一种基于AUV平台的深海多金属结核资源评估系统和运行方法

By integrating low-power processors and high-definition cameras into the AUV platform, real-time assessment and efficient exploration of deep-sea polymetallic nodule resources have been achieved, solving the real-time and power consumption problems in existing technologies and improving exploration efficiency and accuracy.

CN121120750BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical survey system of AUV platform cannot realize real-time data interaction and low power consumption strategy, resulting in poor image quality and short working time, and cannot effectively assess deep-sea polymetallic nodule resources.

Method used

Design a low-power processor based on an AUV platform, combining a high-definition camera, flash, and altimeter, to achieve real-time estimation and coverage assessment of polymetallic nodule resources through image preprocessing, adaptive threshold segmentation, and morphological processing, and optimize system power consumption through a power supply control unit.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time assessment and image clarity enhancement of polymetallic nodule resources, reduces system power consumption, extends working time, and improves exploration efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于AUV平台的深海多金属结核资源评估系统和运行方法,属于深海矿产资源勘探技术领域,所述系统包括低功耗处理器;所述低功耗处理器包括图像预处理模块、自适应阈值分割模块、形态学处理模块和物理尺寸估计模块;所述低功耗处理器对输入的照片进行相关处理以评估结核尺寸和覆盖率;本系统对算法进行了优化,降低了对在线处理器的性能要求。可以采用普通的低功耗处理器,处理器的正常工作功耗在300mW以内,同时高清照相机、闪光灯、声学通信模块等设备在大部分时间内都处于断电零功耗状态,只有在需要的时候才被短时间打开工作,因此大大降低了整个系统的工作功耗,有效延长了工作时长。
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