Automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape
By employing a drive shaft and multiple receiving components in an automated production device for waterproof insulating film tape, the error problem caused by independent driving of multiple take-up shafts is solved, achieving high-precision synchronization and dynamic tension stability, and improving the production quality of the tape.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511781312.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The slight speed following error and torque response difference caused by the independent driving of multiple take-up shafts in existing automatic slitting devices affect the tape production quality and system stability.
An automated production device for waterproof insulating film tape is adopted. Through the alternating cooperation of a drive shaft and multiple receiving parts, it is ensured that only one take-up shaft receives active torque drive, eliminating the error caused by the coordination of independent systems and providing high-precision synchronization and dynamic tension stability.
This reduces quality issues such as burrs on the tape cut edges, improves the synchronicity and dynamic tension stability of the production equipment, and ensures high-quality tape production.
Smart Images

Figure CN121361702A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of adhesive tape production, and in particular to an automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape. BACKGROUND
[0002] The waterproof insulating adhesive tape is a special electrician's adhesive tape, which is specially designed to provide excellent waterproof and electrical insulation performance, especially for protecting wire joints, cable ends and electrical connection points in outdoor or humid environments. It is usually made of low modulus and high elasticity materials. The thinning + rebound sealing capacity under tension is a functional strength (dynamic sealing strength) that cannot be achieved by traditional adhesive tapes. The production process of the waterproof insulating adhesive tape includes unwinding (pretreatment of the base material), coating and curing, slitting and winding, and packaging. The slitting and winding usually uses an automatic slitting device.
[0003] The common automatic slitting device includes a release shaft, a guide shaft (part of the guide shaft is provided with a cutter), and a winding shaft. After the adhesive tape paper tube is fixed equidistantly on the winding shaft, the adhesive tape is guided onto the adhesive tape paper tube. Then, the release shaft and the winding shaft are driven to rotate by the driving device, so that the wide adhesive tape is cut into small wide adhesive tapes by the cutter during the winding process and is wound on the adhesive tape paper tube. The automatic slitting device usually has multiple winding shafts, and the multiple winding shafts are independently driven to rotate. When the amount of adhesive tape on the adhesive tape paper tube is sufficient, the operator will switch the winding shaft on the winding station, so that the empty adhesive tape paper tube is moved to the winding station, and the full roll of adhesive tape is moved to the material returning station for material returning and feeding.
[0004] The waterproof insulating adhesive tape usually uses low modulus and high elasticity materials, and the automatic slitting device is provided with a tension adjusting system. Under the intervention of the tension adjusting system, the adhesive tape can be prevented from being wrinkled due to relaxation after winding, and the adhesive tape can also be prevented from being too tight to affect the functional strength due to the thinning of the adhesive tape thickness. The tension adjusting system usually adopts a dynamic matching mode of controlling the rotation speed of the winding shaft and the rotation speed of the release shaft to control the tension.
[0005] Since the multiple winding shafts of the common automatic slitting device are independently driven to rotate, the multiple independent motors and their driving systems inevitably have slight speed following errors, torque response differences, and even encoder feedback errors. At the critical moment when the new and old shafts contact the adhesive tape together, or just complete the material feeding or tension transfer, any slight mismatch in linear speed or torque fluctuation will directly destroy the tension stability, which may affect the production quality of the adhesive tape, such as increasing the burr of the cutout. The driving systems of the multiple winding shafts and the tension adjusting system are logically connected, which increases the operation pressure of the tension adjusting system. Long-term high-intensity operation may cause system collapse and lead to production stagnation. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application aims to provide an automatic production device and method of waterproof insulation film adhesive tape to solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions: An automatic production device of waterproof insulation film adhesive tape comprises a machine box, a release shaft and multiple groups of guide shafts are rotatably installed on the machine box, a mounting disc is installed on the machine box, a fixed rod and a winding motor are installed on the mounting disc, It also comprises a drive shaft, the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the drive shaft, and an arc-shaped slot is formed in the end of the drive shaft; Multiple winding shafts are installed with fitting blocks at both ends of the winding shafts; Multiple supporting members comprise a supporting shaft rotatably arranged, an arc-shaped block is installed at one end of the supporting shaft and is connected with the arc-shaped slot, and a fitting slot is formed at the other end of the supporting shaft and is connected with the fitting block; It also comprises a switching member, the switching member can drive the supporting shaft to rotate along the circumference of the mounting disc, so that one supporting shaft is disengaged from the drive shaft, and another supporting shaft is engaged with the drive shaft.