Pipeline balance interaction system applied to construction stage

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline balance interaction system applied to a construction stage, and relates to the technical field of pipeline construction, the pipeline balance interaction system comprises a disclosure acquisition module, a transmission module and a control module, the control module is configured to: obtain field disclosure content; performing content analysis and division processing on the field disclosure content to obtain disclosure data corresponding to each construction item; obtaining construction personnel identity information from a pre-connected construction personnel information system; numbering each transmission module, establishing a one-to-one correspondence relationship with the identity information of the construction personnel wearing the modules, and storing the one-to-one correspondence relationship in a preset personnel information database; if a disclosure transmission request initiated by a constructor is received from a pre-connected transmission module, calling and searching a database according to the number of the current transmission module to obtain corresponding constructor identity information; and based on the identity information of the constructors, sending the disclosure data corresponding to the construction items to the current transmission module. According to the invention, the accuracy of construction disclosure information transmission can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of pipeline construction technology, and in particular to a pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase. Background Technology

[0002] Pipeline layout balancing technology is an important method in the installation of building electromechanical equipment. By applying intelligent design tools, three-dimensional building information modeling (BIM) and other advanced technologies, pipeline layout balancing technology can accurately plan and arrange each pipeline, effectively coordinate the pipeline system of various electromechanical equipment in the building, ensure mutual coordination between various subsystems, and avoid pipeline crossings and conflicts.

[0003] The integrated pipeline layout balancing technology not only helps improve construction efficiency, but also reduces the number of adjustments and changes to the design, thereby saving time and resources.

[0004] However, the units that apply the above-mentioned pipeline integrated balancing technology are generally design institutes, supervision units, etc. When specific construction is required, the information obtained from the pipeline integrated balancing needs to be communicated to the construction personnel. Moreover, due to the large number of construction personnel on site, the construction briefing is usually conducted by representatives of the construction personnel and management personnel, who then relay the information in conjunction with the drawings. During this process, the information is transmitted multiple times, and due to individual comprehension abilities and methods, there may be deviations in the information being conveyed, resulting in certain errors in the actual construction. Therefore, this application proposes a new technical solution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve the accuracy of construction briefing information, this application provides a pipeline balancing interaction system applicable to the construction phase.

[0006] This application provides a pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase, employing the following technical solution: A pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase includes: The briefing data collection module is set up at the construction briefing site and is used to synchronously record the briefing content on site; The communication module, which consists of multiple units and is worn by construction workers, is used to display the briefing content to the workers wearing the module. The control module connects its data to the data acquisition module and the data transmission module. The control module is configured as follows: Obtain the on-site briefing content collected by the briefing collection module; The on-site briefing content is analyzed and divided to obtain the briefing data corresponding to each construction item; Obtain construction worker identity information from a pre-connected construction worker information system; wherein, the identity information includes the construction items and permissions of each construction worker; Each communication module is numbered and a one-to-one correspondence is established with the identification information of the construction personnel wearing it, and the information is stored in a pre-set personnel information database. If a handover request initiated by a construction worker is received from a pre-connected communication module, the database is retrieved and searched according to the current communication module number to obtain the corresponding construction worker's identity information. Based on the construction personnel's identity information, the handover data corresponding to their construction items is sent to the current communication module.

[0007] Optionally, the control module is configured as follows: If an inquiry request initiated by a construction worker is received from the communication module, the user is defined as the inquiry initiator, and an audio communication network is established between the inquiry initiator and the construction representative responsible for on-site briefing. The audio data is recorded and inquiry audio data is generated. AI is used to recognize the audio data of the inquiry to obtain the recognition results. Based on the recognition results, the personnel information database is searched to obtain the pre-stored recognition information of the personal terminals of the person in charge of the construction project and / or the third-party designer. The recognition results are then sent to the matched personal terminals based on the recognition information.

[0008] Optionally, the control module is further configured to: A temporary test model is generated based on the identification results. A simulated pipeline layout balance test is then conducted based on the temporary test model. If the test result is unqualified, a matching alarm message is output to the initiator of the inquiry, the construction representative, and the person in charge.

[0009] Optionally, the control module is further configured to: If the identification result meets the preset discussion conditions, a help request message will be sent to the personal terminal of the third-party designer and feedback will be received. If the inquiry response is "agree", then an online inquiry chat room will be created.

