Temperature changing device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment
By designing a variable temperature device, the movement of the plate and damper controls the inflow and outflow of air, slowly cooling down and reducing temperature difference, thus solving the problem of condensate formation in refrigeration equipment and improving food preservation and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410969508.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
AI Technical Summary
In refrigeration equipment, condensation occurs inside food packaging bags or boxes due to temperature differences, affecting food preservation and user experience.
Design a variable temperature device, including a variable temperature chamber, an air inlet and an air outlet. By controlling the movement of the plate and the opening and closing of the damper, the air inflow and outflow are regulated to reduce the temperature difference and slowly cool down, thereby reducing the generation of condensate.
By reducing the temperature difference between the inside and outside of food, the amount of condensation generated is reduced, improving the food preservation effect and making it easier for users to operate, thus enhancing the user experience.
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Figure CN121363834A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, for example, relates to a temperature changing device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In today's home appliance industry, refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and freezers has become an indispensable appliance in modern families. They are not only used to store food and drinks, but also to maintain the freshness and quality of food. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for refrigerators has not only been limited to basic refrigeration functions. Modern refrigerators must be optimized in many aspects, especially in terms of freshness, to extend the shelf life of food and maintain its nutritional value and taste.
[0003] The basic function of the refrigerator is to reduce the internal temperature through the refrigeration system, thereby inhibiting the growth of bacteria and microorganisms. However, users often encounter some problems during the use of the refrigerator, which affects the preservation effect of the food and the user's experience. For example, when the user puts the food placed in the packaging bag or packaging box into the refrigerator, the temperature of the food is usually higher than the temperature inside the refrigerator. This temperature difference will cause condensation in the packaging bag or packaging box, especially in the case of high humidity in the packaging bag or packaging box.
[0004] Therefore, how to effectively reduce the condensation in the packaging bag or packaging box of the food placed in the refrigeration equipment has become a technical problem to be solved.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY
[0006] To have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief overview is given below. The summary is not an overview in a general sense nor is it intended to identify key / important components or delineate the scope of the embodiments, but is presented as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The present disclosure provides a temperature changing device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment to reduce condensation generated by the items placed in the refrigeration equipment and improve the refrigeration effect of the items.
[0008] According to a first embodiment provided in the present application, a temperature changing device for a refrigeration device is provided, which comprises: a first box body, which is configured with a temperature changing chamber and a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet which are in communication with the temperature changing chamber, the first air inlet is capable of being in communication with a refrigeration air duct of the refrigeration device, the second air inlet is capable of being connected with the outside world, and the air outlet is capable of being in communication with the outside world; a first plate body, which is arranged outside the temperature changing chamber and is capable of moving between a first position for opening an opening of the temperature changing chamber and a second position for closing the opening of the temperature changing chamber; and a second plate body, which is arranged inside the temperature changing chamber, is used for placing articles and is capable of moving between the opening of the temperature changing chamber and an end of the temperature changing chamber away from the opening, so as to close the opening of the temperature changing chamber and move the articles out of the temperature changing chamber, or open the opening of the temperature changing chamber and move the articles into the temperature changing chamber.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration device further comprises: a first air door arranged at the first air inlet and used for closing or opening the first air inlet; and a second air door arranged at the second air inlet and used for closing or opening the second air inlet; wherein, when the first plate body is located at the first position, the second plate body closes the opening of the temperature changing chamber, the first air door closes the first air inlet, and the second air door opens the second air inlet; and when the second plate body is located at the second position, the second plate body is located at the end of the temperature changing chamber away from the opening, the first air door opens the first air inlet, and the second air door closes the second air inlet.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, the opening of the temperature changing chamber is located at a top wall of the temperature changing chamber, the end of the temperature changing chamber away from the opening is a bottom of the temperature changing chamber, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration device further comprises: a first driving assembly arranged inside the temperature changing chamber and connected with the second plate body, so as to drive the second plate body to move up and down between the opening of the temperature changing chamber and the bottom of the temperature changing chamber; and / or,
[0011] a second driving assembly, the first box body is arranged at one end of a refrigeration space of the refrigeration device, one end of the second driving assembly is connected with the first box body at the opening of the temperature changing chamber, the other end of the second driving assembly extends to the other end of the refrigeration space, the first plate body is connected with the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly drives the first plate body to move horizontally between the first position and the second position.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration device further comprises: a pressure sensing assembly arranged at the second plate body and used for detecting a bearing pressure of the second plate body; and a controller, the pressure sensing assembly, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are respectively connected with the controller, the controller is used for receiving the bearing pressure and controlling the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly to work according to the size of the bearing pressure, so as to drive the first plate body to close the opening of the temperature changing chamber and / or the second plate body to open the opening of the temperature changing chamber.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration equipment further comprises a temperature sensing assembly arranged in the temperature changing chamber and configured to detect the temperature of the temperature changing chamber; and a controller, to which the temperature sensing assembly, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are connected, the controller being configured to receive the temperature of the temperature changing chamber and control the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly to work to drive the first plate to open the opening of the temperature changing chamber and / or the second plate to close the opening of the temperature changing chamber according to the relationship between the temperature of the temperature changing chamber and the temperature of the refrigeration space.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, the first driving assembly comprises a fork rod assembly having one end connected to the bottom wall of the temperature changing chamber and the other end connected to the second plate, and the fork rod assembly comprises a first fork rod and a second fork rod that are crossly hinged to each other; and an electric telescopic rod having one end hinged to the bottom wall of the temperature changing chamber and the other end hinged to the first fork rod or the second fork rod of the fork rod assembly.
