Treatment cabin for patients with plateau thrombosis

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical apparatuses and instruments, and discloses a treatment cabin for patients with plateau thrombosis. Comprising a main cabin, a dredging device and a first electric cylinder. A placing plate is rotatably connected in the main cabin, the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the main cabin, an output shaft of the first electric cylinder is slidably connected with the placing plate, and the dredging device is slidably connected with the placing plate. The clamping device is slidably connected with the placing plate, the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side of the clamping device, and an output shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the scraper. The two second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the two sides of the clamping device respectively, output shafts of the second electric cylinders are connected with the multiple scraping plates, the multiple fixing rods are located between the adjacent scraping plates respectively, and the fixing rods are rotationally connected with the rolling balls. The problems that when an ambulance is used for on-site ambulance, due to the lack of timely ambulance equipment, lower limbs need to be dredged manually, the space in the ambulance is narrow, operation is inconvenient, and the ambulance treatment difficulty is increased are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a treatment cabin for patients with thrombosis at high altitudes. Background Technology

[0002] When people first arrive at high altitudes, they are more prone to acute altitude sickness and altitude sickness. The unique natural environment of high altitudes can also cause blood clots. Cold, dry, and windy winters easily lead to dehydration and thickened blood. The low-oxygen environment at high altitudes stimulates the kidneys to produce more erythropoietin and the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells, further increasing blood viscosity.

[0003] Upon entering high-altitude areas, pulmonary artery pressure increases, making blood more prone to pooling in the lower limbs. These factors can all increase the risk of thrombotic diseases. Furthermore, the low-oxygen environment at high altitudes can lead to a hypercoagulable state, making multi-organ thrombosis more likely. Therefore, people currently in high-altitude areas are prone to blood pooling in their lower limbs during winter, leading to thrombotic symptoms, and those with pre-existing thrombotic conditions are more likely to experience exacerbations, necessitating timely blood flow improvement in the lower limbs. Currently, when blood pooling in the lower limbs occurs, hospital treatment is usually required. While ambulances, as illustrated in CN205832038 U, provide on-site assistance using pressurized oxygenation, this method lacks the effectiveness of improving blood flow in the lower limbs of thrombotic patients, and the protective shields further hinder paramedics from effectively clearing the blood pool in the patient's lower limbs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a treatment cabin for thrombotic patients in high-altitude areas. This solves the problem that existing devices lack the effect of clearing blood flow in the lower limbs of thrombotic patients and are affected by the protective shield, preventing rescuers from clearing the blood flow in the patient's lower limbs.

[0005] A treatment chamber for patients with thrombosis in high-altitude areas includes a main chamber, a dredging device, and a first electric cylinder. A placement plate is rotatably connected inside the main chamber. The first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the main chamber. The output shaft of the first electric cylinder is slidably connected to the placement plate. The dredging device is slidably connected to the placement plate. The unblocking device includes: a clamping device, a second electric cylinder, and a scraper. The clamping device is slidably connected to the placement plate, the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping device, and the output shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0006] Furthermore, the unblocking device also includes: a rolling ball and a fixed rod; two second electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping device; the output shaft of the second electric cylinder is connected to multiple scrapers; multiple fixed rods are respectively located between adjacent scrapers; and the fixed rods are rotatably connected to the rolling ball.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping device includes: a fixed clamp, a sliding groove, and a screw. The placement plate has a second sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, one end of the fixed clamp is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the screw passes through the fixed clamp and is threadedly connected to the fixed clamp, and the two second electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed clamp.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding rod is connected inside the second sliding groove, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a first spring is wrapped around the outside of the sliding rod and the first spring is located between the sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the placement plate is connected to a hammering device, which includes: a covering clamp, a connecting plate, a pedal, a fixing strap, a push rod, a second spring, a motor, and a cam. The placement plate has a first sliding groove, the covering clamp is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the covering clamp, the pedal is hinged to the connecting plate, the fixing strap is fixedly connected to the pedal, one end of the push rod is hinged to the pedal, and the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate. The second spring is located between the pedal and the connecting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the cam.

[0010] Furthermore, the cam's motion trajectory contacts the end of the push rod furthest from the pedal.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable groove is slidably connected within the first groove, and the covering clip is slidably connected to the movable groove.

[0012] Furthermore, an exhaust system and an oxygen supply system are connected to one side of the main cabin.

[0013] Furthermore, the main body compartment has a groove, the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the groove, and the placement plate is rotatably connected to the groove.

