A high-power electric polishing device with rapid heat dissipation

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of high-power electric polishing equipment of quick heat dissipation applied to polishing equipment technical field, including grinding disc, lifting drive shaft, cold fan wheel, cold air cover, air duct, window, telescopic groove and fixed plug, the present application is rotated by lifting drive shaft synchronous belt cold fan wheel, drive airflow forms cold wind and is air-cooled to grinding disc, effectively improve the air-cooled heat dissipation effect of grinding disc, and when grinding disc is replaced on the workpiece conveyed on feeding track module, cold wind is guided through cold air cover and air duct, while fixed plug is lowered and opened window, so that cold wind blows from window to the bottom of grinding disc polishing polishing part, rapidly cool the bottom of grinding disc, make full use of grinding disc polishing stop switching time, according to the working state of grinding disc, the top and bottom of grinding disc are air-cooled heat dissipation respectively, further effectively improve the air-cooled heat dissipation effect of grinding disc.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a high-power electric polishing equipment with rapid heat dissipation. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the surface of metal, plastic, glass and other products is polished, a polishing machine is generally used for processing. The key part of the polishing machine is the grinding disc. The grinding disc is driven by a power device to rotate at high speed to polish the surface of the product. The high-speed friction between the grinding disc and the product surface generates heat, so heat dissipation treatment is required. For example, a mechanical processing welded pipe surface polishing machine is disclosed in Chinese patent CN218592616U.

[0003] The existing polishing equipment generally uses air cooling to reduce the temperature, for example, a double-head electric polishing machine is disclosed in Chinese patent CN220029747U. However, the main heat generation area of the grinding disc is at the polishing and polishing part. The traditional air cooling method cannot directly act on this area, and the air cooling effect is insufficient. SUMMARY

[0004] The core of the present application is to cool the top and bottom of the grinding disc according to the working state of the grinding disc, solving the problem of insufficient heat dissipation effect of the grinding disc of the existing polishing equipment.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme is as follows.

[0006] A high-power electric polishing equipment with rapid heat dissipation, comprising a device body, a motor fixedly connected to the middle part of the device body, a lifting drive shaft inserted into the output end of the motor, a grinding disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting drive shaft, a feeding track module fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, two lifting cylinders fixedly connected to the outer ends of the motor, a lifting bracket fixedly connected between the output ends of the two lifting cylinders, and the middle part of the lifting bracket rotatably connected with the lifting drive shaft.

[0007] A cold fan wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting drive shaft, a cold air cover is sleeved outside the cold fan wheel, the cold air cover is fixedly connected with the lifting bracket, the lower opening of the cold air cover coincides with the grinding disc, and the left and right ends of the cold air cover are fixedly connected with air ducts, and the end of the air duct facing the grinding disc is provided with a window.

[0008] The left and right ends of the feeding track module are provided with expansion grooves, the expansion grooves are fixedly connected with fixed plugs inside, the air ducts are inserted into the expansion grooves, the fixed plugs are inserted into the air ducts, and the movable range of the fixed plugs is between the top end of the air duct and the bottom end of the window.

[0009] Further, the top end of the fixed plug is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the fixed plug is closer to the window than the lower end, and the fixed plug is made of wear-resistant rubber material.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the window is hinged with a wind deflector, the wind deflector is arranged obliquely towards the bottom of the grinding disc, and the wind deflector is made of a plastic plate.

[0011] Further, a spring sheet is fixedly connected between the hinged end of the wind deflector and the surface of the air duct, and the spring sheet is made of an elastic rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, the lower opening of the cold air cover is fixedly connected with a covering film ring, and the inner ring end of the covering film ring overlaps the top end edge of the grinding disc.

[0013] Further, the inner ring of the lower opening of the cold air cover is uniformly fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is in contact with the bottom of the covering film ring.

[0014] Further, a recess groove is arranged at the top of the connecting end of the supporting leg, a knock-out ring is arranged in the recess groove, the knock-out ring is in contact with the bottom of the covering film ring, and the covering film ring is made of a rubber material.