[0015] In some optional embodiments, the second driving assembly comprises a driving motor connected to the first box at the opening of the temperature changing chamber; a synchronous wheel assembly comprising a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel being connected to the driving motor and the driven wheel being configured to be arranged on the side of the other end of the box facing the refrigeration space; and a synchronous belt having two ends connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively, the first plate being connected to the synchronous belt and the synchronous belt being capable of driving the first plate to move.
[0016] In some optional embodiments, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration equipment further comprises a second box connected to the first box and arranged on the side of the other end of the first box facing the refrigeration space, the second box defining a storage space, the second driving assembly extending to the second box, and the first plate being capable of opening or closing the opening of the storage space.
[0017] In some optional embodiments, the temperature changing device for the refrigeration equipment further comprises a sealing member arranged around the side wall at the opening of the temperature changing chamber, the first plate being capable of being connected to one wall surface of the sealing member and the second plate being capable of being connected to another wall surface of the sealing member.
[0018] According to the second embodiment provided in the present application, a refrigeration equipment is provided, which comprises the temperature changing device for the refrigeration equipment according to any one of the preceding embodiments.
[0019] The temperature changing device for the refrigeration equipment and the refrigeration equipment provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0020] In the optional embodiment, when the article needs to be stored in a refrigerated state, the article can be placed in the temperature-changing chamber room at room temperature first, so that the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the article is small, and the generation of condensed water in the packaging box or packaging bag can be reduced. After the article is placed in the temperature-changing chamber room, cold air is sent into the temperature-changing chamber room through the first air inlet, so that the temperature-changing chamber room and the article are cooled synchronously, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the article is reduced, and the time required for cooling the article is increased, so that the article is slowly cooled, the condensation process is relatively stable, the amount of condensed water generated in the article is reduced, and the preservation effect of the article is improved. In addition, in the embodiment, the article is placed on the second plate body, which can be moved into and out of the temperature-changing chamber room through the second plate body, so that the user can place and take the article conveniently, and the use experience of the user is improved.
[0021] The foregoing general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, which do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments, elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, the drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation, and wherein:
[0023] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of one view of a temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 2 is a structure schematic view of another view of a temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a sectional structure schematic view of A-A direction in
[0026] Figure 4 is a sectional structure schematic view of a temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 5 is a structure schematic view of another temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 6 is a sectional structure schematic view of another temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 7 is a local structure schematic view of a temperature-changing device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 8is another local structure schematic view of a variable temperature device for a refrigeration equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 9 is a local structure schematic view of a second driving assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] Reference signs:
[0033] 100, first box body; 101, variable temperature chamber; 102, first air inlet; 103, second air inlet; 104, air outlet;
[0034] 200, first plate body; 210, second driving assembly; 211, driving motor; 212, synchronous wheel set; 2121, driving wheel; 2122, driven wheel; 213, synchronous belt;
[0035] 300, second plate body; 310, first driving assembly; 311, fork rod set; 3111, first fork rod; 3112, second fork rod; 312, electric telescopic rod;
[0036] 400, temperature sensing assembly;
[0037] 500, second box body; 510, storage space;
[0038] 600, sealing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to enable a person skilled in the art to more fully understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are used for reference only and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, in order to facilitate explanation, through multiple details, a sufficient understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, in order to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified.
