Modularized assembly type high-voltage distribution box
By integrating components such as fire extinguishers, photoelectric smoke detectors, and push rod motors into the distribution box, automatic fire extinguishing and alarm functions are achieved, solving the problem of the distribution box's inability to automatically extinguish fires and improving safety and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511470271.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution box cannot automatically extinguish fires, posing a significant safety hazard.
A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box was designed, equipped with components such as fire extinguishers, photoelectric smoke detectors, central control modules, and push rod motors to achieve automatic fire extinguishing and alarm functions.
It can automatically extinguish fires, reduce oxygen concentration, and provide timely alarms when a fire occurs, thereby reducing economic losses and safety hazards. It is also easy to replace and maintain fire extinguishers.
Smart Images

Figure CN121307653A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, specifically to a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes contain a vast amount of data parameters. They are generally low-voltage circuits constructed according to electrical wiring requirements. They require the assembly of switching equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary equipment in enclosed or semi-enclosed metal cabinets or panels to form a low-voltage distribution box. During normal operation, circuits can be connected or disconnected by manual or automatic switches. Distribution boxes are characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits. The power distribution box is the control center that directs the rational allocation of electrical energy among various components in the power supply line. It is the control link that reliably receives the upstream power supply and correctly feeds back the load electrical energy. It is also the key to obtaining user satisfaction with the power supply quality. Improving the operational reliability of the power distribution box is the goal of creating a high-quality project. Since most of the internal components of traditional distribution boxes are fixed, modular installation cannot be achieved, and different modules cannot be combined, moved, or classified. Therefore, publication number CN112260067A proposes "a modular distribution box". Through the combined use of T-shaped plates, springs, clips, and cardboard, the position of the support plate can be adjusted, which facilitates the combination, movement, and classification of different modules. At the same time, it is convenient for subsequent disassembly and maintenance of different modules.
[0003] However, this solution does not have an automatic fire extinguishing function. If the relevant personnel do not extinguish the fire in time when the equipment catches fire, it will cause a major safety hazard and increase economic losses. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box, which solves the problem that the distribution box cannot automatically extinguish fires, posing a significant safety hazard in the event of a fire.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box, including an outer shell, a door movably provided on the front of the outer shell, a protective block fixedly provided on the back of the door, two T-shaped plates provided on both inner walls of the outer shell, two support plates provided between multiple T-shaped plates, and fire extinguishing structures provided on both sides of the outer shell. The fire extinguishing structure includes an installation box for installation and a ventilation box for air intake. The installation box contains a fire extinguisher for fire extinguishing. A first push rod motor is fixed on the top inner wall of the installation box. The ventilation box contains a baffle plate one and a baffle plate two for controlling the flow rate. The baffle plate one and the baffle plate two are in contact with each other.
[0006] Preferably, ventilation slots are provided on both inner walls of the outer casing, and photoelectric smoke detectors and a central control module are respectively provided on both inner walls of the outer casing. Multiple support components are fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer casing, and an alarm structure is fixedly provided at the top of the outer casing. The photoelectric smoke detectors can monitor the distribution box in real time, detect fires immediately, and control other mechanisms to perform fire extinguishing actions through the central control module.
[0007] Preferably, both the mounting box and the ventilation box are fixedly connected to the outer shell. The spray pipe of the fire extinguisher penetrates one side of the inner wall of the outer shell and is connected to a connecting pipe by a clamp. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a vertical pipe. Two rectangular plates are fixedly provided on the vertical pipe. Both rectangular plates are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer shell. The outside of the vertical pipe is provided with multiple through holes. The vertical pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer shell. One side of the inner wall of the ventilation box is provided with a second ventilation groove. One baffle is fixedly connected to the ventilation box. The second baffle is movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the ventilation box. The output end of the first push rod motor is fixedly provided with a pressure plate. One side of the mounting box is provided with an inspection door. The bottom inner wall of the mounting box is provided with two clamping structures. When a fire occurs, the fire extinguisher is squeezed by the pressure plate to extinguish the fire.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the mounting box, and the pressure plate and the plurality of limiting rods are movably connected. Two connecting rods are fixedly provided on the top of the pressure plate. Both connecting rods pass through the top inner wall of the mounting box and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second baffle. The connecting rods can drive the second baffle to move in the event of a fire, so that the multiple ventilation holes are staggered and prevent air from entering.