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present application, the supporting member further comprises a rotating sleeve rotatably installed on the fixed rod, multiple rotating sleeves are symmetrically arranged, an installation frame is installed on the rotating sleeve, the supporting shaft is rotatably installed on the installation frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the supporting shaft and is connected with the fitting slot, a first spring is wrapped around the supporting shaft, and both ends of the first spring are in contact with the sliding sleeve and the supporting shaft, respectively.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, a fixed block is installed on one end of the supporting shaft close to the arc-shaped block, an inclined slot and a straight slot are formed in the fixed block, both ends of the inclined slot are in communication with the straight slot, and the slot wall on one side of the inclined slot penetrates through the fixed block, a sliding ring is slidably installed on the supporting shaft, a top rod is installed on the sliding ring and is connected with the inclined slot and the straight slot, a gas cylinder is installed on the installation frame, and the output end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding ring.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the switching member comprises a switching motor installed on the mounting disc, a first gear is installed on the output end of the switching motor, a connecting sleeve is rotatably installed on the fixed rod, a second gear and a connecting rod are installed on the connecting sleeve and are engaged with the first gear, and a sliding rod is slidably installed on the connecting rod and is in contact with the installation frame.
[0011] As a further further scheme of the present application: the switching piece further comprises a second spring wrapped around the slide rod, two ends of the second spring respectively abutting against the connecting rod and the slide rod, a roller rotatably mounted on the end of the slide rod, and a fixed ring mounted on the mounting disc and rolling matched with the roller; and a notch is formed in the fixed ring.
[0012] As a further further scheme of the present application: one side of the notch is perpendicular to the mounting disc and matched with the driving shaft; and the other side of the notch is obliquely arranged.
[0013] As a further further scheme of the present application: the rotating sleeve is mounted with abutting blocks matched with each other and leaving a gap between the abutting blocks.
[0014] As a further further scheme of the present application: the rotating sleeve is mounted with a locking ring; a limiting ring is slidingly mounted on the fixed rod; the limiting ring and the locking ring are both mounted with a plurality of tooth blocks matched with each other; a third spring is wrapped around the fixed rod, and two ends of the third spring respectively abut against the limiting ring and the fixed rod.
[0015] As a further further scheme of the present application: a plurality of grooves are formed in the sliding sleeve.
[0016] A method for producing waterproof insulation film adhesive tape by using the automatic production device as described above, comprising the following steps: Step one: unwinding, using an automatic unwinding machine to uniformly unwind the base material to uniformly pretreat the base material during unwinding; Step two: coating and curing, coating the pretreated base material unwound by the automatic unwinding machine by a coating device to uniformly coat waterproof insulation adhesive on the base film, and curing the adhesive coated on the base film by a drying device; Step three: slitting and winding, slitting and winding the wide adhesive tape coated with adhesive by the automatic production device of waterproof insulation film adhesive tape to obtain small-width adhesive tape; Step four: packaging, packaging the small-width adhesive tape product after slitting and winding.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: because the adhesive tape fracture is located between the two winding shafts, and the winding shafts are adhered to the adhesive tape when cutting, the overall tension of the adhesive tape in the production device fluctuates less when cutting, thereby reducing the influence of tension on the quality of the adhesive tape. One drive shaft can alternately cooperate with multiple receiving members through a switching member, and the only driving source ensures that only one winding shaft receives active torque driving at all times; and the torque forces received by the multiple winding shafts are basically the same; the errors caused by the coordination of two independent systems are fundamentally eliminated, providing higher synchronization and dynamic tension stability, especially at the switching moment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 Structure diagram of an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0019] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the mounting disc in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0020] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the mounting frame in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0021] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the fixing ring in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0022] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the drive shaft in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0023] Figure 6 Structure diagram of Figure 5 in the middle A.
[0024] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the connecting rod in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0025] Figure 8 Structure diagram of Figure 7 in the middle B.
[0026] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the winding shaft in an embodiment of the automatic production device and method for waterproof insulating film adhesive tape.