[0040] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0041] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0044] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0045] This disclosure provides a temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment, such as... Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment includes a first housing 100, a first plate 200, and a second plate 300. The first housing 100 has a temperature-changing chamber 101 and a first air inlet 102, a second air inlet 103, and an air outlet 104 communicating with the temperature-changing chamber 101. The first air inlet 102 can communicate with the refrigeration air duct of the refrigeration equipment, the second air inlet 103 can be connected to the outside, and the air outlet 104 can be connected to the outside. The first plate 200 is located outside the temperature-changing chamber 101 and can move between a first position with the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101 open and a second position with the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101 closed. The second plate 300 is disposed inside the temperature-controlled chamber 101. The second plate 300 is used to place items. The second plate 300 can move between the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber 101 and the end of the temperature-controlled chamber 101 away from the opening, so as to close the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber 101 and move the items out of the temperature-controlled chamber 101, or open the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber 101 and move the items into the temperature-controlled chamber 101.
[0046] With the optional embodiment, the second plate body 300 can be used to place the articles, and move between the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the end of the temperature-variable chamber 101 away from the opening, when the second plate body 300 is located at the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, the second plate body 300 can close the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the articles are located outside the temperature-variable chamber 101. At this time, when the articles are placed on the second plate body 300, the first plate body 200 can be arranged in the second position to reduce the occurrence of the second plate body 300 hindering the articles from moving out of the temperature-variable chamber 101. When the second plate body 300 is located at the end of the temperature-variable chamber 101 away from the opening, the second plate body 300 opens the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the articles are located inside the temperature-variable chamber 101, at this time, the first plate body 200 can be arranged in the first position to make the first plate body 200 close the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0047] The first cabinet 100 is configured with the temperature-variable chamber 101, the first air inlet 102, the second air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are all communicated with the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the first air inlet 102 can be communicated with the refrigeration air duct of the refrigeration equipment, and the second air inlet 103 can be communicated with the outside. In this way, when the first air inlet 102 is communicated with the refrigeration air duct of the refrigeration equipment, the cold air in the refrigeration air duct can enter the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the first air inlet 102 to cool the temperature-variable chamber 101, so as to cool the articles stored in the temperature-variable chamber 101. When the second air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are both communicated with the outside, the room temperature air outside can enter the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the second air inlet 103, and flow out of the temperature-variable chamber 101 from the air outlet 104, so that the temperature in the temperature-variable chamber 101 can be the same as the room temperature.
[0048] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to store the articles by refrigeration and freezing, the articles can be first placed in the temperature-variable chamber 101 with the same temperature as the room temperature, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the articles is small, and the generation of condensed water in the packaging box or the packaging bag can be reduced. After the articles are placed in the temperature-variable chamber 101, cold air is supplied to the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the first air inlet 102 to synchronize the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the articles, so as to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the articles, increase the time required for the cooling of the articles, and slowly cool the articles, so that the condensation process is relatively stable, thereby reducing the amount of condensed water generated in the articles and improving the preservation effect of the articles. In this embodiment, the articles are placed on the second plate body 300, which can be moved into and out of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so as to facilitate the user to place and take the articles and improve the user experience.
[0049] Figures 1 to 4 The structure diagram of the first plate body 200 in the first position and the second plate body 300 closing the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 in this embodiment.
[0050] Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in this embodiment where the first plate 200 is in the second position and the second plate 300 opens the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101.
[0051] In some alternative embodiments, the temperature-changing device for the refrigeration equipment further includes a first damper and a second damper. The first damper is located at the first air inlet 102 and is used to close or open the first air inlet 102. The second damper is located at the second air inlet 103 and is used to close or open the second air inlet 103.
[0052] Among them, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when the first plate 200 is in the first position, the second plate 300 closes the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber 101, the first damper closes the first air inlet 102, and the second damper opens the second air inlet 103.
[0053] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the first plate 200 is in the second position, the second plate 300 is located at the end of the variable temperature chamber 101 away from the outlet, the first damper opens the first air inlet 102, and the second damper closes the second air inlet 103.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first damper can close or open the first air inlet 102, and the second damper can close or open the second air inlet 103, so as to control the entry of air of different temperatures into the variable temperature chamber 101, thereby lowering or increasing the temperature of the variable temperature chamber.
