Experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel reconnaissance mouse

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reconnaissance mice, and discloses an experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentry reconnaissance mouse which comprises a fixed shell, a monitoring mechanism is arranged above the fixed shell, and a power supply control mechanism is arranged in the fixed shell; the monitoring mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing shell, two first protection frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing shell, and a second protection frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing shell. According to the experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentry reconnaissance mouse, the monitoring mechanism has a powerful environmental parameter monitoring function, the defect that an existing product is few in functionality is effectively overcome, the hot-wire anemograph can accurately measure wind speed data in the environment in real time, and the stability of the wind speed is crucial to the comfort level and the health condition of animals; the sound level meter body can accurately monitor the environmental noise level, and by monitoring the noise in real time, when the environmental noise exceeds the range suitable for animals, a worker can quickly take measures.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of scout mice, in particular to an experimental animal micro-environmental electronic sentinel scout mouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] A scout mouse refers to a small mechanical or electronic device with a scouting function. These devices can be designed to be small and shaped like a mouse, and can be used for remote monitoring, enemy detection and other tasks. They can also be some kind of automated tool with mouse-like functions. These devices are mainly used in experimental animals, especially rodents, to measure the micro-environmental parameters inside isolation devices, independent ventilation cages and other devices, to ensure accurate measurement of experimental animal welfare requirements and effective control.

[0003] Currently, the existing experimental animal micro-environmental electronic sentinel scout mouse has certain scouting function in actual use, but has the problem of less functionality in actual use, cannot monitor various parameter data in the environment in real time, and cannot better protect the needs of experimental animals. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an experimental animal micro-environmental electronic sentinel scout mouse to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solution: an experimental animal micro-environmental electronic sentinel scout mouse, comprising a fixed shell, a monitoring mechanism is arranged above the fixed shell, and a power supply control mechanism is arranged inside the fixed shell.

[0006] The monitoring mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell, two first protective frames are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed shell, a second protective frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed shell, a transparent frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed shell, a hot-wire anemometer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, a sound level meter body is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, a light sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, a gas sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, the power supply control mechanism comprises a surrounding plate, the bottom surface of the surrounding plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell, the inside of the fixed shell is provided with a central processing unit, the bottom surface of the central processing unit is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell, the outer surface of the central processing unit is in contact with the outer surface of the surrounding plate, the inner wall of the central processing unit is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the inner wall of the fixed shell is slidingly connected with a clamping plate, the front surface of the clamping plate is in contact with the back surface of the central processing unit, and the inner wall of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the lower portion of the fixed frame is provided with six fixed columns, the bottom surface of each fixed column is fixedly connected with a suction cup, and the upper surfaces of three fixed columns are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed shell.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the other three fixed columns are fixedly connected with a dismounting plate, and the outer surface of the dismounting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed frame is slidingly connected with two fences, and the outer surface of each fence is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of each fence is threadedly connected with four first bolts, and the outer surface of each first bolt is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the upper portion of the fixed shell is provided with two filter plates, and the outer surface of each filter plate is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of each filter plate is threadedly connected with six second bolts, and the outer surface of each second bolt is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the end, away from the clamping plate, of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the outer surface of the rotating block is provided with equidistantly arranged anti-skid grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating block is provided with a magnetic shielding cover, and the outer surface of the magnetic shielding cover is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] First, the monitoring mechanism of the present application has powerful environmental parameter monitoring function, effectively makes up for the defects of less functionality of existing products, the hot wire anemometer can accurately measure the wind speed data in the environment in real time, in the experimental animal feeding environment, the stability of wind speed is crucial to the comfort and health of animals, the sound level meter body can accurately monitor the environmental noise level, through real-time monitoring of noise, when the environmental noise exceeds the suitable range of animals, the staff can quickly take measures such as adjusting the experimental area layout, increasing sound insulation facilities, the light sensor can sense the environmental light intensity, different types of experimental animals have specific needs for light intensity and light cycle, for example, nocturnal animals need a darker light environment, while diurnal animals need appropriate intensity of light to maintain normal physiological activity, the gas sensor can monitor harmful gases in the environment, and the staff can take measures such as ventilation, cleaning and disinfection in time to reduce the harm of harmful gases to experimental animals, the temperature and humidity sensor can measure the temperature and humidity of the environment at the same time, excessive high or low temperature may cause stress reaction, affecting the repeatability of experimental results, and inappropriate humidity may cause skin diseases or respiratory diseases in animals.

