Disinfecting and cleaning device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The application discloses a disinfecting and cleaning device for livestock and veterinary, which comprises a cleaning tank and a sealing cover, a storage box for storing disinfectant liquid is arranged on the sealing cover, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected outside the storage box, an inverted U-shaped frame is connected to each fixing block, a movable clamping plate is arranged on the frame and used for clamping a surgical knife, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank and used for sterilizing the surgical knife, the device further comprises an uncovering mechanism, a first screw rod is driven to rotate by a motor, a threaded sleeve rod is driven to move, automatic lifting of the sealing cover is realized, manual contact of medical staff with the device is avoided, and the risk of infection is reduced, in addition, a cleaning mechanism is arranged, the T-shaped rod is lifted and moved, negative pressure or positive pressure is formed in the cylindrical shell by the piston plate, extraction and discharge of the disinfectant liquid are realized, the disinfectant liquid is sprayed to the surface of the surgical knife through a spray head, the surgical knife is driven to rotate in all directions, and the cleaning comprehensiveness is ensured, the disinfecting and cleaning safety and effectiveness are improved, and the disinfecting and cleaning device is suitable for the field of livestock and breeding instruments.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to a disinfection and cleaning device for livestock veterinarians. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of veterinary diagnosis and treatment and surgery, the disinfection and cleaning of surgical knives and other medical instruments is a key link to protect animal health and prevent cross infection. At present, the disinfection and cleaning of veterinary surgical knives mainly relies on manual operation and traditional disinfection equipment. When manually cleaning surgical knives, the surface stains are usually first rinsed off with clean water, and then soaked or wiped with chemical disinfectants. The blade, handle gap and other parts of the surgical knife are prone to residual stains and pathogens. There are certain safety risks in the manual operation process, which is difficult to meet the strict requirements of modern veterinary industry on instrument hygiene and safety.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN217772580U includes a device body, the bottom of the device body is provided with universal wheels, the universal wheels are installed in a rectangular distribution at the bottom of the device body, a placing groove is formed at the top of the device body, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the placing groove, the partition plate is provided with three, a sterilization bin is formed inside the device body, two groups of fixed strips are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the sterilization bin, sliding rails are formed at the top of the fixed strips, sliding strips are embeddedly installed inside the sliding rails, and mounting plates are fixedly installed at the top of the sliding strips.

[0004] The above-mentioned device can place the cleaned medical instruments inside the sterilization bin, and then sterilize the medical instruments through the irradiation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp. The setting of the heating pipe can further heat and sterilize the inside of the sterilization bin. However, in actual use, when the veterinary surgical knife is placed in the sterilization bin for cleaning and disinfection, one side of the surgical knife contacts the inner wall of the sterilization bin, and there is a blind area, which leads to incomplete cleaning of the surgical knife and certain safety hazards.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a disinfection and cleaning device for livestock veterinarians. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a disinfection and cleaning device for livestock veterinarians, which has the advantage of fully cleaning surgical knives and solves the problems in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a disinfecting and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a cleaning tank and a sealing cover for sealing the end of the cleaning tank, a storage tank for storing disinfectant liquid is penetratingly and pivotally connected to the sealing cover, a plurality of fixed blocks are uniformly fixed to the outer contour of the storage tank, a reverse U-shaped frame is penetratingly and pivotally connected to each fixed block, a moving rod is penetratingly and horizontally movably connected to the symmetric position of the two ends of each reverse U-shaped frame, a clamping plate for clamping a surgical knife is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of each moving rod, a first spring for guiding the reset movement of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of each clamping plate and the reverse U-shaped frame, and an ultraviolet lamp for sterilizing the surgical knife on the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and an auxiliary mechanism for driving the surgical knife to rotate in all directions for disinfecting and cleaning is arranged on the reverse U-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, the cover opening mechanism comprises support blocks fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the two ends of one side of the cleaning tank, cylindrical rods fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the two sides of the opposite surface of the two support blocks, a T-shaped block movably sleeved on the outer contour of the two cylindrical rods, a threaded sleeve rod rotatingly connected to the T-shaped block, and the top end of the support block movably connected to the end of the threaded sleeve rod, and the T-shaped block rotatingly supported on the outer contour of the end of the threaded sleeve rod.

