Anti-settling stable well body for municipal engineering

By introducing adjustable-height sliding manholes and buffer structures into municipal engineering manholes, the problem of road surface damage caused by manhole subsidence has been solved, thereby improving driving stability and road surface lifespan.

CN120967973AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-18KUNSHAN SHENGYUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511207257.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In municipal engineering projects, manholes may sink because their bottoms are lower than the roadbed, causing damage and bumps to the surrounding road surface, which affects driving safety and road stability.

Method used

Design a settlement-resistant and stable manhole for municipal engineering, including a fixed manhole embedded in the road surface and a sliding manhole slidably connected to it. The height of the top surface of the sliding manhole is adjustable, and the height adjustment and buffering are achieved through threaded connection and buffer ring groove structure to ensure that the top surface of the manhole is flush with the road surface and reduce the impact of settlement.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the height of the sliding manhole, settlement can be compensated, driving bumps can be reduced, road surface damage can be decreased, and the stability and service life of the road surface around the manhole can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-settling stable well body for municipal engineering, relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and aims to solve the problem that the road surface around the well body is easy to damage due to the fact that an existing well body for municipal engineering partially located on the road surface is easy to sink. According to the technical scheme, the well is characterized by comprising a fixed well body embedded in the road surface and a sliding well body slidably connected with the top of the fixed well body, the sliding well body slides relative to the fixed well body in the vertical direction, a well lid with the top face flush with the sliding well body covers an opening in the top of the sliding well body, and the height of the top face of the sliding well body is adjustable. Through the arrangement of the structure, the problem that an existing municipal engineering well body partially located on the road surface is prone to sinking, and consequently the road surface around the well body is prone to damage is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, more particularly, it relates to a stable anti-settling well body for municipal engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] The well body is usually used to connect the ground and the underground structure to form a passage for people or objects to enter the underground structure from the ground.

[0003] In order to adapt to different use requirements in municipal engineering, the types and functions of well bodies are usually various, and common ones are various types of reserved wells, inspection wells and shafts, etc. Municipal well bodies are very common in daily life. With the passage of time, the planning of the city is gradually changing. Some well bodies that were once on both sides of the road will be offset to the road surface area as the road position changes. At the same time, some well bodies will be in the road surface area in order to meet the needs of the corresponding planning. The road surface is usually used to meet the needs of pedestrians and vehicles, so the structural design of the road surface usually meets the corresponding use requirements. However, the bottom end of some well bodies is usually lower than the roadbed, so the structural strength of the structure supporting the bottom end of the well body is less than the roadbed strength of the surrounding road surface. With the passage of time, under the pressure of pedestrians and vehicles, the well body will sink, causing the top surface of the well body to be lower than the surrounding road surface. When a vehicle passes through this place, it will appear bumpy. The occurrence of this situation will make the road surface around the well body more prone to damage, and at the same time, it will make the well body more prone to sinking. Therefore, a structure is needed to solve the problem that some existing well bodies for municipal engineering placed in the road surface are prone to subsidence, which in turn causes the road surface around the well body to be prone to damage.

[0004] Therefore, a new scheme needs to be proposed to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a stable anti-settling well body for municipal engineering.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a stable anti-settling well body for municipal engineering, comprising a fixed well body embedded in the road surface and a sliding well body slidingly connected to the top of the fixed well body, the sliding well body slides vertically relative to the fixed well body, an access cover with a top surface flush with the top surface of the sliding well body is arranged on the top opening of the sliding well body, and the height of the top surface of the sliding well body is adjustable.

[0007] The present application is further provided as follows: the sliding well body comprises a concrete pipe body and a first rigid pipe body fixedly connected to the concrete pipe body, an adjustable seat with adjustable vertical height is arranged on the first rigid pipe body near the top side, and an installation groove for placing the access cover is arranged around the adjustable seat.

[0008] The application is further provided with internal threads on the inner tube wall of the first rigid pipe body near the top side, and the adjusting seat is provided with external threads for threaded connection with the internal threads.

[0009] The application is further provided with a buffer ring groove between the adjusting seat and the road surface, and the outer side of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a buffer ring plate with a top surface flush with the top surface of the adjusting seat, and the buffer ring groove is filled with an elastic deformation ring abutting against the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate.

[0010] The application is further provided with a guide rigid pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fixed well body, the top of the guide rigid pipe is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate, the inner tube wall of the guide rigid pipe abuts against the outer tube wall of the first rigid pipe body, and the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body.

