Color temperature and angle adjustable PAR lamp
By integrating a detachable optical lens and adjustment switch into the PAR lamp, combined with LEDs of different color temperatures and resistor control, the problem of limited color temperature and angle adjustment functions in traditional PAR lamps is solved. This enables independent adjustment of multiple color temperatures and lighting angles, improving user experience and adjustment flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410966768.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional PAR lamps suffer from limited functionality and flexibility in adjusting color temperature and lighting angle. Existing dual-color temperature lens designs restrict independent adjustment capabilities and application flexibility.
Design a PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle. By setting a detachable optical lens and adjustment switch on the lamp housing, combined with LEDs of different color temperatures and resistor control, the color temperature and illumination angle can be independently adjusted.
It enables independent adjustment of multiple color temperatures and a wider range of lighting angles, simplifies the installation process, reduces energy consumption and manufacturing and maintenance costs, and improves user experience and adjustment flexibility and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN121363733A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a lighting lamp, in particular to a PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle. BACKGROUND
[0002] PAR lamp, namely parabolic aluminized reflector, is a kind of lighting lamp with high directivity, which is widely used in stage lighting, photography, commercial lighting and spotlighting in specific occasions. It is favored for its high light focusing ability and adjustable beam angle. However, the traditional PAR lamp is usually limited to brightness adjustment, and has limited adjustment capability for color temperature and illumination angle.
[0003] In the prior art, lamps with adjustable light, adjustable color temperature and adjustable angle have appeared, but they usually exist as independent functions, and users need to choose different types of lamps to meet specific use scenarios according to needs.
[0004] A dual-color temperature lens is known, which integrates two lens regions of different color temperatures on the same lens body: a first lens corresponding to a first color temperature, and a second lens corresponding to a second color temperature. This structure can realize two different angles of two different color temperatures to meet the lighting needs. However, this structure has the following problems: first, the color temperature and the angle are paired, and each color temperature lens is designed for a fixed angle, so the color temperature and the angle are bound, which limits the independent adjustment capability of the illumination angle and reduces the flexibility of application; second, due to the pairing relationship between the color temperature and the angle, the user cannot independently select the required color temperature and illumination angle, which may not meet the needs in situations that require fine adjustment of the lighting environment; third, the design of the dual-color temperature lens may limit the possibility of realizing more diversified adjustment functions. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a PAR lamp capable of adjusting the color temperature and the illumination angle simultaneously, which can realize independent adjustment of multiple color temperatures and also provide a wider selection of illumination angles.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle, which is composed of a lamp shell body, a power supply assembly, an LED light source assembly, a lens and a lamp head.
[0007] The LED light source assembly includes a light source board and at least two groups of lamp beads of different color temperatures arranged on the light source board; the lamp beads are connected with the power supply assembly by wires, and an adjustment switch is arranged on the lamp shell body.
[0008] The adjustment switch is connected with a circuit for controlling the output current of the lamp beads, and is used to control the output current of the lamp beads to adjust the color temperature.
[0009] The lamp bead sets an initial illumination angle, the lamp shell body is detachably mounted with a lampshade, and an optical lens is detachably arranged between the lamp shell body and the lampshade.
[0010] When the optical lens is not mounted on the lamp shell body, the lamp bead has the initial illumination angle; when the optical lens is mounted on the lamp shell body, the illumination angle of the lamp bead is greater than the initial angle.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the power supply assembly includes a resistor connected to the circuit of the lamp bead, and the resistor controls the output current of the lamp bead; and the adjusting switch controls the resistor.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a group of the lamp beads is correspondingly provided with a group of the resistors; each group of the resistors controls the output current of each group of the lamp beads, and two groups of the lamp beads are mixed at different output currents to adjust the required color temperature.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting switch is a dial switch.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the optical lens at least includes a first lens and a second lens.