[0014] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the invention provides a treatment chamber for patients with high-altitude thrombosis. The first electric cylinder elevates the patient's lower limbs, and at this time, the drainage device scrapes and loosens the muscles of the patient's lower limbs to allow blood to flow to the patient's upper limbs. The second electric cylinder drives the scraper and the rolling ball to move. The scraper scrapes the patient's lower limbs to prevent blood from continuing to stagnate in the lower limbs, and the rolling ball relaxes the muscles to facilitate blood flow. The second slide allows the patient's lower limbs to come closer together, increasing the range of motion and improving comfort. At the same time, components such as the first spring prevent the lower limbs from twisting and affecting blood flow. A hammering device taps the patient's soles, putting the patient in a leg-shaking state and accelerating blood flow. A motor drives a cam to rotate, causing the cam to contact one end of a push rod. The push rod moves the pedal, causing the patient's legs to shake and accelerating blood flow to the soles of the feet. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0016] Figure 1 A front view of a treatment chamber for patients with high-altitude thrombosis; Figure 2 Partial view of components such as a placement plate in a treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis; Figure 3 To invent a treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 A side view of a treatment chamber for patients with high-altitude thrombosis; Figure 5 To invent a treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 A partial view of a groove and other components in a treatment chamber for patients with high-altitude thrombosis; Figure label: 1. Main compartment; 2. Unblocking device; 21. Clamping device; 211. Fixing clamp; 212. Sliding groove; 213. Screw; 22. Second electric cylinder; 23. Scraper; 24. Rolling ball; 25. Fixing rod; 26. First spring; 27. Slide rod; 3. Placement plate; 4. Second sliding groove; 5. Hammering device; 51. Covering clamp; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Cam; 54. Pedal; 55. Fixing belt; 56. Push rod; 57. Second spring; 58. Motor; 59. Moving groove; 510. First sliding groove; 6. Groove; 7. First electric cylinder; 8. Exhaust system; 9. Oxygenation system. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the invention.

[0018] like Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a treatment cabin for patients with thrombosis in high-altitude areas, comprising: a main cabin 1, a drainage device 2, and a first electric cylinder 7. An exhaust system 8 and an oxygen supply system 9 are connected to one side of the main cabin 1. The exhaust system 8 controls the air pressure, and the oxygen supply system 9 increases the oxygen supply to prevent patient hypoxia.

[0019] The main body compartment 1 has a groove 6, and the first electric cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the groove 6. The first electric cylinder 7 is a device such as a first electric cylinder. The placement plate 3 is rotatably connected to the groove 6, allowing the placement plate 3 to rotate. The placement plate 3 is rotatably connected inside the main body compartment 1. The first electric cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the main body compartment 1, and the output shaft of the first electric cylinder 7 is slidably connected to the placement plate 3, allowing the placement plate 3 to be raised or lowered via the first electric cylinder 7. The unblocking device 2 is slidably connected to the placement plate 3, allowing the patient's legs to slide while lying down for treatment, increasing comfort.

[0020] The unblocking device 2 includes a clamping device 21, a second electric cylinder 22, and a scraper 23. The clamping device 21 is slidably connected to the placement plate 3, allowing the patient's leg to move after being clamped by the clamping device 21. The second electric cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping device 21, and the second electric cylinder 22 is a device such as the first electric cylinder. The output shaft of the second electric cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the scraper 23, and the second electric cylinder 22 drives the scraper 23 to move, thereby scraping the patient's leg to accelerate blood circulation.

[0021] The unblocking device 2 further includes a rolling ball 24 and a fixed rod 25. Two second electric cylinders 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping device 21. The output shaft of the second electric cylinder 22 is connected to multiple scrapers 23, so that the multiple scrapers 23 can be moved simultaneously to scrape the patient's leg. Multiple fixed rods 25 are located between adjacent scrapers 23. The fixed rods 25 are rotatably connected to the rolling ball 24. When the scrapers 23 move, they drive the fixed rods 25 and the rolling ball 24 to move, thereby massaging the patient's muscles, relaxing the muscles, and facilitating blood circulation.