[0027] In the figure: 1, case; 101, release shaft; 102, guide shaft; 2, mounting disc; 201, fixed rod; 3, winding shaft; 301, fitting block; 4, winding motor; 5. Drive shaft; 501. Arc-shaped notch; 6. Rotate the sleeve; 601. Contact block; 602. Locking ring; 7. Install the frame; 8. Receiving shaft; 801. Arc-shaped block; 802. Fitting groove; 9. Fixed block; 901. Inclined groove; 902. Straight groove; 10. Cylinder; 11. Slip ring; 1101. Push rod; 12. The first spring; 13. Switch the motor; 14. First gear; 15. Connecting sleeve; 16. The second gear; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Slide bar; 19. The second spring; 20. Rollers; 21. Retaining ring; 2101. Groove; 22. Limiting ring; 23. Tooth block; 24. The third spring; 25. Sliding sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, elements in this invention are referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, which may be directly on the other element or may also include an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or may also include an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-9 In this embodiment of the invention, an automatic production device for waterproof insulating film tape includes a housing 1; a release shaft 101 and multiple sets of guide shafts 102 are rotatably mounted on the housing 1; an mounting plate 2 is mounted on the housing 1; a fixing rod 201 and a winding motor 4 are mounted on the mounting plate 2. Further comprising a driving shaft 5; the output end of the winding motor 4 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 5, and the end of the driving shaft 5 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 501; A plurality of winding shafts 3, both ends of the winding shaft 3 are provided with an embedded block 301; A plurality of supporting members, comprising a rotating supporting shaft 8; one end of the supporting shaft 8 is provided with an arc-shaped block 801 which is clamped with the arc-shaped slot 501; and the other end is provided with an embedded slot 802 which is clamped with the embedded block 301; Further comprising a switching member, the switching member can drive the supporting shaft 8 to rotate along the circumference of the mounting disc 2, so that one supporting shaft 8 is disengaged from the driving shaft 5; and another supporting shaft 8 is engaged with the driving shaft 5.
[0031] In use, the release shaft 101 is used to fix the wide adhesive tape roll, when rotating, the wide adhesive tape can be released; or cooperates with the guide shaft 102 to guide the wide adhesive tape to move forward and control the tension of the adhesive tape. During the movement of the adhesive tape, the blades on part of the guide shaft 102 will uniformly and stably cut the wide adhesive tape, so as to obtain a small wide adhesive tape.
[0032] When the winding motor 4 rotates, it drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting shaft 8 which cooperates with it (the arc-shaped slot 501 is clamped with the arc-shaped block 801) to rotate, thereby driving the winding shaft 3 which cooperates with the supporting shaft 8 (the embedded slot 802 is clamped with the embedded block 301) to rotate, so as to uniformly wind the small wide adhesive tape on the adhesive tape paper tube. During this process, the adhesive tape only cooperates with one winding shaft 3.
[0033] When one winding shaft 3 completes the winding amount of the adhesive tape, the control system in the cabinet 1 controls the winding motor 4 to stop rotating, and controls the switching member to act.
[0034] When the switching member acts, it drives a plurality of supporting members to rotate along the circumference of the mounting disc 2; to complete the switching action; wherein the switching member first drives the supporting member which does not contact with the adhesive tape to rotate, thereby driving the winding shaft 3 thereon to gradually approach and abut against the adhesive tape (the adhesive tape is adhered with the adhesive tape paper tube on this winding shaft 3); and after abutting, the operator cuts off the adhesive tape by the disconnecting tool (the cut is located between the two winding shafts 3).
[0035] After the winding shaft 3 abuts against the adhesive tape, the switching member drives two supporting members to act synchronously, to drive the supporting member which cooperates with the driving shaft 5 to gradually separate from the driving shaft 5, and to drive the other supporting member to gradually approach the driving shaft 5 and cooperate with it.
[0036] And after the cooperation, the switching piece drives the receiving piece separated from the driving shaft 5 to rotate, thereby conveying the finished adhesive tape to the material returning station. At this time, the operator replaces the new winding shaft 3 by the cooperation of the embedded block 301 and the embedded groove 802, and takes out the finished adhesive tape from the replaced winding shaft 3. During the process, the driving shaft 5 rotates again to drive the winding shaft 3 to rotate, thereby continuing the winding action.