[0015] The first lens and the second lens are lenses with different sizes and textures, and the texture of the lens is composed of a series of small convex lenses.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the two groups of lamp beads emit light of two different color temperatures respectively.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, detachable connections are achieved between the lamp shell body and the lampshade, and between the lamp shell body and the optical lens through rotation buckling.
[0018] The optical lens is a lampshade type lens structure.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the lamp shell body includes a circular lamp disc; the circular lamp disc is provided with a clamping groove and a rotating groove along the inner side, and the clamping groove and the rotating groove are in communication.
[0020] The lampshade and the optical lens are provided with protrusions along the edges; the protrusions are inserted into the rotating groove from the clamping groove, and are rotated along the rotating groove to be clamped at the end of the rotating groove away from the clamping groove, so as to form a rotation buckling connection.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping groove is arranged in an axial direction, and the rotating groove is arranged in a circumferential direction.
[0022] Four groups of the clamping grooves and the rotating grooves are distributed in the circumferential direction on the circular lamp disc; and four protrusions are correspondingly arranged along the edges of the lampshade and the optical lens.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the initial illumination angle of the lamp bead is 0-25°; and the illumination angle adjusted by the optical lens is 40°-60°.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. By integrating the functions of adjustable light, adjustable color temperature and adjustable angle into one lamp body, the problems existing in the prior art are solved. This integrated design not only simplifies the installation process and reduces the space occupation. At the same time, the high integration and optimized design of the product reduce the energy consumption and improve the cost performance, so that the user can enjoy better lighting experience at a lower cost.
[0026] 2. A solution is provided that can simultaneously adjust the color temperature and the illumination angle. This lamp can not only adapt to the lighting needs of different scenes, but also simplify the operation process through an intelligent control system, improve the flexibility and accuracy of adjustment.
[0027] 3. It can realize independent adjustment of multiple color temperatures and provide a wider range of illumination angle selection. It can realize more fine and flexible lighting adjustment to meet diversified lighting needs. At the same time, the simplified design reduces the number of components, reduces the manufacturing and maintenance cost, and improves the compatibility and user experience of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is the overall exploded view of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 is the overall use state diagram of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is the overall side view of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the circular lamp disc of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the first lens of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 is the exploded view of the LED light source assembly of the PAR lamp in the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0034] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, lamp shell body; 2, power supply assembly; 3, LED light source assembly; 4, lamp holder; 5, lamp bead; 6, adjustment switch; 7, lampshade; 8, first lens; 9, second lens; 10, texture; 11, circular lamp disc; 12, clamping groove; 13, rotating groove; 14, protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be wall-mounted connection, can be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements, and for a person of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Reference Figures 1-6 The present embodiment provides a PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle, which mainly comprises a lamp shell body 1, a power component 2 mounted on the lamp shell body 1, an LED light source component 3, a lens, a lamp holder 4 and the like.
[0039] The lamp shell body 1 serves as a housing, which is usually made of metal or high-quality plastic material, and has the functions of protecting internal components, heat dissipation and fixing structure. Its heat dissipation function can be improved by adding heat dissipation fins inside the lamp shell body 1. The power component 2 is responsible for converting the input alternating current into direct current required by the LED light source, and may contain safety features such as overheat protection and short circuit protection. The lens is installed in front of the LED light source component, which is used to focus and shape the light, produce the required beam angle and distribution, and the lens serves as the initial illumination angle setting of the LED light source component. The lamp holder 4 is the part of the PAR lamp connected to the power supply, and the common types of lamp holder 4 include GU10, E27 and the like, which ensures the electrical compatibility and safety of the lamp.
[0040] In this embodiment, the provided LED light source assembly 3 includes two sets of lamps mounted on the light source board, and the two sets of lamp beads 5 are electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2. The two sets of lamp beads 5 emit two different color temperatures of light, for example, one set emits warm light and the other emits cool light.