[0055] With the first plate 200 in the second position, i.e., the first plate 200 closes the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101. At this time, the second plate 300 is located at the end of the variable temperature chamber 101 away from the opening, and the second plate 300 moves the item into the variable temperature chamber 101. The first damper opens the first air inlet 102, and the second damper closes the second air inlet 103. In this way, the cold air from the refrigeration duct of the refrigeration equipment can enter the variable temperature chamber 101 through the first air inlet 102 to cool the variable temperature chamber 101 and the item inside the variable temperature chamber 101, reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the item, and thus reduce the occurrence of a large amount of condensation due to the large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the item.
[0056] Optionally, when the item is food with a box or bag, the user can open the box or bag while placing the food on the second plate 300. This allows water vapor from the box or bag to flow into the temperature-controlled chamber 101 during the slow cooling process, further reducing condensation and improving food preservation.
[0057] And, at this time, the first plate body 200 closes the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so that the temperature-variable chamber 101 is an independent space, and the cold air in the refrigeration space of the refrigeration device is reduced to enter the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so that the cold quantity in the temperature-variable chamber 101 is controllable, the control accuracy of the temperature of the temperature-variable chamber is improved, and the use experience of the user is improved.
[0058] In the case where the first plate body 200 is located at the first position, that is, the first plate body 200 opens the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, at this time, the second plate body 300 closes the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, the second plate body 300 is located at the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, the article is placed on the second plate body 300, the article is located outside the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the article is in the refrigeration space of the refrigeration device. The refrigeration chamber continues to refrigerate or freeze the article at a reduced temperature, so as to reduce the case that a large amount of condensed water is generated in the article due to a high temperature difference between the inside and outside after the normal temperature or high temperature article is directly placed in the refrigeration chamber, and improve the preservation effect of the article. And, at this time, the first air door closes the first air inlet 102, and the second air door opens the second air inlet 103. In this way, the room temperature normal temperature air can enter the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the second air inlet 103, so as to increase the temperature of the temperature-variable chamber, so that the temperature in the temperature-variable chamber 101 is the same as the room temperature, so as to prepare for the next pre-refrigeration or freezing of the article. The second plate body 300 is located at the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the second plate body 300 can close the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so as to reduce the flow of normal temperature air in the temperature-variable chamber 101 into the refrigeration space of the refrigeration device through the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and improve the refrigeration or freezing effect of the refrigeration device.
[0059] Optionally, the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 is located on the side wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, the second plate body 300 comprises a first sub-plate body and a second sub-plate body connected with each other, there is an angle between the first sub-plate body and the second sub-plate body, the first sub-plate body is vertically arranged to close or open the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the second sub-plate body is horizontally arranged to place the article.
[0060] Optionally, the air outlet 104 can also communicate with the refrigeration air duct of the refrigeration device. Optionally, the temperature-variable device for the refrigeration device further comprises a three-way pipe, a first end of the three-way pipe communicates with the air outlet 104, a second end of the three-way pipe is connected with the outside, and a third end of the three-way pipe communicates with the refrigeration air duct.
[0061] In the case where the first air door opens the first air inlet 102, the air outlet 104 communicates with the refrigeration air duct, that is, the first end of the three-way pipe communicates with the third end of the three-way pipe. In this way, the cold air entering the temperature-variable chamber 101 from the first air inlet 102 can flow back into the refrigeration air duct through the air outlet 104 again, so that the cold air can circulate and flow, and the pressure in the temperature-variable chamber 101 is reduced.
[0062] When the second damper opens the second air inlet 103, the air outlet 104 is in communication with the outside, i.e., the first end of the tee pipe is in communication with the second end of the tee pipe. In this way, the normal-temperature air entering the temperature-variable chamber 101 from the second air inlet 103 can flow back to the outside through the air outlet 104 to take away the cold energy of the temperature-variable chamber 101, thereby increasing the temperature in the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0063] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 is located at the top wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the end of the temperature-variable chamber 101 away from the opening is the bottom of the temperature-variable chamber 101. The temperature-variable device for the refrigeration equipment further comprises a first driving assembly 310, which is arranged in the temperature-variable chamber 101 and connected with the second plate body 300 to drive the second plate body 300 to move up and down between the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the bottom of the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first driving assembly 310 is arranged in the temperature-variable chamber 101 and connected with the second plate body 300, so that the first driving assembly 310 can drive the second plate body 300 and the articles placed on the second plate body 300 to move between the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the bottom of the temperature-variable chamber 101, thereby opening or closing the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and moving the articles on the second plate body 300 into or out of the temperature-variable chamber 101, which is convenient for users to operate and improves the user experience.
