the rough wash ends. Next, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the second external tank 1-11 passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, finally being sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this time, the inlet pump 1-22 stops operating, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 closes, and the model begins a secondary fine wash cycle spray. At this time, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the circulating spraying ends, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 starts working. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10, and is collected back into the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level. Then, the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 closes, and the secondary fine washing ends.Next, high-speed fans 1-7 start working, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. High-speed fans 1-7 then stop. If photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, a 20-second countdown begins after high-speed fans 1-7 stop. Geared motor 1-29 then stops, touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, a buzzer alarm sounds, and the economy mode ends.

[0091] 5. Cleaning only mode: With the machine powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select cleaning only mode. This mode is divided into soaking only mode and circulation only mode. Click the "+" and "-" on the touch display panel 1-1 to switch modes.

[0092] 5-1: Soaking Only. In cleaning only mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 1, and click the start button. The reduction motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. At the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works. The cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 senses the liquid level. The liquid inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins full immersion. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level. At this point, the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, and the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the reduction motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, the reduction motor 1-29 stops after a 20-second countdown from the closing of the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18. The touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, and the buzzer sounds an alarm.

[0093] 5-2: Soaking Only. In the cleaning only mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select quantity 2. The user needs to use an additional spare first external bucket to replace the second external bucket 1-11 used to connect the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in mode 1-2. The capacity of the spare first external bucket is not less than that of the first external bucket 1-15. That is, in this mode and quantity, both the first external bucket 1-15 and the spare first external bucket are required to complete the cleaning. Clicking the start button activates the reduction motor 1-29. The drive wheel 1-35, fixed to the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29, rotates the gear disc 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35, causing the model placed on the gear disc 1-5 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the first external tank 1-15 passes sequentially through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22, finally being sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 detects the liquid level, at which point the liquid inlet pump 1-22 stops operating, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins its first rough wash and full immersion. After full immersion, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the discharge pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the discharge pump 1-21 stops operating, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 closes, and then the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the second external tank 1-11 passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be added until the upper liquid level sensor 1-6 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 closes, and the model begins its second fine wash and full immersion. After full immersion, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external connecting pipe fitting 1-10, returning to the second external tank 1-11. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 closes, and the second fine wash ends. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the reduction motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, after a 20-second countdown from the closing of the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the reduction motor 1-29 stops, E-52 is displayed on the touch display panel 1-1, and a buzzer alarm sounds.

[0094] 5-3: Cycling Only. In cleaning only mode, click the number of buckets option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 1, and click the start button. The geared motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the geared motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. At the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works. The cleaning liquid in the first external tank 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the middle liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this point, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins to circulate and spray. Meanwhile, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 flows sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the circulating spray ends, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 flows sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, returning to the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, and the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 closes. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, the geared motor 1-29 stops after a 20-second countdown from the closing of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, and the buzzer sounds an alarm.

[0095] 5-4: Cycling Only. In cleaning only mode, click the bucket quantity option on the touch display panel 1-1, select quantity 2, and click the start button. The reduction motor 1-29 starts, and the drive wheel 1-35 is fixed on the shaft of the reduction motor 1-29. The gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35 rotates, driving the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. At the same time, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 works. The cleaning liquid in the first external bucket 1-15 passes through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working bucket 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the middle liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this time, the inlet pump 1-22 stops working, the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 closes, and the model begins a rough wash cycle spray. During this time, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the cycle spray ends, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 operates. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, returning to the first external tank 1-15. This continues until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer detects the liquid level, at which point the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 closes, and the rough wash ends. Next, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the second external tank 1-11 passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, finally being sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. Liquid continues to be supplied until the liquid level sensor 1-16 detects the liquid level. At this time, the inlet pump 1-22 stops operating, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 closes, and the model begins a secondary fine wash cycle spray. At this time, the outlet pump 1-21 operates, and the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24 opens. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the circulating inlet solenoid valve 1-24, and the nozzle 1-28, returning to the working tank 1-34. After the circulating spraying ends, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 starts working. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes sequentially through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10, and is collected back into the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level. Then, the outlet pump 1-21 stops working, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 closes, and the secondary fine washing ends.If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, the geared motor 1-29 stops after a 20-second countdown from the closing of the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-17. The touch display panel 1-1 displays E-52, and the buzzer sounds an alarm.

[0096] 6. Drying mode only: With the machine powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select the drying mode only.