[0009] Preferably, the first baffle has three rows of ventilation holes, and the second baffle has two rows of ventilation holes. The inner diameter of all the ventilation holes is the same, and the arrangement of the first baffle and the second baffle can achieve the purpose of interception.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box. A pull rod is movably mounted on the vertical plate. A clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod. An anti-slip pad made of rubber is provided on the side of the clamping plate away from the vertical plate. The anti-slip pad has a thickness of two centimeters. A spring is movably mounted on the pull rod. One end of the spring is in contact with the clamping plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the vertical plate. A trapezoidal block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the pull rod. A horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate. The device includes a second pull rod, one end of which is fixedly fitted with a locking block. The locking block and the trapezoidal block both have parallel inclined surfaces on their adjacent sides. Two sliding rods are fixedly fitted to one side of the locking block, and these sliding rods are movably connected to a horizontal plate. A second spring is fitted onto the second pull rod, with one end of the second spring fitting against one side of the locking block and the other end fitting against one side of the horizontal plate. This clamping structure not only positions the fire extinguisher, improving its stability during use, but also allows for quick replacement of the fire extinguisher, facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a threaded rod movably disposed inside the sleeve, and threads provided on the inner wall of the sleeve. The threaded rod and the threads on the inner wall of the sleeve are adapted to each other. A support block is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the threaded rod. Rotating the threaded rod can adjust the extension length of the support block, thus achieving the function of leveling, allowing the distribution box to adapt to uneven placement surfaces and improving its adaptability to the environment.
[0012] Preferably, the alarm structure includes a fixed box fixed to the top of the outer casing, a battery mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, a rotating shaft movably mounted inside the fixed box, a gear fixed on the rotating shaft, a second push rod motor fixed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, a gear plate fixed to the output end of the second push rod motor, the gear plate and the gear meshing and driving each other, an alarm fixed to the top of the fixed box, a first mounting plate fixed to one inner wall of the fixed box, a second mounting plate fixed to the rotating shaft, conductive blocks fixed to the adjacent sides of the first and second mounting plates, a conductive block at the bottom of the second mounting plate connected to the positive terminal of the battery via a wire, a conductive block at the top of the first mounting plate connected to the positive terminal of the alarm via a wire, and a negative terminal of the alarm connected to the negative terminal of the battery via a wire. The alarm structure can emit an alarm sound in the event of a fire, notifying relevant personnel that a fire has occurred in the distribution box, allowing them to take appropriate measures immediately, reduce economic losses, control the scene, and prevent major safety hazards.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the back side of the fixing box are provided with round holes, and bearings are fixedly installed in both round holes, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box. It has the following advantages: 1. By setting up a fire extinguisher, a first push rod motor, a pressure plate, and a vertical pipe, when a fire occurs, the photoelectric smoke detector sends a signal to the central control module. The central control module then simultaneously activates the first push rod motor. The output end of the first push rod motor drives the pressure plate to move down. When the pressure plate moves down, it squeezes the handle on top of the fire extinguisher and drives the two connecting rods on top. When the handle of the fire extinguisher is squeezed, dry powder is sprayed out. The dry powder enters the vertical pipe through the connecting pipe and is finally sprayed out through the through hole on the outside of the vertical pipe, acting on the fire source to achieve the purpose of automatic fire extinguishing.
[0015] 2. By setting up a ventilation box, connecting rods, baffle one, and baffle two, the pressure plate will drive the two connecting rods when it moves down. The connecting rods will drive baffle two, and baffle two will then drive the ventilation hole to move, so that it is offset from the ventilation hole on baffle one. This can prevent outside air from entering the shell, reduce the oxygen content inside the shell, play an auxiliary role in fire extinguishing, and optimize the fire extinguishing effect.
[0016] 3. By setting up a fixed box, a second push rod motor, gears, a gear plate, and an alarm, when a fire is detected, the central control module starts the second push rod motor. The second push rod motor drives the gear plate to move upward, the gear plate then drives the gear, the gear then drives the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft then drives the second mounting plate. When the conductive block at the bottom of the second mounting plate is in contact with the conductive block at the top of the first mounting plate, the alarm is powered on and sounds an alarm. This allows relevant personnel to be informed of a fire in the distribution box immediately, enabling them to take appropriate measures in a timely manner, reduce economic losses, control the scene, and prevent major safety hazards.