[0018] Second, the battery in the power supply control mechanism of the present application provides a stable power source for the experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse, in actual use, the presence of the battery ensures that the scout mouse can work continuously and will not stop monitoring due to external power problems, the battery can ensure the continuous operation of the monitoring equipment and will not cause data loss or interruption of monitoring, thereby ensuring the continuous monitoring of the environmental parameters of experimental animals and providing reliable power guarantee for the health of experimental animals and the smooth progress of experiments, the setting of the fence provides a relatively independent installation space for the central processor and the battery, making the installation of the equipment more regular and orderly, and the design of the clamping plate and the screw rod facilitates the installation and maintenance of the equipment, in the installation process, the clamping plate can be easily fixed by adjusting the screw rod, so that the central processor is stably installed in the fixed shell, when the equipment needs to be maintained or parts are replaced, the clamping plate and the central processor can be easily taken out by loosening the screw rod, which is simple and convenient to operate, greatly improving the efficiency of equipment maintenance, this design makes the experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse easier to install and maintain in actual use, reduces the use cost and maintenance difficulty, and improves the usability and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed shell of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed shell of the present application;

[0021] Fig. 3It is a fixed shell rear view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 4 It is a fixed frame of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 5 It is a fixed frame of the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig. 6 It is a fixed shell rear view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Wherein: 1, fixed shell; 2, monitoring mechanism; 201, fixed frame; 202, first protective frame; 203, second protective frame; 204, transparent frame; 205, hot wire anemometer; 206, sound level meter body; 207, light sensor; 208, gas sensor; 209, temperature and humidity sensor; 210, fixed plate; 3, power supply control mechanism; 301, coaming; 302, central processing unit; 303, battery; 304, clamp plate; 305, screw rod; 4, fixed column; 5, suction cup; 6, dismounting plate; 7, magnetic shield; 8, fence; 9, first bolt; 10, filter plate; 11, second bolt; 12, rotating block; 13, anti-skid groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 , the experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel reconnaissance mouse comprises a fixed shell 1, a monitoring mechanism 2 is arranged above the fixed shell 1, and a power supply control mechanism 3 is arranged in the fixed shell 1.

[0029] The monitoring mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 201, the outer surface of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, the outer surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with two first protective frames 202, the outer surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second protective frame 203, the outer surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a transparent frame 204, the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with a hot-wire anemometer 205, the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with a sound level meter body 206, the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with a light sensor 207, the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with a gas sensor 208, the inner wall of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 209, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 210.

[0030] Six fixed columns 4 are arranged below the fixed frame 201, the bottom surface of each fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 5, the upper surfaces of three fixed columns 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed shell 1, the fixed column 4 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, has the characteristics of light weight and high strength, and can provide stable support for the device, the bottom surface of each fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 5, the suction cup 5 is made of durable nitrile rubber material and has good sealing performance and can be tightly adsorbed on various planes.

[0031] The upper surfaces of the other three fixed columns 4 are fixedly connected with a dismounting plate 6, the outer surface of the dismounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, the dismounting plate 6 is made of light plastic and has wear-resistant surface treatment, the outer surface of the dismounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 in a clamping groove and clamping block manner and through screw fixation, and the installation and dismounting are very convenient, the fixed shell 1 can be conveniently opened, and the central processing unit 302 and the storage battery 303 inside can be maintained and charged.

[0032] Two fences 8 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the outer surface of each fence 8 is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell 1, the fence 8 is made of thin steel wire and has moderate mesh size, which can effectively block the biting of animals, sundries and small insects from the outside into the device, and will not affect the air circulation, and the sliding design of the fence 8 can facilitate dismounting, replacement and subsequent maintenance of the internal components.

[0033] The inner wall of each fence 8 is threadedly connected with four first bolts 9, the outer surface of each first bolt 9 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the first bolt 9 is made of high-strength stainless steel material, has good rust-proof performance, and has long service life, the outer surface of each first bolt 9 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the arrangement of the first bolt 9 can firmly fix the fence 8 in the fixed position on the fixed frame 201, prevent the fence 8 from sliding during the operation of the device, ensure the stability of the protection effect, and the threaded connection facilitates the disassembly of the fence 8, when the components inside the fence 8 need to be maintained or replaced, the first bolt 9 can be unscrewed, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0034] The upper portion of the fixed shell 1 is provided with two filter plates 10, the outer surface of each filter plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the filter plate 10 is made of multi-layer composite material, including a primary filter layer and a high-efficiency filter layer, which can effectively filter dust and particulate matter in the air, the outer surface of each filter plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the filter plate 10 can filter the air entering the inside of the fixed frame 201, avoid impurities in the air from the temperature and humidity sensor 209 and other components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components and ensuring the stability of the monitoring performance, and the sliding connection facilitates cleaning and replacement of the filter plate 10.

