High-altitude formwork supporting, mounting and positioning structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-altitude formwork supporting, installing and positioning structure, and relates to the technical field of high-altitude formwork supporting, installing and positioning, the high-altitude formwork supporting, installing and positioning structure comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing frames, and the number of the fixing frames is four; according to the high-altitude formwork supporting, installing and positioning structure, by arranging the parallel adjusting and positioning units, up-down and left-right position adjusting and moving can be carried out after the whole device is fixed, and therefore a formwork can be supported and installed to the position meeting the design requirement more accurately; therefore, errors are reduced, meanwhile, the position can be adjusted, construction changes can be flexibly coped with, the requirements of different construction scenes and buildings are met, the time for reinstallation or adjustment due to inaccurate position can be saved, a special supporting structure does not need to be customized for each specific situation, and the cost is further reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning, and particularly relates to a high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high-altitude formwork is a temporary structure system used in high-altitude construction sites such as high-rise buildings, bridges and large venues, which mainly comprises a formwork system and a support system. The formwork system is used to shape the shape of the concrete structure, and the support system provides stable support for the formwork to ensure that the formwork does not deform or displace during the construction process. When building high-rise residences, the continuous pouring of concrete floors can be realized by the way of building high-altitude formwork, thereby improving the construction efficiency. In the process of bridge construction, the high-altitude formwork mainly provides accurate support and shaping for the pouring of box girders.

[0003] When the high-altitude formwork is used, the support positioning device needs to be installed first. Since the support positioning device needs to be fixed first, and the fixed structure cannot be changed after being fixed, the position of the support positioning device cannot be adjusted. If problems exist in the support position or the deviation of the building structure or the slight error in the installation of the formwork during the construction process, the support positioning device cannot be adjusted and corrected in time, thereby causing the delay of the construction period or the quality problem, and the adoption of other remedial measures will bring additional costs.

[0004] However, in combination with the above problems, it is found that the high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning structure is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time during use, and even if the problems can be solved, external tools need to be used to solve the problems, thereby failing to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, the high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning structure is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The application aims to provide a high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning structure to solve the problems in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a high-altitude formwork support installation and positioning structure, comprising a support mechanism, wherein the support mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a plurality of fixed frames are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the number of the fixed frames is four, two fixed pins are slidingly connected to the inside of each fixed frame, and a support positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame. The support positioning mechanism comprises a parallel adjustment positioning unit, the parallel adjustment positioning unit is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame, and the parallel adjustment positioning unit is used for parallel adjustment. The support positioning mechanism further comprises an adjusting auxiliary positioning unit located outside the connecting frame, which is used for assisting in adjusting the angle. The support positioning mechanism is provided with a connecting mechanism above, which is used in cooperation with the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit for connecting the mold frame.

