Cargo classifying and sorting device for logistics transportation

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the goods classifying and sorting device for logistics transportation is characterized in that the goods classifying and sorting device comprises a workbench, a conveying groove is formed in the top face of the workbench, and a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying groove; the mounting frame is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a mounting groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is arranged in the mounting groove, and a scanner is arranged in the mounting plate; the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and used for cleaning the scanner, the cleaning assembly comprises a transparent plate, the transparent plate is arranged on one side of the interior of the mounting plate, the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are each provided with two supporting blocks, every two supporting blocks form a group, and a first lead screw is rotationally arranged between the supporting blocks on the left side and the right side; a moving plate is arranged on the outer wall of the first lead screw in a threaded mode, a cleaning groove is formed in the top face of the moving plate, a cleaning sponge is arranged in the cleaning groove, goods are conveyed through the conveying belt, logistics is scanned through the scanner, logistics information is obtained, and the purpose of goods sorting is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of logistics transportation goods sorting, and specifically relates to a logistics transportation goods classification and sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The logistics transportation goods sorting device is a device for automatically sorting goods. It is usually composed of mechanical arms, sensors, computer control systems, etc., and can quickly and accurately sort out the specified goods from the shelves according to the preset rules and procedures, and place them in the designated location. The working process of the logistics transportation goods sorting device usually includes identifying goods, planning paths, grabbing goods, and placing goods. The advantages of the logistics transportation goods sorting device include improving efficiency, reducing errors, reducing labor intensity, and saving costs.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN221581182U proposes a logistics transportation goods sorting device. The component cooperates with the conveying frame, the conveyor belt, the PLC controller, the motor, the mounting bracket, the baffle, and the scanner to start the motor to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, the conveyor belt conveys the goods, when the goods are conveyed to the bottom of the mounting bracket, the goods are shielded by the baffle and scanned by the scanner to obtain logistics information. When the logistics information is the goods that need to be sorted, the control electric telescopic rod drives the baffle to move upward, thereby conveying the goods to the inside of the placement groove, so that the goods can be sorted and classified without manual operation, and the goods will not be jammed, affecting the transportation efficiency of the logistics goods. Through the cooperation of the baffle, the PLC controller, the conveyor belt, the hydraulic cylinder, the push plate, and the collection box, when the material information is not the goods that need to be sorted, the goods are shielded by the baffle, then the operator controls the PLC controller to close the conveyor belt, and starts the hydraulic cylinder to drive the push plate to move, the push plate pushes the logistics goods into the inside of the collection groove and falls into the inside of the collection box. When the sorting of the goods is completed, the operator can control the PLC controller to continue to start the conveyor belt and control the electric telescopic rod to drive the baffle to move upward to remove the shielding of the goods until the sorting of the logistics goods is completed. However, in the use of the scanner, the scanning end of the scanner is easy to adhere dust, which may affect the accuracy of scanning logistics information and reduce the stability of sorting, and manual cleaning is required. Therefore, we propose a logistics transportation goods classification and sorting device. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a logistics transportation goods classification and sorting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The above technical purposes of the present application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation, comprising:

[0007] A workbench, the top surface of which is provided with a conveying groove, and a conveyor belt is provided inside the conveying groove;

[0008] The mounting frame is connected to the top surface of the workbench. The bottom surface of the mounting frame has a mounting groove, and a mounting plate is installed inside the mounting groove. A scanner is connected inside the mounting plate. An electric push rod is connected to the top surface of the mounting frame, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is connected to the top surface of the mounting plate.

[0009] A cleaning assembly is disposed on one side of the mounting bracket for cleaning the scanner. The cleaning assembly includes a transparent plate connected to the inside of the mounting bracket. Two support blocks are connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket, with each pair of support blocks forming a group. A first lead screw is rotatably connected between the support blocks on the left and right sides. A movable plate is threaded to the outer wall of the first lead screw. A cleaning groove is formed on the top surface of the movable plate, and a cleaning sponge is connected inside the cleaning groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a cleaning component, during use, the operator puts the goods to be sorted and picked into the conveyor trough. The goods are then transported by the conveyor belt to a position below the scanner. The scanner scans the logistics information to achieve the purpose of picking the goods. A transparent plate protects the scanner lens. By rotating the first lead screw, the operator can move the moving plate horizontally, bringing the cleaning sponge close to the transparent plate to clean the surface of the transparent plate and remove dust, thus preventing a large amount of dust from adhering to the transparent plate and affecting the use of the scanner.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning component further includes:

[0012] Multiple water injection tanks are provided on the top surface of the movable plate;