[0097] Clicking the start button activates the geared motor 1-29. The drive wheel 1-35, fixed to the shaft of the geared motor 1-29, rotates the gear disk 1-5 meshing with the drive wheel 1-35, causing the model placed on the gear disk 1-5 to rotate. Simultaneously, the high-speed fan 1-7 starts working, drying the liquid on the model surface until the set time ends. The high-speed fan 1-7 then stops. If the photoelectric sensor 1-4 detects a signal, the geared motor 1-29 stops. If no signal is detected, the geared motor 1-29 stops after a 20-second countdown from when the high-speed fan 1-7 stops. The touch display panel 1-1 displays "E-52," and a buzzer alarm sounds, indicating the end of the drying mode.

[0098] 7. Custom Mode: With the device powered on, click the mode option on the touch display panel 1-1 and select custom mode.

[0099] Before executing this mode, please insert the USB flash drive containing the user-defined file into the USB port while the device is powered off, then power on the device, select the custom mode, and then click the start button. The device will then execute according to the content of the custom file.

[0100] 8. Engineering Mode: With the device powered on, press and hold the mode and bucket quantity option buttons on the touch display panel 1-1 simultaneously to enter engineering mode.

[0101] 8-1: In engineering mode, click the "+" or "-" buttons on the touch panel 1-1 to switch to liquid inlet number 1. Click the start button, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20 opens, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the first external tank 1-15 passes sequentially through the first external pipe fitting 1-14, the first filter chamber 1-13, the first liquid inlet solenoid valve 1-20, and the liquid inlet pump 1-22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. To pause or cancel, click the pause and cancel buttons on the touch panel 1-1 respectively. If there is no manual intervention, the device continues to inlet liquid until the overflow sensor 1-3 detects the liquid level, at which point the device is powered off.

[0102] 8-2: In engineering mode, click the "+" or "-" on the touch display panel 1-1 to switch to liquid outlet 1. Click the start button, the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18 opens, the liquid outlet pump 1-21 starts working, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes through the liquid outlet pump 1-21, the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14 in sequence, and is collected back into the first external tank 1-15. To pause or cancel, click the pause and cancel buttons on the touch display panel 1-1 respectively.

[0103] 8-3: In engineering mode, click the "+" or "-" buttons on the touch panel 1-1 to switch to inlet number 2. Click the start button, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 opens, and the inlet pump 1-22 operates. The cleaning liquid in the second external tank 1-11 passes sequentially through the second external pipe fitting 1-10, the second filter chamber 1-12, the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19, and the inlet pump 1-22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1-28 and stored in the working tank 1-34. To pause or cancel, click the pause and cancel buttons on the touch panel 1-1 respectively. If there is no manual intervention, the device continues to inlet liquid until the overflow sensor 1-3 detects the liquid level, at which point the device shuts down.

[0104] 8-4: In engineering mode, click the "+" or "-" buttons on the touch panel 1-1 to switch to outlet 2. Click the start button, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 opens, and the outlet pump 1-21 starts working. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 passes through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10, and is collected back into the second external tank 1-11. To pause or cancel, click the pause and cancel buttons on the touch panel 1-1 respectively.

[0105] 9. Supplementary Explanation of Mode Status

[0106] 9-1: Mode Pause Instructions: When the device is in any of the modes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 and is operating normally, clicking the pause button on the touch display panel 1-1 will stop the geared motor 1-29 from working, stop the pumps in the corresponding process sections from working, close the solenoid valves, and stop the high-speed fan 1-7 from working.

[0107] 9-2: Mode Cancellation Instructions:

[0108] 9-2-1: When the device is in any of the modes 2, 3, 4, or 5 and is in the process of initial liquid intake, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The geared motor 1-29 will stop working, the liquid intake pump 1-22 will stop working, and the first liquid intake solenoid valve 1-20 will close. Then, the liquid outlet pump 1-21 will start working, and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18 will open. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the liquid outlet pump 1-21, the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14 in sequence, and be recovered into the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the liquid outlet pump 1-21 will stop working, and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 1-18 will close.

[0109] 9-2-2: When the device is in any of the modes 2-2, 3-2, 4-2, 5-2, or 5-4 and is in the process of secondary liquid inlet, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The geared motor 1-29 will stop working, the inlet pump 1-22 will stop working, and the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 will close. Then the outlet pump 1-21 will start working, and the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 will open. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in sequence, and be recovered into the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the outlet pump 1-21 will stop working, and the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 will close.

[0110] 9-2-3: When the device is in any of the modes 2, 3, 4, or 5 and is dispensing liquid for the first time, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The geared motor 1-29 will stop working, the dispensing pump 1-21 will continue to work, and the first dispensing solenoid valve 1-18 will remain open. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the dispensing pump 1-21, the first dispensing solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14 in sequence, and be collected back into the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the dispensing pump 1-21 will stop working, and the first dispensing solenoid valve 1-18 will close.

