A fruit orchard pest control device

Abstract

The application discloses a fruit orchard pest control device, and relates to the technical field of pest control devices, which comprises a supporting rod, a cleaning mechanism arranged above the supporting rod, and a turnover mechanism arranged above the supporting rod. The cleaning mechanism can clean the impurities such as leaves covering the device. The turnover mechanism comprises a turnover unit arranged above the supporting rod, and the turnover unit can turn the filter screen of the air outlet. The turnover mechanism further comprises a knocking unit arranged above the supporting rod, and the knocking unit can shake the insects climbing on the filter screen of the air outlet. The cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular box, the bottom surface of the rectangular box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting rod, and the front surface and the back surface of the rectangular box are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod. The cleaning mechanism, the turnover unit and the knocking unit can effectively avoid the problem that the air duct is blocked by impurities and insect corpses when the device is in use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of insect trapping and killing devices, in particular to an insect trapping and killing device for orchard pest control. BACKGROUND

[0002] The insect trapping and killing device is an important equipment for agricultural green prevention and control, which traps and kills pests through physical methods, reduces the use of chemical pesticides, protects the ecological environment, and is widely used in orchards as an efficient type of wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp, which can accurately trap and kill moth, scarab beetles and other fruit tree pests, protect fruit quality and yield, and meet the needs of ecological planting in orchards.

[0003] At present, in order to avoid the entanglement of leaves and other impurities on the fan blades of the wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp, a filter screen is installed at the position of the fan inlet to effectively filter leaves and other impurities, but in long-term use, leaves and other impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen under the action of wind, which needs to be cleaned regularly, otherwise it will cause insufficient air intake, and even affect the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] And we can find that the existing insect trapping and killing device for orchard pest control in the market can hardly avoid the above problems at the same time, and even if it can solve the problem, it needs to be solved by external tools, so it cannot achieve the desired effect, therefore, we propose an insect trapping and killing device for orchard pest control. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an insect trapping and killing device for orchard pest control to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an insect trapping and killing device for orchard pest control, comprising a support rod, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the support rod, and a turnover mechanism is arranged above the support rod.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism can clean the leaves and other impurities covering the device;

[0008] The turnover mechanism comprises a turnover unit, the turnover unit is arranged above the support rod, and the turnover unit can turn over the filter screen of the air outlet;

[0009] The turnover mechanism further comprises a knocking unit, the knocking unit is arranged above the support rod, and the knocking unit can shake down the insects climbing on the filter screen of the air outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular box, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a support rod. A first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the rectangular box. The telescopic ends of the two first hydraulic rods are jointly fixedly connected to a first baffle, and the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods are jointly fixedly connected to a second baffle. A first drive shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second baffle. A first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively formed on the inner wall of the rectangular box. The outer surface of the first baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the first sliding groove, and the outer surface of the second baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the second sliding groove. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first baffle, and the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the interior of the rectangular box. A connecting box is fixedly connected to the back of the rectangular box, and a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box, and a third baffle is provided in front of the air inlet pipe, with the back of the third baffle contacting the front of the air inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, an insect-attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, and a second filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box.

[0012] Preferably, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box, a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate, and a collection frame is slidably connected inside the rectangular box.

[0013] Preferably, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular box, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the guide frame, and several identical rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block. Two rollers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft, and the outer surface of each roller is in contact with the outer surface of the guide frame. The bottom surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third baffle.

[0014] Preferably, the third baffle has two circular openings on its left side, a spiral cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third baffle, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spiral cylinder, and a second drive shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first baffle.

[0015] Preferably, the flipping unit includes a connecting plate, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate. Two third filters are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of each third filter. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating block. Two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing frame. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of each rotating cylinder. Several identical first and second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of each rotating cylinder. A flipping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each first rotating shaft. The outer surface of each second rotating shaft is in contact with the outer surface of the flipping plate.

[0016] Preferably, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular box, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the striking unit includes a mounting plate, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a rectangular box. A force spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a first bullseye bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the force spring. The outer surface of the first bullseye bearing is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate. A transmission plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bullseye bearing, and a second bullseye bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate. Two first return springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two first return springs. A second return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate. A short shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular box, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular box.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to a third bullseye bearing, and the outer surface of the third bullseye bearing is in contact with the inner sidewall of the connecting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. This invention, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, can clean up impurities such as leaves adsorbed on the surface of the second filter screen without the need for manual cleaning, thereby clearing the air passage and increasing the adsorption capacity for pests.