[0010] Optionally, the control module is further configured to: The system retrieves the identity information of the inquiry initiator, retrieves the corresponding construction item display information from the BIM model based on the identity information, and sends the construction item display information to the communication module corresponding to the inquiry initiator, as well as the personal terminals of the construction representative and third-party designers.

[0011] Optionally, the control module is further configured to: Locate the last communication time of each communication module within a preset period, and obtain the disclosure content at the last communication time; Based on the information provided, the construction progress is estimated, and the construction progress is verified with the relevant construction personnel and feedback is received. If the feedback is incorrect, the construction progress will be re-estimated based on the feedback from the construction personnel. If the verification feedback is correct, the construction progress will be sent to the construction representative.

[0012] Optionally, the handover data acquisition module includes a retractable support frame, a pan-tilt camera mounted on top of the support frame, and a sound pickup unit. The pan-tilt camera's view covers the entire handover site area. The control module is configured as follows: Obtain on-site image and audio data of the briefing session; Based on on-site image data and on-site audio data, facial feature recognition and sound source localization are performed to determine the speaker and their location; Based on the speaker and their location, a turning and tracking control command is sent to the PTZ camera.

[0013] Optionally, the communication module includes a safety helmet, an interaction unit, a battery unit, a communication unit, and a display unit. The display unit is detachably connected to the front of the safety helmet. The interaction unit is located on the safety helmet and includes physical function buttons and / or an audio pickup and playback unit. The battery unit and the communication unit are installed inside the safety helmet. The battery unit is used to power the display unit, the interaction unit, and the communication unit. The communication unit is used to transmit data between the display unit, the interaction unit, and the control module.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: the construction representative conducts on-site briefings with third-party designers (design institutes or supervision units, etc.), the briefing content is recorded synchronously through the briefing collection module, and the briefing content is divided and processed according to different construction items. Then, the multiple briefing data obtained from the division and processing are transmitted to the corresponding responsible construction personnel through the transmission module, which prevents information deviations from occurring during the transmission of briefing content by the construction representative, thereby improving the accuracy of the transmission of construction briefing information. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a system block diagram of an embodiment of this application.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the communication module in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.

[0018] This application discloses a pipeline balancing interaction system applied during the construction phase.

[0019] Reference Figure 1The pipeline balancing interaction system applied during the construction phase includes a briefing acquisition module, a transmission module, and a control module that connects to both the briefing acquisition module and the transmission module. The briefing acquisition module is located at the construction briefing site and is used to synchronously record the briefing content. For example, if the construction briefing site is in a conference room, the briefing acquisition module is installed on-site for synchronous recording. In this embodiment, the briefing acquisition module includes a retractable support frame, a pan-tilt camera mounted on top of the support frame, and a microphone. The support frame can be a portable, height-adjustable tripod. The pan-tilt camera has a horizontal / vertical rotation motor to adjust the camera's shooting angle. The microphone can support sound source localization. The tripod, pan-tilt camera, and microphone mentioned above are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail further.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 The communication module consists of multiple components, which are worn by construction workers to convey the information to them. It includes a safety helmet, an interaction unit, a display unit, a battery unit, and a communication unit. The safety helmet is worn on the head of the construction worker.

[0021] The interaction unit includes physical function buttons and / or audio pickup and playback units. Examples of the physical function buttons include: an inquiry button, which is installed in a separate button housing and the electrical signal is connected to the circuit board inside the housing, used to ask questions during the briefing process; a confirmation button, which is installed in the same way as the previous button, used to confirm during human-computer interaction; a pause / play button, which is installed in the same way, used to pause or play the briefing content; and a return button, which is installed in the same way, used to return to the previous position. The button housing can be glued to the edge of the safety helmet for easy manual button pressing by construction personnel.

[0022] The aforementioned audio pickup and playback unit is built into the aforementioned button housing, and the housing has openings for sound to enter and exit. The audio pickup and playback unit can be a miniature microphone and a miniature speaker, which can enable construction personnel to communicate by voice.

[0023] The display unit can be a small display screen with a frame installed on the outside. An adjustable bending angle extension frame, which can be a corrugated pipe structure, is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the safety helmet. A slot is opened on the upper frame of the display screen, and a plug rod is fixed at the end of the extension frame for interference fit with the slot, so that the display screen can be fixed at the end of the extension frame. Construction personnel can adjust the angle and position of the extension frame to easily view the briefing content displayed on the display screen.