[0065] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the first driving assembly 310 comprises a fork rod assembly 311 and an electric telescopic rod 312, one end of the fork rod assembly 311 is connected with the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the other end of the fork rod assembly 311 is connected with the second plate body 300. The fork rod assembly 311 comprises a first fork rod 3111 and a second fork rod 3112 which are crossly hinged with each other. One end of the electric telescopic rod 312 is hinged with the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 312 is hinged with the first fork rod 3111 or the second fork rod 3112 of the fork rod assembly 311.
[0066] With the optional embodiment, the fork rod set 311 comprises a first fork rod 3111 and a second fork rod 3112 which are crossly hinged and can be turned to adjust the distance between the two ends of the fork rod set 311. The two ends of the fork rod set 311 are connected with the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the second plate body 300 respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the second plate body 300 and the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, and enable the second plate body 300 to move relative to the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101 to the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 or the bottom of the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0067] The two ends of the electric telescopic rod 312 are hingedly connected with the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and the fork rod set 311 respectively, and the electric telescopic rod 312 can provide power for the relative turning between the first fork rod 3111 and the second fork rod 3112.
[0068] Optionally, the electric telescopic rod 312 is hingedly connected with the first fork rod 3111, or the electric telescopic rod 312 is hingedly connected with the second fork rod 3112. When the electric telescopic rod 312 is extended, the electric telescopic rod 312 drives the other end of the first fork rod 3111 and the other end of the second fork rod 3112 to move in a direction away from the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so as to close the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and move the articles placed on the second plate body 300 out of the temperature-variable chamber 101. When the electric telescopic rod 312 is retracted, the electric telescopic rod 312 drives the other end of the first fork rod 3111 and the other end of the second fork rod 3112 to move towards the bottom wall of the temperature-variable chamber 101, so as to open the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 and move the articles on the second plate body 300 into the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0069] Optionally, the number of the fork rod sets 311 is one or more. When the number of the fork rod sets 311 is more than one, the plurality of fork rod sets 311 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the temperature-variable chamber 101. The fork rod set 311 extends along the length direction and the height direction of the temperature-variable chamber 101. The first driving assembly 310 further comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged between adjacent two first fork rods 3111 and / or adjacent two second fork rods 3112 to connect the adjacent two fork rod sets 311.
[0070] Optionally, the electric telescopic rod 312 is hingedly connected with the connecting rod, and the electric telescopic rod 312 is connected with the first fork rod 3111 or the second fork rod 3112 of the fork rod set 311 through the connecting rod.
[0071] Optionally, multiple fork groups 311 are connected sequentially along the height direction of the temperature-changing chamber 101. The multiple fork groups 311 include a first fork group and a second fork group. One end of the first fork of the first fork group is connected to the bottom wall of the temperature-changing chamber 101, and the other end of the first fork of the first fork group is connected to one end of the first fork of the second fork group. The other end of the first fork of the second fork group is connected to the second plate 300. One end of the second fork of the first fork group is connected to the bottom wall of the temperature-changing chamber 101, and the other end of the second fork of the first fork group is connected to one end of the second fork of the second fork group. The other end of the second fork of the second fork group is connected to the second plate 300.
[0072] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown, the temperature-changing device for the refrigeration equipment also includes a second drive assembly 210. The first housing 100 is disposed at one end of the refrigeration space of the refrigeration equipment. One end of the second drive assembly 210 is connected to the first housing 100 at the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101. The other end of the second drive assembly 210 extends to the other end of the refrigeration space. The first plate 200 is connected to the second drive assembly 210. The second drive assembly 210 drives the first plate 200 to move horizontally between the first position and the second position.
[0073] In this optional embodiment, the first housing 100 is located at one end of the refrigeration space, and the other end of the second drive assembly 210 extends to the other end of the refrigeration space. The first plate 200 is connected to the second drive assembly 210. That is, when the first plate 200 is in the second position, it is located at the other end of the refrigeration space, thus opening the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101. The second drive assembly 210 is connected to the first plate 200, and drives the first plate 200 to move between the first and second positions, thereby automating the movement of the first plate 200, facilitating operation, and improving the user experience.
[0074] For example, the second drive assembly 210 includes a drive motor 211, a synchronous pulley set 212, and a synchronous belt 213. The drive motor 211 is connected to the first housing 100 at the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101. The synchronous pulley set 212 includes a driving pulley 2121 and a driven pulley 2122. The driving pulley 2121 is connected to the drive motor 211, and the driven pulley 2122 is located on one side of the housing facing the other end of the cooling space.