[0009] Preferably, a first screw rod driven to rotate by a power mechanism is penetratingly and pivotally connected to the bottom end of the support block, the end of the first screw rod penetratingly connects to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve rod and is screwed, a moving groove is formed in the T-shaped block, a locking block movably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove for locking the threaded sleeve rod is arranged, a locking groove matching the outer contour of the locking block is formed in the outer contour of the threaded sleeve rod, and a second spring for guiding the reset movement of the locking block is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of one end of the locking block and the moving groove.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission mechanism for driving the storage tank to pivotally rotate is arranged on the T-shaped block, the transmission mechanism comprises a lifting rod penetratingly and movably connected to one side of the T-shaped block close to the locking block, an inclined slot is formed in the lifting rod, a connecting block for pulling the locking block to unlock the threaded sleeve rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the inclined slot, the connecting block is fixedly supported on the locking block, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve rod and the storage tank, and a transmission belt for driving the storage tank to pivotally rotate is sleeved on the outer contour of the two belt pulleys.

[0011] Preferably, each of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell through an external support, each of the cylindrical shells is through and liftably connected with a T-shaped rod, each of the T-shaped rods is through and fixedly connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe, each of the inverted Y-shaped pipes is fixedly connected with a nozzle for spraying disinfectant on the surgical knife at the bottom opposite end, and the cylindrical shell is provided with a cleaning mechanism for extracting the disinfectant in the storage box and disinfecting and cleaning the surgical knife through the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first F-shaped pipe and a second F-shaped pipe fixedly connected with the two ends of the cylindrical shell at the symmetrical positions on both sides of each cylindrical shell, the bottom end of each first F-shaped pipe is through and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the top end of each second F-shaped pipe is through and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent inverted Y-shaped pipe, the inner wall of each first F-shaped pipe close to the two ends of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet valve, and the inner wall of each second F-shaped pipe close to the two ends of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet valve.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block through an external support, the cylindrical block is provided with a wave-shaped groove for pulling the T-shaped rod to move up and down, each T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a movable rod on one side close to the cylindrical block, the inner wall of each movable rod away from the T-shaped rod is through and movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent wave-shaped groove, and each T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate for extracting and discharging the disinfectant in the storage box, and the piston plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical shell and is liftably connected.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a second threaded rod coaxially fixedly connected with the top end of each inverted U-shaped frame, a bottom end of each T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped block, and opposite surfaces of the bottom end of each inverted U-shaped block are fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve block for driving the inverted U-shaped frame to rotate around the axis reciprocatingly, and the second threaded rod is through and screwed into the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

[0016] I. The first screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate around the axis reciprocatingly, the threaded sleeve rod is screwed with the first screw rod, the T-shaped block moves up and down, the sealing cover is opened or sealed by the up and down movement of the T-shaped block, the medical staff avoids manually opening and closing the door of the device, the risk of cross infection caused by touching the stains and pathogens on the surface of the surgical knife is reduced, the safety of operation is significantly improved, and the threaded sleeve rod is stably locked in the non-working state by the design of the locking block and the second spring, preventing misoperation.

[0017] Second, the design of the wave-shaped groove allows the T-shaped rod to move up and down reciprocally under the drive of the movable rod. The up and down movement of the T-shaped rod creates negative or positive pressure in the cylindrical shell through the piston plate, thereby realizing the extraction and discharge of disinfectant. The first F-shaped tube and the second F-shaped tube are connected to the storage tank and the nozzle respectively. Through the control of the liquid inlet valve and the liquid outlet valve, it is ensured that the disinfectant can be accurately sprayed onto the surface of the scalpel. The T-shaped rod can drive the nozzle to move up and down to clean the scalpel, further improving the disinfection and cleaning effect.