[0024] The communication unit can be Wi-Fi or a 4G / 5G cellular network, used for data transmission between the display unit, interaction unit, and control module. The communication unit and the required peripheral circuitry are integrated and packaged in a single housing, which is then bonded to the outside of the safety helmet for easy disassembly when replacing the helmet.

[0025] The battery unit is a battery pack used to power the display unit, the interaction unit, and the communication unit. The battery pack can also be encapsulated in the aforementioned assembly housing, forming an integral structure with the communication unit.

[0026] The control module can be a cloud server and configured as follows: S110. Obtain the on-site briefing content collected by the briefing collection module; Regarding the data collection method of the disclosure collection module, the specific control module configuration is as follows: S111. (Using a PTZ camera and microphone) Acquire on-site image and audio data of the handover site; S112. Based on the on-site image data and on-site audio data, perform facial feature recognition (face detection, feature extraction, and recognition) and sound source localization (detect the direction of the sound source and map it to the corresponding face position; if the movement of the face mouth is synchronized with the sound time, it is confirmed as the speaker), and determine the speaker and his / her location. S113. Based on the speaker and their location, send a turning and tracking control command to the PTZ camera.

[0027] With the above settings, the speaker is identified and confirmed using existing algorithms, and the gimbal is controlled to smoothly turn to the target angle, i.e., to track the speaker and simultaneously record the on-site briefing.

[0028] S120. The on-site briefing content is analyzed and divided to obtain the briefing data (briefing video clips) corresponding to each construction item. Understandably, the recorded on-site briefing content (video) is input into an existing AI audio recognition model to parse and transform the video content. The video content is then divided and segmented according to various construction items (such as water and electricity engineering, masonry engineering, carpentry engineering, etc.). For example, if the briefing content from 0 seconds to 4 minutes in the video is about water and electricity engineering, then this time segment of the video is divided into a separate video segment representing water and electricity engineering, and the video segment is defined as "A-Water and Electricity Engineering". Then, other parts of the video are further divided and named according to the corresponding construction items. Finally, the briefing data corresponding to each construction item, i.e., the briefing video segment, is obtained and stored in a preset database.

[0029] S130. Obtain the identity information of construction personnel from a pre-connected construction personnel information system (e.g., construction site attendance system); wherein, the identity information includes the construction items (the construction content they are responsible for, such as plumbers, electricians, masons, carpenters, etc.) and permissions (e.g., ordinary construction personnel, construction representatives, general managers). S140. Number each communication module (e.g., Communication 1, Communication 2, etc.) and establish a one-to-one correspondence with the identity information of the construction personnel wearing it (e.g., Zhang XX - Electrician - Communication 1), and store it in the preset personnel information database. S150. If a briefing request initiated by a construction worker is received from a pre-connected communication module (the construction worker triggers the play button on their safety helmet), the database is retrieved and searched according to the current communication module number to obtain the corresponding construction worker's identity information. For example, according to communication module 1, the database is searched to find that the construction work the construction worker is responsible for is electrical and plumbing.

[0030] S160. Based on the construction worker's identity information, send the handover data corresponding to their construction item to the current communication module. For example, if the construction worker is responsible for the work of a plumber or electrician, then by calling the database and searching, the matching handover video clip for the plumber or electrician is found to be "A-Plumbing and Electrical Project". Then, send the handover video clip to the current communication module for playback and display.

[0031] With the above setup, the construction representative conducts on-site briefings with third-party designers (design institutes or supervision units, etc.). The briefing content is recorded synchronously through the briefing collection module, and the briefing content is divided and processed according to different construction items. The multiple briefing data obtained from the division and processing are then transmitted to the corresponding responsible construction personnel through the transmission module. This prevents information deviations from occurring during the transmission of briefing content by the construction representative, thereby improving the accuracy of the transmission of construction briefing information.

[0032] In another embodiment of this application, considering that construction workers can promptly contact the construction representative if they have questions or need confirmation regarding certain aspects of the briefing content when viewing it through the communication module, the control module is configured as follows: If the communication module receives an inquiry request initiated by a construction worker (the construction worker triggers the inquiry button on the safety helmet), then the user is defined as the inquiry initiator, and an audio communication network (e.g., mobile phone call) is established between the inquiry initiator and the construction representative responsible for on-site briefing. The audio data is recorded (recorded) to generate inquiry audio data. AI recognition is used to identify the inquiry audio data (the audio is converted into a text version using an existing AI speech recognition model) to obtain the recognition result (dialogue text). Based on the recognition result, the personnel information database is searched to obtain the identification information (mobile phone number) of the personal terminal of the person in charge of the construction project and / or the third-party designer. The recognition result is then sent to the matching personal terminal based on the identification information (which can be sent in the form of SMS).