[0022] The working principle of the above scheme is as follows: The main chamber 1 is opened, allowing the patient to lie down. The air pressure is controlled by the exhaust system 8 to achieve a comfortable pressure, and the oxygen supply system 9 increases the oxygen content within the main chamber 1. The patient's lower limbs are then secured by the clamp 211. The second electric cylinder 22 lifts the placement plate 3, raising the patient's legs and directing blood flow from the lower limbs to the upper limbs, preventing blood stasis. The second electric cylinder 22 is then activated, moving the scraper 23 and the rolling ball 24. The scraper 23 scrapes the patient's lower limbs to accelerate blood flow, while the rolling ball 24 rolls over the patient's muscles to relax them and facilitate blood circulation.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: The first electric cylinder 7 elevates the patient's lower limbs, and the drainage device 2 scrapes and activates the muscles of the patient's lower limbs to promote blood flow to the patient's upper limbs; the second electric cylinder 22 drives the scraper 23 and the rolling ball 24 to move, the scraper 23 scrapes the patient's lower limbs to prevent blood from continuing to stagnate in the lower limbs, and the rolling ball 24 relaxes the muscles to facilitate blood flow; the drainage device 2 is slidably connected to the placement plate 3, so that the patient's legs can slide while lying down for treatment, increasing comfort.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the clamping device 21 includes a fixed clamp 211, a sliding groove 212, and a screw 213. The placement plate 3 has a second sliding groove 4, and the sliding groove 212 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 4, allowing the sliding groove 212 to slide within the second sliding groove 4. One end of the fixed clamp 211 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 212, allowing the fixed clamp 211 to slide within the sliding groove 212. The screw 213 passes through one end of the fixed clamp 211, allowing the two halves of the fixed clamp 211 to approach each other, thereby adjusting the spacing of the fixed clamps 211 to clamp the lower side of the leg. The upper end of the fixed clamp 211 fixes the upper part of the patient's leg, thus securing the entire patient's leg. The screw 213 passes through the fixed clamp 211 and is threadedly connected to the fixed clamp 211, causing the fixed clamp 211 to close and clamp. The lower part of the fixed clamp 211 is made of a rigid material, allowing two second electric cylinders 22 to be installed on the outside of the fixed clamp 211. A sliding rod 27 is connected inside the second sliding groove 4. The sliding rod 27 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 212. A first spring 26 is wrapped around the outside of the sliding rod 27 and is located between the sliding groove 212 and the second sliding groove 4. When the sliding groove 212 is compressed by the first spring 26, the sliding groove 212 can be reset by the first spring 26.

[0025] The working principle of the above scheme is as follows: The patient's leg can be fixed by the fixing clip 211. When the patient clamps the leg, the fixing clip 211 is forced to move the sliding groove 212 together. At this time, the sliding groove 212 is supported by the first spring 26, thereby preventing the patient from making large movements in the main body chamber 1, which would cause excessive wear or damage to the device due to leg collision. The spacing between the fixing clips 211 can be controlled by the screw 213, which makes it easier to fix the patient's leg with the lower side of the fixing clip 211. The upper part of the fixing clip 211 is a flexible Velcro to fix the patient's leg.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the above scheme are: the second slide 4 allows the patient's lower limbs to come closer together, increasing the range of motion of the patient's lower limbs and improving comfort; at the same time, the first spring 26 and other components prevent the lower limbs from twisting and affecting blood flow; and at the same time, prevent the instruments on the legs from colliding with each other.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the placement plate 3 is connected to a hammering device 5, which includes: a covering clamp 51, a connecting plate 52, a pedal 54, a fixing strap 55, a push rod 56, a second spring 57, a motor 58, and a cam 53. The placement plate 3 has a first sliding groove 510, within which a moving groove 59 is slidably connected, allowing the moving groove 59 to slide longitudinally along the direction of the main body compartment 1 within the first sliding groove 510. The covering clamp 51 is slidably connected to the moving groove 59, allowing the covering clamp 51 to move laterally, bringing the patient's lower limbs closer together. The connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the covering clamp 51, allowing the covering clamp 51 to move together with the connecting plate 52. The clamping diameter of the covering clamp 51 is smaller than that of the fixing clamp 211.

[0028] The upper end of the pedal 54 is hinged to the connecting plate 52, and the fixing strap 55 is fixedly connected to the pedal 54, thereby fixing the patient's instep in a close fit. One end of the push rod 56 is hinged to the pedal 54, allowing the pedal 54 to rotate when the push rod 56 moves it. The second spring 57 is located between the pedal 54 and the connecting plate 52, and the push rod 56 passes through the second spring 57, which is normally in a contracted state. The other end of the push rod 56 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 52. The motor 58 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 52, and the output shaft of the motor 58 is fixedly connected to the cam 53, allowing the motor 58 to drive the cam 53 to rotate. The cam 53's movement trajectory contacts the end of the push rod 56 away from the pedal 54, and the cam 53 contacts the push rod 56 to move the push rod 56.

