Intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials, and relates to the technical field of quality detection of building materials, and the technical scheme is that the intelligent quality detection mechanism comprises a frame body, two sides of the frame body are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the top of the frame body is provided with a U-shaped frame, two ends of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with the tops of the two supporting plates respectively, and one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a transverse plate; the building material bending device has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the testing assembly, the power assembly and the bearing assembly, bending testing can be conducted on a building material sample through a pressing plate, and meanwhile under the action of a first telescopic rod, a spring, a fixing frame and a soft cushion, bending testing can be conducted on the building material sample through the pressing plate; according to the building material sample testing device, samples of building materials can be well fixed, the power assembly is arranged to push the whole testing assembly to the material samples, the bearing assembly is arranged to place the samples of the building materials, and meanwhile, the tested samples can be rapidly discharged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building material quality detection, and particularly relates to an intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building material detection involves various types of samples, including but not limited to the following categories: metal materials such as steel bars, steel plates, steel pipes, and steel sections, detection items including mechanical properties (yield strength, tensile strength, elongation), chemical composition analysis, and metallographic examination; concrete and cement products such as ordinary portland cement, slag portland cement, and concrete components, detection contents including strength, density, impermeability, and durability; plastics and composite materials such as plastic pipes, waterproof materials, and coatings, detection items including physical properties (density, water absorption) and chemical properties (corrosion resistance); decorative materials such as putty powder, paint, and ceramic tiles, detection contents including harmful substance content (such as formaldehyde) and durability; steel structure materials such as steel structure welded parts and fasteners, detection items including mechanical properties (bending performance, shear strength) and chemical composition analysis.

[0003] Among the existing building materials, such as metal materials and steel structure materials, there is a step in the production process to detect the strength of the material sample, and the material sample needs to have certain bending resistance. However, during detection, only one sample can be detected at a time, reducing the detection efficiency, and the detection device lacks a perfect fixing structure, which may cause the material sample to move, resulting in an incorrect detection position. SUMMARY

[0004] To this end, the present application provides an intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials, which cooperates with various structures to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: an intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials, comprising a frame, both sides of the frame being fixedly connected with support plates, the top of the frame being provided with a U-shaped frame, both ends of the U-shaped frame being fixedly connected with the top of the two support plates, one side of the U-shaped frame being fixedly connected with a horizontal plate;

[0006] The top of the U-shaped frame is embedded with a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the U-shaped frame through a bearing, the top of the cylinder is provided with a push rod, the push rod extends to the inside of the U-shaped frame, the push rod is threadedly connected with the cylinder, the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected with an adapter plate, the bottom of the adapter plate is provided with a plurality of test assemblies, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the inside of the placing frame is provided with a power assembly, the power assembly extends to the outside of the cylinder, one side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a circular groove, the inside of the circular groove is provided with a bearing assembly, the bearing assembly extends to the outside of the circular groove.

[0007] Preferably, the test assembly comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged at the bottom of the adapter plate, and the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods I, and the top of each of the two telescopic rods I is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adapter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of each of the two telescopic rods I is sleeved with a spring I, one end of each of the two springs I is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed frame, and the other end of each of the two springs I is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adapter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with two soft pads, the top of the fixed frame is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is arranged between the two telescopic rods I, and the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adapter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the power assembly comprises an electric motor, the electric motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing frame, the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates through the placing frame and is connected with the placing frame and the horizontal plate through bearings.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod and the outside of the cylinder are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels, the outside of each of the two chain wheels is sleeved with a chain, and the two chain wheels are drivingly connected through the chain.

[0012] Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a circular plate, the circular plate is embedded in the inside of the circular groove and is slidingly connected with the circular groove, the front side and the rear side of the circular plate are provided with insertion grooves, the rear side of the circular groove is provided with a connecting groove, and an insertion block is embedded in the inside of the connecting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the insertion block is slidingly connected with the insertion groove, the insertion block extends to the inside of one of the insertion grooves, the rear side of the insertion block is fixedly connected with a spring II, and one end of the spring II is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, the other side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a circular rod I, one side of the circular rod I is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of stabilizing grooves, the bottom of each of the plurality of stabilizing grooves is provided with a through groove, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a circular rod II, and the circular rod II is connected with the U-shaped frame through a bearing.

