Multifunctional rehabilitation brace used after joint operation

By designing an adjustable internal groove and connecting fasteners, an airbag system, and a protective shell, this multifunctional rehabilitation brace solves the discomfort and fall risk caused by improper adjustment in existing technologies, achieving height adjustment and safety protection, and improving the patient's user experience.

CN121154346APending Publication Date: 2025-12-19SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511548952.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2025-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multifunctional rehabilitation braces for joint surgery lack an effective adjustment mechanism, resulting in mismatch with the patient's limb, causing discomfort and pain, and are also prone to causing secondary injury to the knee joint in case of a fall.

Method used

A multifunctional rehabilitation brace was designed, comprising a first shell, a second shell, a protective shell, and connecting components. The brace allows for height adjustment via an adjustable inner groove and connecting fasteners, is equipped with an airbag and a miniature air pump to avoid soft tissue compression, and features a protective shell to prevent secondary injuries during falls.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a high degree of flexibility in adjustment, avoids soft tissue compression pain, reduces the risk of secondary injury in case of falls, and improves patient comfort and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121154346A_ABST
    Figure CN121154346A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional rehabilitation brace used after a joint operation. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace comprises a first shell, a second shell, a protective shell and two symmetrically-arranged connecting assemblies. The two sides of the outer wall of the first shell are each fixedly provided with a first inner sliding groove, and the first inner sliding grooves are opened downwards. The upper end of each connecting assembly is arranged in the corresponding first inner sliding groove in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the corresponding first inner sliding groove through a connecting fastener after being adjusted to a proper position. The two sides of the outer wall of the second shell are each fixedly provided with a second inner sliding groove, and the second inner sliding grooves are opened upwards. The lower end of each connecting assembly is arranged in the corresponding second inner sliding groove in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the corresponding second inner sliding groove through a connecting fastener after being adjusted to the proper position. The two sides of the protective shell are connected with the middle positions of the two connecting assemblies correspondingly. The height can be effectively adjusted, soft tissue is prevented from being pressed, and secondary damage to knee joints during falling is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a post-joint-surgery multifunctional rehabilitation brace. BACKGROUND

[0002] A functional rehabilitation brace integrates multiple functions such as support, protection, correction, assisted movement, and training, and is usually made of lightweight and high-strength materials, commonly used in the fields of neurological rehabilitation, sports medicine, orthopedics, and geriatric rehabilitation. A post-joint-surgery multifunctional rehabilitation brace can prevent secondary injury, achieve controllable and progressive rehabilitation, and provide functional assistance and training.

[0003] However, the height of the post-joint-surgery multifunctional rehabilitation brace in the prior art is mostly fixed, lacking effective adjustment mechanism, which easily leads to mismatch with the patient's limbs, causing discomfort. The customized brace of the 3D printing technology in the prior art can perfectly fit the patient's individual anatomical structure, but its price is high, while the general post-joint-surgery multifunctional rehabilitation brace lacks sufficient fit, and the hard plastic shell directly presses the soft tissue at the bone protrusion, causing significant pain, seriously affecting the patient's experience. In addition, patients are not convenient to walk due to physical and psychological reasons, and are extremely prone to falling during walking, causing secondary injury to the knee joint.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new multifunctional rehabilitation brace that can conveniently adjust the height, while avoiding pressing the soft tissue and causing secondary injury to the knee joint when falling.

[0005] The statements herein merely provide background technology related to the present application, and do not necessarily constitute the prior art. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a post-joint-surgery multifunctional rehabilitation brace to solve the problem that the existing multifunctional rehabilitation brace cannot effectively adjust the height, presses the soft tissue causing pain, and causes secondary injury to the knee joint when the patient falls.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery, comprising: a first shell, a second shell, a protective shell, and two symmetrically arranged connecting components; a first inner sliding groove is fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the first shell, the first inner sliding groove being a downward-opening groove-shaped structure; the upper end of each connecting component is slidably disposed inside the corresponding first inner sliding groove, and after being adjusted to a suitable position, is fixedly connected to the corresponding first inner sliding groove by connecting fasteners; a second inner sliding groove is fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the second shell, the second inner sliding groove being an upward-opening groove-shaped structure; the lower end of each connecting component is slidably disposed inside the corresponding second inner sliding groove, and after being adjusted to a suitable position, is fixedly connected to the corresponding second inner sliding groove by connecting fasteners; the two sides of the protective shell are respectively connected to the middle positions of the two connecting components.