[0015] Further, landing gears are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the knock-out ring, and the bottom end of the landing gear is in contact with the upper opening edge of the telescopic groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are that:

[0017] (1) The present application synchronously drives the cold fan wheel to rotate through the lifting drive shaft, drives the airflow to form cold air to cool and dissipate heat for the grinding disc, effectively improves the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the grinding disc, and when the grinding disc is raised to replace the workpiece conveyed on the feeding track module, the cold air is guided through the cold air cover and the air duct, the fixed plug is lowered to open the window, the cold air blows from the window to the bottom of the grinding disc to polish the polishing part, quickly cools the bottom of the grinding disc, fully utilizes the grinding disc polishing stop switching time, and according to the working state of the grinding disc, the top and bottom of the grinding disc are cooled and dissipated heat respectively, further effectively improving the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the grinding disc.

[0018] (2) When the grinding disc is lowered for grinding and polishing operation, the cold air cover is lowered with the grinding disc, the landing gear falls on the upper opening edge of the telescopic groove, the knock-out ring is lifted to lift the inner ring of the covering film ring, the inner ring of the covering film ring is turned up to expose the gap between the grinding disc and the cold air cover, the cold air is blown out from the gap, the cold air circulation efficiency is effectively improved, and the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the cold air on the top and edge of the grinding disc is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a whole three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a top view three-dimensional structure diagram of the cold air cover of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the grinding disc and the cold air fan wheel of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Figure 2 is a view showing the ascending state of the grinding disc of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Figure 3 is a view showing the descending state of the grinding disc of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the cold air cover of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 Figure 5 is a view showing the back and forth swinging type of the cold air cover cooling the bottom of the grinding disc of the present application;

[0026] Figure 8 Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the cold air cover after the covering film ring is installed of the present application;

[0027] Figure 9 Figure 7 is an enlarged view showing the covering film ring shielding the gap between the grinding disc and the cold air cover of the present application;

[0028] Figure 10 Figure 8 is an enlarged view showing the inner ring of the covering film ring in the lifted state of the present application;

[0029] Figure 11 Figure 9 is a perspective view of the ejection ring and the landing gear of the present application.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the figures:

[0031] 1 device body, 101 motor, 102 lifting drive shaft, 103 grinding disc, 104 feeding track module, 105 lifting cylinder, 106 lifting support, 2 cold air fan wheel, 201 cold air cover, 202 air duct, 203 window, 204 telescopic groove, 205 fixed plug, 206 air deflector, 207 elastic sheet, 3 covering film ring, 301 supporting leg, 302 recessed groove, 303 ejection ring, 304 landing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application.

[0033] First embodiment:

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1A kind of high-power electric polishing equipment of quick heat dissipation, including equipment body 1, the middle part of equipment body 1 is fixedly connected with motor 101, the output end of motor 101 is inserted with lifting drive shaft 102, the telescopic connection of lifting drive shaft 102 and motor 101 is realized by the way of insertion, and motor 101 can drive lifting drive shaft 102 to rotate, the bottom end of lifting drive shaft 102 is fixedly connected with grinding disc 103, the bottom of equipment body 1 is fixedly connected with feeding track module 104, and the workpiece on feeding track module 104 is polished by the descending grinding disc 103 of rotary motion, the outside both ends of motor 101 are fixedly connected with lifting cylinder 105, and the output end between two lifting cylinders 105 is fixedly connected with lifting support 106, and the middle part of lifting support 106 is rotatably connected with lifting drive shaft 102, lifting drive shaft 102 is adjusted by lifting cylinder 105 to drive lifting support 106, to realize the polishing contact and separation of grinding disc 103 and workpiece;

[0035] When polishing workpiece, the workpiece to be polished is placed on feeding track module 104 and is conveyed to the bottom of grinding disc 103, motor 101 drives lifting drive shaft 102 to rotate, so that grinding disc 103 rotates at high speed, then lifting cylinder 105 drives lifting support 106, so that lifting drive shaft 102 moves downward, grinding disc 103 contacts with workpiece, and workpiece is polished and polished, and subsequent grinding disc 103 rises, grinding disc 103 is separated from workpiece, and the polishing operation of workpiece is finished.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5The outer part of the lifting driving shaft 102 is fixedly connected with a cold fan wheel 2. The lifting driving shaft 102 drives the rotation of the grinding disc 103, and simultaneously drives the cold fan wheel 2. The cold fan wheel 2 drives airflow to realize the air cooling and heat dissipation of the grinding disc 103. The outer part of the cold fan wheel 2 is sleeved with a cold air cover 201. The cold air cover 201 is fixedly connected with the lifting support 106. The lower opening of the cold air cover 201 is coincided with the grinding disc 103. The cold air cover 201 protects the cold fan wheel 2 and guides the cold air to blow to the grinding disc 103, so as to realize the air cooling and heat dissipation of the grinding disc 103. The left and right ends of the cold air cover 201 are fixedly connected with air ducts 202. The air ducts 202 are provided with windows 203 at the ends facing the grinding disc 103. The cold air is guided to pass over the edge of the grinding disc 103 through the air ducts 202, and is blown to the bottom of the grinding disc 103 through the windows 203, so that the cold air directly acts on the grinding part of the grinding disc 103, effectively improving the air cooling and heat dissipation effect of the grinding disc 103. The left and right ends of the feeding track module 104 are provided with telescopic grooves 204. The telescopic grooves 204 are fixedly connected with fixed plugs 205. The air ducts 202 are inserted into the telescopic grooves 204. The fixed plugs 205 are inserted into the air ducts 202. The movable range of the fixed plugs 205 is between the top end of the air duct 202 and the bottom end of the window 203. When the cold air cover 201 moves up and down with the grinding disc 103, the fixed plugs 205 move up and down in the air ducts 202, so as to realize the opening and closing adjustment of the windows 203.