[0017] 4. By setting up pull rod one, clamping plate, spring one, trapezoidal block, horizontal plate, pull rod two, locking block, and spring two, when the fire extinguisher needs to be replaced, first pull rod two is pulled. Pull rod two causes the locking block to separate from the trapezoidal block. Then pull rod one is pulled outward. Pull rod one causes the clamping plate to move. When the clamping plate separates from the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher can be taken out. During installation, place the fire extinguisher between the two clamping plates. Then push the two pull rods one towards each other. The two pull rods one then move the two clamping plates and the trapezoidal block. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block presses against the inclined surface of the locking block. When the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block and the inclined surface of the locking block separate, the locking block is pushed back by spring two and locks onto the trapezoidal block, thus positioning pull rod one. At this time, the inner walls of the two clamping plates are in contact with the fire extinguisher, completing the installation of the fire extinguisher. This not only completes the positioning of the fire extinguisher and ensures the stability of the fire extinguisher during use, but also enables quick replacement and facilitates subsequent maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the outer shell in this invention; Figure 4 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing structure in this invention; Figure 5 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing structure in this invention; Figure 6 This is a top-sectional view of the fire extinguishing structure in this invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle one and baffle two after separation in this invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping structure in this invention; Figure 9 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the alarm structure in this invention; Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the support components in this invention.
[0019] The components include: 1. Outer shell; 2. Box door; 3. Protective block; 4. Ventilation slot one; 5. T-shaped plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Photoelectric smoke detector; 8. Central control module; 9. Fire extinguishing structure; 901. Mounting box; 902. Ventilation box; 903. Fire extinguisher; 904. Connecting pipe; 905. Vertical pipe; 906. Baffle one; 907. Baffle two; 908. Ventilation slot two; 909. First push rod motor; 910. Pressure plate; 911. Limiting rod; 912. Connecting rod; 913. Inspection door; 10. Support assembly; 101. Sleeve. 102. Threaded rod; 103. Support block; 11. Alarm structure; 111. Fixing box; 112. Battery; 113. Rotating shaft; 114. Gear; 115. Second push rod motor; 116. Tooth plate; 117. Alarm; 118. First mounting plate; 119. Second mounting plate; 12. Clamping structure; 121. Vertical plate; 122. Pull rod one; 123. Clamping plate; 124. Spring one; 125. Trapezoidal block; 126. Horizontal plate; 127. Pull rod two; 128. Locking block; 129. Slide rod; 1210. Spring two. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0021] like Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a modular assembled high-voltage distribution box, including an outer shell 1. The front of the outer shell 1 is provided with a door 2, and the back of the door 2 is fixedly provided with a protective block 3. Two T-shaped plates 5 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and two support plates 6 are provided between multiple T-shaped plates 5. Ventilation slots 4 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Photoelectric smoke detectors 7 and central control modules 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The photoelectric smoke detectors 7 can realize real-time monitoring of the distribution box, can detect fire at the first time, and control other mechanisms to perform fire extinguishing actions through the central control module 8. An alarm structure 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the outer shell 1. To achieve fire extinguishing, fire extinguishing structures 9 are provided on both sides of the outer casing 1. Each fire extinguishing structure 9 includes a mounting box 901 for installation and a ventilation box 902 for air intake. Both the mounting box 901 and the ventilation box 902 are fixedly connected to the outer casing 1. A fire extinguisher 903 is installed inside the mounting box 901. The spray pipe of the fire extinguisher 903 penetrates one inner wall of the outer casing 1 and is connected to a connecting pipe 904 via a clamp. A vertical pipe 905 is fixedly attached to one end of the connecting pipe 904. Two rectangular plates are fixedly attached to the vertical pipe 905, and both rectangular plates are fixedly connected to one inner wall of the outer casing 1. Multiple through holes are provided on the outside of the vertical pipe 905. 