Magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas purification, and particularly discloses a magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device which comprises a base, a purification mechanism arranged on the base and used for purifying waste gas, and a regulation and control mechanism arranged on the base and used for regulating and controlling the waste gas. The regulation and control mechanism is used for regulating the gas inlet and outlet speed of the device. By arranging the purification mechanism, when the device is used, the device can block suspended colloid larger than pores by utilizing the pores of a filter material quartz sand filter membrane through a purification box, and adsorb dissolved organic pigment heavy metals in water by virtue of pores and chemical groups on the surfaces of filter materials such as activated carbon zeolite and the like under the adsorption action similar to a sieve; and in addition, a first motor can be started to drive a connecting pipe and a transverse pipe to extract waste gas in a filter pipe into a purification box for purification and filtration, gas inlet of the device can be regulated and controlled through a pipeline valve, and the use safety of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of industrial waste gas purification technology, specifically a magnetically controlled micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] The magnetically controlled micro / nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device is a specialized piece of equipment combining magnetic control technology and micro / nano bubble generation technology for the purification of industrial waste gas. This device generates microbubbles with diameters at the micro / nano scale through a specific mechanism, and uses a magnetic field to control the generation, trajectory, and stability of these bubbles, ensuring full contact between the micro / nano bubbles and the industrial waste gas within the absorption reaction chamber. The micro / nano bubbles, due to their large specific surface area, high surface zeta potential, and high mass transfer efficiency, and their ability to disperse more uniformly and remain suspended for longer periods under the influence of a magnetic field, effectively carry the absorbent liquid, allowing for full contact with harmful components in the waste gas and the occurrence of physical adsorption or chemical reactions, thus separating the harmful components from the waste gas.

[0003] Existing magnetically controlled micro / nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification devices are inconvenient for water purification. The core components of these devices, such as the magnetically controlled bubble generator and the absorption reaction chamber, are designed based on the principle of gas-liquid contact mass transfer. Bubble generation parameters, such as size, concentration, and release method, are all matched to the capture requirements of gaseous pollutants in the waste gas. However, water purification requires adjusting bubble characteristics to address suspended solids, colloidal particles, and dissolved pollutants in the water. Existing devices cannot flexibly adapt to these requirements, resulting in low efficiency in treating pollutants in water. Secondly, the absorbent circulation system and pollutant separation unit within the device are designed to treat the liquid products generated after the waste gas reaction. For example, specific precipitation or adsorption modules are used for salts or organic matter produced after the reaction of gaseous pollutants. However, water purification requires the treatment of more complex pollutants, such as heavy metals, microorganisms, and algae. Existing separation units lack corresponding treatment mechanisms and cannot effectively separate pollutants from water. Therefore, we propose a magnetically controlled micro / nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a magnetically controlled micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing magnetically controlled micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification devices are inconvenient for water purification. Their core components, such as the magnetically controlled bubble generator and absorption reaction chamber, are designed based on the principle of gas-liquid contact mass transfer, and parameters such as bubble size, concentration, and release mode are adapted to capture gaseous pollutants in the waste gas. However, water purification requires adjusting the bubble characteristics to deal with suspended solids, colloidal, and dissolved pollutants. Existing devices cannot be flexibly adapted, resulting in low efficiency in treating pollutants in water. Furthermore, the device's absorption liquid circulation system and pollutant separation unit are designed to treat the liquid products after the waste gas reaction, using specific precipitation or adsorption modules. However, water purification needs to treat more complex pollutants such as heavy metals, microorganisms, and algae. Existing separation units lack corresponding treatment mechanisms and cannot effectively separate pollutants in water.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a magnetically controlled micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device, comprising: a base; It also includes: a purification mechanism, which is mounted on the base and is used to purify the exhaust gas; The control mechanism, which is mounted on the base, is used to regulate the rate of air intake and exhaust of the device. The filter mechanism is located on the top of the base and is used to filter the particles inside the exhaust gas. A connecting mechanism is located on one side of the filter mechanism, which is used to connect pipes.

[0006] The purification mechanism includes a purification box fixedly connected inside the base. A fixing block is fixedly connected inside the purification box. A purification pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor. A pipeline valve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

[0007] The top of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to an adsorption tube, and a horizontal tube is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption tube.

