Cantilever steel type safety protection suspended ceiling system

Abstract

The invention relates to an overhanging profile steel type safety protection suspended ceiling system which comprises supporting profile steel, a top plate suspended ceiling, a bottom surface suspended ceiling and a vertical surface suspended ceiling. One end of the supporting profile steel is mounted on the outer wall; the top plate ceiling is mounted at the top of the supporting profile steel; the bottom suspended ceiling is mounted at the bottom of the supporting profile steel; the facade suspended ceiling is vertically installed on the outer side of the other end of the supporting profile steel. According to the system provided by the invention, the technical effects that the steel consumption of a single project is saved by more than 40%, the material loss rate after turnover for five times is less than 5%, the high-altitude object falling accident rate is reduced by 90%, the flying dust concentration is reduced by 70%, and the comprehensive construction cost is reduced by 25% can be realized, and the system accords with the green building evaluation standard. The method solves the problems that traditional welding / cutting installation damages the I-shaped steel structure, the repeated utilization rate is low, and disassembly and assembly consumes time (8h / layer), and achieves the technical effects that welding-free and cutting-free lossless installation is achieved, the single efficiency is improved by 60%, turnover of more than or equal to 5 times is supported, and the material loss rate is smaller than 5%.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction safety protection, and particularly relates to a cantilever type steel safety protection suspended ceiling system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In traditional house building projects, the outer wall protection is mostly realized by using steel pipe fastener type outer frame or single-layer cantilever protection net. The above structure has the following defects: 1) Resource waste: The steel pipe outer frame needs a large amount of steel, and the recycling rate is less than 30% after disassembly, which is high in cost; 2) Single protection: The single-layer protection net can only intercept large-volume falling objects, and small stones and tools can easily penetrate, which has great safety hidden danger in cross operation; 3) Poor airtightness: The joint gap is easy to leak air and dust, which leads to the diffusion of dust in the construction site and pollution of the environment; 4) Low installation efficiency: It depends on welding or cutting process, which damages the main structure of the I-beam, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming in disassembly and assembly. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a cantilever type steel safety protection suspended ceiling system which has efficient turnover, multi-layer protection and strong airtightness, to adapt to the development trend of fabricated buildings.

[0004] The specific technical scheme is as follows: The cantilever type steel safety protection suspended ceiling system comprises support steel, top plate suspended ceiling, bottom surface suspended ceiling and vertical surface suspended ceiling; one end of the support steel is installed on the outer wall; the top plate suspended ceiling is installed on the top of the support steel; the bottom surface suspended ceiling is installed on the bottom of the support steel; and the vertical surface suspended ceiling is installed vertically on the other end of the support steel.

[0005] Further, the support steel is an I-beam.

[0006] Further, the front and rear adjacent bottom surface suspended ceilings are connected through hinges.

[0007] Further, a sealing strip is installed between the front and rear adjacent bottom surface suspended ceilings.

[0008] Further, a clamp is installed on the support steel through bolts, and one end or both ends of the bottom surface suspended ceiling are installed in the clamping groove on the clamp.

[0009] Further, the left and right adjacent bottom surface suspended ceilings are connected through a bolt.

[0010] Further, a first bolt is installed at the front end of the bottom surface suspended ceiling, and a first bolt hole is installed at the rear end of the bottom surface suspended ceiling, and the left and right adjacent bottom surface suspended ceilings are fixedly connected through the first bolt.

[0011] Further, the facade suspended ceiling is installed on the outer bottom suspended ceiling through the second bolt, and the facade suspended ceiling is installed on the bottom suspended ceiling vertically through the elastic screw buckle.

[0012] Further, the top suspended ceiling is installed on the top of the support steel through the wooden square.

[0013] Further, the bottom suspended ceiling and the facade suspended ceiling are of the same structure, and the bottom suspended ceiling and the facade suspended ceiling comprise keels and composite boards installed between the keels; and the top suspended ceiling is formed by cutting a flame-retardant polymer board.

[0014] The above-mentioned scheme has the following beneficial effects: 1) The protective suspended ceiling system provided by the present application can realize the technical problem of saving more than 40% of steel material for a single project, reducing the material loss rate to less than 5% after 5 times of turnover, reducing the high-altitude falling object accident rate by 90%, reducing the dust concentration by 70%, and reducing the comprehensive construction cost by 25%, which meets the green building evaluation standard (GB / T 50378); 2) In the present application, the technical means of connecting the welding-free U-shaped buckle clamp (adapted to 16#-20# I-beams) with the standardized U-shaped buckle slot, assembling the U-shaped bolt / bolt hole, and adjusting the perpendicularity with the elastic screw buckle solves the problems of damage to the I-beam structure caused by traditional welding / cutting installation, low reuse rate (<30%), and long disassembly time (8h / layer), and achieves the technical effects of welding-free, cutting-free, and lossless installation, single-time efficiency improvement of 60% (shortened to 3h / layer), support for ≥5 times of turnover, and material loss rate of <5%. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the suspended ceiling system provided in the embodiment of the present application; Fig. 2 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the suspended ceiling system provided in the embodiment of the present application; Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suspended ceiling provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0016] In the drawings: 1, support steel; 2, top suspended ceiling; 3, bottom suspended ceiling; 4, facade suspended ceiling; 5, outer wall; 6, hinge; 7, sealing strip; 8, bolt; 9, clamp; 10, first bolt; 11, first bolt hole; 12, elastic screw buckle; 13, wooden square; 14, keel; 15, composite board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but is not limited to the embodiments.