05 is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the outer casing 1. Ventilation slot 2 908 is provided on one side inner wall of the ventilation box 902. Baffle 1 906 is fixedly connected to the ventilation box 902. Baffle 2 907 is movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the ventilation box 902. A first push rod motor 909 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting box 901. Baffle 1 906 and Baffle 2 907 for controlling flow are provided inside the ventilation box 902. Baffle 1 906 and Baffle 2 907 are in contact. Baffle 1 906 has three rows of ventilation holes, and Baffle 2 907 has two rows of ventilation holes. The inner diameter of all ventilation holes is the same. The arrangement of Baffle 1 906 and Baffle 2 907... To achieve the purpose of flow interception, a pressure plate 910 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first push rod motor 909. Multiple limiting rods 911 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting box 901. The pressure plate 910 and the multiple limiting rods 911 are movably connected. Two connecting rods 912 are fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate 910. In the event of a fire, the connecting rods 912 can move the second baffle 907, causing the multiple ventilation holes to be staggered and preventing air from entering. Both connecting rods 912 penetrate the top inner wall of the mounting box 901 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second baffle 907. In the event of a fire, the connecting rods 912 can move the second baffle 907, causing the multiple ventilation holes to be staggered and preventing air from entering. The holes are staggered to prevent air from entering. An inspection door 913 is provided on one side of the mounting box 901. When a fire is detected, the first push rod motor 909 drives the pressure plate 910. The pressure plate 910 squeezes the handle of the fire extinguisher 903 and drives the two connecting rods 912. The dry powder in the fire extinguisher 903 is sprayed out through the through hole on one side of the vertical pipe 905 to achieve the purpose of automatic fire extinguishing. The connecting rod 912 drives the second baffle 907. The second baffle 907 then drives the ventilation hole to move, so that it is staggered from the ventilation hole on the first baffle 906. This can prevent outside air from entering the outer shell 1, reduce the oxygen content inside the outer shell 1, and play an auxiliary role in fire extinguishing. To achieve the purpose of leveling, a plurality of support components 10 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer casing 1. The support component 10 includes a sleeve 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 1. A threaded rod 102 is movably provided inside the sleeve 101. The inner wall of the sleeve 101 is provided with threads. The threaded rod 102 and the threads on the inner wall of the sleeve 101 are adapted to each other. A support block 103 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded rod 102. Rotating the threaded rod 102 can adjust the extension length of the support block 103. Therefore, the leveling function can be achieved, allowing the distribution box to adapt to uneven placement surfaces and improving its adaptability to the environment. To ensure that relevant personnel are notified of a fire immediately, the alarm structure 11 includes a fixed box 111 fixed to the top of the outer casing 1. A battery 112 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 111. A rotating shaft 113 is movably installed inside the fixed box 111. Circular holes are provided on both the front and back inner walls of the fixed box 111, and bearings are fixedly installed in both holes. The inner rings of both bearings are fixedly fitted onto the rotating shaft 113. A gear 114 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 113. A second push rod motor 115 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 111. A gear plate 116 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second push rod motor 115, and the gear plate 116 and the gear 114 mesh and drive each other. An alarm 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 111. 7. A first mounting plate 118 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the fixed box 111, and a second mounting plate 119 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 113. Conductive blocks are fixedly installed on the sides of the first mounting plate 118 and the second mounting plate 119 that are close to each other. The conductive block at the bottom of the second mounting plate 119 is connected to the positive terminal of the battery 112 through a wire. The conductive block at the top of the first mounting plate 118 is connected to the positive terminal of the alarm 117 through a wire. The negative terminal of the alarm 117 is connected to the negative terminal of the battery 112 through a wire. The alarm structure 11 can emit an alarm sound when a fire occurs, notifying relevant personnel that a fire has occurred in the distribution box, allowing relevant personnel to take appropriate measures as soon as possible, reduce economic losses, control the scene, and prevent major safety hazards. To facilitate subsequent maintenance, two clamping structures 12 are provided on the bottom inner wall of the mounting box 901. Each clamping structure 12 includes a vertical plate 121 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting box 901. A pull rod 122 is movably mounted on the vertical plate 121. A clamping plate 123 is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod 122. An anti-slip pad, made of rubber and two centimeters thick, is provided on the side of the clamping plate 123 away from the vertical plate 121. A spring 124 is movably mounted on the pull rod 122. One end of the spring 124 is in contact with the clamping plate 123, and the other end is in contact with the vertical plate 121. A trapezoidal block 125 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the pull rod 122. A horizontal... A second pull rod 127 is movably mounted on the plate 126. A locking block 128 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second pull rod 127. The locking block 128 and the trapezoidal block 125 