[0037] When the grinding disc 103 is in the rising state, the air duct 202 is pulled up and separated from the telescopic groove 204. The fixed plug 205 in the telescopic groove 204 is lowered to the bottom end of the window 203, so that the cold air is blown out from the window 203 and directly acts on the bottom of the grinding disc 103, so as to realize the air cooling and heat dissipation of the grinding part of the grinding disc 103. The grinding disc 103 fully utilizes the time of grinding stop switching, and effectively improves the cooling efficiency of the grinding disc 103.

[0038] When the grinding disc 103 is in the descending state, the descending grinding disc 103 grinds and polishes the workpiece. The air duct 202 is lowered and inserted into the telescopic groove 204. The fixed plug 205 in the telescopic groove 204 is raised to the top end of the window 203, so that the air duct 202 is closed. The cold air in the cold air cover 201 is concentrated on the back of the grinding disc 103, so as to realize the air cooling and heat dissipation of the grinding disc 103 in the grinding and polishing state.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7The top surface of the fixing plug 205 is sloped, and the lower end of the slope of the fixing plug 205 is close to the window 203. After the cold air descending along the air duct 202 comes into contact with the top slope of the fixing plug 205, the direction of the cold air is changed, making it easier for the cold air to blow towards the bottom of the grinding disc 103. The fixing plug 205 is made of wear-resistant rubber material, which has strong wear resistance. A guide plate 206 is hinged to the bottom of the window 203. The guide plate 206 is inclined towards the bottom of the grinding disc 103. The cold air blown out of the window 203 The air is then guided upwards by the air guide plate 206, which facilitates the cold air to blow towards the bottom of the grinding disc 103. The air guide plate 206 is made of plastic sheet, which is lightweight and easy to move by the cold air. An elastic piece 207 is fixedly connected between the hinge end of the air guide plate 206 and the surface of the air duct 202. The elastic piece 207 is made of elastic rubber material. When the cold air blows on the air guide plate 206, it causes the air guide plate 206 to flip, adjusting the direction of the cold air in real time, which facilitates uniform air cooling at the bottom of the grinding disc 103.

[0040] When the grinding disc 103 is in the rising state, cold air is blown out from the window 203, and the cold air is oriented by the air guide plate 206. The blown cold air directly acts on the bottom of the grinding disc 103. During this process, the grinding disc 103 is in a high position and repeatedly rises and falls. The fixing plug 205 repeatedly rises and falls in the air duct 202, changing the air outlet height of the window 203. The cold air at different outlet heights is then guided obliquely upward by the air guide plate 206, so that the cold air swings back and forth to cool the bottom of the grinding disc 103, effectively improving the uniformity of heat dissipation at the bottom of the grinding disc 103.

[0041] Second implementation method:

[0042] Compared to the first embodiment, the main addition is a covering film ring 3, the specific addition structure is as follows, and the rest of the structure is the same as the first embodiment.