[0035] The inner wall of each filter plate 10 is threadedly connected with six second bolts 11, the outer surface of each second bolt 11 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the second bolt 11 is made of high-strength alloy material, has high strength and is not easy to deform, the outer surface of each second bolt 11 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, the second bolt 11 can stably fix the filter plate 10 on the fixed frame 201, prevent the filter plate 10 from being displaced due to vibration during the operation of the device, and ensure the continuity of the filtering effect, and the filter plate 10 can be easily disassembled by unscrewing the second bolt 11, which facilitates regular cleaning or replacement, and ensures that the filter plate 10 always maintains good filtering performance.

[0036] The specific implementation of the embodiment is: first, the staff connects the hot-wire anemometer 205, the sound level meter body 206, the light sensor 207, the gas sensor 208 and the temperature and humidity sensor 209 with the power supply, then fixes the reconnaissance mouse through the suction cup 5 in a suitable position, and fixes it firmly, then turns on the hot-wire anemometer 205, the sound level meter body 206, the light sensor 207, the gas sensor 208 and the temperature and humidity sensor 209, the first protective frame 202 and the second protective frame 203 can facilitate the biting of the animal, and also do not affect the entry of air and sound, the transparent frame 204 not only can protect the internal light sensor 207, but also will not affect the light, avoid affecting the monitoring effect, the hot-wire anemometer 205 can accurately measure the wind speed data in the environment in real time, in the experimental animal feeding environment, the stability of the wind speed is crucial to the comfort and health of the animal, for example, too high wind speed can cause the animal's body surface to lose heat too quickly, which may trigger the animal's stress response, while too low wind speed may cause poor air circulation, breeding bacteria and odor, through the wind speed monitoring of the reconnaissance mouse, researchers can timely adjust the ventilation equipment to ensure that the experimental animals are in the most suitable wind speed environment, the sound level meter body 206 can accurately monitor the environmental noise level, experimental animals are very sensitive to noise, too high noise may interfere with the animal's physiological rhythm, affect its behavior and nervous system development, by monitoring noise in real time, when the environmental noise exceeds the suitable range of animals, the staff can quickly take measures such as adjusting the experimental area layout, increasing sound insulation facilities, etc. to protect the experimental animals from noise interference and improve the accuracy and reliability of experimental data, the light sensor 207 can sense the environmental light intensity, different types of experimental animals have specific needs for light intensity and light cycle, for example, nocturnal animals need a darker light environment, while diurnal animals need appropriate intensity of light to maintain normal physiological activities, the reconnaissance mouse monitors the light intensity in real time through the light sensor 207, researchers can accurately control the lighting system according to the needs of animals to simulate natural lighting conditions and provide ideal lighting environment for experimental animals, promote the normal growth and development of experimental animals, and thus improve the scientific nature of experimental results, the gas sensor 208 can monitor harmful gases in the environment, in the experimental animal feeding environment, harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide may be produced, which not only affects the health of animals, but also may interfere with experimental results, timely monitoring of harmful gas concentration changes, animal excrement may produce ammonia during decomposition, when the ammonia concentration is too high, it will stimulate the respiratory system of animals, causing respiratory inflammation, mucosal damage and other problems, and may cause lung infection, affecting the normal physiological functions of animals, and long-term exposure to high ammonia environment will also interfere with the immune function and metabolic level of animals, leading to experimental data deviation and reducing the reliability of the experiment, the staff can take measures such as ventilation and cleaning and disinfection to reduce the harm of harmful gases to experimental animals,The temperature and humidity sensor 209 can measure the temperature and humidity of the environment at the same time. The appropriate temperature and humidity are key factors for the healthy growth of experimental animals. High or low temperature may cause animals to get a fever or catch a cold. Inappropriate humidity may cause skin diseases or respiratory diseases in animals. Through real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity data by the temperature and humidity sensor 209 of the scout mouse, the staff can adjust the environmental temperature and humidity in time through air conditioners, humidifiers, or dehumidifiers and other equipment to ensure that the experimental animals are always in the most suitable temperature and humidity conditions, thereby improving the welfare level of the experimental animals and the stability of the experimental data.