[0015] Preferably, the frame body bottom four corners are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the push rod top is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate bottom is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod two, and the telescopic rod two bottom is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame top.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] The present application sets the test assembly, the power assembly and the bearing assembly, the test assembly can not only test the material sample by the pressing plate, but also can fix the material sample well under the action of the telescopic rod one, the spring, the fixed frame and the soft pad, the power assembly can push the whole test assembly to the material sample, and the bearing assembly can place multiple material samples and can quickly discharge the tested material sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided by the present application is provided;

[0019] Figure 2 The side view provided by the present application is provided;

[0020] Figure 3 The perspective view of the connecting plate provided by the present application is provided;

[0021] Figure 4 The perspective view of the connecting plate provided by the present application is provided;

[0022] Figure 5 The perspective view of the U-shaped frame provided by the present application is provided;

[0023] In the figure: 1 frame body, 2 supporting plate, 3 U-shaped frame, 4 horizontal plate, 5 cylinder, 6 push rod, 7 connecting plate, 8 placing frame, 9 round groove, 10 fixed frame, 11 telescopic rod one, 12 spring one, 13 pressing plate, 14 motor, 15 chain wheel, 16 chain, 17 round plate, 18 plug-in block, 19 spring two, 20 round rod one, 21 connecting plate, 22 stabilizing groove, 23 round rod two, 24 supporting column, 25 telescopic rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0025] Referring to the accompanying Figure 1 - the Figure 5 The present application provides an intelligent quality detection mechanism for building materials, which comprises a frame body 1, supporting plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the frame body 1, a U-shaped frame 3 provided on the top of the frame body 1, the U-shaped frame 3 being fixedly connected to the top of the two supporting plates 2 at two ends respectively, and a horizontal plate 4 fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 3.

[0026] The U-shaped frame 3 is embedded with a cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 is connected with the U-shaped frame 3 through a bearing, the cylinder 5 is provided with a push rod 6 at the top, the push rod 6 extends to the inside of the U-shaped frame 3, the push rod 6 is threadedly connected with the cylinder 5, the push rod 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7 at the bottom, the connecting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of test assemblies at the bottom, the cross plate 4 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 8 at the top, the placing frame 8 is provided with a power assembly inside, the power assembly extends to the outside of the cylinder 5, the U-shaped frame 3 is provided with a circular groove 9 on one side, the circular groove 9 is provided with a bearing assembly inside, and the bearing assembly extends to the outside of the circular groove 9.

[0027] In the embodiment, the test assembly in the application can not only perform bending test on the material sample, but also fix the material sample, and the bearing assembly can place a plurality of material samples and quickly remove the material sample from the stable groove 22;

[0028] In order to achieve the purpose of fixing the material sample during bending, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the test assembly comprises a fixing frame 10, the fixing frame 10 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 7, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 11 at the top, the two telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 7 at the top, the two telescopic rods 11 are both sleeved with a spring 12 outside, one end of the two springs 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame 10, the other end of the two springs 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 7, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected with two soft pads at the bottom, the fixing frame 10 is provided with a pressing plate 13 at the top, the pressing plate 13 is arranged between the two telescopic rods 11, and the pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 7 at the top.

[0029] In order to achieve the purpose of moving the whole test assembly, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the power assembly comprises a motor 14, the motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing frame 8, the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod at the output end, the rotating rod penetrates through the placing frame 8 and is connected with the placing frame 8 and the cross plate 4 through a bearing, the rotating rod and the cylinder 5 are both fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel 15 outside, two chain wheels 15 are sleeved with a chain 16 outside, and the two chain wheels 15 are drivingly connected through the chain 16.

[0030] In order to realize the purpose of carrying and quickly discharging the material sample, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the carrying assembly includes a circular plate 17 embedded in the circular groove 9 and in sliding connection with the circular groove 9, the front side and the rear side of the circular plate 17 are provided with insertion grooves, the rear side of the circular groove 9 is provided with a connecting groove, the insertion block 18 is embedded in the connecting groove, the insertion block 18 is in sliding connection with the insertion groove, the insertion block 18 extends into one of the insertion grooves, the rear side of the insertion block 18 is fixedly connected with the second spring 19, one end of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove, one side of the circular plate 17 is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, the other side of the circular plate 17 is fixedly connected with a circular rod 20, one side of the circular rod 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 21, a plurality of stabilizing grooves 22 are formed in the top of the connecting plate 21, through grooves are formed in the bottom of the plurality of stabilizing grooves 22, one side of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a circular rod 23, the circular rod 23 is connected with the U-shaped frame 3 through bearings, supporting columns 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body 1, the top of the push rod 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 25, and the bottom of the second telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame 3.

