Mining explosion-proof type motor rotor punching sheet bevel groove magnetic steel assembling mechanism

Abstract

The invention discloses a mining flame-proof type motor rotor punching sheet bevel groove magnetic steel assembling mechanism which comprises a base, a placing frame is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, and a back plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base; by arranging a magnetic ring, the nut body can be installed in a lantern ring, by arranging a connecting structure between a large gear and small gears, when a positive and negative rotation motor drives the large gear to rotate, the small gears at the bottom ends of multiple sets of rotating shafts can also rotate together, and at the moment, sleeves and the lantern rings at the bottoms of multiple sets of vertical rods can also rotate to be matched with a first air cylinder to drive a shell to move downwards; the nut body in the lantern ring can be simultaneously fixed on the shell of the mining flame-proof type motor, and when the first air cylinder drives the shell to move upwards and the lantern ring drives the nut body to rotate towards the opposite direction, the nut body on the shell of the mining flame-proof type motor can be simultaneously dismantled, so that the shell of the mining flame-proof type motor can be dismantled. The magnetic steel can be conveniently replaced by workers, and meanwhile a large amount of time of the workers is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor production equipment, and in particular to a rotor lamination inclined slot magnetic steel assembly mechanism for a mining explosion-proof motor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mining explosion-proof motor is an electrical device specially designed for flammable and explosive dangerous places such as coal mines, and its core feature is to have an explosion-proof housing that can effectively withstand internal explosion pressure and prevent the spread of fire and explosion energy to the external environment, thereby ensuring safe operation in dangerous places. When the motor is connected to a three-phase alternating current power supply, a three-phase symmetrical current flows through the three-phase stator winding, generating a rotating magnetic field. The magnetic field and the rotor conductor produce relative cutting motion, thereby generating an induced electromotive force and an induced current in the rotor conductor. Under the action of the induced electromotive force, the induced current is generated in the rotor conductor, which is then subjected to electromagnetic force, forming an electromagnetic torque to drive the motor rotor to rotate along the direction of the rotating magnetic field, and finally output mechanical energy.

[0003] The following problems exist: The common mining explosion-proof motor housing has good waterproof, dustproof, shockproof and anti-collision functions. When the housing is installed and disassembled, the worker needs to turn a plurality of groups of nuts in sequence, so that when the magnetic steel in the motor is replaced, the worker needs to spend a lot of time in the whole process, and it also hinders the normal use of the explosion-proof motor. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows.

[0006] A rotor lamination inclined slot magnetic steel assembly mechanism for a mining explosion-proof motor, comprising a base, a placing frame fixedly connected to the top center of the base, a back plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the base, a top plate fixedly connected to the front end of the back plate, a first air cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom center of the top plate, an n-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the movable end of the first air cylinder, an outer shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the n-shaped bracket, a bottom ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, an inner shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring, an activity disc slidingly connected to the inner wall of the inner shell, and a plurality of mounting holes capable of loading magnetic steel are formed at the bottom outer edge of the activity disc.

[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The outer edge of the top of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a pinion, the bottom end of the pinion is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with a sleeve.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring, the inner wall top end of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring, and the bottom end of the magnetic ring is magnetically connected with a nut body.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the bottom ring is provided with a plurality of vertically penetrating perforations, and the inner wall of the perforation is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, and the outer wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top center of the shell is penetrated by a forward and reverse motor, the movable end of the forward and reverse motor is rotatably connected with a large gear, and the gear teeth of the outer wall of the large gear are engaged with the tooth grooves of the outer wall of the pinion.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The top center of the inner wall of the inner shell is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, the movable end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push disc, and the outer wall of the push disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom end of the movable disc.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block at one end, the top of the electromagnetic block is fixedly connected with a power supply, and the top of the power supply is fixedly connected with a wireless control module.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0020] (1) By setting the magnetic ring, the nut body can be installed in the sleeve ring, and by setting the connecting structure between the large gear and the pinion, when the forward and reverse motor rotates with the large gear, the pinion at the bottom end of the plurality of rotating shafts will also rotate, at this time, the sleeve and the sleeve ring at the bottom of the plurality of vertical rods will also rotate, cooperating with the first air cylinder to move the shell downward, the nut body in the sleeve ring can be fixed on the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor at the same time, when the first air cylinder moves the shell upward, the nut body on the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor can be removed at the same time, not only facilitating the replacement of the magnetic steel by the staff, but also saving a lot of time for the staff.

[0021] (2) The outer wall top end of the magnetic steel can be vertically inserted into the mounting hole, the movable end of the second cylinder is vertically downward, when the second cylinder is opened, the movable disc can move downward, when the power is opened by the wireless control module, the electromagnetic block can be powered, at this time the electromagnetic block generates magnetism and can fix the magnetic steel, when the movable disc moves downward, multiple groups of magnetic steel can be inserted into the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor at the same time, when the power is turned off by the wireless control module, the electromagnetic block will quickly lose magnetism, and the magnetic steel will be separated from the mounting hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 It is a front view of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 2 It is a front view of the present application.

[0024] The correspondence between the reference signs of the figures and the component names is as follows:

[0025] 1, base; 2, placing frame; 3, back plate; 4, top plate; 5, first cylinder; 6, n-shaped support; 7, shell; 8, bottom ring; 9, rotating shaft; 10, pinion; 11, vertical rod; 12, sleeve; 13, sleeve ring; 14, magnetic ring; 15, nut body; 16, rotating ring; 17, forward and reverse motor; 18, large gear; 19, inner shell; 20, second cylinder; 21, push disc; 22, movable disc; 23, mounting hole; 24, electromagnetic block; 25, power supply; 26, wireless control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present application provides the following embodiments.