[0020] As shown in the drawings, Figs. 1-3 The cantilevered steel type safety protection suspended ceiling system provided in the embodiments of the present application includes a support steel 1, a top plate suspended ceiling 2, a bottom surface suspended ceiling 3 and a vertical surface suspended ceiling 4. One end of the support steel 1 (cut from an I-beam) is installed on an outer wall 5. The top plate suspended ceiling 2 (cut from a flame-retardant polymer plate, mainly used for preventing large falling objects and playing a fireproof role in fire operation) is installed on the top of the support steel 1 through a batten 13 to form an upper hard closed layer, and the batten 13 is used for bearing the upper closed layer. The bottom surface suspended ceiling 3 is installed on the bottom of the support steel 1. The vertical surface suspended ceiling 4 is installed vertically on the other end of the support steel 1.

[0021] In the present application, the top plate suspended ceiling 2 is cut from a flame-retardant polymer plate. The bottom surface suspended ceiling 3 and the vertical surface suspended ceiling 4 have the same structure, which includes an aluminum alloy keel 14 and a PVC composite plate 15 installed between the keels. The above structure forms a double-layer three-dimensional protection system of "upper template hard closed layer + lower suspended ceiling flexible protection", so as to intercept falling objects of different particle sizes, solve the problems that the traditional single-layer protection net cannot effectively intercept falling objects of different particle sizes (large volume objects penetrate the upper layer, and small stones penetrate the lower layer), and the safety hidden danger of cross operation is large, and achieve the technical purpose of realizing hierarchical interception (preventing large volume falling objects in the upper layer, and filtering small particles in the lower layer). The use shows that the protection suspended ceiling system provided in the present application improves the high-altitude falling object interception efficiency by 80%, and reduces the accident rate by 90%.

[0022] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figs. 1-3As shown, in this invention, the left and right adjacent bottom ceiling 3s are connected by pins (the front end of the bottom ceiling 3 is equipped with a first pin 10 (U-shaped pin), the rear end of the bottom ceiling 3 is equipped with a first pin hole 11, and the left and right adjacent bottom ceiling 3s are fixedly connected by the first pin 10), and the front and rear adjacent bottom ceiling 3s are connected by hinges 6, and EPDM elastic sealing strips 7 are installed between the front and rear adjacent bottom ceiling 3s to prevent rainwater leakage; the above structure can effectively solve the problems of air leakage, dust leakage, and poor airtightness caused by wind pressure deformation in traditional protective splicing structures, and achieve the technical effect of achieving a composite protection ventilation rate of ≤15%, a dust concentration reduction of 70%, reducing the risk of deformation caused by wind vibration, and isolating construction dust from hazardous sources.

[0023] In this invention, a U-shaped buckle 9 is installed on the supporting steel 1 by bolts 8, and one or both ends of the bottom ceiling 3 are installed in the standardized U-shaped slot on the clamp 9.

[0024] Furthermore, such as Figs. 1-3 As shown, in this invention, the vertical ceiling 4 is installed on the external bottom ceiling 3 by the second pin, and the vertical ceiling 4 is vertically installed on the bottom ceiling 3 by the tightening screw buckle 12.

[0025] This invention employs a weld-free U-shaped buckle clamp (compatible with 16#-20# I-beams) connected to a standardized U-shaped slot, and U-shaped pins / pin holes for assembly. Combined with a tightening screw buckle to adjust verticality, it solves the problems of traditional welding / cutting installation damaging the I-beam structure, low reusability (<30%), and time-consuming disassembly and assembly (8h / layer). It achieves the technical effect of weld-free and cut-free non-destructive installation, increasing single-cycle efficiency by 60% (shortening to 3h / layer), supporting ≥5 turnovers, and material loss rate <5%.

[0026] Engineering tests show that the protective ceiling system provided by this invention can achieve a saving of more than 40% of steel consumption in a single project, a material loss rate of less than 5% after 5 turnovers, a 90% reduction in the accident rate of falling objects from heights, a 70% reduction in dust concentration, and a 25% reduction in overall construction costs, which meets the technical effects of green building evaluation standards (GB / T 50378).

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should recognize that any equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system, characterized in that, include: Supporting steel, top ceiling, bottom ceiling and vertical ceiling; One end of the supporting steel is installed on the exterior wall; the top ceiling is installed on the top of the supporting steel; the bottom ceiling is installed on the bottom of the supporting steel; and the vertical ceiling is installed on the outside of the other end of the supporting steel.

2. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting steel is an I-beam.

3. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjacent bottom ceiling surfaces are connected by hinges.

4. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sealing strip is installed between the adjacent bottom ceiling surfaces.

5. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The supporting steel is bolted to a clamp, and one or both ends of the bottom ceiling are installed in the slots of the clamp.

6. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjacent bottom ceiling surfaces are connected by pins.

7. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front end of the bottom ceiling is equipped with a first pin, and the rear end of the bottom ceiling is equipped with a first pin hole. The left and right adjacent bottom ceilings are fixedly connected by the first pin.

8. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The facade ceiling is installed on the external base ceiling via a second pin, and the facade ceiling is vertically installed on the base ceiling via a tightening screw fastener.

9. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ceiling panel is installed on top of the supporting steel frame using wooden blocks.

10. The cantilevered steel safety protection ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom ceiling and the vertical ceiling have the same structure, which includes a keel and a composite board installed between the keels; the top ceiling is formed by cutting flame-retardant polymer board.

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