[0013] Two first motors are respectively connected to one side of the support block, and one end of the drive shaft of the first motor is connected to one end of the first lead screw.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a water injection tank, operators can add cleaning solution to the cleaning sponge during use, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the sponge. Starting the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the movable plate, providing driving force for the plate's movement and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is connected to a mounting block, the top surface of the mounting block is provided with a rotating block, a moving groove is opened on one side of the rotating block, a second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the moving groove, a support plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw, a gripping box is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, and two vacuum suction cups are connected to the bottom surface of the gripping box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a second lead screw is set up, and a scanner scans the logistics to obtain logistics information. When the logistics information indicates that the goods need to be picked, the second lead screw is rotated. The rotation of the second lead screw can drive the support plate to move vertically, so that the gripping box is close to the logistics goods, and the vacuum suction cup is close to the logistics on the conveyor belt, thus grabbing the logistics to the designated position. In this way, there is no need for manual picking and sorting of goods, and there will be no blockage of goods, which will affect the transportation efficiency of logistics goods.

[0017] Preferably, a vacuum pump is connected between the support plate and the gripping box, and a second motor is connected to the top surface of the rotating block, with one end of the drive shaft of the second motor connected to one end of the second lead screw.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a vacuum pump, the air inside the gripping box is extracted during use, which enhances the suction force of the vacuum suction cup and improves the stability of logistics gripping. The second motor drives the shaft to rotate, thereby driving the second lead screw to rotate, thus providing driving force for the rotation of the second lead screw.

[0019] Preferably, a third motor is connected to the top surface of the mounting block, one end of the drive shaft of the third motor is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block, and a collection box is connected to one side of the workbench.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a third motor, the rotating block is driven by the rotation of the third motor drive shaft during use, so that the logistics grabbed by the grabbing box is moved into the inside of the collection box, and the picked goods are stored in the collection box, thereby improving practicality.

[0021] Preferably, a buffer mesh is connected to the inner bottom surface of the collection box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a buffer net, after the grabbing box moves the goods above the collection box, the vacuum pump draws back the gas, which releases the suction force of the material from the vacuum suction cup, allowing the material to slide into the interior through the inclined groove on the collection box. The buffer net cushions the material, preventing it from impacting the inside of the collection box and causing damage, thus improving practicality.

[0023] Preferably, two drive slots are respectively opened on both sides of the inside of the conveying trough, and a fourth motor is connected inside the drive slot. One end of the drive shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the drive roller of the conveyor belt.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fourth motor, the drive shaft of the fourth motor rotates to drive the drive roller to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to transport logistics goods, thereby improving the efficiency of goods sorting and picking.

[0025] Preferably, the inside of the conveying trough is connected to a plurality of support rods, and a rotating roller is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the support rods.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up support rods, the conveyor belt is supported during transportation. In conjunction with the rotating rollers, the conveyor belt is effectively supported without affecting its transportation, thus preventing heavy goods from crushing the conveyor belt and affecting its use.

[0027] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:

[0028] By setting up a cleaning component, during use, operators place the goods to be sorted and picked into the conveyor trough. The conveyor belt transports the goods to a position below the scanner, where the scanner scans the logistics information to achieve the purpose of picking the goods. A transparent plate protects the scanner lens. By rotating the first lead screw, the operator can move the moving plate horizontally, bringing the cleaning sponge close to the transparent plate to clean the surface of the transparent plate, removing dust and preventing a large amount of dust from adhering to the transparent plate and affecting the use of the scanner.

[0029] By setting up a water injection tank, operators can add cleaning solution to the cleaning sponge during use, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the sponge. Starting the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the moving plate to move, thus providing driving force for the moving plate and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0030] By setting a second lead screw, the scanner scans the logistics and obtains logistics information. When the logistics information indicates that the goods need to be picked, the second lead screw is rotated. The rotation of the second lead screw can drive the support plate to move vertically, so that the gripping box is close to the logistics goods, and the vacuum suction cup is close to the logistics on the conveyor belt, picking up the logistics to the designated position. Thus, there is no need for manual picking and sorting of goods, which will not cause goods blockage and affect the transportation efficiency of logistics goods.

[0031] By incorporating a vacuum pump, air is extracted from the gripping box during use, enhancing the suction force of the vacuum suction cups and improving the stability of material gripping. The second motor drives the shaft to rotate, thereby providing driving force for the rotation of the second lead screw. By incorporating a third motor, the shaft drives the rotating block to rotate during use, moving the material gripped by the gripping box into the collection box. The collection box is used to store the picked goods, improving practicality.