[0007] Preferably, the parallel adjusting positioning unit comprises a sliding frame, the right side surface of the sliding frame is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame, two sliding blocks are slidingly connected inside the connecting frame, the outer surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding frame, two sliding shells are fixedly connected on the connecting frame, a connecting block is slidingly connected inside each sliding shell, the outer surface of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding frame, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside each sliding shell, the telescopic end of each hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting block, a transmission frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each hydraulic rod, two telescopic columns are arranged below the connecting frame, the side surface of each transmission frame away from the other is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the adjacent telescopic column, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns, and two power assisting frames are slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of each hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the bottom surface of each fixing ring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the sliding shell.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of each telescopic column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the upper surface of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary positioning unit comprises two support housings, and the two support housings are symmetrically arranged outside the connecting frame, the inner walls of the two support housings are in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding frame, the bottom surface of each support housing is fixedly connected with the top end of the booster frame, each support housing is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the inner part of each connecting shell is in sliding connection with a sliding seat, the upper surface of each sliding seat is fixedly connected with a rotary motor, the output end of each rotary motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of each support housing away from the other support housing is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are in common thread connection with a threaded sleeve, the inner bottom wall of each support housing is fixedly connected with four rotating bearings, the upper surface of the inner ring of each rotating bearing is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, the inner part of each threaded pipe is in thread connection with a threaded column, the threaded pipes are in pairs, the upper surface of each group of threaded columns is fixedly connected with a first rotating frame, the outer surface of each first rotating frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating frame, the upper surfaces of the two second rotating frames in the same support housing are in common fixed connection with a support plate, the outer surface of each threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a turbine, the inner wall of each support housing is rotatably connected with two worms, each group of turbines is in meshing connection with a worm, the inner part of each worm is in sliding connection with an extension rod, the end of each extension rod away from the worm is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is used in cooperation with the first gear, and the inner wall of each support housing is provided with two limiting holes.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of each sliding seat is clamped with two limiting pin shafts, and the bottom end of each group of limiting pin shafts is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the connecting shell.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of each first rotating frame is rotatably connected with two limiting rings, and one side of each group of limiting rings away from each other is in contact with the inner wall of the support housing.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises two fixed shells, the bottom surface of each fixed shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate, two limiting racks are arranged above each fixed shell, a fixed shaft block is arranged in each fixed shell, the bottom surface of each limiting rack is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed shaft block, four fixed groove shells are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixed shell, a sliding limiting block is slidably connected in each fixed groove shell, the upper surface of each group of sliding limiting blocks is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the limiting rack, the two side surfaces of each limiting rack are fixedly connected with a booster block, the outer surfaces of each group of booster blocks are jointly and slidably connected with a protective shell, the bottom surface of each protective shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed shell, each group of booster blocks are jointly and fixedly connected with a telescopic spring frame on the side surface close to each other, the upper surface of two limiting racks is fixedly connected with two first sawtooth racks, the upper surface of the other two limiting racks is fixedly connected with two second sawtooth racks, a third gear is arranged between each adjacent first sawtooth rack and second sawtooth rack, and each first sawtooth rack and second sawtooth rack is meshed with the third gear.

[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of each of the two limiting racks is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, and the front end of each group of fixed blocks is jointly and fixedly connected with a handle.

[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of each fixed shaft block is fixedly connected with a combination frame, and the upper surface of each combination frame is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: By arranging the parallel adjusting and positioning unit, the up-down and left-right positions can be adjusted and moved after the overall device is fixed, so that the mold frame support can be more accurately installed at the designed position, the error is reduced, the position can be adjusted, the construction changes can be flexibly responded to, the requirements of different construction scenes and buildings can be met, the time for reinstallation or adjustment due to inaccurate position can be saved, and special support structures do not need to be customized for each specific situation, thereby further reducing the cost.

[0017] By arranging the adjusting and auxiliary positioning unit, the angle can be adjusted in cooperation with the parallel adjusting and positioning unit, the complex building shape requirements can be easily met, the support can be accurately provided for the building parts with slopes or inclined surfaces, thereby ensuring the construction quality, and various unpredictable situations may be encountered during the construction process, such as component installation deviation and site space limitation, and the adjustable angle positioning structure can flexibly respond to these problems without the need for large-scale rectification.

[0018] The connecting mechanism is arranged, the mold frame can be quickly combined and installed, and the mold frame is fixed, the erection of the mold frame can be quickly completed, subsequent construction procedures can be started as soon as possible, the time of workers in high-altitude operation can be reduced by quick combination and installation, the labor intensity and fatigue degree of the erection of the mold frame are reduced, potential safety risks caused by long-time high-altitude operation are avoided, and the health of workers is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded sleeve of the present application; Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the sliding shell of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic rod of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic column of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support shell of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of the present application; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating frame of the present application; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating motor of the present application; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting hole of the present application; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the worm of the present application; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shell of the present application; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic spring frame of the present application; Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shaft block of the present application; Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sawtooth frame of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support mechanism; 11, connecting frame; 12, fixed frame; 13, fixed pin shaft; 2, support positioning mechanism; 21, parallel adjustment positioning unit; 2101, sliding frame; 2102, sliding shell; 2103, telescopic column; 2104, connecting plate; 2105, sliding rod; 2106, booster frame; 2107, sliding block; 2108, connecting block; 2109, hydraulic rod; 2110, fixed ring; 2111, transmission frame; 22, adjustment auxiliary positioning unit; 2201, support shell; 2202, connecting shell; 2203, sliding seat; 2204, rotary motor; 2205, support plate; 2206, second gear; 2207, second rotating frame; 2208, first rotating frame; 2209, worm; 2210, threaded rod; 2211, rotating bearing; 2212, first gear; 2213, limit pin shaft; 2214, limit hole; 2215, limit ring; 2216, threaded column; 2217, turbine; 2218, threaded tube; 2219, telescopic rod; 2220, threaded sleeve; 3, connecting mechanism; 301, fixed shell; 302, protective shell; 303, limiting frame; 304, fixed shaft block; 305, first sawtooth frame; 306, second sawtooth frame; 307, fixed block; 308, fixed groove shell; 309, handle; 310, sliding limit block; 311, telescopic spring frame; 312, booster block; 313, third gear; 314, non-slip pad; 315, combination frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the present application provides a technical solution: a high-altitude mold support installation positioning structure, comprising a support mechanism 1, the support mechanism 1 comprises a connecting frame 11, a plurality of fixed frames 12 are fixedly connected on the connecting frame 11, the number of fixed frames 12 is four, and two fixed pin shafts 13 are slidingly connected in the interior of each fixed frame 12. The outer side of the connecting frame 11 is provided with a support positioning mechanism 2. The support positioning mechanism 2 comprises a parallel adjustment positioning unit 21, the parallel adjustment positioning unit 21 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame 11, and the parallel adjustment positioning unit 21 is used for parallel adjustment.