[0021] 2. By setting up a flipping unit, the present invention can rotate insects such as moths that have the habit of spreading their wings and are lying on the surface of the third filter to the outside of the device, thus preventing a large number of moths from being sucked into the device and lying on the third filter, which would cause the air outlet to be blocked.

[0022] 3. By setting up a tapping unit, the present invention can accelerate the rate at which insects fall off the third filter screen. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, a flipping unit and a tapping unit, the problem of airflow obstruction caused by impurities and insect corpses can be effectively avoided during the use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar panel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second filter screen of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of the third filter screen of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of the first bullseye bearing of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the first reset spring of the present invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Rectangular box; 202. Second baffle; 203. First baffle; 204. Second filter screen; 205. Solar panel; 206. Support frame; 207. Insect-attracting lamp; 208. Moving plate; 209. Collection box; 210. First hydraulic rod; 211. Second hydraulic rod; 212. First drive shaft; 213. Connecting box; 214. Rotating plate; 215. Spiral cylinder; 216. Circular opening; 217. Rotating shaft; 218. Roller; 219. Sliding block; 220. Guide frame; 221. First chute; 222. First filter screen; 223. Second chute; 224. Cross plate; 225. Fan; 226. Air inlet pipe; 227. Third baffle; 228. 1. Second drive shaft; 3. Tilting mechanism; 31. Tilting unit; 3101. Connecting plate; 3102. Third filter screen; 3103. Fixing frame; 3104. Positioning shaft; 3105. Transmission gear; 3106. Rotating cylinder; 3107. Tilting plate; 3108. Fixing plate; 3109. Second rotating shaft; 3110. First rotating shaft; 3111. Rotating block; 32. Striking unit; 3201. Guide block; 3202. Guide plate; 3203. Mounting plate; 3204. Second bullseye bearing; 3205. Transmission plate; 3206. Force-bearing spring; 3207. First bullseye bearing; 3208. First return spring; 3209. Second return spring; 3210. Third bullseye bearing; 3211. Short shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an insect-attracting and disinfecting device for the prevention and control of pests and diseases in orchards, including a support rod 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 above the support rod 1, and a flipping mechanism 3 above the support rod 1;

[0037] Cleaning mechanism 2 can remove impurities such as leaves covering the equipment.

[0038] As a further limitation of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a rectangular box 201. The bottom surface of the rectangular box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 1. A first hydraulic rod 210 and a second hydraulic rod 211 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the rectangular box 201. The telescopic ends of the two first hydraulic rods 210 are jointly fixedly connected to a first baffle 203, and the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods 211 are jointly fixedly connected to a second baffle 202. A first drive shaft 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second baffle 202. A first sliding groove 221 and a second sliding groove 223 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. The outer surface of the first baffle 203 is slidably connected to the interior of the first sliding groove 221, and the outer surface of the second baffle 202 is slidably connected to the interior of the second sliding groove 221. Inside the chute 223, a movable plate 208 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first baffle 203. The outer surface of the movable plate 208 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular box 201. A connecting box 213 is fixedly connected to the back of the rectangular box 201. A first filter screen 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 213. An air inlet pipe 226 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. A third baffle 227 is provided in front of the air inlet pipe 226. The back of the third baffle 227 is in contact with the front of the air inlet pipe 226. By setting up a cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 can clean the leaves and other impurities adsorbed on the surface of the second filter screen 204 without the need for staff to clean it, thereby clearing the air passage and increasing the adsorption capacity for pests.

[0039] Please see Figure 2 A support frame 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box 201. A solar panel 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 206. An insect-attracting lamp 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 206. A second filter 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. By setting up the support frame 206, the solar panel 205 and the insect-attracting lamp 207, the solar panel 205 and the insect-attracting lamp 207 can be used to attract pests. The presence of the second filter 204 can filter pests and leaves, preventing leaves from entering the interior of the equipment.

[0040] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 A cross plate 224 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201, and a fan 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate 224. A collection frame 209 is slidably connected inside the rectangular box 201. By setting the cross plate 224 and the fan 225, suction can be generated by the operation of the fan 225.

[0041] Please see Figure 4A guide frame 220 is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular box 201. A sliding block 219 is slidably connected inside the guide frame 220. Several identical rotating shafts 217 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 219. Two rollers 218 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft 217. The outer surface of each roller 218 is in contact with the outer surface of the guide frame 220. The bottom surface of the sliding block 219 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third baffle 227. By setting the guide frame 220 and the sliding block 219, the rotating shafts 217 and rollers 218 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 219 can reduce the resistance encountered by the sliding block 219 when sliding.

