Animal waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By introducing a turning, drying, and grinding mechanism into the animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, the problems of high moisture content and uneven processing have been solved, achieving efficient and fine manure particles, improving fertilizer quality and processing efficiency, and promoting the development of circular agriculture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511326181.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing animal manure treatment devices for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine have high moisture content, which affects treatment efficiency and fertilizer quality. Traditional treatment methods are difficult to break down manure evenly, resulting in differences in fertilizer quality and limiting their applicability.
A livestock and veterinary animal manure treatment device was designed, which includes a turning and drying mechanism and a crushing and grinding mechanism. The turning and drying mechanism automatically dries the manure during the feeding process, and the crushing and grinding mechanism efficiently refines the manure particles, ensuring uniformity and efficient treatment.
It improves the efficiency and quality of manure treatment, avoids fertilizer quality differences, expands the applicability of the equipment, and promotes the development of circular agriculture and ecological agriculture.
Smart Images

Figure CN121314769A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of animal manure crushing treatment, in particular to an animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Animal manure, especially cow and sheep manure, has multiple uses after being crushed and properly treated. As a natural fertilizer: rich in nutrients: treated cow and sheep manure is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients essential for plant growth; improve soil structure: these manures can be applied to farmland, orchards, vegetable greenhouses and other agricultural production, providing rich nutrients for the soil, improving soil structure and increasing soil fertility; improve crop yield and quality: using cow and sheep manure as fertilizer can make crops grow vigorously, fruits sweet and juicy, and vegetables green and tender, thereby improving crop yield and quality; reduce the use of chemical fertilizers: cow and sheep manure as organic fertilizer can replace part of the chemical fertilizer, reducing the amount of chemical fertilizer and environmental pollution. As a raw material for biogas: produce biogas: cow and sheep manure can be fed into a biogas tank for anaerobic fermentation to produce clean biogas energy; biogas has a wide range of uses: biogas can be used for lighting, cooking, heating and other daily life purposes, and can also be used as a power source for agricultural production, such as driving agricultural machinery and irrigation equipment; form a recycling ecological chain: the fermented sludge and slurry are also high-quality fertilizers that can be further used in agricultural production, forming a recycling ecological chain. As breeding litter: special breeding litter: dried and treated cow and sheep manure can be used as litter for some special breeding, such as earthworms and mushrooms; promote ecological recycling: earthworms move in the manure, which can decompose the manure and produce earthworm manure, a kind of high-grade fertilizer. Mushrooms grow in such a "nursery" and have a more fleshy texture and better taste. Make feed additives: extract beneficial ingredients: through special processing, beneficial ingredients in cow and sheep manure can be extracted to make feed additives; enhance animal immunity: adding these additives to other animal feed can promote animal digestion and absorption, enhance immunity and reduce disease incidence. Other uses: ecological restoration materials: cow and sheep manure can also be used as ecological restoration materials for wetland restoration and soil improvement; promote the development of circular agriculture: in the circular agriculture model, cow and sheep manure can be used as organic fertilizer to return to farmland to provide nutrients for crops; at the same time, crop straw and other waste can be used as feed for cows and sheep, realizing the recycling of resources.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN118437473B, which discloses an animal manure treatment device for livestock and veterinary use. The device includes a hopper, a motor mounted at the bottom of the hopper via an mounting assembly, a rotating column fixedly connected to the motor's output end, a first crushing block fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating column, a second crushing block disposed inside the first crushing block, and a third crushing block disposed inside the second crushing block. A monitoring assembly is mounted on the side wall of the rotating column to monitor its torque. This animal manure treatment device in the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: the high moisture content of the animal manure affects subsequent processing efficiency and fertilizer quality; traditional manual or simple mechanical processing methods struggle to uniformly crush the manure, potentially leading to uneven processing and variations in fertilizer quality; and the device's applicability is relatively limited. Therefore, a corresponding technical solution needs to be designed to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, which solves the technical problems.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: an animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an animal manure treatment chamber, an animal manure feeding chamber, a cover, a discharge chamber and a base, wherein the animal manure feeding chamber is fixedly disposed above the cover in an inclined structure, and a turning and drying mechanism is provided inside and above the animal manure feeding chamber.
[0008] The cover is installed above the animal manure treatment chamber, and a crushing and grinding mechanism is movably connected inside the animal manure treatment chamber;
[0009] The bottom of the animal manure treatment chamber is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port in a slanted, constricted shape.