[0037] Since the adhesive tape breakage is located between the two winding shafts 3, and the winding shaft 3 is adhered to the adhesive tape when cutting, the overall tension of the adhesive tape in the production device fluctuates less when cutting, thereby reducing the influence of the tension on the quality of the adhesive tape.
[0038] One driving shaft 5 can be alternately cooperated with multiple receiving pieces through the switching piece, and the unique driving source ensures that only one winding shaft 3 receives the driving torque at all time periods; and the torque forces received by the multiple winding shafts 3 are basically the same; the error caused by the coordination of two independent systems is fundamentally eliminated, thereby providing higher synchronization and dynamic tension stability, especially at the switching moment.
[0039] In another embodiment of the present application, the receiving piece further comprises a rotating sleeve 6 rotatably installed on the fixed rod 201; and multiple groups of the rotating sleeve 6 are symmetrically arranged; the rotating sleeve 6 is installed with a mounting frame 7, and the receiving shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 7; the receiving shaft 8 is slidably installed with a sliding sleeve 25, and the sliding sleeve 25 cooperates with the embedded groove 802; the receiving shaft 8 is wrapped with a first spring 12; and the two ends of the first spring 12 respectively abut against the sliding sleeve 25 and the receiving shaft 8.
[0040] In the use of the embodiment combining all the features described in the present application, in the initial position, one receiving shaft 8 cooperates with the driving shaft 5 (this receiving shaft 8 is named as “working shaft”), and the other receiving shaft 8 does not cooperate with the driving shaft 5 (this receiving shaft 8 is named as “standby shaft”), and the standby shaft is located on the material returning station. When the driving shaft 5 rotates, it drives the working shaft to rotate through the abutting cooperation of the arc-shaped notch 501 and the arc-shaped block 801, thereby performing the winding action.
[0041] When replacing the winding shaft 3 to take out the full roll of adhesive tape or replace the new adhesive tape paper tube, an external force is applied to drive the sliding sleeve 25 to slide towards the mounting frame 7 and compress the first spring 12. During the process, the sliding sleeve 25 gradually separates from the embedded groove 802, so that the embedded block 301 can freely slide in the embedded groove 802, thereby completing the separation and cooperation.
[0042] When the new embedded block 301 on the winding shaft 3 is clamped with the embedded groove 802, the external force is removed, and under the elastic force of the first spring 12, the sliding sleeve 25 gradually moves away from the mounting frame 7 and cooperates with the embedded groove 802 to limit the sliding of the embedded block 301 in the embedded groove 802, so that the winding shaft 3 is stably connected with the receiving shaft 8. The difficulty of taking down the full roll of adhesive tape can be reduced, and the work efficiency can be improved.
[0043] In another embodiment of the application, the receiving shaft 8 is provided with a fixed block 9 at one end of the arc-shaped block 801, and the fixed block 9 is provided with an inclined groove 901 and a straight groove 902; the two ends of the inclined groove 901 are communicated with the straight groove 902, and the groove wall on one side penetrates the fixed block 9; the receiving shaft 8 is provided with a sliding ring 11; the sliding ring 11 is provided with a top rod 1101 which cooperates with the inclined groove 901 and the straight groove 902; the mounting frame 7 is provided with a gas cylinder 10; the output end of the gas cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the sliding ring 11.
[0044] In use, the gas cylinder 10 is controlled by a control system.
[0045] The fixed block 9 on the working shaft is in a separated state with the sliding ring 11, so that when the driving shaft 5 rotates, the working shaft can be driven to rotate.
[0046] When the adhesive tape on the winding shaft 3 connected with the working shaft is full, the control system drives the gas cylinder 10 to act, thereby driving the sliding ring 11 to approach the fixed block 9; during the process, the top rod 1101 moves synchronously; the top rod 1101 has two contact conditions with the fixed block 9: condition one: the top rod 1101 directly enters the straight groove 902, and through the resistance cooperation of the top rod 1101 and the straight groove 902, the rotation of the working shaft (the rotation center is located on the axis of the working shaft) can be limited, and at this time, the arc-shaped missing groove 501 is concentric with the fixed rod 201. Condition two: the top rod 1101 first contacts the inclined groove 901, and through the extrusion of the top rod 1101 on the groove wall of the inclined groove 901, the fixed block 9 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the working shaft to rotate the driving shaft 5; when the top rod 1101 enters the straight groove 902 along the groove wall of the inclined groove 901, the arc-shaped missing groove 501 is concentric with the fixed rod 201.