[0018] Third, by utilizing the lifting and lowering movement of the T-shaped rod, the threaded sleeve block is moved synchronously via the inverted U-shaped block. The threaded sleeve block is screwed to the second threaded rod, allowing the second threaded rod to drive the inverted U-shaped frame to reciprocate around a fixed axis under the action of the threaded sleeve block. Furthermore, the inverted U-shaped frame can drive the scalpel to reciprocate around a fixed axis synchronously, ensuring that all parts of the scalpel are sprayed with disinfectant from the nozzle, further improving the comprehensiveness of the cleaning process.

[0019] The combined use of the above structures solves the problem that, in actual use, when veterinary scalpels are placed in the sterilization chamber for cleaning and disinfection, and one side of the scalpel is in contact with the inner wall of the sterilization chamber, there is a blind spot, which leads to incomplete cleaning of the scalpel and poses certain safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the location of the cylindrical block in this invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the portion of the cylindrical shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the portion of the cylindrical shell of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7Structure schematic view of the part where the T-shaped block is located;

[0029] Figure 10 Structure schematic view of the part where the T-shaped block is located;

[0030] Figure 11 Structure schematic view of the part where the T-shaped block is located.

[0031] In the figure: 1, cleaning tank; 2, sealing cover; 3, storage tank; 4, fixed block; 5, inverted U-shaped frame; 6, moving rod; 7, clamping plate; 8, first spring; 9, supporting block; 10, cylindrical rod; 11, T-shaped block; 111, moving groove; 12, threaded sleeve rod; 121, locking groove; 14, belt pulley; 15, transmission belt; 16, first screw rod; 17, locking block; 18, second spring; 19, lifting rod; 191, obliquely placed groove; 20, connecting block; 21, ultraviolet lamp; 22, cylindrical shell; 23, T-shaped rod; 24, inverted Y-shaped pipe; 25, spray head; 26, first F-shaped pipe; 261, liquid inlet valve; 27, second F-shaped pipe; 271, liquid outlet valve; 28, piston plate; 29, movable rod; 30, inverted U-shaped block; 31, threaded sleeve block; 32, second threaded rod; 33, cylindrical block; 331, wavy groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 The present application provides a technical solution: a disinfecting and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, which comprises a cleaning tank 1 and a sealing cover 2 for sealing the end of the cleaning tank 1, a storage tank 3 for storing disinfectant liquid is penetratingly and pivotally connected to the sealing cover 2, a plurality of fixed blocks 4 are uniformly fixed and connected to the outer contour of the storage tank 3, an inverted U-shaped frame 5 is penetratingly and pivotally connected to each fixed block 4, a moving rod 6 is penetratingly and horizontally movably connected to the symmetrical position of the two ends of each inverted U-shaped frame 5, a clamping plate 7 for clamping a surgical knife is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of each moving rod 6, a first spring 8 for guiding the reset movement of the clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of each clamping plate 7 and inverted U-shaped frame 5, an ultraviolet lamp 21 for sterilizing the surgical knife on the clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and an auxiliary mechanism for driving the surgical knife to rotate in all directions for disinfecting and cleaning is arranged on the inverted U-shaped frame 5.