[0010] The animal manure treatment chamber is fixedly equipped with an outwardly inclined support leg at the bottom corner, and the base is fixedly installed at the bottom corner of the support leg. The base is equipped with casters at the bottom corner of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the top front and rear ends of the animal manure treatment chamber are fixedly provided with end plates, and the bottom front and rear ends of the cover are fixedly provided with buckle plates, with positioning bolts distributed through the end plates and buckle plates.
[0012] Preferably, the animal manure treatment chamber has an arc-shaped grinding plate inside, with through holes distributed inside the grinding plate. Extension plates are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the grinding plate. The extension plates are embedded between the end plate and the buckle plate. Corner blocks are fixedly provided around the lower inner side of the animal manure treatment chamber.
[0013] Preferably, a push rod frame is welded to the top rear end of the base, and a reinforcing plate is fixed between the front end of the push rod frame and the top of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the crushing and grinding mechanism includes a rotating rod, a driven shaft disc, a horizontal plate, a first shaft seat, and a second shaft seat. The horizontal plates are fixedly disposed on both sides of the animal feces treatment chamber. A reinforcing plate is fixedly distributed at the bottom of the horizontal plate. The first shaft seat and the second shaft seat are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected between the first shaft seat and the second shaft seat. The driven shaft disc is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating rod.
[0015] Preferably, a drive disc is connected to the lower part of the driven shaft disc via a transmission belt, a drive shaft is fixedly provided in the middle of the drive disc, a drive motor is connected to the side of the drive shaft, a support is installed at the bottom of the drive motor, and the support is installed on the upper end of the base.
[0016] Preferably, the crushing and grinding mechanism further includes a fixed cylinder, a first branch rod, a first crushing tooth, a second branch rod, a crushing blade, a second crushing tooth, and a grinding roller. The fixed cylinder is fixedly disposed at the outer middle of the rotating rod. The first branch rod and the second branch rod are fixedly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder, and the second branch rod is located on both sides of the first branch rod. The first crushing tooth is fixedly disposed in a ring on the outer side wall of the first branch rod. The crushing blade and the second crushing tooth are fixedly disposed in a ring and spaced apart on the outer side wall of the second branch rod. The grinding roller is fixedly disposed at the outer ends of the first branch rod and the second branch rod, and the outer side wall of the grinding roller is fixedly distributed with protruding structures.
[0017] Preferably, the animal manure feeding hopper has an opening at the top inside. The turning and drying mechanism includes a fan, a connecting pipe, an air inlet seat, an air inlet hood, and heating pipes. The fan is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover. The connecting pipe is connected to the side end of the fan. The air inlet seat is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting pipe and is fixedly installed at the upper end of the opening. The air inlet hood is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opening. The heating pipes are installed and distributed inside the air inlet hood. A protective net is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air inlet hood.
[0018] Preferably, the turning and drying mechanism further includes a movable rod, a motor, and a rubber flap. The movable rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the animal manure feeding hopper. The rubber flap is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of the movable rod and is located at the inner inlet end of the animal manure feeding hopper. The motor is connected to one end of the movable rod, and a positioning seat is fixedly provided between the outer wall of the motor and the side end of the animal manure feeding hopper.
[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by rotating and connecting the crushing and grinding mechanism inside the animal manure processing chamber, the animal manure is efficiently crushed and ground, which can refine the manure into tiny particles, greatly improving the efficiency and effect of subsequent processing. Compared with traditional manual or simple mechanical processing methods, the manure can be crushed more evenly, avoiding the difference in fertilizer quality caused by uneven processing, and providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent fertilizer production or biogas production.
[0021] By setting up a turning and drying mechanism inside and above the animal manure feeding hopper, the manure is automatically turned and dried during the feeding process, which accelerates the evaporation of moisture in the manure and improves the drying efficiency. The turning ensures that all parts of the manure are heated evenly, avoiding the problem of local overheating or insufficient drying, and providing conditions for subsequent crushing and grinding.