[0047] Then the switching piece acts to drive the receiving piece to rotate, thereby separating the working shaft from the driving shaft 5 (the arc-shaped block 801 slides away from the arc-shaped missing groove 501).
[0048] Through the cooperation of the jacking rod 1101 and the inclined groove 901 and the straight groove 902, the resistance of the working shaft and the driving shaft 5 can be reduced, and the equipment can be prevented from being damaged; and through the extrusion cooperation of the jacking rod 1101 and the straight groove 902, the position deviation of the arc-shaped block 801 caused by self-rotation due to external interference (mechanical vibration, gravity, inertia, etc.) in the switching process of the working shaft and the standby shaft can be avoided, so that the device is prevented from being damaged by rigid collision.
[0049] In another embodiment of the application, the switching member comprises a switching motor 13 mounted on the mounting disc 2; a first gear 14 is mounted on the output end of the switching motor 13; a connecting sleeve 15 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 201, and a second gear 16 and a connecting rod 17 are mounted on the connecting sleeve 15 and mesh with the first gear 14; a sliding rod 18 is slidably mounted on the connecting rod 17 and can abut against the mounting frame 7.
[0050] In another embodiment of the application, the switching member further comprises a second spring 19 wrapped around the sliding rod 18, and the two ends of the second spring 19 abut against the connecting rod 17 and the sliding rod 18, respectively; a roller 20 is rotatably mounted on the end of the sliding rod 18; and a fixed ring 21 is mounted on the mounting disc 2 and rolls with the roller 20; a notch 2101 is formed in the fixed ring 21.
[0051] In another embodiment of the application, one side of the notch 2101 is perpendicular to the mounting disc 2 and cooperates with the driving shaft 5; and the other side of the notch 2101 is inclined.
[0052] In use, in the switching process, the switching motor 13 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, and drives the second gear 16 to rotate through meshing, so as to drive the connecting sleeve 15 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 17 to rotate.
[0053] When the connecting rod 17 rotates, the sliding rod 18 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the mounting frame 7 connected to the standby shaft to rotate through the extrusion of the sliding rod 18, so as to drive the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate on the fixed rod 201, thereby driving the winding shaft 3 on the standby shaft to approach and abut against the adhesive tape.
[0054] Then, the sliding rod 18 drives the mounting frame 7 connected to the working shaft and the mounting frame 7 connected to the standby shaft to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the working shaft to separate from the driving shaft 5 and driving the standby shaft to approach the driving shaft 5; when the standby shaft cooperates with the driving shaft 5, the standby shaft becomes the working shaft, and the old working shaft becomes the standby shaft.
[0055] In the process, the roller 20 rolls on the top surface of the fixed ring 21, so that the second spring 19 is in a compressed state, so that the slide bar 18 is always in contact with the mounting frame 7. When the standby shaft cooperates with the driving shaft 5, the roller 20 is disengaged from the top surface of the fixed ring 21, and under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 19, it is close to the inclined surface along the vertical surface of the slot 2101, at this time the slide bar 18 slides inwards on the connecting rod 17 and is disengaged from the new working shaft.
[0056] After the slide bar 18 continues to rotate, the roller 20 will roll on the inclined surface, and through the extrusion of the inclined surface on the roller 20, the slide bar 18 slides outwards on the connecting rod 17, and the second spring 19 is compressed; until the roller 20 is disengaged from the inclined surface and cooperates with the top surface. After that, the slide bar 18 continues to rotate and will be in contact with the mounting frame 7 of the old working shaft during the rotation process, and after the contact, the old working shaft is moved to the material returning station.
[0057] One driving shaft 5 can be alternately matched with multiple receiving members through the switching member, and the only driving source ensures that only one winding shaft 3 receives driving torque at all times; and the torque forces received by the multiple winding shafts 3 during winding are basically the same; fundamentally eliminating the error caused by the coordination of two independent systems, providing higher precision synchronization and dynamic tension stability, especially at the switching moment.