[0111] 9-2-4: When the device is in any of the modes 2-2, 3-2, 4-2, 5-2, or 5-4 and is discharging liquid for the second time, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The reduction motor 1-29 will stop working, the discharge pump 1-21 will continue to work, and the second discharge solenoid valve 1-17 will remain open. The cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the discharge pump 1-21, the second discharge solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in sequence, and be collected back into the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the discharge pump 1-21 will stop working, and the second discharge solenoid valve 1-17 will close.

[0112] 9-2-5: When the device is in any of the modes 2, 3, 5-1, or 5-2 and is undergoing its first full immersion, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The reduction motor 1-29 will stop working, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will sequentially pass through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and be returned to the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the discharge pump 1-21 will stop working, and the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 will close.

[0113] 9-2-6: When the device is in either mode 3-2 or 5-2 and is undergoing a second full immersion, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The reduction motor 1-29 will stop working, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in sequence, and be returned to the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the outlet pump 1-21 will stop working, and the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 will close.

[0114] 9-2-7: When the device is in any of the modes 4, 5-3, or 5-4 and is in the initial cycle spraying, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The reduction motor 1-29 will stop working, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will sequentially pass through the discharge pump 1-21, the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18, the first filter chamber 1-13, and the first external pipe fitting 1-14, and be recovered into the first external tank 1-15 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the discharge pump 1-21 will stop working, and the first discharge solenoid valve 1-18 will close.

[0115] 9-2-8: When the device is in any of the modes 2-2, 4, or 5-4 and is in the secondary circulation spraying mode, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. The reduction motor 1-29 will stop working, and the cleaning liquid in the working tank 1-34 will pass through the outlet pump 1-21, the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17, the second filter chamber 1-12, and the second external pipe fitting 1-10 in sequence, and be recovered into the second external tank 1-11 until the lower liquid level sensor 1-25 no longer senses the liquid level, the outlet pump 1-21 will stop working, and the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 will close.

[0116] 9-2-9: When the device is in mode 6, clicking the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1 will stop the geared motor 1-29 and the high-speed fan 1-7 from working.

[0117] 9-2-10: When the device is in mode 7, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1, the geared motor 1-29 will stop working, the pump corresponding to the user-defined mode status will stop working, the solenoid valve will close, and the high-speed fan 1-7 will stop working.

[0118] 9-2-11: When the device is in mode 8, click the cancel button on the touch display panel 1-1. If the device is filling with liquid, the inlet pump 1-22 will stop working, and the first inlet solenoid valve 1-20 or the second inlet solenoid valve 1-19 will be closed. If the device is discharging with liquid, the outlet pump 1-21 will stop working, and the first outlet solenoid valve 1-18 or the second outlet solenoid valve 1-17 will be closed.

[0119] 9-3: When the device is in any of modes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 and is in operation, Hall sensor 1-37 detects whether the touch display panel 1-1 is closed. If it is not closed, E-35 will be displayed on the touch display panel 1-1, indicating that the current operation of the device is paused, and a buzzer alarm will sound to remind the user to close it.

[0120] 9-4: When the device is in any of the modes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, press and hold the "+" and "-" buttons on the touch display panel 1-1 simultaneously to activate the child lock mode.

[0121] In summary, this invention integrates cleaning and drying functions into a single device, achieving convenient one-stop cleaning and drying. Secondly, it combines spray cleaning with full immersion, utilizing a geared motor to drive a geared disc, thereby rotating the model and solving the problems of uneven spray cleaning and incomplete internal cleaning. Finally, the device employs a cumulative method of a primary coarse wash and a secondary fine wash, combined with two external tanks to automatically collect the cleaning liquid from the coarse and fine washes into the corresponding external tanks, improving the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid. Furthermore, the device is equipped with a liquid level sensor, Hall effect sensor, photoelectric sensor, and overflow sensor, enhancing safety. Except for the engineering mode, all other modes offer one-button operation and fully automatic operation, improving ease of use. An expansion port is provided, allowing it to be adapted to various sizes of models from desktop photopolymer 3D printers via expansion components.