[0022] The device has a compact overall design and good mobility and flexibility, making it easy to move between different breeding sites and adjust its position during daily maintenance or cleaning. After being crushed and ground, animal manure can not only be used as natural fertilizer and biogas raw material, but also as breeding bedding and feed additive, solving the problem of manure pollution, promoting the development of circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, and achieving a win-win situation for economic, social and environmental benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front upper left view structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear upper left view structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure above one side of the internal cavity of the animal feces treatment chamber of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure above the other side of the internal cavity of the animal feces treatment chamber of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the cavity inside the animal feces treatment chamber of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the animal feces treatment chamber from below, according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal crushing and grinding mechanism of the animal feces treatment chamber of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the branch structure of the crushing and grinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal upper structure of the animal manure feeding hopper and cover of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the animal manure feeding hopper of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the animal manure feeding hopper of the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram, 1. Animal manure processing chamber; 10. Crushing and grinding mechanism; 101. Rotating rod; 102. Driven shaft plate; 103. Horizontal plate; 1031. Reinforcing plate one; 104. Shaft seat one; 105. Shaft seat two; 106. Fixed cylinder; 107. Branch rod one; 1071. Crushing tooth one; 108. Branch rod two; 1081. Crushing blade; 1082. Crushing tooth two; 109. Grinding roller; 1091. Protruding structure; 11. Support leg; 12. Grinding plate; 121. Through hole; 122. Extension plate; 13. Corner block; 14. End plate; 15. Fixed... 1. Positioning bolt; 2. Animal manure feed hopper; 201. Through port; 21. Turning and drying mechanism; 211. Movable rod; 212. Motor; 213. Positioning seat; 214. Rubber flap; 215. Fan; 216. Connecting pipe; 217. Air inlet seat; 218. Air inlet cover; 2181. Protective net; 219. Heating tube; 3. Cover; 31. Buckle plate; 4. Discharge hopper; 41. Discharge port; 5. Base; 51. Moving wheel; 52. Push rod frame; 521. Reinforcing plate II; 6. Drive motor; 61. Support; 62. Drive shaft; 621. Drive disc. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-11The present invention provides a technical solution: an animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, including an animal manure treatment chamber 1, an animal manure feeding chamber 2, a cover 3, a discharge chamber 4 and a base 5. The animal manure feeding chamber 2 is fixedly installed above the cover 3 in an inclined structure. The animal manure feeding chamber 2 is provided with a turning and drying mechanism 21 inside and above. The inclined structure of the animal manure feeding chamber 2 facilitates the direct feeding of animal manure into it.
[0037] The cover 3 is installed above the animal manure treatment chamber 1, and the animal manure treatment chamber 1 is movably connected to the crushing and grinding mechanism 10;
[0038] The bottom of the animal manure treatment chamber 1 is provided with a discharge port 41. The discharge chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port 41 in a slanted, constricted shape, so as to facilitate the stable downward discharge of the treated material.
[0039] The bottom corner of the animal manure treatment chamber 1 is fixedly provided with a support leg 11 that is inclined outwards. The base 5 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support leg 11, and the bottom corner of the base 5 is equipped with a caster wheel 51.
[0040] Further improvements include the fixed end plates 14 at the front and rear ends of the top of the animal manure treatment chamber 1, and the fixed buckle plates 31 at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the cover 3, with positioning bolts 15 distributed through the connection between the end plates 14 and the buckle plates 31.
[0041] The positioning bolts 15 are used for quick assembly and disassembly of the end plate 14 and the buckle plate 31, so as to quickly assemble the animal manure treatment chamber 1 and the cover 3, making inspection and maintenance more convenient, ensuring the stability of the structure, facilitating disassembly and cleaning, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0042] Further improvements include an arc-shaped grinding plate 12 inside the animal manure treatment chamber 1, through holes 121 distributed inside the grinding plate 12, extension plates 122 fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the grinding plate 12, the extension plates 122 being installed between the end plate 14 and the buckle plate 31, and corner blocks 13 fixedly installed around the lower inner side of the animal manure treatment chamber 1.
[0043] The arc-shaped grinding plate 12 is used to contact the crushing and grinding mechanism 10 for grinding. The through hole 121 is used to discharge the ground material. The extension plate 122 is used to house the grinding plate 12 for easy installation and disassembly. The corner block 13 is used to quickly discharge the material and avoid blockage.
[0044] Further improvements include a push rod bracket 52 welded to the top rear end of the base 5, and a reinforcing plate 521 fixed between the front end of the push rod bracket 52 and the top of the base 5.
[0045] The push rod frame 52 is used for the entire handheld pushing device. The reinforcing plate 521 enhances the stability and durability of the push rod frame 52, ensuring reliability for long-term use.
[0046] Further improvements include a grinding and crushing mechanism 10 comprising a rotating rod 101, a driven shaft disk 102, a horizontal plate 103, a first shaft seat 104, and a second shaft seat 105. The horizontal plate 103 is fixedly disposed on both sides of the animal manure treatment chamber 1. A first reinforcing plate 1031 is fixedly distributed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 103. The first shaft seat 104 and the second shaft seat 105 are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal plate 103. The rotating rod 101 is rotatably connected between the first shaft seat 104 and the second shaft seat 105. The driven shaft disk 102 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating rod 101.