[0011] The application is further provided with a guide rigid pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fixed well body, the top of the guide rigid pipe is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate, the inner tube wall of the guide rigid pipe abuts against the outer tube wall of the first rigid pipe body, and the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body.

[0012] The application is further provided with a guide rigid pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fixed well body, the top of the guide rigid pipe is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate, the inner tube wall of the guide rigid pipe abuts against the outer tube wall of the first rigid pipe body, and the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body.

[0013] The application is further provided with a guide rigid pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fixed well body, the top of the guide rigid pipe is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate, the inner tube wall of the guide rigid pipe abuts against the outer tube wall of the first rigid pipe body, and the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body.

[0014] In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects: The top surface height of the sliding well body is adjustable, when the overall structure is pressed down, the maintenance personnel can adjust the top height of the sliding well body according to the amount of the overall structure sinking, so that the top surface of the sliding well body is raised to compensate for the amount of the overall structure sinking, the degree of bumping when the vehicle passes through the place is reduced, the damage of the vehicle to the overall structure and the road surface around the overall structure is reduced, the process of the vehicle passing through the overall structure is more stable, and the use stability and service life of the road surface around the overall structure are better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application; Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1, fixed well body; 2, sliding well body; 3, well cover; 4, concrete pipe body; 5, first rigid pipe body; 6, adjusting seat; 7, mounting groove; 8, internal thread; 9, external thread; 10, buffer ring groove; 11, buffer circular ring plate; 12, elastic deformation ring; 13, guide rigid pipe; 14, abutting ring plate; 15, connecting rod; 16, limiting ring pipe; 17, limiting ring groove; 18, elastic deformation ring block; 19, deformation allowance ring groove; 20, limiting ring block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0018] A kind of anti-settling stable municipal engineering well body, as shown in Figures 1-3 Fig. 1), including the fixed well body 1 buried in the road surface and the sliding well body 2 connected with the top of the fixed well body 1, the fixed well body 1 includes a steel frame in its interior and a concrete layer wrapped on its outer side, the fixed well body 1 is prefabricated in the factory, the sliding well body 2 slides vertically relative to the fixed well body 1, the top of the sliding well body 2 is covered with the well cover 3 with the same level, the height of the top surface of the sliding well body 2 is adjustable, when the structure as a whole is pressed down, the maintenance personnel can adjust the height of the top of the sliding well body 2 according to the amount of the structure as a whole sinking, so that the top surface of the sliding well body 2 is raised and the amount of the structure as a whole sinking is compensated, the degree of bumping when the vehicle passes through the place is reduced, the damage of the vehicle to the structure as a whole and the road surface around the structure as a whole is reduced, the process of the vehicle passing through the structure as a whole is more stable, and the use stability and service life of the road surface around the structure as a whole are better.

[0019] As Figures 1-4As shown, the sliding well body 2 includes a concrete pipe body 4 and a first rigid pipe body 5 fixedly connected with the concrete pipe body 4, the first rigid pipe body 5 is provided as steel material, the concrete pipe body 4 includes a steel frame and a concrete layer wrapped outside the steel frame, the first rigid pipe body 5 is fixed with the concrete pipe body 4 by means of the pouring process of the concrete pipe body 4, the first rigid pipe body 5 near the top side is provided with an adjustable seat 6 with adjustable vertical height, the adjustment of the position of the adjustable seat 6 realizes the adjustment of the overall vertical height of the sliding well body 2, so that the top surface of the sliding well body 2 can better keep flush with the surrounding road surface, reduce the probability of damage to the surrounding road surface caused by the settlement of the structure as a whole, and make the use stability and service life of the structure as a whole and the surrounding road surface better, the adjustable seat 6 is surrounded by a mounting groove 7 for placing the well lid 3, and the mounting groove 7 is formed to realize stable positioning of the well lid 3, and ensure that the position of the well lid 3 and the functions it can produce are more stable.