[0075] The two ends of the timing belt 213 are connected to the driving pulley 2121 and the driven pulley 2122 respectively. The first plate 200 is connected to the timing belt 213, and the timing belt 213 can drive the first plate 200 to move.
[0076] In the embodiment, the driving motor 211 is connected with the driving wheel 2121, and the driving motor 211 drives the driving wheel 2121 to rotate. The two ends of the synchronous belt 213 are connected with the driving wheel 2121 and the driven wheel 2122 respectively, and the driving wheel 2121 rotates the synchronous belt 213 to rotate around the driving wheel 2121 and the driven wheel 2122. The first plate body 200 is connected with the synchronous belt 213, so that the synchronous belt 213 drives the first plate body 200 to move between the first position and the second position, to open or close the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101.
[0077] Optionally, the second driving assembly 210 further comprises a first support, and the driving motor 211 is connected with the first box body 100 at the opening of the temperature-variable chamber 101 through the first support, to fix the driving motor 211.
[0078] Optionally, the second driving assembly 210 further comprises a second support, and the driving wheel 2121 and / or the driven wheel 2122 are connected with the first box body 100 through the second support, to fix the driving wheel 2121 and / or the driven wheel 2122.
[0079] In the embodiment, the specific structure and setting mode of the first support and the second support can be set by the person skilled in the art according to the actual setting condition of the temperature-variable device for the refrigeration equipment, which is not limited here.
[0080] Optionally, as shown in Figure 9 Optionally, the driving wheel 2121 and the driven wheel 2122 are gears respectively, and the synchronous belt 213 is provided with teeth, and the synchronous belt 213 is engaged with the driving wheel 2121 and the driven wheel 2122 respectively.
[0081] Optionally, the temperature-variable device for the refrigeration equipment further comprises a second box body 500, the second box body 500 is connected with the first box body 100, and the second box body 500 is located on one side of the other end of the first box body 100 facing the refrigeration space, the second box body 500 defines a storage space 510, the second driving assembly 210 extends to the second box body 500, and the first plate body 200 can open or close the opening of the storage space 510.
[0082] In the embodiment, the second box body 500 is connected with the first box body 100, and the second box body 500 is provided with the storage space 510, to increase the storage capacity of the temperature-variable device for the refrigeration equipment, and improve the user experience. The second box body 500 is located on one side of the other end of the first box body 100 facing the refrigeration space, the second driving assembly 210 extends to the second box body 500, and the first plate body 200 can open or close the opening of the storage space 510. That is, when the first plate body 200 is in the first position, the first plate body 200 can close the opening of the storage space 510, and when the first plate body 200 is in the second position, the first plate body 200 can open the opening of the storage space 510.
[0083] Optionally, the second enclosure 500 is provided with ventilation holes, and the storage space 510 is connected to the refrigeration space through the ventilation holes. In this way, whether the first enclosure 200 is open or closed, the temperature inside the storage space 510 can be the same as the temperature of the refrigeration space of the refrigeration equipment. This increases the storage capacity of the variable temperature device used in the refrigeration equipment, improves the refrigeration or freezing effect of items placed in the storage space 510, and enhances the user experience.
[0084] In some alternative embodiments, the temperature-changing device for the refrigeration equipment further includes a pressure-sensing component and a controller (hereinafter referred to as the first controller for easy distinction), wherein the pressure-sensing component is disposed on the second plate 300 and is used to detect the bearing pressure of the second plate 300.
[0085] The pressure sensing component, the first drive component 310, and the second drive component 210 are respectively connected to the first controller. The first controller is used to receive the bearing pressure and control the first drive component 310 and the second drive component 210 to work according to the magnitude of the bearing pressure, so as to drive the first plate 200 to close the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101, and / or the second plate 300 to open the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101.
[0086] In this optional embodiment, the pressure sensing component, the first drive component 310, and the second drive component 210 are respectively connected to the first controller. The pressure sensing component is disposed on the second plate 300 and is used to detect the bearing pressure of the second plate 300. The pressure sensing component can transmit the bearing pressure to the first controller. The first controller can control the first drive component 310 and the second drive component 210 to work according to the received bearing pressure, so as to drive the first plate 200 to close the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101, and the second plate 300 to open the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101, so that the item placed on the second plate 300 can be moved into the temperature-changing chamber 101.