[0047] The horizontal plate 103 and the reinforcing plate 1031 are used to install the bearing 104 and the bearing 2 105 on both sides of the animal manure treatment chamber 1. The bearing 104 and the bearing 2 105 are used to stably support the rotation adjustment of the rotating rod 101. The driven shaft plate 102 is used to drive the rotating rod 101 to rotate.
[0048] In a further improvement, a drive disc 621 is connected to the lower part of the driven shaft disc 102 via a transmission belt. A drive shaft 62 is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive disc 621. A drive motor 6 is connected to the side of the drive shaft 62. A support 61 is installed at the bottom of the drive motor 6. The support 61 is installed on the upper end of the base 5.
[0049] The support 61 is used to fix and support the drive motor 6 at the upper end of the base 5. The drive motor 6 is used to drive and control the drive shaft 62 and the drive disk 621 to rotate. The drive disk 621 is used to drive the driven shaft disk 102 to rotate through the transmission belt.
[0050] Further improvements include a fixed cylinder 106, a first branch rod 107, a first crushing tooth 1071, a second branch rod 108, a crushing blade 1081, a second crushing tooth 1082, and a grinding roller 109. The fixed cylinder 106 is fixedly disposed at the outer middle of the rotating rod 101. The first branch rod 107 and the second branch rod 108 are fixedly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder 106, and the second branch rod 108 is located on both sides of the first branch rod 107.
[0051] The first crushing tooth 1071 is fixedly arranged in a ring on the outer side wall of the first branch rod 107, and the second crushing knife 1081 and the second crushing tooth 1082 are fixedly arranged in a ring and at intervals on the outer side wall of the second branch rod 108.
[0052] The grinding roller 109 is fixedly disposed at the outer ends of the first branch rod 107 and the second branch rod 108, and the outer side wall of the grinding roller 109 is fixedly distributed with protruding structures 1091;
[0053] The rotating rod 101 and the fixed cylinder 106 are used to drive the rotation and adjustment of multiple sets of branch rod one 107 and branch rod two 108. The crushing tooth one 1071, the crushing blade 1081 and the crushing tooth two 1082 are used to efficiently mix and crush animal feces, which is uniform, thorough and efficient. The raised structure 1091 is used to effectively contact the inner wall of the grinding plate 12 for grinding.
[0054] In a further improvement, an opening 201 is provided at the top of the interior of the animal manure feeding hopper 2. The turning and drying mechanism 21 includes a fan 215, a connecting pipe 216, an air inlet seat 217, an air inlet hood 218, and a heating pipe 219. The fan 215 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover 3. The connecting pipe 216 is connected to the side end of the fan 215. The air inlet seat 217 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting pipe 216 and is fixedly installed at the upper end of the opening 201.
[0055] An air inlet hood 218 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opening 201, and heating tubes 219 are installed and distributed inside the air inlet hood 218. A protective net 2181 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air inlet hood 218.
[0056] The blower 215 is used to actively control the air output, the connecting pipe 216 is used to deliver the air to the air inlet seat 217, the air inlet seat 217 is used to blow air into the animal manure feeding hopper 2 through the opening 201, the air inlet hood 218 is used to protect the heating pipe 219, the multiple sets of heating pipes 219 are used to effectively heat the incoming animal manure, which can dry and shape the animal manure and reduce the moisture content, and the protective net 2181 is used for safety protection.
[0057] Specifically, the turning and drying mechanism 21 further includes a movable rod 211, a motor 212, and a rubber flap 214. The movable rod 211 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the animal manure feeding bin 2. The rubber flap 214 is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of the movable rod 211 and is located at the inner inlet end of the animal manure feeding bin 2. The motor 212 is connected to one end of the movable rod 211, and a positioning seat 213 is fixedly provided between the outer wall of the motor 212 and the side end of the animal manure feeding bin 2.
[0058] The positioning seat 213 is used to provide high-strength support for the motor 212. The motor 212 is used to drive and control the movable rod 211 to rotate stably. The movable rod 211 drives multiple sets of rubber flaps 214 to flip the animal feces, which is then stably fed in. The use of rubber flaps 214 reduces the damage to the feces during the flipping process, maintains the integrity of the fecal particles, and is beneficial for subsequent processing.
