Point cloud data processing method and device of laser radar, equipment and medium

By using multi-dimensional geometric feature collaborative analysis and dynamic weight optimization, the limitations of traditional point cloud denoising methods in complex scenarios are solved, achieving efficient denoising of point cloud data and accurate preservation of key structures.

CN121353121AActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16SHENZHEN XGRIDS-INNOVATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511937046.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-22
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional point cloud denoising methods are difficult to adapt to changes in local features in regions of different densities, resulting in the accidental deletion of valid points in sparse regions and the omission of noise in dense regions. Furthermore, they lack a comprehensive understanding of the local morphology of point clouds, leading to poor preservation of fine structures. Parameter settings rely on human experience, resulting in poor versatility and robustness.

Method used

By employing collaborative analysis of multi-dimensional geometric features and a dynamic weight optimization mechanism, and using adaptive local neighborhood construction, covariance matrix decomposition, dynamic weight optimization, and clustering algorithms, intelligent identification and denoising of point clouds and accurate preservation of effective point clouds are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effectiveness of feature fusion and anti-interference capability in point cloud data processing, and achieves efficient denoising and accurate preservation of key structures in complex real-world scenarios.

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Abstract

The invention provides a point cloud data processing method and device of a laser radar, equipment and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the adaptive local neighborhood construction of each query point cloud, and determining a local neighborhood point set of the query point cloud; determining a plurality of geometric features of each query point cloud based on the local neighborhood point set; performing normalization processing and dynamic weight optimization on the plurality of geometric features of each query point cloud, constructing a comprehensive feature of each query point cloud, dividing the plurality of original point cloud data based on the plurality of comprehensive features, and determining a plurality of point cloud categories; and carrying out noise removal processing on the original point cloud data in each point cloud category, determining updated point cloud data, repeatedly carrying out local neighborhood point set determination and point cloud division processing on the updated point cloud data until a convergence condition is met, and outputting the denoised point cloud data. Effectiveness and anti-interference capability of feature fusion are improved, and intelligent identification and denoising of the point cloud and accurate retention of the effective point cloud are realized.
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