[0032] By setting up a buffer net, after the grabbing box moves the goods above the collection box, the vacuum pump draws back the gas, which releases the suction force of the material from the vacuum suction cup, allowing the material to slide into the collection box through the inclined groove. The buffer net cushions the material, preventing it from impacting the inside of the collection box and causing damage.

[0033] By setting up a fourth motor, the drive shaft of the fourth motor rotates to drive the drive roller, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to transport logistics goods, improving the efficiency of goods sorting and picking. By setting up support rods, the conveyor belt is supported during transport. In conjunction with the rotating roller, the support rods effectively support the conveyor belt without affecting its transport, preventing heavy goods from crushing the conveyor belt and affecting its use. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying trough structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of the present invention.

[0041] Reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Conveying trough; 3. Conveying belt; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Scanner; 8. Transparent plate; 9. Support block; 10. First lead screw; 11. Moving plate; 12. Cleaning slot; 13. Cleaning sponge; 14. Water injection slot; 15. First motor; 16. Mounting block; 17. Rotating block; 18. Moving slot; 19. Second lead screw; 20. Support plate; 21. Gripping box; 22. Vacuum suction cup; 23. Vacuum pump; 24. Second motor; 25. Third motor; 26. Collection box; 27. Buffer net; 28. Drive slot; 29. ​​Fourth motor; 30. Support rod; 31. Rotating roller; 32. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation includes a workbench 1, a conveyor trough 2 on the top surface of the workbench 1, a conveyor belt 3 inside the conveyor trough 2, a mounting frame 4 connected to the top surface of the workbench 1, a mounting groove 5 on the bottom surface inside the mounting frame 4, a mounting plate 6 inside the mounting groove 5, a scanner 7 connected inside the mounting plate 6, an electric push rod 32 connected to the top surface of the mounting frame 4, one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 32 connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 6, a cleaning component disposed on one side of the mounting frame 4 for cleaning the scanner 7, the cleaning component includes a transparent plate 8 connected to one side inside the mounting plate 6, two support blocks 9 connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame 4 respectively, each pair of support blocks 9 forming a group, a first lead screw 10 rotatably connected between the support blocks 9 on the left and right sides, a moving plate 11 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 10, a cleaning groove 12 on the top surface of the moving plate 11, and a cleaning sponge 13 connected inside the cleaning groove 12;

[0044] By setting up the cleaning component, during use, the operator puts the goods to be sorted and picked into the conveyor trough 2, and the goods are transported by the conveyor belt 3, moving the goods to below the scanner 7. The scanner 7 scans the logistics to obtain logistics information and achieves the purpose of picking goods. The lens of the scanner 7 is protected by the transparent plate 8. The operator rotates the first lead screw 10, which drives the moving plate 11 to move horizontally, so that the cleaning sponge 13 is close to the transparent plate 8 to clean the surface of the transparent plate 8, remove dust from the transparent plate 8, and prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the transparent plate 8 and affecting the use of the scanner 7.

[0045] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly also includes a plurality of water injection tanks 14, which are formed on the top surface of the movable plate 11. A first motor 15 is connected to one side of the support block 9, and one end of the drive shaft of the first motor 15 is connected to one end of the first lead screw 10.

[0046] By setting up a water injection tank 14, during use, operators can add cleaning fluid to the cleaning sponge 13 through the water injection tank 14 to increase the cleaning effect of the cleaning sponge 13. The first motor 15 is started, and the first lead screw 10 is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft of the first motor 15. The rotation of the first lead screw 10 can drive the moving plate 11 to move, so as to provide driving force for the movement of the moving plate 11 and improve cleaning efficiency.

[0047] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the workbench 1 is connected to the mounting block 16, the top surface of the mounting block 16 is provided with a rotating block 17, a moving groove 18 is provided on one side of the rotating block 17, a second lead screw 19 is rotatably connected inside the moving groove 18, a support plate 20 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw 19, a gripping box 21 is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 20, and two vacuum suction cups 22 are connected to the bottom surface of the gripping box 21.

[0048] By setting the second lead screw 19, the scanner 7 scans the logistics to obtain logistics information. When the logistics information is goods that need to be picked, the second lead screw 19 is rotated. The rotation of the second lead screw 19 can drive the support plate 20 to move vertically, so that the gripping box 21 is close to the logistics goods and the vacuum suction cup 22 is close to the logistics on the conveyor belt 3, and the logistics is grabbed to the designated position. Thus, there is no need for manual picking and sorting of goods, and the goods will not be blocked, which will affect the transportation efficiency of logistics goods.

[0049] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum pump 23 is connected between the support plate 20 and the gripping box 21, and a second motor 24 is connected to the top surface of the rotating block 17. One end of the drive shaft of the second motor 24 is connected to one end of the second lead screw 19.