[0042] Please see Figure 4 Two circular openings 216 are provided on the left side of the third baffle 227. A spiral cylinder 215 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third baffle 227. A rotating plate 214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spiral cylinder 215. A second drive shaft 228 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first baffle 203. By providing the spiral cylinder 215, the spiral groove on the inner wall of the spiral cylinder 215 corresponds to the spiral stripe fixed on the surface of the second drive shaft 228. Therefore, the spiral cylinder 215 can be driven to rotate, so that the rotating plate 214 is not on the side of the lower circular opening 216.

[0043] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When the equipment is running normally, the fan 225 draws air from near the insect-attracting lamp 207 into the rectangular box 201, bringing pests into the rectangular box 201 along with it. When some leaves or other impurities fall on the surface of the second filter 204, they will clog the pores on the surface of the second filter 204. At this time, the two first hydraulic rods 210 and the two second hydraulic rods 211 can be controlled to operate simultaneously, which will drive the first baffle 203 and the second baffle 202 to slide into the rectangular box 201 simultaneously. When the first baffle 203 slides into the rectangular box 201, it will push the moving plate 208 to move. At this time, the first baffle 203 will be directly above the connecting opening above the connecting box 213. When the second baffle 202 moves, it uses the first drive shaft 212 to push the third baffle 227 to move laterally, so that the second baffle 202 moves to a position that does not obstruct the air inlet pipe 226. It is important to understand that the contact area between the first drive shaft 212 and the third baffle 227 is made of permanent magnet, which can provide attraction to the third baffle 227. When the equipment resets, the magnetic force can also be used to drive the third baffle 227 to reset. Furthermore, part of the structure of the second baffle 202 is located inside the rectangular box 201. At this time, the second baffle 202 is located between the outlet below the connecting box 213 and the second filter 204, and the air inlet pipe 226 is located between the second baffle 202 and the second filter 204. This forms a new air duct. When the fan... When fan 225 is running, air enters below the second filter 204 through the air inlet pipe 226. The air then moves through the second filter 204 to the air inlet above the connecting box 213. During this process, impurities such as leaves on the surface of the second filter 204 are carried into the connecting box 213 and ultimately intercepted by the first filter 222 inside the connecting box 213. When fan 225 stops running, the leaves on one side of the first filter 222 cease to be suctioned and fall to the side of the equipment under gravity, thus achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning impurities. Additionally, in heavy rain, the first hydraulic rod 210 can be controlled to reset first. Resetting the first hydraulic rod 210 will normally push the first baffle 203 into the rectangular box 201. Meanwhile, the second drive shaft 228, fixed to the bottom surface of the first baffle 203, enters the spiral cylinder 215, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third baffle 227, which has not yet moved. By utilizing the spiral stripes on the surface of the second drive shaft 228 and the spiral grooves opened on the inner wall of the spiral cylinder 215, the spiral cylinder 215 can be driven to rotate, allowing the rotating plate 214 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the circular opening 216 on one side of the third baffle 227 located at the bottom will be exposed. Then, the second hydraulic rod 211 is controlled to reset, and the first drive shaft 212 will enter the interior of the circular opening 216, without pushing the third baffle 227 to move. This can reduce the space between the inside of the equipment and the outside world during heavy rain, reducing the probability of rainwater damage to the equipment.

[0044] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 7-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an insect-attracting and pest-disinfecting device for the prevention and control of pests and diseases in orchards. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. The flipping mechanism 3 includes a flipping unit 31, which is disposed above the support rod 1. The flipping unit 31 can flip the filter screen of the air outlet.

[0045] As a further limitation of the present invention, the flipping unit 31 includes a connecting plate 3101, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate 208. Two third filters 3102 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. A rotating block 3111 is fixedly connected to the top of each third filter 3102. A fixing plate 3108 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating block 3111. Two fixing frames 3103 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box 201. A rotating cylinder 3106 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing frame 3103. A fixing plate 3108 is fixedly connected to the top of each rotating cylinder 3106. The transmission gear 3105 and the inner wall of each rotating cylinder 3106 are rotatably connected to several identical first rotating shafts 3110 and second rotating shafts 3109. The outer surface of each first rotating shaft 3110 is fixedly connected to a flipping plate 3107, and the outer surface of each second rotating shaft 3109 is in contact with the outer surface of the flipping plate 3107. By setting the flipping unit 31, insects with wing-spreading habits such as moths that are lying on the surface of the third filter screen 3102 can be rotated to the outside of the equipment, preventing a large number of moths from being sucked into the equipment and lying on the third filter screen 3102, which would cause the air outlet to be blocked.