[0029] The working principle of the above scheme is as follows: After the fixing clip 211 fixes the patient's leg, the patient's ankle is then fixed by the wrapping clip 51. The wrapping clip 51 has a Velcro structure to prevent the patient's leg from being pinched. The patient's foot is fixed by the fixing strap 55. At this time, the motor 58 is started to drive the cam 53 to rotate. The protruding end of the cam 53 pushes the push rod 56 to move. The push rod 56 pushes the pedal 54 to rotate, causing the pedal 54 to vibrate the patient's leg, so that the blood in the sole of the foot no longer stagnates and flows to the upper limb. After the protruding end of the cam 53 passes the push rod 56, the push rod 56 stops pushing, causing the second spring 57 to drive the pedal 54 to return to its original position.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the above scheme are as follows: the second slide 4 allows the patient's lower limbs to come closer together, increasing the range of motion and improving comfort; at the same time, the first spring 26 and other components prevent the lower limbs from twisting and affecting blood circulation; the hammering device 5 taps the patient's feet, making the patient shake their legs and accelerating blood circulation; the motor 58 drives the cam 53 to rotate, causing the cam 53 to abut against one end of the push rod 56, and the push rod 56 drives the pedal 54 to move, making the patient's legs shake and accelerating blood circulation in the soles of the feet.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the invention.

Claims

1. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis, characterized in that, include: The main body compartment (1) and the first electric cylinder (7) are connected together. The main body compartment (1) is hinged to a placement plate (3). The first electric cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the main body compartment (1). The output shaft of the first electric cylinder (7) pushes the placement plate (3) to rotate. The placement plate (3) is connected to a hammering device (5). The hammering device (5) includes a covering clamp (51), a connecting plate (52), a pedal (54), and a driving assembly. The covering clamp (51) is slidably connected to the placement plate (3). The connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the covering clamp (51). The pedal (54) is hinged to the upper end of the connecting plate (52). The driving assembly includes a fixed end and a telescopic end. The fixed end is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The telescopic end is hinged to the side of the pedal near the connecting plate.

2. The treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed end includes a motor (58) and a cam (53). The motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (52). The output shaft of the motor (58) is fixedly connected to the cam (53). The driving component includes a push rod (56) and a second spring (57). One end of the push rod (56) is hinged to the pedal (54). The other end of the push rod (56) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (52). The other end of the push rod (56) abuts against the cam (53). The second spring (57) is located between the pedal (54) and the connecting plate (52).

3. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pedal (54) has a fixing strap (55) connected to the side away from the push rod (56), the placement plate (3) has a first groove (510), and the covering clip (51) is slidably connected to the first groove (510).

4. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement plate (3) is slidably connected to a dredging device (2), which includes a clamping device (21), a second electric cylinder (22), and a scraper (23). The clamping device (21) is slidably connected to the placement plate (3), the second electric cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping device (21), and the output shaft of the second electric cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the scraper (23).

5. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The unblocking device (2) further includes: a rolling ball (24) and a fixed rod (25). The second electric cylinder (22) has two parts, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping device (21). The output shaft of the second electric cylinder (22) is connected to multiple scrapers (23). The fixed rod (25) has multiple parts and is located between adjacent scrapers (23). The fixed rod (25) is rotatably connected to the rolling ball (24).

6. A treatment chamber for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping device (21) includes: a fixed clamp (211), a sliding groove (212) and a screw (213). The placement plate (3) has a second sliding groove (4). The sliding groove (212) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (4). One end of the fixed clamp (211) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (212). The screw (213) passes through the fixed clamp (211) and is threadedly connected to the fixed clamp (211). The two second electric cylinders (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed clamp (211) respectively.

7. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second slide groove (4) is connected to a slide rod (27), which is slidably connected to the slide groove (212). The slide rod (27) is covered with a first spring (26) and the first spring (26) is located between the slide groove (212) and the second slide groove (4).

8. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slid groove (510) is slidably connected to a movable groove (59), and the covering clip (51) is slidably connected to the movable groove (59).

9. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main cabin (1) is connected to an exhaust system (8) and an oxygen supply system (9) on one side.

10. A treatment cabin for patients with high-altitude thrombosis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body compartment (1) has a groove (6), the first electric cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the groove (6), the output shaft of the first electric cylinder (7) is slidably connected to the placement plate (3), and the placement plate (3) is rotatably connected to the groove (6).

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