[0041] A resistor is installed on the circuit connecting the power supply component 2 to the LED beads 5, and the output current of the LED beads 5 is controlled by the resistor. The brightness of the LED beads 5 can be controlled by controlling the current. A set of resistors is set for each group of LED beads 5; each set of resistors controls the output current of each group of LED beads 5. The desired color temperature can be achieved by mixing the different output currents of the two groups of LED beads 5. Color temperature adjustment is achieved by adjusting the current of each group of LED beads 5, which controls their brightness. Different color temperatures can be achieved by adjusting the ratio of the brightness of the two groups of LED beads 5. For example, if a neutral or slightly warm color temperature is needed, the current of the warm-colored LED beads 5 can be increased while the current of the cool-colored LED beads 5 can be decreased. Conversely, if a cooler color temperature is needed, the current of the cool-colored LED beads 5 can be increased.
[0042] The resistor is set as a variable resistance resistor, which allows for finer current control and precise adjustment of color temperature. To further control the color temperature, this embodiment includes an adjustment switch 6 connected to the resistor on the lamp housing body 1. This adjustment switch 6 is a toggle switch. The toggle switch controls the resistor to achieve current control. By selecting different resistance values, the total resistance in the circuit is changed, thereby controlling the current flowing through the resistor. Using a toggle switch to adjust the resistor for current control is a simple, economical, and effective method suitable for various applications requiring manual adjustment of power or brightness.
[0043] In this embodiment, a resistor is used in conjunction with a toggle switch. The color temperature of the light source is adjusted by toggling the toggle switch on the main body, enabling switching between multiple color temperatures. Users can easily switch the color temperature of the LED light by toggling the switch, flexibly controlling the brightness and color temperature of the two sets of LED beads 5 to create ideal lighting effects. This provides a high degree of flexibility and personalization for lighting design. Generally, LED lights are set to a color temperature of 3 CCT or 5 CCT, corresponding to a toggle switch with 3 or 5 settings.
[0044] In this embodiment, the lamp housing body 1 is provided with a circular lamp disk 11 for assembling the lampshade 7, and an optical lens with different textures 10 is provided on the lamp housing body 1. The optical lens structure is set as a lampshade 7 type lens structure. The lamp housing body 1 and the lampshade 7, as well as the lamp housing body 1 and the optical lens, are detachably connected by rotating buckles. After the lampshade 7 is disassembled, the optical lens can be installed. The optical lens can be used as the lampshade 7 and can also realize the adjustment of the illumination angle of the lamp beads 5.
[0045] The detachable connection structure is that the circular lamp disc 11 is provided with a clamping groove 12 and a rotating groove 13 along the inner side, the clamping groove 12 is communicated with the rotating groove 13, and the lampshade 7 and the optical lens are provided with four protrusions 14 along the edges. Specifically, the clamping groove 12 is arranged along the axial direction, the rotating groove 13 is arranged along the circumferential direction, and four sets of clamping grooves 12 and rotating grooves 13 are distributed along the circumferential direction on the circular lamp disc 11; and the lampshade 7 and the optical lens are correspondingly provided with the four protrusions 14 along the edges.
[0046] During installation, the protrusion 14 is inserted into the rotating groove 13 from the clamping groove 12, and is rotated along the rotating groove 13 to be clamped at one end of the rotating groove 13 away from the clamping groove 12, so that the rotating clamping connection is formed. During disassembly, the protrusion 14 is only needed to be reversely rotated to the position corresponding to the clamping groove 12, so that the protrusion 14 is separated from the circular lamp disc 11 through the clamping groove 12.
[0047] In order to realize multi-angle adjustment, in the embodiment, the optical lens at least includes a first lens 8 and a second lens 9, the first lens 8 and the second lens 9 are lenses with different sizes of textures 10, and the texture 10 of the lens is composed of a series of small convex lenses.