[0058] In another embodiment of the application, the rotating sleeve 6 is provided with abutting blocks 601 which abut against each other, and a gap is left between the abutting blocks 601.
[0059] In use, for example, in the embodiment combining all the features described in the application, when the standby shaft rotates along the circumference of the mounting disc 2, the rotating sleeve 6 will rotate synchronously, thereby driving the abutting block 601 to approach the other abutting block 601 to shorten the gap.
[0060] When the winding shaft 3 on the standby shaft abuts against the adhesive tape, the two abutting blocks 601 abut against each other and the gap disappears. Then, when the standby shaft rotates, it will drive the other rotating sleeve 6 to rotate through the abutting action of the two abutting blocks 601, thereby driving the working shaft to rotate along the circumference of the mounting disc 2, so that the working shaft is separated from the driving shaft 5, and the standby shaft cooperates with the driving shaft 5, completing the replacement of the standby shaft and the working shaft.
[0061] Then, when the old working shaft rotates, it will drive the abutting block 601 connected thereto to gradually move away from the other abutting block 601, thereby expanding the gap.
[0062] Through the arrangement of the two abutting blocks 601 and the gap, the position deviation of the working shaft during the abutting process of the winding shaft 3 on the standby shaft and the adhesive tape can be avoided, so as to balance the system tension and improve the product quality.
[0063] Another embodiment of the present application, the rotating sleeve 6 is installed with a locking ring 602; the fixed rod 201 is slidingly installed with a limiting ring 22; the limiting ring 22 and the locking ring 602 are both installed with a plurality of sets of tooth blocks 23 that are mutually engaged, the fixed rod 201 is wrapped with a third spring 24, and the two ends of the third spring 24 are respectively in contact with the limiting ring 22 and the fixed rod 201.
[0064] In use, the rotating sleeve 6 rotates under the extrusion fit of the slide rod 18 and the mounting frame 7, which drives the locking ring 602 to rotate synchronously. During this process, the limiting ring 22 is extruded to slide away from the locking ring 602 and the third spring 24 is compressed through the mutual contact of the tooth blocks 23. After the tooth blocks 23 pass another tooth block 23, the elastic force of the third spring 24 drives the limiting ring 22 to approach the locking ring 602, so that the plurality of sets of tooth blocks 23 are re-engaged.
[0065] During the winding process, the elastic force of the third spring 24 increases the engagement force between the tooth blocks 23, which can prevent the spare shaft and the working shaft from being misaligned and causing equipment failure.
[0066] In another embodiment of the present application, a plurality of grooves are formed on the sliding sleeve 25.
[0067] In use, the embodiments combined with all the features described in the present application increase the surface friction coefficient of the sliding sleeve 25 to reduce the difficulty of replacing the winding shaft 3.
[0068] A method for producing a waterproof insulation film adhesive tape using the automatic production device described above, comprising the following steps: Step one: unwinding, using an automatic unwinding machine to uniformly unwind the base material, (the running angular velocity of the unwinding machine changes constantly with the thickness of the base material) to uniformly pretreat the base material during unwinding; Step two: coating and curing, using a coating device to coat the pretreated base material unwound by the automatic unwinding machine, uniformly applying waterproof insulation adhesive to the base film, (using a doctor blade coating method for uniform coating), and using a drying device (specifically using a segmented temperature control drying tunnel for drying, with a drying temperature of 80℃) to cure the adhesive coated on the base film; Step three: slitting and winding, using the automatic production device for waterproof insulation film adhesive tape to slit and wind the wide adhesive tape with adhesive coated and cured on the surface, to obtain a small-width adhesive tape; Step four: packaging, packaging the small-width adhesive tape product after slitting and winding.
[0069] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments and can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims to the identity of the reference signs therein.