[0033] Understandably, the recognition result is text containing the dialogue between the two parties. Based on the dialogue content, keyword recognition (such as keywords like water and electricity, cement, etc.) is performed to determine which construction item was inquired about. Alternatively, based on the communication module number triggered by the construction worker, it is also possible to know what construction item was discussed between the construction worker and the construction representative. The database pre-stores the mobile phone numbers of the person in charge of the construction project and the third-party designer, and simultaneously sends the dialogue content between the construction worker and the construction representative to the corresponding person in charge and / or third-party designer, so that they know which construction items the construction worker has questions about, which can facilitate the early response when carrying out similar work in the future.

[0034] In another embodiment of this application, considering that if the construction personnel and the construction representative have differing opinions on a certain construction content, in order to improve the overall verification efficiency, the control module is further configured as follows: A temporary test model is generated based on the recognition results (dialogue text). A simulated pipeline layout balance test is conducted based on the temporary test model. If the test result is unqualified, a matching alarm message is output to the initiator of the inquiry, the construction representative, and the person in charge.

[0035] Understandably, AI-based text recognition and analysis are used to identify and parse the dialogue. For example, if the dialogue mentions that the pipe size at location xx should be xx, the corresponding pipe size in the original BIM model is adjusted according to the dialogue content to generate a temporary test model. This temporary test model is then applied to the overall BIM model to conduct a global pipeline layout balance test to check for any conflicts in the global pipeline balance. If a conflict exists, the test result is unqualified, and an alarm is sent to the initiator of the inquiry, the construction representative, and the person in charge. The alarm can be sent via SMS.

[0036] In another embodiment of this application, if the construction representative does not have a corresponding solution for a certain construction item raised by the construction workers or cannot answer the questions raised by the construction workers, it is necessary to seek help from a third-party designer. Therefore, the control module is also configured as follows: If the recognition result matches the preset discussion conditions (triggering keywords such as "don't know", "not clear", "no way" and other semantically similar words), a help request message will be sent to the personal terminal of the third-party designer and feedback will be received (a text message inquiry will be sent to the mobile phone number of the corresponding third-party designer). If the inquiry response is "agree", then an online inquiry chat room will be created. This can be done by creating an online meeting link (such as a Tencent Meeting link, which supports sending video, voice, images, and text) and sending the meeting link via SMS.

[0037] The above settings enable timely communication with third-party designers to resolve any questions regarding construction, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0038] Considering that the three parties (construction workers, construction representatives, and third-party designers) can easily understand each other's understanding of the construction content to be communicated and clarified during the communication process, and to prevent misunderstandings among the three parties, such as A thinking that it refers to content 'a' of the water and electricity project, while B thinking it refers to content 'a' of the carpentry project, resulting in poor communication effectiveness.

[0039] Therefore, the control module is also configured as follows: The system retrieves the identity information of the initiator of the inquiry (the construction content they are responsible for, such as plumbers and electricians), retrieves the corresponding construction item display information in the BIM model (such as drawings related to plumbers and electricians), and sends the construction item display information to the communication module corresponding to the initiator of the inquiry, as well as the personal terminals of the construction representative and third-party designers.

[0040] With the above settings, relevant drawings and other information for communication and discussion among the three parties can be sent to each party simultaneously, enabling them to communicate by referring to the drawings and improving communication efficiency.

[0041] In another embodiment of this application, in order to enable the construction representative to understand the construction progress of the entire construction project, the control module is further configured as follows: Locate the last communication time of each communication module within a preset period (such as within the last two days) (the moment when the video clip of the briefing stops playing for the last time), and obtain the briefing content at the last communication time (extract the video content 10 seconds before and after the last time the video stops playing). Based on the information provided, the construction progress is estimated, and the construction progress is verified with the relevant construction personnel and feedback is received. It is understandable that the video content of 10 seconds before and after the last time the construction worker stopped playing is imported into the existing AI recognition model, and the complete handover video of the construction project is pre-imported into the AI ​​recognition model. The construction progress of the construction project under the construction worker's responsibility is estimated through model analysis and comparison. In other embodiments, the handover video of the complete construction project (including all construction items) can also be imported into the AI ​​recognition model, and the total construction progress can be estimated through the model.