[0046] Please see Figure 8 A positioning shaft 3104 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular box 201. The outer surface of the connecting plate 3101 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft 3104. The position of the connecting plate 3101 can be limited by the positioning shaft 3104.

[0047] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When the moving plate 208 moves laterally, it will drive the connecting plate 3101 to move synchronously. The toothed plate on one side of the connecting plate 3101 will mesh with the toothed grooves on the surface of the transmission gear 3105, thus driving the transmission gear 3105 to rotate clockwise. When the transmission gear 3105 rotates clockwise, it will also drive the flipping plate 3107 to rotate clockwise. When the flipping plate 3107 contacts the fixed plate 3108 fixed on the surface of the rotating block 3111, the flipping plate 3107 should rotate around the first rotating shaft 3110 as the center. However, the surface of the second rotating shaft 3109 is in contact with the upper half of the flipping plate 3107. Therefore, the flipping plate 3107 cannot rotate. So the power can be transmitted to the fixed plate 3108 and the rotating block 3111 to rotate, which will eventually drive the third filter screen 3102 to rotate 180 degrees. It is important to understand here. The two flip plates 3107 rotate sequentially. When a large number of moths or other pests are on the surface of the left flip plate 3107 near the fan 225, the flip plate 3107 will rotate 180 degrees, so that these pests face the right flip plate 3107. At this time, the fan 225 will run and apply wind force to these pests, so that these pests can be blown off the surface of the third filter 3102. The blown-off insects will move to the position of the right third filter 3102 under the action of wind force. Then the right third filter 3102 will rotate, which can remove the insects on the filter. When the connecting plate 3101 is reset, the transmission gear 3105 will rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotation of the flip plate 3107 will no longer be restricted by the second rotating shaft 3109. Therefore, the power will not be transmitted to the rotating block 3111 and the fixed plate 3108.

[0048] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 7-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: an insect-attracting and pest-disinfecting device for the prevention and control of pests and diseases in orchards. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. The flipping mechanism 3 also includes a striking unit 32, which is set above the support rod 1. The striking unit 32 can shake down the insects crawling on the air outlet filter.

[0049] As a further limitation of the present invention, the striking unit 32 includes a mounting plate 3203, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box 201. A force spring 3206 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 3203, and a first bullseye bearing 3207 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the force spring 3206. The outer surface of the first bullseye bearing 3207 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate 3203, and a transmission plate 3205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bullseye bearing 3207. A second bullseye bearing 3204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate 3205. Two first bullseye bearings 3204 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 3101. The return spring 3208, one end of the two first return springs 3208 are fixedly connected to the guide plate 3202, the inner wall of the guide plate 3202 is fixedly connected to the second return spring 3209, the outer surface of the rectangular box 201 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 3211, and the outer surface of the rectangular box 201 is fixedly connected to the guide block 3201. By setting the tapping unit 32, the rate at which insects fall off the third filter screen 3102 can be accelerated. By setting the cleaning mechanism 2, the flipping unit 31 and the tapping unit 32, the problem of airflow obstruction caused by impurities and insect corpses can be effectively avoided when the equipment is in use.

[0050] Please see Figure 11 One end of the second return spring 3209 is fixedly connected to a third bullseye bearing 3210. The outer surface of the third bullseye bearing 3210 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate 3101. By providing the third bullseye bearing 3210, the rotatable balls inside the third bullseye bearing 3210 can reduce the friction between the second return spring 3209 and the connecting plate 3101 when the second return spring 3209 applies elastic force to the third bullseye bearing 3210.