[0029] REFERENCE Figs. 1-2The application provides a motor rotor lamination inclined slot magnetic steel assembly mechanism for a mine explosion-proof motor, which comprises a base 1, a placing frame 2 fixedly connected to the top center of the base 1, a back plate 3 fixedly connected to the rear end of the base 1, a top plate 4 fixedly connected to the front end of the back plate 3, a first air cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the bottom center of the top plate 4, an n-shaped support 6 fixedly connected to the movable end of the first air cylinder 5, an outer shell 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the n-shaped support 6, an opening formed in the bottom of the outer shell 7, a bottom ring 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 7, and the inner diameter of the bottom ring 8 is smaller than the opening size of the bottom of the outer shell 7.

[0030] A plurality of rotating shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the top outer edge of the inner wall of the outer shell 7, a small gear 10 is rotationally connected to the bottom end of each rotating shaft 9, a vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each small gear 10, a sleeve 12 is rotationally connected to the bottom of each vertical rod 11, a sleeve ring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sleeve 12, a magnetic ring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall top end of each sleeve ring 13, a nut body 15 is magnetically connected to the bottom end of each magnetic ring 14, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top outer edge of the bottom ring 8, a rotating ring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each through hole, the outer wall of each sleeve 12 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 16, the stability of the sleeve 12 during rotation can be improved by the connecting structure between the sleeve 12 and the rotating ring 16, a forward-reverse motor 17 penetrates through the top center of the outer shell 7, the movable end of the forward-reverse motor 17 vertically extends into the inner part of the outer shell 7, a large gear 18 is rotationally connected to the movable end of the forward-reverse motor 17, the gear teeth of the outer wall of the large gear 18 are engaged with the tooth grooves of the outer wall of the small gear 10, when the large gear 18 rotates with the forward-reverse motor 17, the small gears 10 at the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 9 also rotate, at this time, the sleeves 12 and the sleeve rings 13 at the bottom of the vertical rods 11 also rotate, and the outer shell 7 moves downward with the first air cylinder 5, so that the nut bodies 15 in the sleeve rings 13 are fixed on the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor at the same time, when the outer shell 7 moves upward with the first air cylinder 5, and the sleeve rings 13 with the nut bodies 15 rotate in the opposite direction at the same time, the nut bodies 15 on the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor can be removed at the same time, and the nut bodies 15 can be installed in the sleeve rings 13 by the magnetic ring 14.

[0031] The inner wall of the bottom ring 8 is fixedly connected with an inner shell 19, the top center of the inner wall of the inner shell 19 is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 20, the movable end of the second air cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a push disc 21, the outer wall of the push disc 21 is fixedly connected with a movable disc 22, a plurality of groups of upper and lower penetrating installation holes 23 are arranged at the bottom outer edge of the movable disc 22, the inner wall of the installation hole 23 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block 24 at one end, the top of the electromagnetic block 24 is fixedly connected with a power supply 25, the top of the power supply 25 is fixedly connected with a wireless control module 26, the outer wall top end of the magnet steel can be vertically inserted into the installation hole 23, the movable end of the second air cylinder 20 is vertically downward, when the second air cylinder 20 is opened, the movable disc 22 can move downward, when the power supply 25 is opened by the wireless control module 26, the electromagnetic block 24 can be supplied with electric energy, at this time, the electromagnetic block 24 generates magnetism and can fix the magnet steel, when the movable disc 22 moves downward, a plurality of groups of magnet steels can be inserted into the shell of the mine explosion-proof motor at the same time, when the power supply 25 is closed by the wireless control module 26, the electromagnetic block 24 will quickly lose magnetism, and the magnet steel will be separated from the installation hole 23.

[0032] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with the specific embodiments, and cannot be considered as limiting the specific embodiments of the present application to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of simple deductions or replacements can be made, which should be considered as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanism for assembling oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A placement frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top center of the base (1), a back plate (3) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base (1), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the back plate (3), a first cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the top plate (4), an n-type bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first cylinder (5), a shell (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the n-type bracket (6), a bottom ring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (7), an inner shell (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring (8), a movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell (19), and multiple sets of mounting holes (23) for loading magnets are opened at the bottom outer edge of the movable plate (22).

2. The assembly mechanism for oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of rotating shafts (9) are fixedly connected to the top outer edge of the inner wall of the outer shell (7). The bottom end of each rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a small gear (10). The bottom end of each small gear (10) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (11). The bottom of each vertical rod (11) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (12).

3. The assembly mechanism for oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to a collar (13) at its bottom, and a magnetic ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of each collar (13). The bottom of each magnetic ring (14) is magnetically connected to a nut body (15).

4. The assembly mechanism for oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ring (8) has multiple sets of through holes at the top outer edge, and the inner walls of the through holes are fixedly connected to a rotating ring (16). The outer wall of the sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (16).

5. The assembly mechanism for oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reversible motor (17) is inserted through the top center of the outer shell (7). The movable end of the reversible motor (17) is rotatably connected to a large gear (18). The teeth on the outer wall of the large gear (18) mesh with the tooth grooves on the outer wall of the small gear (10).

6. The assembly mechanism for oblique slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the top center of the inner wall of the inner shell (19). A push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second cylinder (20). The outer wall of the push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the movable plate (22).

7. The assembly mechanism for inclined slotted magnets on the rotor laminations of a mine explosion-proof electric motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic block (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of each mounting hole (23), a power supply (25) is fixedly connected to the top of each electromagnetic block (24), and a wireless control module (26) is fixedly connected to the top of each power supply (25).

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