[0034] In use, by setting the cleaning tank 1, the cleaning tank 1 is fixed and supported on the ground to improve the stability of the device, and the sealing cover 2 is provided on the cleaning tank 1, so that the sealing cover 2 can seal the end of the cleaning tank 1, and the storage box 3 is provided on the sealing cover 2, so that the storage box 3 can be pivotally connected on the sealing cover 2, and the fixing block 4 is provided on the storage box 3, which is fixed and supported on the storage box 3, and the inverted U-shaped frame 5 is provided on the fixing block 4, which can be pivotally connected on the fixing block 4, and the moving rod 6 is provided on the inverted U-shaped frame 5, and the moving rod 6 is located on both sides of the inverted U-shaped frame 5, so that the moving rod 6 can be connected to move towards or away from both ends of the inverted U-shaped frame 5, and the clamping plate 7 is provided on the moving rod 6, and the first spring 8 is provided on the clamping plate 7, so that the first spring 8 can push the two clamping plates 7 to move towards each other under the action of its own elastic force. First, the medical staff inserts one end of the surgical knife handle to be disinfected and cleaned between the two clamping plates 7, so that the two clamping plates 7 can move towards each other to clamp the handle under the pushing of the first spring 8, and the ultraviolet lamp 21 is provided on the cleaning tank 1, and the ultraviolet lamp 21 is started, so that the ultraviolet lamp 21 can sterilize the surface of the surgical knife by ultraviolet rays. The cover opening mechanism is provided on the cleaning tank 1, and the cover opening mechanism can drive the sealing cover 2 to move up and down reciprocally, so as to automatically open and seal the cleaning tank 1, so as to facilitate the personnel to take and place the surgical knife on the clamping plate 7, and avoid the pollution caused by the contact between the surgical knife in the cleaning tank 1 and the external air in the sealed state.

[0035] In example two, based on example one, further is:

[0036] The cover opening mechanism comprises two support blocks 9 fixedly connected at both ends of one side of the cleaning tank 1, two columnar rods 10 fixedly connected at both sides of the opposite surfaces of the two support blocks 9, a T-shaped block 11 movably connected outside the two columnar rods 10, a threaded sleeve rod 12 rotatably connected on the T-shaped block 11, and the top end of the support block 9 movably connected with the end of the threaded sleeve rod 12.

[0037] The bottom end of the support block 9 is rotatably connected with a first screw rod 16 driven by a power mechanism, and the end of the first screw rod 16 penetrates into the inner wall of the threaded sleeve rod 12 and is screwed, the T-shaped block 11 is provided with a moving groove 111, the inner wall of the moving groove 111 is movably connected with a locking block 17 for locking the threaded sleeve rod 12, the outer contour of the threaded sleeve rod 12 is provided with a locking groove 121 matched with the outer contour of the locking block 17, and the opposite surface of one end of the locking block 17 is fixedly connected with a second spring 18 for guiding the locking block 17 to move back.

[0038] In use, through the support block 9 provided on the cleaning tank 1, the support block 9 is fixed and supported on both ends of the cleaning tank 1 on the side of the symmetrical position, and the cylindrical rod 10 provided on the support block 9 is fixed and supported on both sides of the support block 9, through the T-shaped block 11 provided on the cylindrical rod 10, the T-shaped block 11 can be connected to move up and down on the outer contour of the cylindrical rod 10, through the threaded sleeve rod 12 provided on the T-shaped block 11, the threaded sleeve rod 12 can be supported on the T-shaped block 11, through the moving groove 111 provided on the T-shaped block 11, and the locking block 17 provided on the moving groove 111, the locking block 17 can be connected to move horizontally on the inner wall of the moving groove 111, through the locking groove 121 provided on the threaded sleeve rod 12, the inner wall of the locking groove 121 can be matched with the outer contour of the locking block 17, and the second spring 18 provided on the locking block 17, in the initial state, the locking block 17 can be moved to the inner wall of the locking groove 121 under the pushing of the elastic force of the second spring 18, at this time the locking block 17 locks the threaded sleeve rod 12.