[0008] Optionally, each of the connecting components includes a first insert and a second insert, the lower end of the first insert being connected to the upper end of the second insert; the first housing is worn on the thigh, the second housing is worn on the calf, and the two connecting points of the two first inserts and the two second inserts are respectively located on the left and right sides of the knee joint.

[0009] Optionally, each of the first inner slide grooves has a mounting hole on its outer wall, and each of the first inserts has a plurality of first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the first insert. Each of the first inserts is slidably disposed inside the corresponding first inner slide groove. After each of the first inserts is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside the corresponding first inner slide groove, the mounting holes on each of the first inner slide grooves are aligned with the corresponding first positioning holes on each of the first inserts. Then, connecting fasteners are used to pass through the aligned mounting holes and the first positioning holes to fix each of the first inserts and each of the first inner slide grooves. Each of the second inner slide grooves has a mounting hole on its outer wall, and each of the second inserts has a plurality of first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the second insert. Each of the second inserts is slidably disposed inside the corresponding second inner slide groove. After each of the second inserts is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside the corresponding second inner slide groove, the mounting holes on each of the second inner slide grooves are aligned with the first positioning holes at the corresponding positions on each of the second inserts. Then, connecting fasteners are used to pass through the aligned mounting holes and the first positioning holes to fix each of the second inserts and each of the second inner slide grooves.

[0010] Optionally, each of the second insert blocks has a hinge base fixedly provided on its upper surface, and each hinge base has a hole on its front edge and rear edge respectively; each of the first insert blocks has a hinge head fixedly provided on its lower surface, and each hinge head has multiple second positioning holes on its front edge and a semi-circular groove on its rear edge; each hinge base is hinged to the corresponding hinge head by a magnetic pin; each magnetic pin is disposed inside one of the two holes of a hinge base.

[0011] Optionally, the hole at the front edge of the hinge base engages with one of the plurality of second positioning holes on the hinge head. When each magnetic pin is placed inside the hole at the front edge of the hinge base, the end of each magnetic pin can be selectively inserted into one of the plurality of second positioning holes to achieve fixation. By engaging with different second positioning holes, the bending angle of the brace at the knee joint can be changed and fixed.

[0012] Optionally, the hole at the rear edge of the hinge base mates with the semi-circular groove on the hinge head. When each magnetic pin is placed inside the hole at the rear edge of the hinge base, the end of each magnetic pin is slidably placed inside the semi-circular groove to achieve rotation.

[0013] Optionally, each of the connecting components further includes a connecting frame, the rear end of which is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the second insert near its upper end, and the connecting frame extends forward toward the second insert; the two sides of the protective shell are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the two connecting frames, and the protective shell is located at the front end of the knee joint after being worn.

[0014] Optionally, an airbag is fixedly installed on the inner front wall of both the first and second housings, and a miniature air pump is fixedly installed on the outer front wall of both housings. The two miniature air pumps are respectively connected to the two airbags.

[0015] Optionally, both the first and second housings are arc-shaped housings with a circular arc cross-section.

[0016] Optionally, a first fabric strap is fixedly connected to each of the two rear ends of the first housing. Multiple first buckles are fixedly provided at the junction of the two first fabric straps. By fastening the multiple first buckles, the two first fabric straps are connected together, thereby fixing the first housing to be worn on the thigh. A second fabric strap is fixedly connected to each of the two rear ends of the second housing. Multiple second buckles are fixedly provided at the junction of the two second fabric straps. By fastening the multiple second buckles, the two second fabric straps are connected together, thereby fixing the second housing to be worn on the calf.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The height is easily adjustable. Patients can manually adjust the height of this multifunctional rehabilitation brace according to their own height. First, unscrew the multiple bolts around the two first inner sliding grooves and the two second inner sliding grooves. Then, adjust the position of the two second inserts inside the two first inner sliding grooves according to their own height. After that, adjust the position of the two first inserts inside the two second inner sliding grooves. Once the adjustment is complete, use the multiple bolts to re-secure it.