[0043] Please see Figures 8 to 11A covering membrane ring 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower opening of the cold air cover 201. The inner edge of the covering membrane ring 3 overlaps with the top edge of the grinding disc 103. The covering membrane ring 3 blocks the gap between the grinding disc 103 and the cold air cover 201, effectively reducing the leakage of cold air from the gap, thereby allowing more cold air to enter the air duct 202, indirectly enhancing the cooling effect of the cold air on the bottom of the grinding disc 103. Support feet 301 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner ring of the lower opening of the cold air cover 201. The support feet 301 contact the bottom of the covering membrane ring 3, providing support for the covering membrane ring 3 and effectively improving the wind resistance of the covering membrane ring 3. The support feet 301 and the cold air cover 201 are connected to the top of the lower opening of the cold air cover 201. A recessed groove 302 is provided at the top of the connecting end of 1. An ejector ring 303 is placed inside the recessed groove 302. The ejector ring 303 contacts the bottom of the cover diaphragm ring 3. The cover diaphragm ring 3 is made of rubber material. Both ends of the bottom of the ejector ring 303 are fixedly connected to the landing gear 304. The bottom end of the landing gear 304 contacts the upper edge of the telescopic groove 204. When the ejector ring 303 rises, it lifts the cover diaphragm ring 3, increasing the gap between the grinding disc 103 and the cold air cover 201, so that cold air can blow out from the gap (at this time, the air duct 202 has been sealed by the fixed plug 205). By enhancing the cold air circulation efficiency, the air cooling effect of the top and edge of the grinding disc 103 is effectively improved.

[0044] Compared to the first embodiment, when the grinding disc 103 descends for grinding and polishing, the cold air cover 201 descends along with the grinding disc 103, and the landing gear 304 lands on the upper edge of the telescopic groove 204, causing the ejector ring 303 to push the cover film ring 3 upward, causing the inner ring of the cover film ring 3 to flip and rise, lifting the inner ring of the cover film ring 3 to expose the gap between the grinding disc 103 and the cold air cover 201, so that cold air can blow out from the gap, effectively improving the cold air circulation efficiency and effectively improving the air cooling effect of the cold air on the top and edge of the grinding disc 103.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; it encompasses all the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-power electric grinding device with rapid heat dissipation, comprising a device body (1), wherein an electric motor (101) is fixedly connected to the middle of the device body (1), a lifting drive shaft (102) is inserted into the output end of the electric motor (101), and a grinding disc (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting drive shaft (102), characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding track module (104), and both ends of the motor (101) are fixedly connected to lifting cylinders (105). A lifting bracket (106) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two lifting cylinders (105), and the middle part of the lifting bracket (106) is rotatably connected to the lifting drive shaft (102). A cooling fan wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting drive shaft (102). A cooling fan cover (201) is fitted on the outside of the cooling fan wheel (2). The cooling fan cover (201) is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (106), and the lower opening of the cooling fan cover (201) coincides with the grinding disc (103). Air ducts (202) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the cooling fan cover (201). A window (203) is opened at the end of the air duct (202) facing the grinding disc (103). The feeding track module (104) has telescopic grooves (204) at both ends. A fixing plug (205) is fixedly connected inside the telescopic groove (204). The air duct (202) is inserted into the telescopic groove (204), and the fixing plug (205) is inserted into the air duct (202). The range of motion of the fixing plug (205) is between the top of the air duct (202) and the bottom of the window (203). The top surface of the fixing plug (205) is inclined. 5) The lower end of the inclined surface is close to the window (203). The fixing plug (205) is made of wear-resistant rubber material. The bottom of the window (203) is hinged with a wind guide plate (206). The wind guide plate (206) is inclined towards the bottom of the grinding disc (103). The wind guide plate (206) is made of plastic plate. An elastic sheet (207) is fixedly connected between the hinge end of the wind guide plate (206) and the surface of the air duct (202). The elastic sheet (207) is made of elastic rubber material.

2. The high-power electric grinding device with rapid heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover film ring (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower opening of the cold air cover (201), and the inner edge of the cover film ring (3) overlaps the top edge of the grinding disc (103).

3. The high-power electric grinding device with rapid heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower inner ring of the cold air cover (201) is uniformly fixed with support feet (301), and the support feet (301) are in contact with the bottom of the cover film ring (3).

4. The high-power electric grinding device with rapid heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connection end between the support foot (301) and the cold air cover (201) is provided with a recessed groove (302), and an ejector ring (303) is placed inside the recessed groove (302). The ejector ring (303) contacts the bottom of the cover film ring (3), and the cover film ring (3) is made of rubber material.

5. The high-power electric grinding device with rapid heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the ejector ring (303) are fixedly connected to landing gear (304), and the bottom end of the landing gear (304) contacts the upper edge of the telescopic groove (204).

Images