[0020] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the inner pipe wall of the first rigid pipe body 5 near the top side is provided with an internal thread 8, and the adjustable seat 6 is provided with an external thread 9 for threaded connection with the internal thread 8, the stable threaded connection between the adjustable seat 6 and the first rigid pipe body 5 is realized by means of the provided external thread 9 and internal thread 8, when the adjustable seat 6 rotates relative to the first rigid pipe body 5, the relative position between the adjustable seat 6 and the first rigid pipe body 5 is adjusted, so that the height of the sliding well body 2 as a whole can be adjusted.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the adjustable seat 6 and the road surface are surrounded by a buffer ring groove 10, the outer side of the adjustable seat 6 is fixedly connected with a buffer ring plate 11 with a flush top surface by welding, the buffer ring groove 10 is filled with an elastic deformation ring 12 abutting against the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate 11, the bottom of the elastic deformation ring 12 is fixedly connected with a rigid ring plate by adhesive bonding, the rigid ring plate is provided as steel material, the stable support and positioning of the elastic deformation ring 12 are realized by means of the structural strength and support strength of the rigid ring plate, and the position of the elastic deformation ring 12 and the functions it can produce are more stable, the elastic deformation ring 12 is provided as EPDM rubber, and the good elastic deformation and weather resistance of such material are used to ensure that the elastic deformation ring 12 has good and stable weather resistance and elastic deformation performance, when the adjustable seat 6 is subjected to external force, the external force is transmitted to the buffer ring plate 11, the buffer ring plate 11 applies the force to the elastic deformation ring 12, realizing the extrusion deformation of the elastic deformation ring 12, the elastic force generated by the elastically deformed elastic deformation ring 12 is used to buffer the external force received by the adjustable seat 6 and the buffer ring plate 11, reducing the influence of the sliding process of the adjustable seat 6, the buffer ring plate 11 and the sliding well body 2 on the surrounding road surface of the structure as a whole, reducing the damage to the surrounding road surface of the structure as a whole, and making the use stability and service life of the well body surrounding road surface better.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, the top of the fixed well body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rigid pipe 13, the top of the guide rigid pipe 13 is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer circular ring plate 11, the inner pipe wall of the guide rigid pipe 13 abuts against the outer pipe wall of the first rigid pipe body 5, the guide rigid pipe 13 can realize stable guiding and limiting of the sliding process of the first rigid pipe body 5 and the sliding well body 2, so that the sliding process of the sliding well body 2 is more stable and smooth, the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe 13 is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body 1, the distance from the bottom end of the guide rigid pipe 13 to the top surface of the fixed well body 1 is consistent with the distance from the top surface of the fixed well body 1 to the top surface of the guide rigid pipe 13, which makes the length of the guide rigid pipe 13 sleeved on the fixed well body 1 more sufficient, so that the connection stability between the guide rigid pipe 13 and the fixed well body 1 is better, and the position of the guide rigid pipe 13 and the function it can produce are more stable.

[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the inner wall of the guide rigid pipe 13 is fixedly connected with an abutting ring plate 14 abutting against the top surface of the fixed well body 1 by welding, the abutting ring plate 14 is made of steel, and the abutting position between the guide rigid pipe 13 and the fixed well body 1 is stably limited by the abutting of the abutting ring plate 14 and the top of the fixed well body 1, the inner pipe wall of the guide rigid pipe 13 abuts against the outer pipe wall of the fixed well body 1, the bottom of the abutting ring plate 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 15 distributed in the circumferential direction and fixedly connected with the fixed well body 1 by welding, the connecting rods 15 are welded with the steel frame inside the fixed well body 1, the connecting rods 15 increase the contact area between the abutting ring pipe and the guide rigid pipe 13 and the fixed well body 1, so that the connection strength and stability between the guide rigid pipe 13 and the fixed well body 1 are better, and the position of the guide rigid pipe 13 and the function it can produce are more stable.