[0039] Through the first screw rod 16 provided on the support block 9, the above-mentioned power mechanism is driven to rotate by the motor after being powered on, and the output shaft on the motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the first screw rod 16. Starting the motor can drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate reciprocatingly on the support block 9, and the first screw rod 16 penetrates into the inner wall of the threaded sleeve rod 12 and is screwed. With the reciprocating rotation of the first screw rod 16, the threaded sleeve rod 12 can drive the T-shaped block 11 to move reciprocatingly up and down along the cylindrical rod 10 under the action of the first screw rod 16, and the sealing cover 2 is rotatably supported on the threaded sleeve rod 12, so that the threaded sleeve rod 12 can drive the sealing cover 2 to move up and down synchronously. The sealing cover 2 can drive the storage box 3 to move upward out of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, so that medical staff can place the surgical knife to be cleaned on the clamping plate 7 for clamping, and can also take the cleaned surgical knife off the clamping plate 7, avoiding the problem that the medical staff's hands are contaminated by the stains and pathogens on the surgical knife after manually contacting the surgical knife to be cleaned.

[0040] In example three, based on example two, further improvements are made:

[0041] The T-shaped block 11 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the storage box 3 to rotate around the axis, the transmission mechanism comprises a lifting rod 19 which is connected to one side of the T-shaped block 11 near the locking block 17 and is lifted and moved, a slant groove 191 is formed in the lifting rod 19, a connecting block 20 which is connected to the lifting rod 19 and is used to pull the locking block 17 to unlock the threaded sleeve rod 12 is movably connected to the inner wall of the slant groove 191, and the connecting block 20 is fixedly supported on the locking block 17, the threaded sleeve rod 12 and the storage box 3 are both fixedly connected with a belt pulley 14, and the outer contours of the two belt pulleys 14 are sleeved with a transmission belt 15 which is used to drive the storage box 3 to rotate around the axis.

[0042] In use, the lifting rod 19 is connected to the T-shaped block 11 and is lifted and moved, the slant groove 191 is formed in the lifting rod 19, and the connecting block 20 is movably supported by the slant groove 191 and is fixedly supported on the locking block 17, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 When the first screw rod 16 rotates clockwise and drives the threaded sleeve rod 12 to move to the bottom end limit position, and the T-shaped block 11 drives the lifting rod 19 to move and abut against the supporting block 9 at the bottom end and is moved, at this time, the lifting rod 19 moves in the upward vertical direction, so that the connecting block 20 can pull the locking block 17 to move away from the threaded sleeve rod 12 under the action of the slant groove 191, and the locking block 17 is unlocked from the threaded sleeve rod 12, at the same time, the threaded sleeve rod 12 drives the sealing cover 2 to move to the inner wall of the top end of the cleaning tank 1 and is sealed, and then the first screw rod 16 can drive the threaded sleeve rod 12 to rotate around the axis on the T-shaped block 11 and the sealing cover 2, and the belt pulleys 14 provided on the threaded sleeve rod 12 and the storage box 3, and the transmission belt 15 provided on the belt pulleys 14, rotate around the axis with the threaded sleeve rod 12, so that the transmission belt 15 can drive the storage box 3 to rotate around the axis on the sealing cover 2 under the action of the threaded sleeve rod 12, at the same time, the storage box 3 can drive the surgical knives on the clamping plate 7 to move in a circle on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 through the fixed block 4, thereby improving the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet lamp 21 on the surgical knives.

[0043] When the first screw rod 16 rotates counterclockwise, at this time, the T-shaped block 11 loses the downward moving force, and the second spring 18 can push the locking block 17 to move and insert into the inner wall of the locking groove 121 under the action of its own elastic force and lock the threaded sleeve rod 12, and then the first screw rod 16 can drive the threaded sleeve rod 12 to move in the upward direction and drive the sealing cover 2 to open the end part of the cleaning tank 1.

[0044] In the embodiment three, further,

[0045] Each of the fixed blocks 4 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell 22 through an external support, each of the cylindrical shells 22 is through and liftingly connected with a T-shaped rod 23, each of the T-shaped rods 23 is through and fixedly connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe 24, each of the inverted Y-shaped pipes 24 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 25 for spraying disinfectant on the surgical knife at the bottom opposite end, and the cylindrical shell 22 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for extracting the disinfectant in the storage box 3 and disinfecting and cleaning the surgical knife through the nozzle 25.