[0018] To avoid pain caused by compression of soft tissues, after the patient puts on this multifunctional rehabilitation brace, two miniature air pumps are activated to inflate the two airbags, which fit snugly against the patient's thighs and calves. This avoids compression of soft tissues by the first and second shells against the bones, thus preventing pain and other discomfort.

[0019] To prevent secondary injuries to the knee joint during falls. Patients are prone to falling due to psychological fear when using this device. The device has a protective shell at the front of the patient's knee joint, and with the support of two connecting frames, it can prevent direct secondary damage to the knee joint when falling forward. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a right view of the multifunctional rehabilitation brace of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a left frontal view of the multifunctional rehabilitation brace of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a right rear view of the multifunctional rehabilitation brace of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge structure of the first and second insert blocks of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the hinged section. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrates the multifunctional rehabilitation brace proposed in this invention for post-articular surgery. The advantages and features of this invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, intended only to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of this invention. Please refer to the drawings for a clearer understanding of the objectives, features, and advantages of this invention. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., depicted in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and to aid those skilled in the art; they are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this invention and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by this invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this invention.

[0022] This invention provides a multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joint surgery, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, the postoperative multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joints includes: a first shell 1, a second shell 5, a protective shell 11, and connecting components. Two connecting components are symmetrically arranged; the two sides of the first shell 1 and the second shell 5 are respectively connected by two connecting components, and the two sides of the protective shell 11 are respectively connected to the middle positions of the two connecting components.

[0023] Specifically, each of the connecting components includes a connecting frame 10, a first insert 17, and a second insert 16. The lower end of the first insert 17 is connected to the upper end of the second insert 16, and one end of the connecting frame 10 is connected to the outer wall of the second insert 16 near its upper end. The two sides of the first housing 1 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two first inserts 17, and the two sides of the second housing 5 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two second inserts 16; the two sides of the protective shell 11 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two connecting frames 10.

[0024] This multifunctional rehabilitation brace provides stable external support and protection for the knee joint after surgery, while also serving corrective, assisted movement, and training functions. When worn, the first shell 1 is fitted onto the thigh, and the second shell 2 is fitted onto the calf. The two connecting points of the two first inserts 17 and the two second inserts 16 are located on the left and right sides of the knee joint, respectively. In the description of this invention, all directional terms are based on the orientation of the multifunctional rehabilitation brace when normally worn on the human body and are consistent with the body's own orientation reference. For example, "front" refers to the direction facing the front of the body, and "back" refers to the direction facing the back of the body; "outer wall" refers to the surface of the component away from the body in normal use, and correspondingly, "inner wall" refers to the surface of the component close to or facing the body in normal use, and so on for other directions.

[0025] A first inner groove 3 is fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the first housing 1. The first inner groove 3 is a groove-shaped structure with a downward opening. Each first insert 17 is slidably disposed inside the corresponding first inner groove 3, and after being adjusted to a suitable position, it is fixedly connected to the corresponding first inner groove 3 by connecting fasteners.

[0026] Specifically, each of the first inner slide grooves 3 has a mounting hole on its outer wall, and each of the first insert blocks 17 has multiple first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the first insert block 17. After each first insert block 17 is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside its corresponding first inner slide groove 3, the mounting holes on each of the first inner slide grooves 3 are aligned with the corresponding first positioning holes on each of the first insert blocks 17. Then, connecting fasteners are passed through the aligned mounting holes and first positioning holes to fix each of the first insert blocks 17 and each of the first inner slide grooves 3.

[0027] Please continue reading Figures 1-3 Each of the two outer walls of the second housing 5 is fixedly provided with a second inner sliding groove 12, which is an upward-opening groove-shaped structure. Each of the second inserts 16 is slidably disposed inside the corresponding second inner sliding groove 12, and after being adjusted to a suitable position, is fixedly connected to the corresponding second inner sliding groove 12 by connecting fasteners.