[0008] The top of the purification box is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0009] The control mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a control gauge fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a control knob fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a feed chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0010] The bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a sample chamber, and the bottom of the sample chamber is fixedly connected to a sampling valve.

[0011] The filtration mechanism includes a filter tube fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feed inlet fixedly connected to one side of the filter tube, a fixing ring fixedly connected inside the filter tube, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the filter tube, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tube.

[0012] The filter tube has a first filter plate fixedly connected inside, and the air intake pipe has a second filter plate fixedly connected inside.

[0013] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting ring fixedly connected to one side of the intake pipe, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the connecting block, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and an insert rod fixedly connected inside the connecting rod.

[0014] A drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pipe.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes a purification mechanism. When in use, the device passes through a purification chamber and employs the pores of a quartz sand filter membrane to block suspended colloids larger than the pores, acting like a sieve. It also utilizes the pores of activated carbon, zeolite, and other filter media to adsorb dissolved organic matter, pigments, and heavy metals from the water. Furthermore, by activating a first motor, the connecting pipe and horizontal pipe draw waste gas from the filter tube into the purification chamber for further purification. A pipeline valve allows for the regulation of the device's air intake, enhancing operational safety. The device also features a control mechanism that allows for adjustment via a control knob. The device's inlet and outlet air speeds can be monitored, and the filtered exhaust gas inside the base can be observed through the sample chamber and sampling valve. Data can be displayed through the control table, improving the ease of use of the device. Through the set filtration mechanism, the device can filter particles inside the gas through the second filter plate and the first filter plate during use, improving the convenience of exhaust gas filtration. Through the set connection mechanism, when the device is in use, it can be connected to the pipeline through the connecting ring. At this time, the connecting rod can be rotated inside the connecting block, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the air inlet pipe to connect the pipeline to the air inlet pipe, improving the stability of the device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage pipe of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Drain valve; 102. Drain pipe; 2. Purification mechanism; 201. Purification box; 202. Handle; 203. First motor; 204. Fixing block; 205. Purification pipe; 206. Connecting pipe; 207. Adsorption pipe; 208. Horizontal pipe; 209. Pipeline valve; 3. Control mechanism; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Control gauge; 303. Control knob; 304. Second motor; 305. Feed chamber; 306. Sample chamber; 307. Sampling valve; 4. Filtration mechanism; 401. Filter pipe; 402. First filter plate; 403. Exhaust pipe; 404. Inlet pipe; 405. Second filter plate; 406. Fixing ring; 407. Feed inlet; 5. Connecting mechanism; 501. Connecting ring; 502. Connecting block; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Connecting rod; 505. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a magnetically controlled micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device, comprising: a base 1; It also includes: purification mechanism 2, which is mounted on base 1 and is used to purify exhaust gas; The control mechanism 3 is mounted on the base 1 and is used to regulate the rate of air intake and exhaust of the device. Filter mechanism 4 is located on the top of base 1 and is used to filter the particles inside the exhaust gas. The connecting mechanism 5 is located on one side of the filter mechanism 4, which is used to connect pipes.

[0020] When the device is in use, it utilizes the pores of the quartz sand filter membrane in the purification box 201 to block suspended colloids larger than the pores, acting like a sieve. It also utilizes the pores of activated carbon, zeolite, and other filter media to adsorb dissolved organic matter, pigments, and heavy metals from the water. Additionally, by starting the first motor 203, the connecting pipe 206 and horizontal pipe 208 can draw exhaust gas from the filter pipe 401 into the purification box 201 for purification. The pipeline valve 209 can regulate the air intake of the device, improving its safety. Through the control mechanism 3, the air intake and exhaust speeds can be adjusted via the control knob 303. The filtered exhaust gas inside the base 1 can be observed through the sample chamber 306 and the sampling valve 307. The data can be displayed through the control table 302, which improves the convenience of using the device. Through the set filtration mechanism 4, when the device is in use, the device can filter the particles inside the gas through the second filter plate 405 and the first filter plate 402, which improves the convenience of exhaust gas filtration. Through the set connection mechanism 5, when the device is in use, the device can be connected to the pipeline through the connecting ring 501. At this time, the connecting rod 504 can be rotated inside the connecting block 502. At this time, the insertion rod 505 can be inserted into the air inlet pipe 404 to connect the pipeline to the air inlet pipe 404, which improves the stability of the device.