[0122] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models, characterized in that, include: Housing, external connecting pipe assembly, external barrel assembly, and controller; The housing contains a working barrel, a rotating device, a liquid inlet device, a liquid outlet device, a blowing device, a filtering device, a liquid inlet control device, a liquid outlet control device, a circulating liquid inlet device, a spraying device, a liquid level sensor assembly, a light sensor, an overflow sensor, and an internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the working barrel via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet device is connected to the liquid outlet control device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the spraying device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet device is connected to the liquid inlet control device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The liquid outlet control device and the liquid inlet control device are connected to one end of the filtering device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The other end of the filtering device is connected to the external barrel assembly via the external connecting pipe assembly. The circulating liquid inlet device is connected to the working barrel, the liquid outlet device, the liquid outlet control device, and the spraying device via the internal connecting pipe assembly. The spraying device and liquid level sensor assembly are located inside the working tank, and the overflow sensor is located at the opening of the working tank. The rotating device is located at the opening of the working barrel, and the rotating device has a placement part that can rotate relative to the working barrel. The rotating device includes a gear disk, a drive wheel, and a reduction motor. The output end of the reduction motor is connected to the drive wheel, the drive wheel meshes with the gear disk, and the gear disk rotates with the working barrel. The gear disk is the placement part of the rotating device, and the gear disk is provided with an expansion port. The filtration device includes a first filter chamber and a second filter chamber. The first filter chamber and the second filter chamber have the same structure. The first filter chamber is provided with a first port, a second port and a third port. The liquid inlet control device includes a first liquid inlet solenoid valve and a second liquid inlet solenoid valve, and the liquid outlet control device includes a first liquid outlet solenoid valve and a second liquid outlet solenoid valve. One end of the first inlet solenoid valve is connected to the first port of the first filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second inlet solenoid valve is connected to the first port of the second filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the first outlet solenoid valve is connected to the second port of the first filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. One end of the second outlet solenoid valve is connected to the second port of the second filter chamber through the inner connecting pipe assembly. The third ports of the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber are connected to the outer barrel assembly through the outer connecting pipe assembly.

2. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external connecting pipe assembly includes a first external connecting pipe fitting and a second external connecting pipe fitting, and the external connecting barrel assembly includes a first external connecting barrel and a second external connecting barrel. The first external connecting pipe fitting is connected to the first external connecting barrel, and the second external connecting pipe fitting is connected to the second external connecting barrel.

3. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid level sensor assembly includes an upper liquid level sensor, a middle liquid level sensor, and a lower liquid level sensor, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the height direction of the working tank.

4. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing includes a left panel, a right panel, a front panel, a rear panel, a base, a top cover, and a touch display panel. The left panel, right panel, front panel, and rear panel are disposed between the top cover and the base. The touch display panel is disposed on the top cover. The left panel, right panel, front panel, and rear panel are arranged to form a placement cavity for placing the working barrel. The touch display panel is electrically connected to the controller.

5. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 4, characterized in that, The blowing device is a high-speed fan, and the blowing device is located at the opening of the working barrel, with the air outlet of the blowing device facing the opening of the working barrel.

6. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a manual ball valve, one end of which is connected to the working barrel body via the internal connecting pipe assembly.

7. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes Hall effect sensors and buzzers.

8. The cleaning and drying device for photopolymer 3D printed models according to claim 7, characterized in that, The controller is electrically connected to the rotating device, the liquid inlet device, the liquid outlet device, the blowing device, the liquid inlet control device, the liquid outlet control device, the circulating liquid inlet device, the liquid level sensor assembly, the light sensor, and the overflow sensor, respectively.

9. A method for operating a cleaning and drying device for a photopolymer 3D printed model, characterized in that, The cleaning and drying apparatus for the photopolymer 3D printed model according to claim 8 includes the following steps: Place the printed model on the rotating device and select one of the following modes according to your needs: Standard mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, controls the liquid inlet device and the liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device, and soaks or sprays the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the controller controls the liquid outlet device and the liquid outlet control device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model. Deep cleaning mode: The controller controls the rotating device to rotate, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the first time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Then, the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly to be input into the working barrel through the liquid spray device to soak the model for the second time. After soaking, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Finally, the blower device controls the drying device to dry the printed model. Economic mode: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the liquid spraying device. The liquid level sensor assembly controls the liquid level in the working barrel to reach the position of the liquid level sensor, and sprays and cleans the model. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the liquid outlet device to recover the cleaning liquid in the working barrel into the external barrel assembly, and controls the blower device to dry the printed model. Cleaning mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, and controls the liquid inlet device and liquid inlet control device to input the cleaning liquid in the external barrel assembly into the working barrel through the spray device to soak or spray the model for cleaning. After cleaning, the liquid outlet device and liquid outlet control device control the cleaning liquid in the working barrel to be recycled back into the external barrel assembly. Drying mode only: The controller controls the rotation of the rotating device, which in turn controls the air blowing device to dry the printed model; Engineering mode: Test the working status of the liquid inlet device, liquid outlet device, liquid inlet control device, and liquid outlet control device through the controller.

Citation Information

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