[0028] Specifically, each of the second inner slide grooves 12 has a mounting hole on its outer wall, and each of the second insert blocks 16 has a plurality of first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the second insert block 16. After each second insert block 16 is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside the corresponding second inner slide groove 12, the mounting holes on each of the second inner slide grooves 12 are aligned with the corresponding first positioning holes on each of the second insert blocks 16. Then, connecting fasteners are passed through the aligned mounting holes and the first positioning holes to fix each of the second insert blocks 16 and each of the second inner slide grooves 12.

[0029] In this specific embodiment, the connecting fastener is a bolt.

[0030] With the above design, patients can easily adjust the height of the multifunctional rehabilitation brace according to their own height. Since different patients have different heights, when using the multifunctional rehabilitation brace, unscrew the two connecting fasteners around the two second inner sliding grooves 12 and the two first inner sliding grooves 3, slide the two first inserts 17 into the positions inside the two first inner sliding grooves 3, and the two second inserts 16 into the positions inside the two second inner sliding grooves 12, adjust to the appropriate position, and then re-secure it using the multiple connecting fasteners.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a hinge base 13 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of each second insert 16, and each hinge base 13 has a hole 15 on its front edge and rear edge respectively. A hinge head 19 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of each first insert 17, and a plurality of second positioning holes 20 are provided on the front edge of each hinge head 19, and a semi-circular groove 18 is provided on the rear edge of each hinge head 19.

[0032] Each hinge base 13 is hinged to a corresponding hinge head 19 via a magnetic pin 14. Specifically, each magnetic pin 14 is disposed inside one of the two holes 15 of a hinge base 13; the hole 15 at the front edge of the hinge base 13 engages with one of the plurality of second positioning holes 20 on the hinge head 19. When each magnetic pin 14 is disposed inside the hole 15 at the front edge of the hinge base 13, the end of each magnetic pin 14 can be selectively inserted into one of the plurality of second positioning holes 20 to achieve fixation. By engaging with different second positioning holes 20, the bending angle of the brace at the knee joint can be changed and fixed; the hole 15 at the rear edge of the hinge base 13 engages with the semi-circular groove 18 on the hinge head 19. When each magnetic pin 14 is disposed inside the hole 15 at the rear edge of the hinge base 13, the end of each magnetic pin 14 is slidably disposed inside the semi-circular groove 18 to achieve rotation.

[0033] With the above design, patients can adjust the multifunctional rehabilitation brace according to their rehabilitation progress and medical advice to set a safe range of joint movement. By inserting the two magnetic pins 14 into the two suitable second positioning holes 20, the angle of the brace can be fixed. When the two magnetic pins 14 are inserted into the two semi-circular grooves 18, the brace can be rotated at the knee joint.

[0034] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, both the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are arc-shaped shells with a circular arc cross-section, and their dimensions vary along the axial direction, specifically designed according to the size of the wearer's thigh and calf. When worn, the first shell 1 is placed at the front of the thigh, and the second shell 2 is placed at the front of the calf.

[0035] In this specific embodiment, both the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are plastic housings. In other embodiments, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 may be made of other materials.

[0036] A first fabric strap 2 is fixedly connected to each of the two rear ends of the first housing 1. Multiple first buckles 4 are fixedly provided at the junction of the two first fabric straps 2. By fastening the multiple first buckles 4, the two first fabric straps 2 are connected together, thereby fixing the first housing 1 to be worn on the thigh. A second fabric strap 6 is fixedly connected to each of the two rear ends of the second housing 5. Multiple second buckles 7 are fixedly provided at the junction of the two second fabric straps 6. By fastening the multiple second buckles 7, the two second fabric straps 6 are connected together, thereby fixing the second housing 5 to be worn on the calf.

[0037] In this specific embodiment, there are two of each of the first female buckle 4 and the second female buckle 7.

[0038] For further information, please continue reading. Figures 1-3 Airbags 8 are fixedly installed on the front inner walls of the first shell 1 and the second shell 5, and miniature air pumps 9 are fixedly installed on the front outer walls of the first shell 1 and the second shell 5, respectively. The two miniature air pumps 9 are connected to the two airbags 8.