[0021] The purification mechanism 2 includes a purification box 201 fixedly connected inside the base 1. A fixing block 204 is fixedly connected inside the purification box 201. A purification pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 204. A first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 204. A connecting pipe 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 203. A pipe valve 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 206. An adsorption pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 206. A horizontal pipe 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption pipe 207. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 201. Hand 202. When the device is in use, it can utilize the pores of the quartz sand filter membrane in the purification box 201 to block suspended colloids larger than the pores, similar to the action of a sieve. It can also use the pores of the surface of filter media such as activated carbon and zeolite to adsorb dissolved organic matter, pigments and heavy metals in the water through chemical groups. In addition, the first motor 203 can be started to drive the connecting pipe 206 and the horizontal pipe 208 to draw the exhaust gas inside the filter pipe 401 into the purification box 201 for purification and filtration. The pipeline valve 209 can regulate the air intake of the device, which improves the safety of the device.

[0022] The control mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A second motor 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 301. A control gauge 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 301. A control knob 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 301. A feed chamber 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 301. A sample chamber 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 301. A sampling valve 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sample chamber 306. When the device is in use, the air intake and exhaust speeds can be adjusted by the control knob 303. In addition, the filtered exhaust gas inside the base 1 can be observed through the sample chamber 306 and the sampling valve 307. The data can be displayed through the control gauge 302, which improves the ease of use of the device.

[0023] The filtration mechanism 4 includes a filter tube 401 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A feed inlet 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter tube 401. A fixing ring 406 is fixedly connected inside the filter tube 401. An exhaust pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tube 401. An air inlet pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tube 401. A first filter plate 402 is fixedly connected inside the filter tube 401. A second filter plate 405 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe 404. When the device is in use, the device can filter the particles inside the gas through the second filter plate 405 and the first filter plate 402, which improves the convenience of the device for filtering exhaust gas.

[0024] The connecting mechanism 5 includes a connecting ring 501 fixedly connected to one side of the air intake pipe 404. A connecting block 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 501. A rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 502. A connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 503. An insert rod 505 is fixedly connected inside the connecting rod 504. When the device is in use, the device can be driven to connect to the pipeline through the connecting ring 501. At this time, the connecting rod 504 can be rotated inside the connecting block 502. The insert rod 505 can be inserted into the air intake pipe 404 to connect the pipeline to the air intake pipe 404, thereby improving the stability of the device. Example

[0025] A drain pipe 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a drain valve 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pipe 102. When the device is in use, the device can discharge the wastewater inside the device through the drain valve 101 and the drain pipe 102, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device, comprising: The base; It is characterized in that: further comprising: purification mechanism, the purification mechanism is arranged on the base, the purification mechanism is used for purifying exhaust gas; Control mechanism, the control mechanism is arranged on the base, the control mechanism is used for adjusting the rate of the device into and out of gas; Filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the filtering mechanism is used for filtering the particles in the exhaust gas; Connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is used for connecting between pipes.

2. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism comprises a purification box fixedly connected in the base, a fixed block fixedly connected in the purification box, a purification pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to one side of the first motor, and a pipe valve fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

3. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an adsorption pipe, and the side of the adsorption pipe is fixedly connected with a cross pipe.

4. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the purification box is fixedly connected with a handle.

5. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a control table fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a control knob fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a feeding cabin fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame.

6. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sample cabin, and the bottom of the sample cabin is fixedly connected with a sampling valve.

7. The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering pipe fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding port fixedly connected to one side of the filtering pipe, a fixed ring fixedly connected in the filtering pipe, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pipe, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering pipe. 8.The magnetic control type micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inside of the filtering pipe is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, and the inside of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second filter plate. 9.The magnetic micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting ring fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet pipe, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the connecting block, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and a plug rod fixedly connected in the connecting rod. 10.The magnetic control micro-nano bubble industrial waste gas absorption and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the base is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the top of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a drain valve.

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