[0023] As a further limitation of the supporting and positioning mechanism 2 of the application, the parallel adjusting and positioning unit 21 comprises a sliding frame 2101, the outer surface of the sliding frame 2101 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame 11, the inside of the connecting frame 11 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 2107, the outer surface of each sliding block 2107 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding frame 2101, the upper end of the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with two sliding shells 2102, the inside of each sliding shell 2102 is slidably connected with a connecting block 2108, the outer surface of the two connecting blocks 2108 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding frame 2101, the inside of each sliding shell 2102 is provided with a hydraulic rod 2109, the extension end of each hydraulic rod 2109 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting block 2108, the bottom end of each hydraulic rod 2109 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 2111, the lower end of the connecting frame 11 is provided with two telescopic columns 2103, the side face of the two transmission frames 2111 which are close to each other is respectively fixedly connected with the extension end of the adjacent telescopic column 2103, the extension end of the two telescopic columns 2103 is commonly fixedly connected with a sliding rod 2105, the outer surface of the sliding rod 2105 is slidably connected with two booster frames 2106, by arranging the parallel adjusting and positioning unit 21, the up and down and left and right positions can be adjusted and moved after the overall device is fixed, so that the mold frame can be accurately supported and installed to the position required by the design, the error is reduced, the position can be adjusted, the construction change can be flexibly responded, the requirements of different construction scenes and buildings can be met, the time for reinstallation or adjustment due to inaccurate position can be saved, and special supporting structure does not need to be customized for each specific situation, further reducing the cost; The bottom end of each hydraulic rod 2109 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 2110, the bottom surface of each fixed ring 2110 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the sliding shell 2102, the fixed ring 2110 can be connected with the hydraulic rod 2109 and fixed in the sliding shell 2102, so that the hydraulic rod 2109 can be stably used; The upper surface of each telescopic column 2103 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2104, the upper surface of each connecting plate 2104 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting frame 11, the connecting plate 2104 can fix the telescopic column 2103 on the connecting frame 11, so that the telescopic column 2103 has firmness and improves the stability of use.

[0024] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that, in use, the connecting frame 11 is fixed on the embedded part or wall through the fixing frame 12 cooperating with the fixing pin shaft 13, when the fixing is completed, if the up-down position needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic rod 2109 is opened and stretched out and retracted, through the stretching out and retraction of the hydraulic rod 2109, the connecting block 2108 can be driven to slide up and down in the sliding shell 2102, when the connecting block 2108 slides, the sliding frame 2101 is driven to move up and down, and when the sliding frame 2101 moves, the sliding block 2107 is driven to slide up and down in the connecting frame 11, so that the sliding adjustment of the sliding frame 2101 is more stable, at the same time, the transmission frame 2111 follows the stretching out and retraction of the hydraulic rod 2109 and moves up and down for adjustment, when the transmission frame 2111 moves up and down, the telescopic column 2103 can be driven to stretch out and retract, at the same time, when the telescopic column 2103 stretches out and retracts, the sliding rod 2105 and the booster frame 2106 are driven to move up and down for adjustment, through the stretching out and retraction of the hydraulic rod 2109 and the up-down movement of the sliding frame 2101, the device can be adjusted up and down.