[0070] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description is made on the basis of the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. An automatic production device of waterproof insulation film adhesive tape, comprising a machine box (1); a release shaft (101) and a plurality of guide shafts (102) are rotatably installed on the machine box (1); an installation disc (2) is installed on the machine box (1); a fixed rod (201) and a winding motor (4) are installed on the installation disc (2); characterized in that Further comprising a driving shaft (5); the output end of the winding motor (4) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (5), and the end of the driving shaft (5) is provided with an arc-shaped missing slot (501); A plurality of winding shafts (3) are installed at both ends of the winding shaft (3) and are provided with a plurality of fitting blocks (301); A plurality of receiving members are provided, comprising a rotating receiving shaft (8); one end of the receiving shaft (8) is provided with an arc-shaped block (801) which is connected with the arc-shaped missing slot (501); and the other end is provided with a fitting groove (802) which is connected with the fitting block (301); Further comprising a switching member, the switching member can drive the receiving shaft (8) to rotate along the circumference of the installation disc (2), so that one receiving shaft (8) is disengaged from the driving shaft (5); and another receiving shaft (8) is engaged with the driving shaft (5).
2. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving member further comprises a rotating sleeve (6) rotatably installed on the fixed rod (201); and a plurality of rotating sleeves (6) are symmetrically arranged; an installation frame (7) is installed on the rotating sleeve (6), and the receiving shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the installation frame (7); a sliding sleeve (25) is slidably installed on the receiving shaft (8), and the sliding sleeve (25) is connected with the fitting groove (802); the receiving shaft (8) is wrapped with a first spring (12); the two ends of the first spring (12) are respectively in contact with the sliding sleeve (25) and the receiving shaft (8).
3. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 2, wherein One end of the receiving shaft (8) close to the arc-shaped block (801) is provided with a fixed block (9), and the fixed block (9) is provided with an inclined slot (901) and a straight slot (902); wherein the two ends of the inclined slot (901) are communicated with the straight slot (902), and the slot wall on one side penetrates through the fixed block (9); a sliding ring (11) is slidably installed on the receiving shaft (8); a top rod (1101) is installed on the sliding ring (11) and connected with the inclined slot (901) and the straight slot (902); a gas cylinder (10) is installed on the installation frame (7); the output end of the gas cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the sliding ring (11).
4. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 2, wherein The switching member comprises a switching motor (13) installed on the installation disc (2); a first gear (14) is installed on the output end of the switching motor (13); a connecting sleeve (15) is rotatably installed on the fixed rod (201), and the connecting sleeve (15) is provided with a second gear (16) engaged with the first gear (14) and a connecting rod (17); a sliding rod (18) is slidably installed on the connecting rod (17) and can be in contact with the installation frame (7).
5. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 4, wherein The switching piece further comprises a second spring (19) wrapped around the slide rod (18), two ends of the second spring (19) respectively abutting against the connecting rod (17) and the slide rod (18), a roller (20) rotatably mounted on the end of the slide rod (18), and a fixed ring (21) mounted on the mounting disc (2) and rolling with the roller (20); the fixed ring (21) is provided with a notch (2101).
6. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 5, wherein One side of the notch (2101) is perpendicular to the mounting disc (2) and matches with the driving shaft (5); the other side of the notch (2101) is obliquely arranged.
7. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 2, wherein The rotating sleeve (6) is provided with abutting blocks (601) abutting against each other, and gaps are left between the abutting blocks (601).
8. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 7, wherein The rotating sleeve (6) is provided with a locking ring (602); the fixed rod (201) is slidably provided with a limiting ring (22); the limiting ring (22) and the locking ring (602) are both provided with a plurality of tooth blocks (23) abutting against each other, and the fixed rod (201) is wrapped with a third spring (24), two ends of the third spring (24) respectively abutting against the limiting ring (22) and the fixed rod (201).
9. The automatic production apparatus of a waterproof insulation film tape according to claim 2, wherein The slide sleeve (25) is provided with a plurality of grooves.
10. A method of producing a waterproofing insulation film tape using the automatic production apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: unwinding, using an automatic unwinding machine to uniformly unwind the base material to uniformly pretreat the base material during unwinding; Step two: coating and curing, using a coating device to coat the pretreated base material unwound by the automatic unwinding machine, uniformly applying waterproof insulation adhesive on the base film, and using a drying device to cure the adhesive on the base film; Step three: slitting and winding, using an automatic waterproof insulation film adhesive tape production device to slit and wind the wide adhesive tape coated with adhesive to obtain a small-width adhesive tape; Step four: packaging, packaging the small-width adhesive tape product after slitting and winding.