[0048] The special texture 10 on the first lens 8 and the second lens 9 can change the direction and distribution of light, and the special texture 10 is equivalent to a small convex lens. The special texture 10 is composed of a series of small protrusions 14 or depressions, and the structure is similar to a plurality of small convex lenses in a microscopic scale. Each microstructure can affect the light passing through the surface. Due to different angles of incidence of light, the focusing or defocusing effect of light changes with the change of the size of the texture 10, so that the illumination angle is changed.
[0049] The lamp bead 5 sets the initial illumination angle to 25° under the action of the lens. When the angle of the PAR lamp needs to be adjusted to 40°, the lampshade 7 is disassembled, and the first lens 8 is correspondingly installed. By covering the first lens 8 with special treatment and texture on the basis of the lens, the light is scattered to increase the angle to 40°. When the angle of the PAR lamp needs to be adjusted to 60°, the lampshade 7 or the first lens 8 is disassembled, and the second lens 9 is correspondingly installed. By covering the second lens 9 with special treatment and texture on the basis of the lens, the light is scattered to increase the angle to 60°.
[0050] More optical lenses with special treatment and texture can be configured to realize the adjustment of the illumination angle at any angle within 40°-60°, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of the adjustment.
[0051] In this embodiment, the change of the light propagation direction is achieved by the superposition of the optical lens using the structure of the lampshade 7 based on the original lens technology, which is used to change the focusing characteristics of the light, expand or reduce the field of view, and change the incidence and emission angles of the light. The user can change the illumination angle by replacing the lampshade 7 instead of changing the lens, so as to achieve the required range of light irradiation.
[0052] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the design concept of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make non-essential changes to the present application within the scope of the disclosed technology, which is an infringement of the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle, characterized in that: The PAR lamp consists of a lamp housing and power supply components, an LED light source component, a lens, and a lamp base; The LED light source assembly includes a light source board and at least two sets of LED beads with different color temperatures disposed on the light source board; the LED beads are connected to the power supply assembly wires, and an adjustment switch is provided on the lamp housing body; The adjustment switch is connected to the circuit that controls the output current of the LED beads and is used to control the output current of the LED beads in order to adjust the color temperature. The lamp bead is set to an initial illumination angle, the lamp housing body is detachably fitted with a lamp cover, and an optical lens is detachably installed between the lamp housing body and the lamp cover. When the optical lens is not installed on the lamp housing body, the lamp bead is at the initial illumination angle; when the optical lens is installed on the lamp housing body, the illumination angle of the lamp bead is greater than the initial angle.
2. The PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply component includes a resistor in the circuit connecting the LED beads, and the resistor controls the output current of the LED beads; the adjustment switch controls the resistor.
3. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of LED beads corresponds to a set of resistors; each set of resistors controls the output current of each set of LED beads, and the desired color temperature is achieved by mixing the two sets of LED beads with different output currents.
4. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting switch is a toggle switch.
5. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical lens includes at least a first lens and a second lens; The first lens and the second lens are lenses with different textures, and the texture of the lens is composed of a series of small convex lenses.
6. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp housing body and the lamp shade, as well as the lamp housing body and the optical lens, are detachably connected by rotating buckles. The optical lens is a lampshade-type lens structure.
7. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lamp housing body includes a circular lamp disk; the circular lamp disk has a slot and a rotating groove along its inner side, and the slot and the rotating groove are connected. The lampshade and optical lens are provided with protrusions along their edges; the protrusions are inserted into the rotating groove by the slot and rotate along the rotating groove until the protrusions are locked at the end of the rotating groove away from the slot, forming a rotating buckle connection.
8. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slot is arranged axially, and the rotating groove is arranged circumferentially. Four sets of slots and rotating grooves are distributed along the circumference on the circular lamp disk; four protrusions are correspondingly provided along the edges of the lamp cover and optical lens.
9. A PAR lamp with adjustable color temperature and angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial illumination angle of the lamp bead is 0-25°; the illumination angle adjusted by the optical lens is 40°-60°.