[0050] By setting up a vacuum pump 23, air is extracted from the gripping box 21 during use, enhancing the suction force of the vacuum suction cup 22 and improving the stability of logistics gripping. The second motor 24 drives the shaft to rotate, thereby driving the second lead screw 19 to rotate, thus providing driving force for the rotation of the second lead screw 19.

[0051] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a third motor 25 is connected to the top surface of the mounting block 16, one end of the drive shaft of the third motor 25 is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block 17, and a collection box 26 is connected to one side of the workbench 1.

[0052] By setting a third motor 25, during use, the drive shaft of the third motor 25 rotates, causing the rotating block 17 to rotate, so that the logistics grabbed by the gripping box 21 is moved into the inside of the collection box 26, and the picked goods are stored in the collection box 26, thus improving practicality.

[0053] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a buffer net 27 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the collection box 26;

[0054] By setting up a buffer net 27, after the grabbing box 21 moves the goods above the collection box 26, the vacuum pump 23 draws back the gas, which releases the suction force of the material from the vacuum suction cup 22, allowing the material to slide into the interior through the inclined groove on the collection box 26. The buffer net 27 cushions the material, preventing it from impacting the interior of the collection box 26 and causing damage, thus improving its practicality.

[0055] As a further embodiment of the present invention, two drive grooves 28 are respectively opened on both sides of the inside of the conveying groove 2. A fourth motor 29 is connected inside the drive groove 28, and one end of the drive shaft of the fourth motor 29 is connected to the drive roller of the conveyor belt 3.

[0056] By setting a fourth motor 29, during use, the drive shaft of the fourth motor 29 rotates, driving the drive roller to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt 3 to transport logistics goods, improving the efficiency of goods sorting and picking.

[0057] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the conveying trough 2 is connected with a plurality of support rods 30, and the outer wall of the support rods 30 is movably sleeved with a rotating roller 31.

[0058] By setting up support rods 30, the conveyor belt 3 is supported during conveying. In conjunction with the rotating rollers 31, the conveyor belt 3 is effectively supported without affecting its conveying, thus preventing heavy goods from crushing the conveyor belt 3 and affecting its use.

[0059] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) is provided with a conveying groove (2) on its top surface and a conveyor belt (3) is provided inside the conveying groove (2). Mounting bracket (4) is connected to the top surface of the workbench (1). The bottom surface of the mounting bracket (4) is provided with a mounting groove (5). The mounting groove (5) is provided with a mounting plate (6). The mounting plate (6) is connected to a scanner (7). The top surface of the mounting bracket (4) is connected to an electric push rod (32). One end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (32) is connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (6). A cleaning assembly is provided on one side of the mounting frame (4) for cleaning the scanner (7). The cleaning assembly includes a transparent plate (8) connected to the inside of the mounting plate (6). Two support blocks (9) are connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame (4), and each pair of support blocks (9) forms a group. A first lead screw (10) is rotatably connected between the support blocks (9) on the left and right sides. A moving plate (11) is threaded to the outer wall of the first lead screw (10). A cleaning groove (12) is provided on the top surface of the moving plate (11), and a cleaning sponge (13) is connected inside the cleaning groove (12).

2. The cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes: Multiple water injection tanks (14) are formed on the top surface of the movable plate (11); Two first motors (15) are connected to one side of the support block (9), and one end of the drive shaft of the first motor (15) is connected to one end of the first lead screw (10).

3. The cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a mounting block (16), and the top surface of the mounting block (16) is provided with a rotating block (17). A moving groove (18) is opened on one side of the rotating block (17). A second lead screw (19) is rotatably connected inside the moving groove (18). A support plate (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw (19). A gripping box (21) is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (20), and two vacuum suction cups (22) are connected to the bottom surface of the gripping box (21).

4. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A vacuum pump (23) is connected between the support plate (20) and the gripping box (21). A second motor (24) is connected to the top surface of the rotating block (17). One end of the drive shaft of the second motor (24) is connected to one end of the second lead screw (19).

5. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the mounting block (16) is connected to a third motor (25), one end of the drive shaft of the third motor (25) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block (17), and a collection box (26) is connected to one side of the workbench (1).

6. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A buffer net (27) is connected to the bottom of the inside of the collection box (26).

7. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two drive grooves (28) are respectively opened on both sides of the inside of the conveying groove (2). A fourth motor (29) is connected inside the drive groove (28). One end of the drive shaft of the fourth motor (29) is connected to the drive roller of the conveyor belt (3).

8. A cargo sorting and picking device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying trough (2) is internally connected to a plurality of support rods (30), and a rotating roller (31) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the support rods (30).

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