[0046] In use, the cylindrical shell 22 is fixedly supported on the fixed block 4 through the fixed block 4, and the T-shaped rod 23 is provided on the cylindrical shell 22, so that the T-shaped rod 23 can be liftingly connected on the cylindrical shell 22, the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 is fixedly supported on the T-shaped rod 23 through the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 provided on the T-shaped rod 23, the cleaning mechanism provided on the cylindrical shell 22 can extract the disinfectant in the storage box 3 and discharge it to the inner wall of the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24, and the nozzle 25 provided on the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 communicates with the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24, so that the nozzle 25 can spray the disinfectant to the surface of the surgical knife for disinfection and cleaning.

[0047] The cleaning mechanism comprises a first F-shaped pipe 26 and a second F-shaped pipe 27 fixedly connected on both sides of each cylindrical shell 22 symmetrically and communicating with both ends of the cylindrical shell 22, the bottom end of each first F-shaped pipe 26 penetrates the inner wall of the storage box 3 and is fixedly connected, the top end of each second F-shaped pipe 27 penetrates the inner wall of the adjacent inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 and is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of each first F-shaped pipe 26 close to both ends of the cylindrical shell 22 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet valve 261, and the inner wall of each second F-shaped pipe 27 close to both ends of the cylindrical shell 22 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet valve 271.

[0048] The bottom of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 33 through an external support, the cylindrical block 33 is provided with a wave-shaped groove 331 for pulling the T-shaped rod 23 to move up and down, each of the T-shaped rods 23 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 29 on one side close to the cylindrical block 33, each of the movable rods 29 is through and movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent wave-shaped groove 331 at the end away from the T-shaped rod 23, each of the T-shaped rods 23 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 28 for extracting and discharging the disinfectant in the storage box 3, and the piston plate 28 is in close contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 22 and is liftingly connected.

[0049] In use, the first F-shaped pipe 26 and the second F-shaped pipe 27 are arranged on the cylindrical shell 22, so that the first F-shaped pipe 26 can communicate the two ends of the cylindrical shell 22 with the inner wall of the storage box 3, and the second F-shaped pipe 27 can communicate the two ends of the cylindrical shell 22 with the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24. The liquid inlet valve 261 and the liquid outlet valve 271 are arranged on the first F-shaped pipe 26 and the second F-shaped pipe 27, and are respectively fixed and supported on the inner wall of the first F-shaped pipe 26 and the second F-shaped pipe 27.

[0050] The cylindrical block 33 is arranged on the sealing cover 2, is fixed and supported on the bottom of the sealing cover 2, and the wave-shaped groove 331 is arranged on the cylindrical block 33. The movable rod 29 is arranged on the T-shaped rod 23, so that the wave-shaped groove 331 can movably support the movable rod 29 on the inner wall. When the storage box 3 drives the T-shaped rod 23 to perform circumferential motion, the movable rod 29 is fixed and supported on the T-shaped rod 23, so that the movable rod 29 can drive the T-shaped rod 23 to reciprocatingly move up and down on the cylindrical shell 22 under the action of the wave-shaped groove 331.

[0051] When the T-shaped rod 23 drives the piston plate 28 to move towards the bottom end of the cylindrical shell 22, the internal air pressure at the top end of the cylindrical shell 22 is negative pressure, the liquid inlet valve 261 at the top end is in an open state, and the liquid outlet valve 271 is in a closed state. Therefore, the first F-shaped pipe 26 can extract the disinfectant in the storage box 3 to the inner wall at the top end of the cylindrical shell 22, the internal air pressure at the bottom end of the cylindrical shell 22 is positive pressure, the liquid inlet valve 261 at the bottom end is in a closed state, and the liquid outlet valve 271 is in an open state. Therefore, the second F-shaped pipe 27 can discharge the disinfectant at the inner wall at the bottom end of the cylindrical shell 22 to the inside of the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 and the spray head 25, and the spray head 25 can spray the disinfectant to the surface of the surgical knife for disinfection and cleaning.