[0025] Embodiment 2: see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 The present application provides a technical solution: a high-altitude mold frame supporting and installing positioning structure, the present application makes corresponding improvements for the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0026] As a further limitation of the supporting and positioning mechanism 2 of the present application, the supporting and positioning mechanism 2 further comprises an adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22, the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22 is arranged outside the connecting frame 11, and the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22 is used for auxiliary adjusting angle; The adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22 comprises two support housings 2201, and the two support housings 2201 are symmetrically arranged outside the connecting frame 11, the inner walls of the two support housings 2201 are in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding frame 2101, the bottom surface of each support housing 2201 is fixedly connected with the top end of the assisting frame 2106, each support housing 2201 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 2202, the inner wall of each connecting shell 2202 is in sliding connection with a sliding seat 2203, the upper surface of each sliding seat 2203 is fixedly connected with a rotary motor 2204, the output end of each rotary motor 2204 is fixedly connected with a first gear 2212, one side of each of the two support housings 2201 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 2210, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 2210 are in common thread connection with a threaded sleeve 2220, the inner bottom wall of each support housing 2201 is fixedly connected with four rotating bearings 2211, the upper surface of the inner ring of each rotating bearing 2211 is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe 2218, the inner part of each threaded pipe 2218 is in thread connection with a threaded column 2216, the threaded pipes 2218 are in pairs, the upper surface of each group of threaded columns 2216 is fixedly connected with a first rotating frame 2208, the outer surface of each first rotating frame 2208 is in rotary connection with a second rotating frame 2207, the upper surfaces of the two second rotating frames 2207 located in the same support housing 2201 are in common fixed connection with a support plate 2205, the outer surface of each threaded pipe 2218 is fixedly connected with a turbine 2217, the inner wall of each support housing 2201 is in rotary connection with two worms 2209, each group of turbines 2217 is in meshing connection with a worm 2209, the inner part of each worm 2209 is in sliding connection with an extension rod 2219, one end of each extension rod 2219 away from the worm 2209 is fixedly connected with a second gear 2206, the second gear 2206 is used in cooperation with the first gear 2212, the inner wall of each support housing 2201 is provided with two limiting holes 2214, and the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22 can cooperate with the parallel adjusting positioning unit 21 to adjust the angle of the mold frame, so that the complex building shape requirements can be easily met, the buildings with slopes or inclined surfaces can also be accurately supported, and the construction quality is guaranteed. The inner wall of each sliding seat 2203 is clamped with two limiting pin shafts 2213, the bottom end of each group of limiting pin shafts 2213 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the connecting shell 2202, the limiting pin shaft 2213 can be clamped in the sliding seat 2203, and when it is required to fix the sliding seat 2203, the limiting pin shaft 2213 can be connected with the connecting shell 2202, so that the sliding seat 2203 is limited in the connecting shell 2202; The outer surface of each first rotating frame 2208 is rotationally connected with two limiting rings 2215. The side faces of each set of limiting rings 2215 away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the supporting shell 2201. The limiting rings 2215 can be connected on the first rotating frame 2208 and connected with the supporting shell 2201, thereby limiting the first rotating frame 2208.