[0042] Considering that the construction progress is only estimated based on the last instruction played by the construction personnel, and it is also possible that the construction personnel reviewed the instruction in advance, the estimated construction progress should be sent to the corresponding construction personnel for verification.

[0043] If the feedback is incorrect, the construction progress will be re-estimated based on the feedback from the construction personnel. Understandably, if the verification feedback is incorrect, the construction personnel should be asked to fill in the correct construction information, and the construction progress should be re-estimated based on the information provided.

[0044] If the verification feedback is correct, the construction progress will be sent to the construction representative, which can be done via SMS.

[0045] The above settings make it easier for construction representatives to view and understand the overall construction progress.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase, characterized in that, include: The briefing data collection module is set up at the construction briefing site and is used to synchronously record the briefing content on site; The communication module, which consists of multiple units and is worn by construction workers, is used to display the briefing content to the workers wearing the module. The control module connects its data to the data acquisition module and the data transmission module. The control module is configured as follows: Obtain the on-site briefing content collected by the briefing collection module; The on-site briefing content is analyzed and divided to obtain the briefing data corresponding to each construction item; Obtain construction worker identity information from a pre-connected construction worker information system; wherein, the identity information includes the construction items and permissions of each construction worker; Each communication module is numbered and a one-to-one correspondence is established with the identification information of the construction personnel wearing it, and the information is stored in a pre-set personnel information database. If a handover request initiated by a construction worker is received from a pre-connected communication module, the database is retrieved and searched according to the current communication module number to obtain the corresponding construction worker's identity information. Based on the construction personnel's identity information, the handover data corresponding to their construction items is sent to the current communication module.

2. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module is configured as follows: If an inquiry request initiated by a construction worker is received from the communication module, the user is defined as the inquiry initiator, and an audio communication network is established between the inquiry initiator and the construction representative responsible for on-site briefing. The audio data is recorded and inquiry audio data is generated. AI is used to recognize the audio data of the inquiry to obtain the recognition results. Based on the recognition results, the personnel information database is searched to obtain the pre-stored recognition information of the personal terminals of the person in charge of the construction project and / or the third-party designer. The recognition results are then sent to the matched personal terminals based on the recognition information.

3. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module is also configured to: A temporary test model is generated based on the identification results. A simulated pipeline layout balance test is then conducted based on the temporary test model. If the test result is unqualified, a matching alarm message is output to the initiator of the inquiry, the construction representative, and the person in charge.

4. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module is also configured to: If the identification result meets the preset discussion conditions, a help request message will be sent to the personal terminal of the third-party designer and feedback will be received. If the inquiry response is "agree", then an online inquiry chat room will be created.

5. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control module is also configured to: The system retrieves the identity information of the inquiry initiator, retrieves the corresponding construction item display information from the BIM model based on the identity information, and sends the construction item display information to the communication module corresponding to the inquiry initiator, as well as the personal terminals of the construction representative and third-party designers.

6. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module is also configured to: Locate the last communication time of each communication module within a preset period, and obtain the disclosure content at the last communication time; Based on the information provided, the construction progress is estimated, and the construction progress is verified with the relevant construction personnel and feedback is received. If the feedback is incorrect, the construction progress will be re-estimated based on the feedback from the construction personnel. If the verification feedback is correct, the construction progress will be sent to the construction representative.

7. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The briefing acquisition module includes a retractable support frame, a pan-tilt camera mounted on top of the support frame, and a sound pickup unit. The pan-tilt camera's view covers the entire briefing area. The control module is configured as follows: Obtain on-site image and audio data of the briefing session; Based on on-site image data and on-site audio data, facial feature recognition and sound source localization are performed to determine the speaker and their location; Based on the speaker and their location, a turning and tracking control command is sent to the PTZ camera.

8. The pipeline balancing and interaction system applied during the construction phase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module includes a safety helmet, an interaction unit, a battery unit, a communication unit, and a display unit. The display unit is detachably connected to the front of the safety helmet. The interaction unit is located on the safety helmet and includes physical function buttons and / or an audio pickup and playback unit. The battery unit and the communication unit are encapsulated in the helmet body. The battery unit is used to power the display unit, the interaction unit, and the communication unit. The communication unit is used to transmit data between the display unit, the interaction unit, and the control module.

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