[0059] Working principle: The handheld push rod frame 52 can be moved flexibly by multiple sets of moving wheels 51 under the base 5, which facilitates the transfer between different breeding sites, makes it easy for animal husbandry and veterinary doctors to use and operate, and also makes it easy to adjust its position during daily maintenance or cleaning.
[0060] Animal manure is fed into the inlet of the animal manure feed hopper 2. The blower 215 of the turning and drying mechanism 21 is started, and the air blows through the connecting pipe 216 to the air inlet seat 217, through the opening 201 to the inside of the air inlet hood 218, and through the protective net 2181 to the animal manure feed hopper 2. At the same time, multiple sets of heating tubes 219 are started to heat and dry the manure, which can accelerate the evaporation of moisture in the manure.
[0061] At the same time, the motor 212 is started to automatically control the rotating rod 211 to drive the rubber flap 214 to flip, ensuring that all parts of the feces are heated evenly, avoiding the problem of local overheating or insufficient drying, and feeding it in stably to provide conditions for subsequent crushing and grinding.
[0062] After the feces pass through the cover 3 and enter the animal feces treatment chamber 1, the drive motor 6 is started to automatically control the drive shaft 62 and drive disc 621 to rotate. The driven shaft disc 102 of the crushing and grinding mechanism 10 is rotated through the transmission belt, which in turn causes the rotating rod 101 and the fixed cylinder 106 to rotate. This drives multiple sets of crushing teeth 1071, crushing blades 1081 and crushing teeth 1082 to evenly and fully mix and crush the animal feces. After multiple sets of protruding structures 1091 effectively contact the inner wall of the grinding plate 12 for grinding, the feces fragments leak out from multiple through holes 121.
[0063] The waste is discharged through the discharge port 41 along the discharge bin 4. After crushing and grinding, it can be used as natural fertilizer and biogas raw material, as well as livestock bedding and feed additive. This solves the problem of manure pollution, promotes the development of circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, and achieves a win-win situation for economic, social and environmental benefits.
[0064] The present invention comprises an animal manure treatment chamber 1, a crushing and grinding mechanism 10, a rotating rod 101, a driven shaft disc 102, a horizontal plate 103, a reinforcing plate 1031, a bearing seat 104, a bearing seat 105, a fixed cylinder 106, a branch rod 107, a crushing tooth 1071, a branch rod 108, a crushing blade 1081, a crushing tooth 1082, a grinding roller 109, a raised structure 1091, a support leg 11, a grinding plate 12, a through hole 121, an extension plate 122, a corner block 13, an end plate 14, a positioning bolt 15, an animal manure feeding chamber 2, an inlet 201, a turning and drying mechanism 21, a movable rod 211, a motor 212, a positioning seat 213, and a rubber flip plate 214. The components include: fan 215, connecting pipe 216, air inlet seat 217, air inlet hood 218, protective net 2181, heating pipe 219, cover 3, buckle plate 31, feeding bin 4, feeding port 41, base 5, moving wheel 51, push rod frame 52, reinforcing plate 2 521, drive motor 6, support 61, drive shaft 62, and drive disc 621. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by this invention is that the high moisture content in animal feces affects subsequent processing efficiency and fertilizer quality, and traditional manual or simple mechanical processing methods are difficult to uniformly break down the feces. Crushing manure can lead to uneven processing and inconsistent fertilizer quality, limiting the applicability of such devices. This invention, through the combination of components, utilizes a pulverizing and grinding mechanism 10 rotating inside the animal manure processing chamber 1 to achieve highly efficient pulverization and grinding of animal manure. This refines the manure into tiny particles, significantly improving the efficiency and effectiveness of subsequent processing. Compared to traditional manual or simple mechanical methods, it can more evenly crush manure, avoiding inconsistent fertilizer quality caused by uneven processing, and providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent fertilizer production or biogas production. Furthermore, the turning and drying mechanism 21 installed inside and above the animal manure feeding chamber 2 ensures that the manure is dried during the feeding process. The automatic turning and drying process accelerates the evaporation of moisture in the manure, improving drying efficiency. Turning ensures that all parts of the manure are heated evenly, avoiding local overheating or insufficient drying, and providing conditions for subsequent crushing and grinding. The device has a compact overall design and good mobility and flexibility, facilitating transfer between different breeding sites and easy adjustment during routine maintenance or cleaning. After crushing and grinding, animal manure can not only be used as natural fertilizer and biogas feed, but also as bedding material and feed additive, solving the problem of manure pollution, promoting the development of circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, and achieving a win-win situation for economic, social, and environmental benefits.