[0027] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that when the positioning angle and position need to be adjusted, the threaded sleeve 2220 is rotated, and through the rotation and threaded cooperation of the threaded sleeve 2220, the two threaded rods 2210 with different threaded directions are driven to move, and are simultaneously retracted into the threaded sleeve 2220 or extended out of the threaded sleeve 2220, when the two threaded rods 2210 are retracted or extended, the two support housings 2201 are driven to move on the sliding frame 2101 to move close to each other or move away from each other, and when the support housings 2201 move, the booster frame 2106 follows the support housings 2201 to move on the sliding rod 2105, the booster frame 2106 supports the support housings 2201 at any time, and when the angle needs to be adjusted, the sliding seat 2203 is slid in the connecting shell 2202, the sliding seat 2203 drives the rotary motor 2204 and the first gear 2212 to slide to one side of the connecting shell 2202, when the rotary motor 2204 and the first gear 2212 slide to one side of the connecting shell 2202, the first gear 2212 can engage with one of the second gears 2206, and through the rotation limiting pin shaft 2213, the limiting pin shaft 2213 limits the sliding seat 2203 in the connecting shell 2202, when the sliding seat 2203 is limited, the rotary motor 2204 is controlled to be turned on, through the forward or reverse rotation of the rotary motor 2204, the first gear 2212 can be driven to rotate, and through the forward or reverse rotation of the first gear 2212, the second gear 2206 can be driven to rotate, through the rotation of the second gear 2206, the extension rod 2219 and the worm 2209 can be simultaneously driven to rotate in the support housing 2201, and through the rotation of the worm 2209, the turbine 2217 can be driven to rotate, when the turbine 2217 rotates forward or reversely, the threaded pipe 2218 rotates in the inner ring of the rotating bearing 2211, and when the threaded pipe 2218 rotates forward or reversely, the threaded column 2216 can be retracted or extended in the threaded pipe 2218 through the thread, when the threaded column 2216 is retracted or extended, the first rotating frame 2208 and the second rotating frame 2207 can move up and down in the support housing 2201, when the first rotating frame 2208 and the second rotating frame 2207 move up and down, the support plate 2205 can move up and down, and through the rotation cooperation of the first rotating frame 2208 and the second rotating frame 2207, the height of the two groups of threaded columns 2216 is different, the support plate 2205 can be adjusted in angle, when the angle adjustment of the support plate 2205 is completed, the limiting pin shaft 2213 is removed from the limiting position of the sliding seat 2203, the sliding seat 2203 is moved, the sliding seat 2203 drives the rotary motor 2204 and the first gear 2212 to be not engaged with the second gear 2206, and the second gear 2206 is pushed to drive the extension rod 2219 to slide and retract in the worm 2209, and the second gear 2206 is driven to move to the inside of the limiting hole 2214,When the second gear 2206 moves to the inside of the limiting hole 2214, the angle of the worm 2209, the threaded column 2216 and the support plate 2205 is adjusted and limited.

[0028] Embodiment 3: see Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15 The present application provides a technical solution: a high-altitude mold frame supporting and installing positioning structure, which improves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0029] As a further limitation of the connecting mechanism 3, the upper part of the supporting and positioning mechanism 2 is provided with the connecting mechanism 3, which is used in cooperation with the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit 22, and the connecting mechanism 3 is used for mold frame connection. The connecting mechanism 3 comprises two fixed shells 301, the bottom surface of each fixed shell 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 2205, the upper part of each fixed shell 301 is provided with two limiting racks 303, the inside of each fixed shell 301 is provided with a fixed shaft block 304, one side of each limiting rack 303 is provided with a slope matched with the fixed shaft block 304, the bottom surface of each limiting rack 303 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed shaft block 304, the inner wall of each fixed shell 301 is fixedly connected with four fixed groove shells 308, the inside of each fixed groove shell 308 is slidingly connected with a sliding limiting block 310, the upper surface of each group of sliding limiting blocks 310 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the limiting rack 303, the two side surfaces of each limiting rack 303 are fixedly connected with a power block 312, the outer surfaces of each group of power blocks 312 are slidingly connected with a protective shell 302, the bottom surface of each protective shell 302 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed shell 301, the side surface of each group of power blocks 312 close to each other is fixedly connected with an extension spring rack 311, one end of each extension spring rack 311 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed shell 301, the upper surfaces of the two limiting racks 303 are fixedly connected with two first sawtooth racks 305, the upper surfaces of the other two limiting racks 303 are fixedly connected with two second sawtooth racks 306, a third gear 313 is arranged between each adjacent first sawtooth rack 305 and second sawtooth rack 306, each first sawtooth rack 305 and second sawtooth rack 306 is meshed with the third gear 313, by arranging the connecting mechanism 3, the mold frame can be quickly combined and installed, the construction process can be started as soon as possible, the time of workers in high-altitude operation can be reduced, the labor intensity and fatigue of mold frame construction can be reduced, potential safety risks caused by long-time high-altitude operation can be avoided, and the health of workers can be protected. Two fixed blocks 307 are fixedly connected to each of the two limiting racks 303, and the front ends of the fixed blocks 307 in each group are fixedly connected with a handle 309. The fixed blocks 307 fix the handle 309 on the limiting rack 303, and the limiting rack 303 can be moved through the handle 309, thereby improving the convenience of use; The upper surface of each fixed shaft block 304 is fixedly connected with a combination rack 315, and the upper surface of each combination rack 315 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 314. The combination rack 315 can fix the fixed shaft block 304 on a mold frame, and through the anti-skid pad 314, the sliding wear at the connection between the combination rack 315 and the mold frame can be reduced, and the anti-skid effect is achieved.