[0024] As Figures 1-4As shown, the top of the abutting ring plate 14 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring pipe 16 by welding, the limiting ring pipe 16 is made of steel, the limiting ring groove 17 is surrounded by the limiting ring pipe 16, the abutting ring plate 14 and the guide rigid pipe 13, the elastic deformation ring block 18 is fixedly connected in the limiting ring groove 17 by adhesion, the elastic deformation ring block 18 is made of EPDM rubber, the weather resistance and elasticity of the material are used to ensure that the elastic deformation ring block 18 has good and stable elastic deformation performance and weather resistance, the top surface of the elastic deformation ring block 18 penetrates through the limiting ring groove 17, the limiting ring groove 17 is used to stably limit the position of the elastic deformation ring block 18, the position of the elastic deformation ring block 18 and the function thereof can be more stable, the deformation allowance ring groove 19 is arranged on the top of the elastic deformation ring block 18, the limiting ring block 20 is fixedly connected in the deformation allowance ring groove 19 by welding, the limiting ring block 20 and the limiting ring groove 17 are used to increase the contact area of the connection between the first rigid pipe body 5 and the elastic deformation ring block 18, the limiting ring block 20 is made of steel, the distance from the bottom surface of the limiting ring block 20 to the bottom surface of the deformation allowance ring groove 19 is greater than zero, the setting divides the process of the downward extrusion of the elastic deformation ring block 18 into segments, the elastic deformation ring block 18 realizes two-stage buffering of the sliding process of the sliding well body 2, thereby reducing the damage of the sliding process of the sliding well body 2 to the fixed well body 1 and reducing the probability of the sinking of the fixed well body 1, the deformation performance of the elastic deformation ring block 18 as a whole can be weakened under the action of the allowance ring groove, so that the elastic deformation ring block 18 can better elastically deform when subjected to external force, the sliding well body 2 will slide downward and drive the first rigid pipe body 5 to slide when subjected to external force, the limiting ring block 20 fixedly connected with the first rigid pipe body 5 will move in the sliding process of the first rigid pipe body 5, so as to extrude and deform the elastic deformation ring block 18, the elastic deformation of the elastic deformation ring block 18 is used to realize stable buffering of the sliding process of the sliding well body 2, meanwhile, the rigid contact between the sliding well body 2 and the fixed well body 1 is avoided, the degree of impact of the sliding process of the sliding well body 2 on the fixed well body 1 is reduced, the sinking degree of the fixed pipe body is reduced, the performance of the overall structure is further improved, the damage of the surrounding pavement caused by the sinking of the overall structure is reduced.

[0025] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Any technical solutions falling within the concept of the present application shall be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that some improvements and decorations made by ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present application shall also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A type of anti-settlement stabilizing well body for municipal engineering, characterized in that: It includes a fixed manhole body (1) buried in the road surface and a sliding manhole body (2) slidably connected to the top of the fixed manhole body (1). The sliding manhole body (2) slides vertically relative to the fixed manhole body (1). The top opening of the sliding manhole body (2) is covered with a manhole cover (3) with the top surface flush with it. The height of the top surface of the sliding manhole body (2) is adjustable.

2. The anti-settlement stabilizing well body for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding well body (2) includes a concrete pipe body (4) and a first rigid pipe body (5) fixedly connected to the concrete pipe body (4). The first rigid pipe body (5) near the top is provided with an adjustable seat (6) with adjustable vertical height. The adjustable seat (6) is surrounded by an installation groove (7) for the well cover (3) to be inserted.

3. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first rigid tube (5) near the top is provided with an internal thread (8), and the adjusting seat (6) is provided with an external thread (9) for threaded connection with the internal thread (8).

4. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer ring groove (10) is provided between the adjusting seat (6) and the road surface. A buffer ring plate (11) with its top surface flush with the outside of the adjusting seat (6) is fixedly connected. An elastic deformation ring (12) that abuts against the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate (11) is filled in the buffer ring groove (10).

5. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed well body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rigid pipe (13). The top of the guide rigid pipe (13) is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer ring plate (11). The inner wall of the guide rigid pipe (13) abuts against the outer wall of the first rigid pipe body (5). The bottom end of the guide rigid pipe (13) is lower than the top surface of the fixed well body (1).

6. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance from the bottom end of the guide rigid tube (13) to the top surface of the fixed well body (1) is the same as the distance from the top surface of the fixed well body (1) to the top surface of the guide rigid tube (13).

7. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide rigid tube (13) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring plate (14) that abuts against the top surface of the fixed well body (1). The bottom of the clamping ring plate (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (15) that are circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected to the fixed well body (1).

8. A settlement-resistant and stable well body for municipal engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting ring tube (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping ring plate (14). A limiting ring groove (17) is provided between the limiting ring tube (16), the clamping ring plate (14), and the guide rigid tube (13). An elastic deformation ring block (18) is fixedly connected in the limiting ring groove (17). The top surface of the elastic deformation ring block (18) extends out of the limiting ring groove (17). A deformation relief ring groove (19) is opened on the top of the elastic deformation ring block (18). A limiting ring block (20) that extends into the deformation relief ring groove (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rigid tube body (5). The distance from the bottom surface of the limiting ring block (20) to the bottom surface of the deformation relief ring groove (19) is greater than zero.