[0052] When the T-shaped rod 23 drives the piston plate 28 to reset and move towards the top end of the cylindrical shell 22, the above structure moves in the opposite direction synchronously. The liquid outlet valve 271 at the top end is in an open state, and the second F-shaped pipe 27 can discharge the disinfectant in the cylindrical shell 22 to the inside of the inverted Y-shaped pipe 24 and the spray head 25 for disinfection and cleaning. The liquid inlet valve 261 at the bottom end is in an open state, so that the first F-shaped pipe 26 can extract the disinfectant in the storage box 3 to the inner wall at the bottom end of the cylindrical shell 22. The T-shaped rod 23 can drive the spray head 25 to reciprocatingly move up and down to clean the surgical knife, and the continuity of disinfection and cleaning of the surgical knife by the T-shaped rod 23 is realized, and the effect of disinfection and cleaning of the surgical knife is improved.

[0053] In the fourth embodiment, further improvements are made.

[0054] The auxiliary mechanism comprises a second threaded rod 32 coaxially connected to the top end of each of the inverted U-shaped frame 5, the bottom end of each of the T-shaped rods 23 is fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped block 30, the opposite surfaces of the bottom end of each of the inverted U-shaped blocks 30 are fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve block 31 for driving the inverted U-shaped frame 5 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the second threaded rod 32 penetrates into the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block 31 and is screwed.

[0055] In use, the inverted U-shaped block 30 provided on the T-shaped rod 23 and the threaded sleeve block 31 provided on the inverted U-shaped block 30 can fix and support the threaded sleeve block 31 at the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 23, and the T-shaped rod 23 can drive the inverted U-shaped block 30 and the threaded sleeve block 31 to move reciprocatingly, the second threaded rod 32 provided on the inverted U-shaped frame 5 is coaxially connected to the inverted U-shaped frame 5 and penetrates into the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block 31 and is screwed, and the second threaded rod 32 can drive the inverted U-shaped frame 5 to rotate reciprocatingly under the action of the threaded sleeve block 31 when the T-shaped rod 23 drives the threaded sleeve block 31 to move, and the inverted U-shaped frame 5 can drive the surgical knife to rotate reciprocatingly synchronously, so that each part of the surgical knife can be sprayed with the disinfectant by the nozzle 25, and the disinfection and cleaning of the surgical knife by the nozzle 25 is improved.

[0056] Further, the existing device can comprehensively clean the surgical knife in actual use, is convenient to use, and is better than the traditional product.

[0057] The standard parts used in the embodiment can be directly purchased from the market, and the non-standard structural parts according to the description and the drawings can also be directly processed according to the existing technical knowledge without doubt, the connection mode of each part adopts the mature conventional means in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, so the specific description is not made here.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disinfecting and cleaning device for livestock veterinarians, characterized by: The system includes a cleaning tank (1) and a sealing cap (2) that seals the end of the cleaning tank (1). A storage box (3) for storing disinfectant is connected to the sealing cap (2) through and rotatably on a fixed axis. Multiple evenly placed fixing blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the outer contour of the storage box (3). Each fixing block (4) is connected to an inverted U-shaped frame (5) through and rotatably on a fixed axis. Each inverted U-shaped frame (5) is connected to a moving rod (6) at the symmetrical positions at both ends of each inverted U-shaped frame (5) through and movably on a horizontal direction. Each pair of adjacent moving rods (6) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (7) for holding a scalpel. Each clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first spring (8) for guiding the clamping plate (7) to reset and move on the opposite surface of the inverted U-shaped frame (5). An ultraviolet lamp (21) for sterilizing the scalpel on the clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). An auxiliary mechanism for driving the scalpel to rotate in all directions for disinfection and cleaning is provided on the inverted U-shaped frame (5). The auxiliary mechanism includes a second threaded rod (32) coaxially fixedly connected to the top of each of the inverted U-shaped frames (5). Each of the second threaded rods (32) is fitted with a threaded sleeve block (31) that drives the inverted U-shaped frame (5) to reciprocate around a fixed axis. The second threaded rod (32) extends through to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block (31) and is threaded. Each of the threaded sleeve blocks (31) is fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped block (30). Each of the fixed blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell (22) through an external bracket. Each of the cylindrical shells (22) is connected with a T-shaped rod (23) that is traversed and moved vertically. Each of the T-shaped rods (23) is connected with an inverted Y-shaped tube (24) that is traversed and fixedly connected. Each of the inverted Y-shaped tubes (24) is fixedly connected with a nozzle for spraying disinfectant onto the scalpel at opposite ends of its bottom. (25) The cylindrical shell (22) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for extracting disinfectant from the storage box (3) and disinfecting and cleaning the scalpel through the nozzle (25); the bottom of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical block (33) by an external bracket. The cylindrical block (33) is provided with a wave-shaped groove (331) for pulling the T-shaped rod (23) to move up and down. Each T-shaped rod (23) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (29) on the side close to the cylindrical block (33). Each movable rod (29) is connected to the inner wall of the adjacent wave-shaped groove (331) at the end away from the T-shaped rod (23). Each T-shaped rod (23) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (28) for extracting and discharging disinfectant from the storage box (3). The piston plate (28) is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (22) and moved up and down.