are both provided with parallel inclined surfaces on their adjacent sides. Two sliding rods 129 are fixedly mounted on one side of the locking block 128. The sliding rods 129 are movably connected to the plate 126. A second spring 1210 is sleeved on the second pull rod 127. One end of the second spring 1210 is attached to one side of the locking block 128, and the other end of the second spring 1210 is attached to one side of the plate 126. The clamping structure 12 not only positions the fire extinguisher 903 and improves the stability of the fire extinguisher 903 during use, but also enables the quick replacement of the fire extinguisher 903, facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0022] Working principle: The photoelectric smoke detector 7, the central control module 8, the first push rod motor 909, and the second push rod motor 115 are electrically connected. The photoelectric smoke detector 7 is used to monitor whether there is a fire inside the outer casing 1. The central control module 8 can analyze the signal sent by the photoelectric smoke detector 7 and control the first push rod motor 909 and the second push rod motor 115. When the photoelectric smoke detector 7 detects excessive smoke and a fire inside the outer casing 1, it will send a signal to the central control module 8. The central control module 8 will then simultaneously activate the first push rod motor 909 and the second push rod motor 115. The output end of the first push rod motor 909 drives the pressure plate 910 to move down. When the pressure plate 910 moves down, it will squeeze the handle on the top of the fire extinguisher 903 and drive the two connecting rods on the top. 912. When the handle of fire extinguisher 903 is squeezed, dry powder is sprayed out. The dry powder enters the vertical pipe 905 through the connecting pipe 904 and is finally sprayed out through the through hole on the outside of the vertical pipe 905, acting on the fire source to extinguish the fire. The connecting rod 912 drives the second baffle 907, which in turn drives the ventilation hole to move, making it offset from the ventilation hole on the first baffle 906, thereby preventing outside air from entering the outer shell 1, reducing the oxygen content inside the outer shell 1, and playing an auxiliary role in extinguishing the fire. After the second push rod motor 115 is started, it drives the toothed plate 116 to move upward. The toothed plate 116 then drives the gear 114, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 113. The rotating shaft 113 then drives the second mounting plate 119. When the conductive block at the bottom of the second mounting plate 119 is in contact with the... When the conductive block on the top of the first mounting plate 118 is in contact with the electrical box, the alarm 117 is energized and sounds an alarm, enabling relevant personnel to be notified of a fire in the distribution box immediately. This allows them to take appropriate measures to reduce economic losses, control the scene, and prevent major safety hazards. When the dry powder in the fire extinguisher 903 is exhausted and needs to be replaced, first remove the clamp, then separate the connecting pipe 904 from the spray pipe of the fire extinguisher 903. Then pull the two pull rods 127 in opposite directions. The two pull rods 127 then drive the two locking blocks 128, which in turn compress the spring 1210 and drive the sliding rod 129. When the locking block 128 separates from the trapezoidal block 125, pull rod 122 is then pulled outward. 122 drives the clamping plate 123. After the clamping plate 123 separates from the fire extinguisher 903, the fire extinguisher 903 can be removed. During installation, first pull the two levers 122 in a direction away from each other. Lever 122 drives the clamping plate 123. When the space between the two clamping plates 123 is larger than the outer diameter of the fire extinguisher 903, place the fire extinguisher 903 between the two clamping plates 123. Then push the two levers 122 in a direction closer to each other. The two levers 122 then drive the two clamping plates 123 and the trapezoidal block 125. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 125 presses against the inclined surface of the locking block 128. When the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 125 and the inclined surface of the locking block 128 separate, the locking block 128 is pushed back by the second spring 1210 and locks onto the trapezoidal block 125.The pull rod 122 is positioned, at which point the inner walls of the two clamping plates 123 are in contact with the fire extinguisher 903, thus enabling the installation of the fire extinguisher 903.
[0023] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The front of the outer shell (1) is provided with a door (2), the back of the door (2) is fixedly provided with a protective block (3), two T-shaped plates (5) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), two support plates (6) are provided between the multiple T-shaped plates (5), and fire extinguishing structures (9) are provided on both sides of the outer shell (1). The fire extinguishing structure (9) includes an installation box (901) for installation and a ventilation box (902) for air intake. The installation box (901) is equipped with a fire extinguisher (903) for fire extinguishing. A first push rod motor (909) is fixed on the top inner wall of the installation box (901). The ventilation box (902) is equipped with a baffle one (906) and a baffle two (907) for controlling the flow rate. The baffle one (906) and the baffle two (907) are in contact.