[0051] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When the connecting plate 3101 moves, the guide plate 3202 inside the connecting plate 3101 passes under the second bullseye bearing 3204, which drives the second bullseye bearing 3204 and the transmission plate 3205 to move upward. When the transmission plate 3205 moves upward, it compresses the force spring 3206 and causes the first bullseye bearing 3207 to move upward. After the edge of the guide plate 3202 moves to below the second bullseye bearing 3204, the second bullseye bearing 3204 loses the support of the guide plate 3202. Under the action of the force spring 3206, the first bullseye bearing 3207 will quickly descend and strike the flipped third filter 3102, causing it to vibrate and accelerating the rate at which insects fall off the third filter 3102. When the guide plate 3202 moves to the position of the guide block 3201, the guide block 3202... 1. The guide plate 3202 will be squeezed and slid into the interior of the connecting plate 3101. When the third bullseye bearing 3210 inside the guide plate 3202 is directly to the right of the short shaft 3211 during sliding, the third bullseye bearing 3210 will be stuck in the communication opening of the connecting plate 3101. At this time, the guide plate 3202 can be limited, and when resetting, the guide plate 3202 is not below the second bullseye bearing 3204. When the guide plate 3202 is fully reset, the short shaft 3211 fixed on the surface of the rectangular box 201 will push the third bullseye bearing 3210 to retract back into the interior of the guide plate 3202. At this time, the guide plate 3202 will only be subjected to the elastic force of the first reset spring 3208. Under the action of the elastic force of the first reset spring 3208, the guide plate 3202 will move back to the diagonal below the second bullseye bearing 3204, ready for the next striking operation.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0053] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest-attracting and disinfecting device for orchard pest and disease control, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is provided above the support rod (1), and a flipping mechanism (3) is provided above the support rod (1). The cleaning mechanism (2) is capable of cleaning the leaves covering the equipment; The flipping mechanism (3) includes a flipping unit (31), which is located above the support rod (1). The flipping unit (31) is capable of flipping the filter screen of the air outlet. The flipping mechanism (3) also includes a striking unit (32), which is located above the support rod (1) and can shake down the insects crawling on the air outlet filter. The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a rectangular box (201). The bottom surface of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (1). The front and back of the rectangular box (201) are fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (210) and a second hydraulic rod (211). The telescopic ends of the two first hydraulic rods (210) are fixedly connected to a first baffle (203). The telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods (211) are fixedly connected to a second baffle (202). The upper surface of the second baffle (202) is fixedly connected to a first drive shaft (212). The inner wall of the rectangular box (201) is provided with a first sliding groove (221) and a second sliding groove (223). The outer surface of the first baffle (203) is provided with a sliding groove (221). The first slide groove (221) is movably connected to the inside of the second slide groove (223), the outer surface of the second baffle (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove (223), the right side of the first baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (208), the outer surface of the movable plate (208) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular box (201), the back of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (213), the inner wall of the connecting box (213) is fixedly connected to the first filter screen (222), the inner wall of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (226), the front of the air inlet pipe (226) is provided with a third baffle (227), the back of the third baffle (227) is in contact with the front of the air inlet pipe (226); The flipping unit (31) includes a connecting plate (3101), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate (208). Two third filters (3102) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (201). A rotating block (3111) is fixedly connected to the top of each third filter (3102). A fixing plate (3108) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating block (3111). Two fixing frames (3103) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box (201). Each of the fixed frames (3103) has a rotating cylinder (3106) rotatably connected to its inner wall. Each rotating cylinder (3106) has a transmission gear (3105) fixedly connected to its top end. Each rotating cylinder (3106) has several identical first rotating shafts (3110) and second rotating shafts (3109) rotatably connected to its inner wall. Each first rotating shaft (3110) has a flip plate (3107) fixedly connected to its outer surface. Each second rotating shaft (3109) has its outer surface in contact with the outer surface of the flip plate (3107). The striking unit (32) includes a mounting plate (3203), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box (201). A force spring (3206) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (3203), and a first bullseye bearing (3207) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the force spring (3206). The outer surface of the first bullseye bearing (3207) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate (3203), and a transmission plate (3205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bullseye bearing (3207). A second bullseye bearing (3204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate (3205). Two first return springs (3208) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (3101). One end of the two first return springs (3208) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (3202). A second return spring (3209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (3202). A short shaft (3211) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular box (201). A guide block (3201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular box (201).

2. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box (201), a solar panel (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (206), an insect-attracting lamp (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (206), and a second filter (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (201).

3. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (224), the bottom surface of the cross plate (224) is fixedly connected to a fan (225), and a collection frame (209) is slidably connected inside the rectangular box (201).

4. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (220), and a sliding block (219) is slidably connected inside the guide frame (220). Several identical rotating shafts (217) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (219). Two rollers (218) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft (217). The outer surface of each roller (218) is in contact with the outer surface of the guide frame (220). The bottom surface of the sliding block (219) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third baffle (227).

5. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third baffle (227) has two circular openings (216) on its left side. The inner wall of the third baffle (227) is rotatably connected to a spiral cylinder (215). The outer surface of the spiral cylinder (215) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (214). The bottom surface of the first baffle (203) is fixedly connected to a second drive shaft (228).

6. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (3104), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (3101) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft (3104).

7. The orchard pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second return spring (3209) is fixedly connected to a third bullseye bearing (3210), and the outer surface of the third bullseye bearing (3210) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting plate (3101).

Images