[0037] Embodiment Two

[0038] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 The power supply control mechanism 3 comprises a surrounding plate 301, the bottom surface of the surrounding plate 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, the inside of the fixed shell 1 is provided with a central processing unit 302, the bottom surface of the central processing unit 302 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 1, the outer surface of the central processing unit 302 is in contact with the outer surface of the surrounding plate 301, the inner wall of the central processing unit 302 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 303, the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is slidingly connected with a clamping plate 304, the front surface of the clamping plate 304 is in contact with the back surface of the central processing unit 302, the inner wall of the clamping plate 304 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 305, and the outer surface of the screw rod 305 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 1.

[0039] The end, away from the clamping plate 304, of the screw rod 305 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 12, the outer surface of the rotating block 12 is provided with anti-skid grooves 13 arranged at equal distances, the rotating block 12 is in a cylindrical structure and is made of plastic material, is light in weight and is convenient to operate, the outer surface of the rotating block 12 is provided with anti-skid grooves 13 arranged at equal distances, the anti-skid grooves 13 can increase the friction between the hand and the rotating block 12, and the design of the rotating block 12 and the anti-skid grooves 13 can make the operator more labor-saving and convenient when rotating the screw rod 305, can quickly adjust the clamping force of the clamping plate 304 on the central processing unit 302, ensure the stability of the central processing unit 302 in the fixed shell 1, and avoid affecting the connection and data processing of the central processing unit 302 and other components due to shaking of the central processing unit 302.

[0040] The outer side of the rotating block 12 is provided with a magnetic protective cover 7, the outer surface of the magnetic protective cover 7 is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell 1, the magnetic protective cover 7 is made of magnetic plastic material, can be closely adsorbed on the fixed shell 1, the outer surface of the magnetic protective cover 7 is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell 1, and the surface of the cover is smooth, facilitating cleaning, the magnetic protective cover 7 can effectively protect the rotating block 12 and the screw rod 305, prevent dust, water vapor and the like from the outside from entering the connecting part of the screw rod 305 and the fixed shell 1, avoid the rust of the screw thread to affect the rotation of the screw rod 305, and also prevent the loosening of the fixation of the central processing unit 302 caused by accidental touch of the rotating block 12, and ensure the stable operation of the power supply control mechanism 3.

[0041] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that when the staff needs to install the central processing unit 302 and the battery 303, the staff will disassemble the plate 6, and put the central processing unit 302 and the battery 303 into and place on the bottom plate of the fixed shell 1, the coaming 301 limits the central processing unit 302 and the battery 303, then the rotating block 12 is rotated, the rotating block 12 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate, the screw rod 305 drives the clamping plate 304 to move under the action of the thread connection of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, the clamping plate 304 clamps and fixes the central processing unit 302, by adjusting the rotation number of the screw rod 305, the clamping force of the clamping plate 304 on the central processing unit 302 can be controlled, after the clamping force is moderate, the magnetic protective cover 7 is adsorbed on the fixed shell 1, the rotating block 12 and the screw rod 305 are protected, the loosening of the fixation of the central processing unit 302 caused by accidental touch of the rotating block 12 is avoided, the stable operation of the power supply control mechanism 3 is ensured, and the battery 303 provides power support for the central processing unit 302, the hot-wire anemometer 205, the sound level meter body 206, the light sensor 207, the gas sensor 208 and the temperature and humidity sensor 209 and the like.