[0087] At this time, the first damper opens the first air inlet 102, and the second damper closes the second air inlet 103. In this way, the cold air in the refrigeration duct can gradually enter the variable temperature chamber 101 through the first air inlet 102 to cool the variable temperature chamber 101 and the items inside. This reduces the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the items during the cooling process, thereby reducing the occurrence of condensation inside the items, improving the preservation effect of the items, and enhancing the user experience.
[0088] Optionally, when the bearing pressure is greater than or equal to the preset pressure, the first controller controls the first drive assembly 310 to move the second plate 300 from the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101 to the bottom of the temperature-changing chamber 101, and controls the second drive assembly 210 to move the first plate 200 from the first position to the second position.
[0089] The preset pressure can be the minimum pressure that the second plate 300 experiences when an item is placed on it.
[0090] When an item is detected on the second plate 300, the first drive assembly 310 moves the second plate 300 to the bottom of the temperature-controlled chamber 101 to place the item inside. The second drive assembly 210 then moves the first plate 200 from a first position to a second position to seal the temperature-controlled chamber 101. This allows for individual pre-cooling of items at room temperature or higher temperatures, reducing the occurrence of condensation due to large temperature differences between the inside and outside of the item, and improving the preservation effect.
[0091] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment also includes a temperature sensing component 400 and a controller (hereinafter referred to as the second controller for easy distinction). The temperature sensing component 400 is located inside the temperature-changing chamber 101 and is used to detect the temperature of the temperature-changing chamber.
[0092] Temperature sensing component 400, first drive component 310 and second drive component 210 are respectively connected to second controller. The second controller is used to receive the temperature of the variable temperature chamber and, according to the relationship between the temperature of the variable temperature chamber and the temperature of the cooling space, control the first drive component 310 and the second drive component 210 to work so as to drive the first plate 200 to open the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101, and / or, the second plate 300 to close the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101.
[0093] In this optional embodiment, the temperature sensing component 400, the first drive component 310, and the second drive component 210 are respectively connected to the second controller. The temperature sensing component 400 is capable of receiving the temperature of the variable temperature chamber and transmitting the temperature of the variable temperature chamber to the second controller.
[0094] The second controller, based on the relationship between the temperature of the variable-temperature chamber and the temperature of the refrigerated space, controls the operation of the first drive assembly 310 and the second drive assembly 210. The second drive assembly 210 moves the first plate 200 from the second position to the first position to open the opening of the variable-temperature chamber 101. The first drive assembly 310 moves the second plate 300 from the bottom of the variable-temperature chamber 101 to the opening of the variable-temperature chamber 101 to remove items from the variable-temperature chamber 101, allowing the pre-cooled items to be stored in the refrigerated space and easily retrieved by the user.
[0095] At this time, the first damper closes the first air inlet 102, and the second damper opens the second air inlet 103. In this way, ambient outdoor air can enter the variable temperature chamber 101 to increase the temperature of the variable temperature chamber, prepare for the next pre-cooling of items, and improve the user experience.
[0096] Optionally, when the temperature of the variable temperature chamber is less than or equal to the temperature of the refrigeration equipment, the controller controls the second drive assembly 210 to move the first plate 200 from the second position to the first position to open the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101, and the first drive assembly 310 moves to the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101.
[0097] It should be noted that when the temperature-changing device used for refrigeration equipment includes both a temperature sensing component 400 and a pressure sensing component, the second controller in this embodiment can be the same controller as the first controller in the above embodiment, that is, the temperature sensing component 400, the pressure sensing component, the first drive component 310 and the second drive component 210 are respectively connected to the same controller.
[0098] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment also includes a sealing element 600, which surrounds the side wall of the opening of the temperature-changing chamber 101. The first plate 200 can be connected to one wall of the sealing element 600, and the second plate 300 can be connected to the other wall of the sealing element 600.
[0099] In this embodiment, the first plate 200 and the second plate 300 can selectively close the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101. The first plate 200 is located outside the variable temperature chamber 101, and the second plate 300 is located inside the variable temperature chamber 101. The sealing member 600 surrounds the side wall at the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101. When the first plate 200 closes the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101, the first plate 200 can connect with one wall surface of the sealing member 600. One wall surface of the sealing member 600 can be the wall surface of the sealing member 600 away from the bottom wall of the variable temperature chamber 101, so as to increase the sealing performance of the first plate 200 on the variable temperature chamber 101, reduce the occurrence of heat exchange between the variable temperature chamber 101 and the cooling space, and improve the temperature controllability of the variable temperature chamber.