[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0066] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A livestock and veterinary animal manure treatment device, comprising an animal manure treatment chamber (1), an animal manure feeding chamber (2), a cover (3), a discharge chamber (4), and a base (5), characterized in that: The animal manure feeding bin (2) is fixedly installed above the cover (3) in an oblique structure. The animal manure feeding bin (2) is provided with a turning and drying mechanism (21) inside and above. The cover (3) is installed above the animal manure treatment chamber (1), and the animal manure treatment chamber (1) is movably connected to a crushing and grinding mechanism (10). The bottom of the animal manure treatment chamber (1) is provided with a discharge port (41), and the discharge chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port (41) in a slanted, constricted shape. The animal manure treatment chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (11) at the bottom corner, which is inclined outward. The base (5) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support leg (11). The bottom corner of the base (5) is equipped with a moving wheel (51).
2. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The animal manure treatment chamber (1) is fixedly provided with end plates (14) at the top front and rear ends, and the cover (3) is fixedly provided with buckle plates (31) at the bottom front and rear ends. Positioning bolts (15) are distributed through the end plates (14) and buckle plates (31).
3. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The animal manure treatment chamber (1) is equipped with an arc-shaped grinding plate (12) inside. The grinding plate (12) has through holes (121) distributed inside. The grinding plate (12) is fixedly equipped with extension plates (122) at the front and rear ends of the top. The extension plates (122) are embedded between the end plate (14) and the buckle plate (31). Corner blocks (13) are fixedly provided around the lower inner side of the animal manure treatment chamber (1).
4. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod frame (52) is welded to the top rear end of the base (5), and a reinforcing plate (521) is fixed between the front end of the push rod frame (52) and the top of the base (5).
5. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and grinding mechanism (10) includes a rotating rod (101), a driven shaft disc (102), a horizontal plate (103), a first shaft seat (104), and a second shaft seat (105). The horizontal plate (103) is fixedly installed on both sides of the animal feces treatment chamber (1). A first reinforcing plate (1031) is fixedly distributed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (103). The first shaft seat (104) and the second shaft seat (105) are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal plate (103). The rotating rod (101) is rotatably connected between the first shaft seat (104) and the second shaft seat (105). The driven shaft disc (102) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (101).
6. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive disc (621) is connected to the lower part of the driven shaft disc (102) via a transmission belt. A drive shaft (62) is fixedly provided in the middle of the drive disc (621). A drive motor (6) is connected to the side of the drive shaft (62). A support (61) is installed at the bottom of the drive motor (6). The support (61) is installed on the upper end of the base (5).
7. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing and grinding mechanism (10) further includes a fixed cylinder (106), a first branch rod (107), a first crushing tooth (1071), a second branch rod (108), a crushing blade (1081), a second crushing tooth (1082), and a grinding roller (109). The fixed cylinder (106) is fixedly disposed at the outer middle of the rotating rod (101). The first branch rod (107) and the second branch rod (108) are fixedly distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (106). The second branch rod (108) is located on both sides of the first branch rod (107). The first crushing tooth (1071) is fixedly arranged in a ring on the outer side wall of the first branch rod (107), and the second crushing tooth (1081) and the second crushing tooth (1082) are fixedly arranged in a ring and spaced apart on the outer side wall of the second branch rod (108). The grinding roller (109) is fixedly disposed at the outer ends of branch rod one (107) and branch rod two (108), and the outer side wall of the grinding roller (109) is fixedly distributed with protruding structures (1091).
8. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The animal manure feeding hopper (2) has an opening (201) at the top inside. The turning and drying mechanism (21) includes a fan (215), a connecting pipe (216), an air inlet seat (217), an air inlet cover (218), and a heating pipe (219). The fan (215) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover (3). The connecting pipe (216) is connected to the side end of the fan (215). The air inlet seat (217) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting pipe (216), and the air inlet seat (217) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the opening (201). The air inlet hood (218) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opening (201), the heating tube (219) is installed and distributed inside the air inlet hood (218), and a protective net (2181) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air inlet hood (218).
9. The animal manure treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 8, characterized in that: The turning and drying mechanism (21) also includes a movable rod (211), a motor (212), and a rubber flap (214). The movable rod (211) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the animal manure feeding bin (2). The rubber flap (214) is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of the movable rod (211) and is located at the inner entrance end of the animal manure feeding bin (2). The motor (212) is connected to one end of the movable rod (211). A positioning seat (213) is fixed between the outer wall of the motor (212) and the side end of the animal manure feeding bin (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Animal excrement treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
CN118437473B