2. A disinfectant cleaning device for use in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The cleaning tank (1) is provided with an opening mechanism that drives the sealing cover (2) to open or seal. The opening mechanism includes a support block (9) fixedly connected at both ends of one side of the cleaning tank (1). A column rod (10) is fixedly connected at both ends of the opposite side of the two support blocks (9). A T-shaped block (11) for lifting and reciprocating movement is sleeved on the outer contour of the two column rods (10). A threaded sleeve rod (12) is rotatably connected through the T-shaped block (11). The top support block (9) is movably connected through the end of the threaded sleeve rod (12), and the T-shaped block (11) is rotatably supported on the outer contour of the end of the threaded sleeve rod (12).

3. The disinfection and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom support block (9) is connected to a first screw (16) driven by a power mechanism, and the end of the first screw (16) is connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (12) and screwed. The T-shaped block (11) is provided with a moving groove (111). The inner wall of the moving groove (111) is horizontally connected to a locking block (17) for locking the threaded sleeve (12). The outer contour of the threaded sleeve (12) is provided with a locking groove (121) that matches the outer contour of the locking block (17). A second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the locking block (17) and the moving groove (111) to guide the locking block (17) to reset and move.

4. The disinfection and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The T-shaped block (11) is provided with a transmission mechanism for the threaded sleeve rod (12) to drive the storage box (3) to rotate on a fixed axis. The transmission mechanism includes a lifting rod (19) that is connected to the side of the T-shaped block (11) near the locking block (17) and moves up and down. The lifting rod (19) is provided with an inclined groove (191). The inner wall of the inclined groove (191) is movably connected to a connecting block (20) that pulls the locking block (17) to unlock the threaded sleeve rod (12). The connecting block (20) is fixedly supported on the locking block (17). The ends of the threaded sleeve rod (12) and the storage box (3) are both fixedly connected to pulleys (14). The outer contours of the two pulleys (14) are fitted with a transmission belt (15) that drives the storage box (3) to rotate on a fixed axis.

5. The disinfection and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a first F-shaped tube (26) and a second F-shaped tube (27) that are fixedly connected to both ends of the cylindrical shell (22) at symmetrical positions on both sides of each cylindrical shell (22). The bottom end of each first F-shaped tube (26) extends through to the inner wall of the storage tank (3) and is fixedly connected. The top end of each second F-shaped tube (27) extends through to the inner wall of the adjacent inverted Y-shaped tube (24) and is fixedly connected. Each first F-shaped tube (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall near both ends of the cylindrical shell (22) with an inlet valve (261). Each second F-shaped tube (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall near both ends of the cylindrical shell (22) with a drain valve (271).

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