[0031] The use process of the present application is as follows: first, the material sample is placed in the stabilizing groove 22, then the motor 14 is started, the output end of the motor 14 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates and drives the cylinder 5 to rotate through the chain wheel 15 and the chain 16, since the cylinder 5 is in threaded connection with the push rod 6 and is limited by the limiting plate and the second telescopic rod 25, the rotation of the cylinder 5 drives the push rod 6 to move, the movement of the push rod 6 drives the adapter plate 7 to move, the movement of the adapter plate 7 drives the fixed frame 10 and the soft pad to move through the first telescopic rod 11 and the first spring 12, the soft pad can well protect the material sample, when the soft pad contacts the material sample, the adapter plate 7 can still move downward under the action of the first spring 12 and the telescopic rod, at the same time, the force generated by the compression of the first spring 12 can make the material sample more stable, and the movement of the adapter plate 7 drives the pressing plate 13 to move, the pressing plate 13 can test the bending property of the material sample, after the test is completed, the motor 14 is reversed to drive the adapter plate 7 to move upward, then the horizontal rod is held and the circular plate 17 is rotated, the rotation of the circular plate 17 drives the insertion rod to slide into the circular groove 9 and press the second spring 19, at the same time, the rotation of the circular plate 17 drives the circular rod 20 to rotate, the rotation of the circular rod 20 drives the connecting plate 21 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting plate 21 also drives the circular rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 21 can quickly discharge the material sample.

[0032] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, any skilled person in the art can modify the present application by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement according to the technical solutions of the present application is within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected to support plates (2) on both sides. The top of the frame (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (3). The two ends of the U-shaped frame (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates (2) respectively. A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame (3). The top of the U-shaped frame (3) is fitted with a cylinder (5), which is connected to the U-shaped frame (3) by a bearing. The top of the cylinder (5) is provided with a push rod (6), which extends to the inside of the U-shaped frame (3). The push rod (6) is threaded to the cylinder (5). The bottom of the push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7), which has multiple test components at its bottom. The top of the horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected with a placement frame (8), which has a power component inside and extends to the outside of the cylinder (5). A circular groove (9) is opened on one side of the U-shaped frame (3), which has a bearing component inside and extends to the outside of the circular groove (9).

2. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test component includes a fixed frame (10), which is located at the bottom of the connecting plate (7). Two telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (10), and the tops of the two telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (7).

3. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Spring 1 (12) is fitted on the outside of each of the two telescopic rods 1 (11). One end of each of the two spring 1 (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (10), and the other end of each of the two spring 1 (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (7).

4. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected to two soft pads, and the top of the fixed frame (10) is provided with a pressure plate (13). The pressure plate (13) is located between two telescopic rods (11), and the top of the pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (7).

5. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a motor (14), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement frame (8). A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14). The rotating rod passes through the placement frame (8) and is connected to the placement frame (8) and the horizontal plate (4) through bearings.

6. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the rotating rod and the cylinder (5) are fixedly fitted with sprockets (15), and the two sprockets (15) are fitted with chains (16) on their outer sides. The two sprockets (15) are connected by the chains (16).

7. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing component includes a circular plate (17), which is embedded in the circular groove (9) and slidably connected to the circular groove (9). The circular plate (17) has slots on both the front and rear sides, and a connecting groove is provided on the rear side of the circular groove (9). An insert (18) is embedded in the connecting groove.

8. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insert (18) is slidably connected to the slot, the insert (18) extends into the interior of one of the slots, and a second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insert (18), with one end of the second spring (19) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.

9. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: A crossbar is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate (17), and a circular rod (20) is fixedly connected to the other side of the circular plate (17). A connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular rod (20). Multiple stabilizing grooves (22) are provided on the top of the connecting plate (21), and through grooves are provided at the bottom of the multiple stabilizing grooves (22). A circular rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (21), and the circular rod (23) is connected to the U-shaped frame (3) through a bearing.

10. The intelligent quality testing mechanism for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has four fixed support columns (24) at the bottom corners. The push rod (6) has a fixed limit plate at the top. The limit plate has a fixed telescopic rod (25) at the bottom. The bottom of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (3).

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