2. The modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation slots (4) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). Photoelectric smoke detectors (7) and central control modules (8) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). Multiple support components (10) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer shell (1). An alarm structure (11) is fixedly provided at the top of the outer shell (1).
3. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting box (901) and ventilation box (902) are both fixedly connected to the outer shell (1). The spray pipe of the fire extinguisher (903) penetrates one side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1) and is connected to a connecting pipe (904) by a clamp. One end of the connecting pipe (904) is fixedly provided with a vertical pipe (905). Two rectangular plates are fixedly provided on the vertical pipe (905). Both rectangular plates are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The outside of the vertical pipe (905) is provided with multiple through holes. The vertical pipe (905) and the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall. The ventilation box (902) is provided with a second ventilation groove (908) on one side of the inner wall. The first baffle (906) is fixedly connected to the ventilation box (902). The second baffle (907) is movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the ventilation box (902). The output end of the first push rod motor (909) is fixedly provided with a pressure plate (910). The installation box (901) is provided with an inspection door (913) on one side. The bottom inner wall of the installation box (901) is provided with two clamping structures (12).
4. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple limiting rods (911) are fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the mounting box (901). The pressure plate (910) and the multiple limiting rods (911) are movably connected. Two connecting rods (912) are fixedly provided on the top of the pressure plate (910). Both connecting rods (912) penetrate the top inner wall of the mounting box (901) and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (907).
5. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first baffle (906) has three rows of ventilation holes, and the second baffle (907) has two rows of ventilation holes. The inner diameter of all the ventilation holes is the same.
6. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping structure (12) includes a vertical plate (121) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box (901). A pull rod (122) is movably mounted on the vertical plate (121). A clamping plate (123) is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod (122). An anti-slip pad is provided on the side of the clamping plate (123) away from the vertical plate (121). The anti-slip pad is made of rubber and has a thickness of two centimeters. A spring (124) is movably mounted on the pull rod (122). One end of the spring (124) is in contact with the clamping plate (123), and the other end of the spring (124) is in contact with the vertical plate (121). A trapezoidal block (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the pull rod (122). 5) A horizontal plate (126) is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical plate (121). A second pull rod (127) is movably provided on the horizontal plate (126). A locking block (128) is fixedly provided at one end of the second pull rod (127). The locking block (128) and the trapezoidal block (125) are both provided with parallel inclined surfaces on the side that are close to each other. Two sliding rods (129) are fixedly provided on one side of the locking block (128). The sliding rods (129) and the horizontal plate (126) are movably connected. A second spring (1210) is sleeved on the second pull rod (127). One end of the second spring (1210) is attached to one side of the locking block (128), and the other end of the second spring (1210) is attached to one side of the horizontal plate (126).
7. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (10) includes a sleeve (101) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1). A threaded rod (102) is movably provided inside the sleeve (101). The inner wall of the sleeve (101) is provided with threads. The threaded rod (102) and the threads of the inner wall of the sleeve (101) are adapted to each other. A support block (103) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded rod (102).
8. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alarm structure (11) includes a fixed box (111) fixed to the top of the outer casing (1), a battery (112) on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (111), a rotating shaft (113) movably disposed inside the fixed box (111), a gear (114) fixed on the rotating shaft (113), a second push rod motor (115) fixed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (111), a gear plate (116) fixed at the output end of the second push rod motor (115), the gear plate (116) and the gear (114) meshing and driving each other, and an alarm device fixed to the top of the fixed box (111). 117), a first mounting plate (118) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the fixed box (111), and a second mounting plate (119) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (113). A conductive block is fixedly provided on the side of the first mounting plate (118) and the second mounting plate (119) that are close to each other. The conductive block at the bottom of the second mounting plate (119) is connected to the positive terminal of the storage battery (112) by a wire. The conductive block at the top of the first mounting plate (118) is connected to the positive terminal of the alarm (117) by a wire. The negative terminal of the alarm (117) is connected to the negative terminal of the storage battery (112) by a wire.
9. A modular assembled high-voltage distribution box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed box (111) has round holes on both the front inner wall and the back inner wall. Bearings are fixedly installed in both round holes, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (113).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modularized distribution box
CN112260067A