[0039] After the patient has put on the multifunctional rehabilitation brace, the two miniature air pumps 9 can be activated to inflate the two air bags 8 respectively, so that the multifunctional rehabilitation brace fits the patient's legs more closely. At the same time, the first shell 1 and the second shell 5 can be separated from the patient's thighs and calves, avoiding direct contact between the first shell 1 and the second shell 5 and the thighs and calves, which would compress the patient's soft tissues and cause the patient to feel pain.

[0040] For further information, please continue reading. Figures 1-3 Figures 1-3 The rear end of each connecting frame 10 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the corresponding second plug 16 near its upper end and extends forward of the second plug 16. The front end of each connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell 11, so that the protective shell 11 is located in front of the two second plugs 16.

[0041] With the above design, when the patient wears this multifunctional rehabilitation brace, the protective shell 11 is always located at the front end of the knee joint. When the patient leans forward and falls, the protective shell 11 is supported by the two connecting frames 10, which protects the knee joint and can prevent secondary damage to the knee joint caused by the fall.

[0042] In summary, when using the multifunctional rehabilitation brace in the above specific embodiments, the patient first adjusts the multifunctional rehabilitation brace according to their own height, unscrewing all the bolts on the outer walls of the two first inner sliding grooves 3 and the two second inner sliding grooves 12. Then, simultaneously slide and adjust the positions of the two first inserts 17 inside the two first inner sliding grooves 3 and simultaneously slide and adjust the positions of the two second inserts 16 inside the two second inner sliding grooves 12. After adjustment, re-fix with bolts. Subsequently, according to the rehabilitation situation and medical advice, adjust the multifunctional rehabilitation brace to set the safe range of joint movement, pull out the two magnetic pins 14 respectively, and then align two of the four holes 15 simultaneously with the two semi-circular grooves 18 or respectively with two of the multiple second positioning holes 20 on the two hinge heads 19. Then, insert the two magnetic pins 14 into the two holes 15 respectively. If two of the four holes 15 are aligned with the two semicircular slots 18 at the same time, and the two magnetic pins 14 are inserted into the two semicircular slots 18, the brace can be rotated at the knee joint. If two of the multiple second positioning holes 20 are selectively aligned and inserted, the bending angle of the brace is adjusted to a suitable position and then fixed.

[0043] After adjusting the height of the brace and the range of motion of the joints, open the two first snap fasteners 4 and the two second snap fasteners 7 respectively. Using the first fabric strap 2 and the second fabric strap 6, slip the brace over the thigh and calf, then fasten the two first snap fasteners 4 and the two second snap fasteners 7. Next, activate the two miniature air pumps 9 to inflate the two air bags 8 until they are in close contact with the thigh and calf respectively. Then, turn off the miniature air pumps 9 to stop inflation. Patients may experience fear while walking, making them prone to falls and secondary injuries. When using this device, the protective shell 11 remains positioned at the front of the patient's knee joint, preventing direct secondary injury to the knee joint in case of a forward fall.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0045] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "height," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0046] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the preferred embodiments above, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joint surgery, characterized in that, include: The first housing (1), the second housing (5), the protective housing (11), and two symmetrically arranged connecting components; A first inner groove (3) is fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the first housing (1). The first inner groove (3) is a groove-shaped structure with a downward opening. The upper end of each of the connecting components is slidably disposed inside the corresponding first inner groove (3), and after being adjusted to a suitable position, it is fixedly connected to the corresponding first inner groove (3) by connecting fasteners. A second inner slide groove (12) is fixedly provided on both sides of the outer wall of the second housing (5). The second inner slide groove (12) is a groove-shaped structure with an upward opening. The lower end of each of the connecting components is slidably disposed inside the corresponding second inner slide groove (12), and after being adjusted to a suitable position, it is fixedly connected to the corresponding second inner slide groove (12) by connecting fasteners. The protective shell (11) is connected to the middle position of the two connecting components on both sides.

2. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the connecting components includes a first plug (17) and a second plug (16), with the lower end of the first plug (17) connected to the upper end of the second plug (16); The first housing (1) is worn on the thigh, and the second housing (2) is worn on the calf. The two connecting points of the two first inserts (17) and the two second inserts (16) are located on the left and right sides of the knee joint, respectively.

3. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the first inner grooves (3) has an installation hole on its outer wall, and each of the first inserts (17) has a plurality of first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the first insert (17). Each of the first inserts (17) is slidably disposed inside the corresponding first inner slide groove (3). After each of the first inserts (17) is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside the corresponding first inner slide groove (3), the mounting holes on each of the first inner slide grooves (3) are aligned with the first positioning holes on each of the first inserts (17) at the corresponding positions. Then, the connecting fasteners are passed through the aligned mounting holes and the first positioning holes to fix each of the first inserts (17) and each of the first inner slide grooves (3) in place. Each of the second inner grooves (12) has an installation hole on its outer wall, and each of the second inserts (16) has a plurality of first positioning holes distributed along the axial direction of the second insert (16); Each of the second inserts (16) is slidably disposed inside the corresponding second inner slide groove (12). After each of the second inserts (16) is slidably adjusted to a suitable position inside the corresponding second inner slide groove (12), the mounting holes on each of the second inner slide grooves (5) are aligned with the first positioning holes at the corresponding positions on each of the second inserts (16). Then, the connecting fasteners are passed through the aligned mounting holes and the first positioning holes to fix each of the second inserts (16) and each of the second inner slide grooves (12) in place.

4. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the second inserts (16) has a hinge base (13) fixedly provided on its upper end surface, and each hinge base (13) has a hole (15) opened at its front edge and rear edge respectively. Each of the first insert blocks (17) has a hinge head (19) fixedly provided on its lower end face. Each hinge head (19) has a plurality of second positioning holes (20) on its front edge and a semi-circular groove (18) on its rear edge. Each hinge base (13) is hinged to the corresponding hinge head (19) by a magnetic pin (14); each magnetic pin (14) is located inside one of the two holes (15) of a hinge base (13).

5. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The hole (15) at the front edge of the hinge base (13) engages with one of the multiple second positioning holes (20) on the hinge head (19). When each magnetic pin (14) is placed inside the hole (15) at the front edge of the hinge base (13), the end of each magnetic pin (14) can be selectively inserted into one of the multiple second positioning holes (20) to achieve fixation. By engaging with different second positioning holes (20), the bending angle of the brace at the knee joint can be changed and fixed.

6. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joint surgery as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The hole (15) at the rear edge of the hinge base (13) engages with the semi-circular groove (18) on the hinge head (19). When each magnetic pin (14) is placed inside the hole (15) at the rear edge of the hinge base (13), the end of each magnetic pin (14) is slidably placed inside the semi-circular groove (18) to achieve rotation.

7. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the connecting components further includes a connecting frame (10), the rear end of which is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the second insert (16) near its upper end, and the connecting frame (10) extends forward of the second insert (16); The protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to the front ends of two connecting frames (10) on both sides, and the protective shell (11) is located at the front end of the knee joint after being worn.

8. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for post-articular surgery as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Airbags (8) are fixedly installed on the inner front walls of the first shell (1) and the second shell (5), and micro air pumps (9) are fixedly installed on the outer front walls. The two micro air pumps (9) are respectively connected to the two airbags (8).

9. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joint surgery as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are arc-shaped shells with a circular arc cross-section.

10. The multifunctional rehabilitation brace for joint surgery as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The first housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first cloth strip (2) on each of its two rear ends. Multiple first buckles (4) are fixedly provided at the junction of the two first cloth strips (2). By fastening the multiple first buckles (4), the two first cloth strips (2) are connected together, thereby fixing the first housing (1) on the thigh. The second housing (5) is fixedly connected to a second cloth strip (6) on each side of its rear end. Multiple second buckles (7) are fixedly set at the junction of the two second cloth strips (6). By fastening multiple second buckles (7), the two second cloth strips (6) are connected together, thereby fixing the second housing (5) on the lower leg.