[0030] The specific implementation of the embodiment is: when the combined mold frame is used, the combined frame 315 is fixed with the mold frame, and when the mold frame is assembled, the mold frame is moved with the fixed shaft block 304, so that the fixed shaft block 304 is moved above the fixed shell 301; when the mold frame is installed, the fixed shaft block 304 is aligned with the opening position of the fixed shell 301, so that the fixed shaft block 304 is moved downward; when the fixed shaft block 304 contacts the limiting frame 303, the fixed shaft block 304 extrudes the limiting frame 303, so that the two limiting frames 303 move away from each other; when the two limiting frames 303 move away from each other, the sliding limiting block 310 is driven to slide in the fixed groove shell 308, and the power block 312 is driven to slide away from each other in the protective shell 302; when the power block 312 slides away from each other, the telescopic spring frame 311 is stretched, and when the fixed shaft block 304 moves to the inside of the fixed shell 301, the fixed shaft block 304 no longer extrudes the limiting frame 303; then, through the elastic force of the telescopic spring frame 311, the two power blocks 312 are driven to move close to each other, so that the limiting frame 303 drives the sliding limiting block 310 to move close to each other, and the two limiting frames 303 contact the fixed shaft block 304, thereby limiting the fixed shaft block 304; when the two limiting frames 303 move, the second sawtooth frame 306 and the first sawtooth frame 305 follow each other to move away from or close to each other, and simultaneously drive the third gear 313 to rotate inside, so that the limiting frame 303 limits the fixed shaft block 304 in the fixed shell 301, so that the mold frame can be conveniently assembled; when use is completed, the handle 309 and the fixed block 307 are pulled, so that the handle 309 drives one of the limiting frames 303 to slide out of the fixed shell 301; when one of the limiting frames 303 moves, the second sawtooth frame 306 is driven to move, and when the second sawtooth frame 306 moves, the third gear 313 is driven to rotate through the sawtooth, and the first sawtooth frame 305 is driven to move in the opposite direction of the second sawtooth frame 306 through the rotation of the third gear 313; when the first sawtooth frame 305 and the second sawtooth frame 306 move, the two limiting frames 303 are driven to move away from each other again, thereby releasing the limiting of the fixed shaft block 304, and conveniently moving the fixed shaft block 304 out of the fixed shell 301, so that the mold frame can be conveniently disassembled; when the second sawtooth frame 306 moves, the third gear 313 is driven to rotate, and the first sawtooth frame 305 is driven to move in the opposite direction through the rotation of the third gear 313; because the third gear 313 and the first sawtooth frame 305 are engaged with the second sawtooth frame 306 at the same time, the first sawtooth frame 305 and the second sawtooth frame 306 will move in the opposite direction or close to each other at the same time, so that the third gear 313 will rotate in place; when the fixed shaft block 304 moves out of the fixed shell 301, the force of pulling the limiting frame 303 is released, so that the limiting frame 303 can return to the original position again under the pulling action of the telescopic spring frame 311.

[0031] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "first", "second", etc. merely serve to identify a subject or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such subjects or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, combinations, and variations of the embodiments can be undertaken without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-altitude formwork support and installation positioning structure, comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a connecting frame (11), on which multiple fixed frames (12) are fixedly connected. The number of fixed frames (12) is four. Each fixed frame (12) has two fixed pins (13) slidably connected inside. A support positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the connecting frame (11). The support positioning mechanism (2) includes a parallel adjustment positioning unit (21), which is located on the outside of the connecting frame (11) and is used for parallel adjustment. The support positioning mechanism (2) further includes an adjustment auxiliary positioning unit (22), which is located outside the connecting frame (11) and is used to assist in adjusting the angle. A connecting mechanism (3) is provided above the supporting positioning mechanism (2). The connecting mechanism (3) is used in conjunction with the adjusting auxiliary positioning unit (22). The connecting mechanism (3) is used for mold frame connection.

2. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parallel adjustment and positioning unit (21) includes a sliding frame (2101). The right side of the sliding frame (2101) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame (11). Two sliding blocks (2107) are slidably connected inside the connecting frame (11). The outer surface of each sliding block (2107) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (2101). Two sliding shells (2102) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (11). A connecting block (2108) is slidably connected inside each sliding shell (2102). The outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks (2108) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (2101). Hydraulic rods (2109) are provided inside each of the 102. The telescopic end of each hydraulic rod (2109) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block (2108). A transmission frame (2111) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each hydraulic rod (2109). Two telescopic columns (2103) are provided below the connecting frame (11). The side of the two transmission frames (2111) that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the adjacent telescopic column (2103). The telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns (2103) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (2105). Two auxiliary frames (2106) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (2105).

3. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the hydraulic rods (2109) has a fixed ring (2110) fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the bottom surface of each fixed ring (2110) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sliding shell (2102).

4. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the telescopic columns (2103) has a connecting plate (2104) fixedly connected to its upper surface, and the upper surface of each connecting plate (2104) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting frame (11).

5. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment auxiliary positioning unit (22) includes two support housings (2201), which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the connecting frame (11). The inner walls of the two support housings (2201) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (2101). The bottom surface of each support housing (2201) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary frame (2106). A connecting shell (2202) is fixedly connected to each support housing (2201). A sliding seat (2203) is slidably connected inside each connecting shell (2202). Each sliding seat (2203) A rotary motor (2204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two support housings (2203). A first gear (2212) is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the rotary motors (2204). A threaded rod (2210) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two support housings (2201) that are close to each other. A threaded sleeve (2220) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two threaded rods (2210). Four rotating bearings (2211) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each support housing (2201). A threaded tube (2212) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring of each rotating bearing (2211). 8) Each of the threaded tubes (2218) is internally threaded with a threaded post (2216). The threaded tubes (2218) are arranged in pairs. The upper surface of each pair of threaded posts (2216) is fixedly connected with a first rotating frame (2208). The outer surface of each first rotating frame (2208) is rotatably connected with a second rotating frame (2207). The upper surfaces of the two second rotating frames (2207) located in the same support housing (2201) are jointly fixedly connected with a support plate (2205). The outer surface of each threaded tube (2218) is fixedly connected with a turbine (…). 2217), each of the inner walls of the support housing (2201) is rotatably connected to two worm gears (2209), each of the worm gears (2217) meshes with one worm gear (2209), each of the worm gears (2209) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (2219), and a second gear (2206) is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic rod (2219) away from the worm gear (2209). The second gear (2206) works in conjunction with the first gear (2212), and each of the inner walls of the support housing (2201) has two limiting holes (2214).

6. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each sliding seat (2203) has two limiting pins (2213) engaged on its inner wall, and the bottom end of each set of limiting pins (2213) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the connecting shell (2202).

7. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (2215) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each of the first rotating frames (2208), and the side of each set of limiting rings (2215) that is far apart from each other is in contact with the inner wall of the support housing (2201).

8. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes two fixed shells (301). The bottom surface of each fixed shell (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2205). Two limiting frames (303) are provided above each fixed shell (301). A fixed shaft block (304) is provided inside each fixed shell (301). The bottom surface of each limiting frame (303) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed shaft block (304). Four fixed groove shells (308) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixed shell (301). A sliding limiting block (310) is slidably connected inside each fixed groove shell (308). The upper surface of each set of sliding limiting blocks (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting frame (303). An assist block (312) is fixedly connected to both sides of each limiting frame (303). The outer surfaces of the blocks (312) are slidably connected to protective shells (302). The bottom surface of each protective shell (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (301). The sides of each set of assist blocks (312) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to telescopic spring frames (311). One end of each telescopic spring frame (311) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (301). The upper surfaces of the two limiting frames (303) are fixedly connected to two first sawtooth frames (305). The upper surfaces of the other two limiting frames (303) are fixedly connected to two second sawtooth frames (306). A third gear (313) is provided between each adjacent first sawtooth frame (305) and second sawtooth frame (306). Each first sawtooth frame (305) and second sawtooth frame (306) meshes with the third gear (313).

9. The high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the two limiting frames (303) has two fixed blocks (307) fixedly connected to it, and each set of fixed blocks (307) has a handle (309) fixedly connected to its front end.

10. A high-altitude formwork support and positioning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the fixed shaft blocks (304) has a fixed frame (315) on its upper surface, and each of the fixed frames (315) has an anti-slip pad (314) on its upper surface.

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