[0100] When the second plate 300 closes the opening of the variable temperature chamber 101, the first plate 200 can connect with the other wall of the seal 600. The other wall of the seal 600 can be the wall of the seal 600 facing the bottom wall of the variable temperature chamber 101, so as to increase the sealing of the second plate 300 to the variable temperature chamber 101, reduce the occurrence of heat exchange between the variable temperature chamber 101 and the refrigeration space, and improve the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration space.
[0101] This disclosure provides a refrigeration device, including a temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0102] The refrigeration equipment provided in this disclosure includes the temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment as described in any of the above embodiments, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment as described in any of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0103] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment, characterized in that, include: The first housing has a variable temperature chamber and a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet connected to the variable temperature chamber. The first air inlet can be connected to the refrigeration duct of the refrigeration equipment, the second air inlet can be connected to the outside, and the air outlet can be connected to the outside. The first plate is located outside the variable temperature chamber and can move between a first position with the opening of the variable temperature chamber open and a second position with the opening of the variable temperature chamber closed. The second plate, located inside the temperature-controlled chamber, is used to place items. It can move between the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber and the end of the temperature-controlled chamber away from the opening, so as to close the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber and move the items out of the temperature-controlled chamber, or open the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber and move the items into the temperature-controlled chamber.
2. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first air damper is located at the first air inlet and is used to close or open the first air inlet. The second air damper is located at the second air inlet and is used to close or open the second air inlet. When the first plate is in the first position, the second plate closes the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber, the first damper closes the first air inlet, and the second damper opens the second air inlet. With the second plate in the second position, located at the end of the variable temperature chamber away from the outlet, the first damper opens the first air inlet, and the second damper closes the second air inlet.
3. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the variable temperature chamber is located on the top wall of the variable temperature chamber, and the end of the variable temperature chamber away from the opening is the bottom of the variable temperature chamber. The variable temperature device used for refrigeration equipment also includes: A first drive assembly, located within the temperature-changing chamber and connected to the second plate, drives the second plate to move vertically between the opening of the temperature-changing chamber and the bottom of the chamber; and / or, The second drive assembly has a first housing located at one end of the refrigeration space of the refrigeration equipment. One end of the second drive assembly is connected to the first housing at the opening of the variable temperature chamber. The other end of the second drive assembly extends to the other end of the refrigeration space. The first plate is connected to the second drive assembly. The second drive assembly drives the first plate to move horizontally between the first position and the second position.
4. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: A pressure sensing component, located on the second plate, is used to detect the bearing pressure of the second plate; The controller, pressure sensing component, first drive component and second drive component are respectively connected to the controller. The controller is used to receive the bearing pressure and control the first drive component and second drive component to work according to the magnitude of the bearing pressure, so as to drive the first plate to close the opening of the temperature-changing chamber and / or the second plate to open the opening of the temperature-changing chamber.
5. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: A temperature sensing component is installed inside the variable temperature room to detect the temperature of the variable temperature room; The controller, temperature sensing component, first drive component and second drive component are respectively connected to the controller. The controller is used to receive the temperature of the variable temperature chamber and control the first drive component and second drive component to work according to the relationship between the temperature of the variable temperature chamber and the temperature of the cooling space, so as to drive the first plate to open the opening of the variable temperature chamber and / or the second plate to close the opening of the variable temperature chamber.
6. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first driving component includes: The fork assembly has one end connected to the bottom wall of the temperature-changing chamber and the other end connected to the second plate. The fork assembly includes a first fork and a second fork that are hinged to each other. The electric telescopic rod is hinged at one end to the bottom wall of the temperature-controlled chamber and at the other end to the first or second fork of the fork assembly.
7. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive component includes: The drive motor is connected to the first housing at the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber; The synchronous pulley set includes a driving pulley and a driven pulley. The driving pulley is connected to the drive motor, and the driven pulley is located on one side of the cabinet facing the refrigeration space. The timing belt is connected to the driving pulley and the driven pulley at both ends, and the first plate is connected to the timing belt. The timing belt can drive the first plate to move.
8. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: The second housing, connected to the first housing and located on one side of the first housing facing the cooling space, defines a storage space. The second drive assembly extends to the second housing, and the first plate is capable of opening or closing the opening of the storage space.
9. The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Also includes: A sealing element is provided on the side wall of the opening of the temperature-controlled chamber. A first plate can be connected to one wall of the sealing element, and a second plate can be connected to the other wall of the sealing element.
10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, include: The temperature-changing device for refrigeration equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.