[0042] The working principle of the present application is that: first, the staff will connect and control the hot-wire anemometer 205, the sound level meter body 206, the light sensor 207, the gas sensor 208 and the temperature and humidity sensor 209 with the central processor 302, and connect with the storage battery 303 for power supply, then start the central processor 302, the central processor 302 can start the hot-wire anemometer 205, the sound level meter body 206, the light sensor 207, the gas sensor 208 and the temperature and humidity sensor 209, the hot-wire anemometer 205 can accurately measure the wind speed data in the environment in real time, in the experimental animal feeding environment, the stability of wind speed is crucial to the comfort and health of animals, for example, too high wind speed can cause the animal's body heat to dissipate too quickly, which may trigger the animal's stress response, and too low wind speed may cause poor air circulation, breeding bacteria and odor, through the wind speed monitoring of the present reconnaissance mouse, researchers can timely adjust the ventilation equipment to ensure that the experimental animals are in the most suitable wind speed environment, the sound level meter body 206 can accurately monitor the environmental noise level, experimental animals are very sensitive to noise, too high noise may interfere with the animal's physiological rhythm, affect its behavior and nervous system development, through real-time monitoring of noise, when the environmental noise exceeds the suitable range of animals, the staff can quickly take measures such as adjusting the experimental area layout, increasing sound insulation facilities, etc. to protect the experimental animals from noise interference and improve the accuracy and reliability of experimental data, the light sensor 207 can sense the environmental light intensity, different types of experimental animals have specific needs for light intensity and light cycle, for example, nocturnal animals need a darker light environment, while diurnal animals need appropriate intensity of light to maintain normal physiological activities, the present reconnaissance mouse monitors the light intensity in real time through the light sensor 207, researchers can accurately control the light system according to the needs of animals to simulate natural light conditions and provide ideal light environment for experimental animals, promote the normal growth and development of experimental animals, and thus improve the scientific nature of experimental results, the gas sensor 208 can monitor harmful gases in the environment, in the experimental animal feeding environment, harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide may be produced, which not only affect the health of animals, but also may interfere with experimental results, timely monitoring of the concentration change of harmful gases, the staff can take measures such as increasing the number of air changes and cleaning and disinfection to reduce the harm of harmful gases to experimental animals and ensure that experimental animals are in a healthy gas environment, the temperature and humidity sensor 209 can measure the temperature and humidity of the environment at the same time, appropriate temperature and humidity are key factors for the healthy growth of experimental animals, too high or too low temperature may cause animals to have stress response,The repeatability of the experimental results is affected by humidity, which may cause skin diseases or respiratory diseases in animals. The temperature and humidity sensor 209 of the detection mouse can monitor the temperature and humidity data in real time. The staff can adjust the environmental temperature and humidity in time through air conditioners, humidifiers or dehumidifiers and other equipment, so as to ensure that the experimental animals are always in the most suitable temperature and humidity conditions, improve the welfare level of the experimental animals and the stability of the experimental data. After each sensor collects the corresponding data, the data is transmitted to the central processor 302 for analysis and processing. The central processor 302 has strong data processing capability and can quickly analyze and calculate the data collected by each sensor, so as to obtain the key indicators such as wind speed, noise, light, gas composition and temperature and humidity in the experimental animal breeding environment.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or replace some technical features with equivalent ones. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse, comprising a fixed shell (1), characterized in that: A monitoring mechanism (2) is provided above the fixed shell (1), and a power supply control mechanism (3) is provided inside the fixed shell (1); The monitoring mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), the outer surface of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), two first protective frames (202) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shell (1), a second protective frame (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shell (1), a transparent frame (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shell (1), a hot-wire anemometer (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), a sound level meter body (206) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), a light sensor (207) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), a gas sensor (208) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (201), and a fixed plate (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (201).

2. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply control mechanism (3) includes a surrounding plate (301), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (1). A central processing unit (302) is provided inside the fixed shell (1), the bottom surface of which is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (1), the outer surface of which is in contact with the outer surface of the surrounding plate (301), a storage battery (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the central processing unit (302), a clamping plate (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), the front side of which is in contact with the back side of the central processing unit (302), a screw (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (304), and the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (1).

3. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six fixing posts (4) are provided below the fixing frame (201), and a suction cup (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each fixing post (4). The upper surfaces of three fixing posts (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing shell (1).

4. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the other three fixed columns (4) are all fixedly connected to a disassembly plate (6), and the outer surface of the disassembly plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (1).

5. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (201) is slidably connected to two fences (8), and the outer surface of each fence (8) is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell (1).

6. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the fences (8) has four first bolts (9) threaded to its inner wall, and the outer surface of each first bolt (9) is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing frame (201).

7. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two filter plates (10) are provided above the fixed shell (1), and the outer surface of each filter plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (201).

8. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the filter plates (10) has six second bolts (11) threaded to its inner wall, and the outer surface of each second bolt (11) is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing frame (201).

9. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the screw (305) away from the clamp (304) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (12), and the outer surface of the rotating block (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves (13) arranged at equal intervals.

10. The experimental animal microenvironment electronic sentinel scout mouse according to claim 9, characterized in that: A magnetic shield (7) is provided on the outside of the rotating block (12), and the outer surface of the magnetic shield (7) is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed shell (1).

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