Benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function
By designing a benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation device with an internal wall cleaning function, the device utilizes a motor-driven rotating rod and scraper to clean the inner wall, solving the problems of impurity adhesion on the inner wall of the reactor and bottom deposition, achieving efficient reaction and precise material addition, and improving the performance of the preparation device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511564586.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation equipment is prone to impurities adhering to the inner wall of the reactor, affecting the purity and efficiency of the reaction. Traditional addition methods are not precise, and sediment is easily deposited at the bottom of the reactor, causing blockage.
A benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation device with an internal wall cleaning function was designed. The inner wall is cleaned simultaneously by a motor-driven rotating rod that drives a stirring paddle and a scraper. Impurities are removed by spraying with rinsing liquid and scraping with scraper. Pure benzene is added precisely through a rotary joint and connecting pipe. A turning mechanism is used to prevent bottom sedimentation.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the reactor, ensuring reaction purity and efficiency, precisely controlling material mixing, avoiding equipment corrosion and blockage, and reducing equipment costs.
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Figure CN121372269A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation, and particularly relates to a benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Benzene sulfonyl chloride is an organic compound with a chemical formula of C6H5ClO2S, which is a colorless transparent oily liquid. Benzene sulfonyl chloride is a commonly used sulfonating agent, and is used as a chemical raw material to prepare sulfonamides, sulfonated esters and sulfones. The production of benzene sulfonyl chloride is mainly through a series of reactions of chlorosulfonic acid and pure benzene to obtain crude benzene sulfonyl chloride, and then the crude benzene sulfonyl chloride is distilled to obtain the finished product. In the existing patent with the patent number CN208814923U, a device for preparing benzene sulfonyl chloride and diphenyl sulfone is disclosed.
[0003] However, in the actual operation of the device for preparing benzene sulfonyl chloride and diphenyl sulfone in the above patent, in the process of preparing benzene sulfonyl chloride, various impurities are easily attached to the inner wall of the corresponding reaction kettle, including unreacted raw materials, product agglomerates, by-products, salt deposits and possible polymers, thereby forming fouling that is difficult to clean. These impurity fouling not only affects the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction, but also may cause corrosion damage to the equipment. At the same time, in the preliminary reaction process of adding pure benzene into chlorosulfonic acid, the traditional adding method in the reaction kettle is relatively rough, and is usually a one-time adding operation. Therefore, it is difficult to control the operation precision, which affects the uniformity of material mixing, or some special intelligent adding components need to be assembled, which leads to a higher cost of the device. In addition, in actual work, due to the large size of some product agglomerates and polymers, the material at the bottom of the reaction kettle is prone to deposition during a long production process. This not only easily causes blockage in the discharging process, but also further affects the uniformity of stirring. In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function, which can conveniently clean and scrape off the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the reaction kettle during the preparation process, can add pure benzene synchronously with the stirring of the material, ensures the operation precision, does not need to increase the cost of the device, and facilitates the turnover operation of the bottom of the reaction kettle to avoid the deposition at the bottom of the reaction kettle.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function, including the casing, the casing top is equipped with the top cover, be equipped with support mechanism on the casing, be equipped with stirring mechanism on the top cover, be equipped with auxiliary mechanism on the stirring mechanism, be equipped with cleaning mechanism on the casing and stirring mechanism, be equipped with heating mechanism on the casing, be equipped with feeding mechanism on the top cover, The stirring mechanism includes a motor, the top of the casing is provided with a motor, the transmission end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod rotates in the casing, and two connecting blocks are arranged on the rotating rod, and a stirring paddle is arranged between the two connecting blocks; The cleaning mechanism includes a rotary joint, the bottom of the casing is provided with a rotary joint, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotary joint, a pipe is arranged in the rotary joint, a connecting pipe is connected between the rotating rod and the stirring paddle, a nozzle is arranged on the connecting pipe, a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the stirring paddle, connecting rods are slidably connected in the mounting blocks, a scraping block is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting rods, a through groove is arranged in the rotating rod, and the connecting pipe is connected to the through groove and the inner cavities of the mounting blocks.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles on the connecting pipe are linearly distributed at equal intervals.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod is wound with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block.
[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the casing, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the fixed ring, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods.
[0009] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a protective cover, the protective cover is arranged on the fixed ring, and a plurality of heating rods are arranged in the protective cover.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the protective cover is provided with a plurality of annular heat pipes, the plurality of heat pipes are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the heating rods penetrate the heat pipes.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a storage tank, the storage tank is arranged on the top of the casing, and a cover is arranged on the storage tank.
[0012] Preferably, an accommodation block is arranged on the inner wall of the top cover, a pressure rod is slidably connected to the accommodation block, a push block is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, the push block is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodation block, a one-way valve is arranged on the bottom of the accommodation block, a guide groove is arranged in the inside of the top cover, and the guide groove is connected to the inside of the storage tank and a sliding cavity in which the push block is located.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a resisting rod, and the resisting rod and the end of the pressure rod are arc-shaped, the pressure rod is wound with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the pressure rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inside of the mounting block.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the rotating rod is provided with the mounting frame, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the mounting frame is rotatably connected with two horizontal rods, the horizontal rods are fixedly connected with second gears, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and a plurality of impellers are mounted on the horizontal rods.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function has the following beneficial effects: 1. The benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function, by setting the motor, rotating rod, stirring paddle, rotary joint, pipe, slot, connecting pipe, nozzle, mounting block, connecting rod, scraper block and first spring, after processing, the pipe is connected with the corresponding flushing liquid pipeline, then the flushing liquid enters the slot through the pipe and the rotary joint, and then enters the inside of the multiple connecting pipes, and is immediately sprayed out through the nozzles on the connecting pipes to spray and flush the inner wall of the shell, and further, the flushing liquid also synchronously enters the inside of the mounting block to push the connecting rod, then the connecting rod is stressed to drive the scraper block to move together, the first spring is compressed at the same time, until the scraper block is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, then the rotating rod and the stirring paddle are driven to rotate together by the motor, and the scraper block is driven to rotate together, so that the inner wall of the shell is cleaned and scraped, and further, by controlling the water pressure of the flushing liquid connected to the pipe, the pressure on the connecting rod can be conveniently controlled, and the extension length of the scraper block can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to the different thicknesses of impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the shell, so as to ensure the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction, and reduce the corrosion degree of the device.
[0016] 2. The benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function, by setting the storage tank, pressure rod, push block, second spring, one-way valve, guide groove and resisting rod, the resisting rod is also driven to rotate together with the rotating rod, when the resisting rod exerts pressure on the pressure rod, the pressure rod is displaced, and the push block is driven to move together, the second spring is compressed at the same time, until the push block extrudes and pushes the pure benzene in the inner cavity, so that the pure benzene is sprayed out of the one-way valve, and the pure benzene is conveniently added to the shell, and when the resisting rod no longer exerts pressure on the pressure rod, the push block returns to the original position under the action of the second spring, then the pure benzene stored in the storage tank will continue to enter the inner cavity of the push block through the guide groove to wait for the next pressure discharge process, so that the pure benzene can be synchronously added under the driving of the rotating rod, the operation precision and the mixing uniformity of the material are ensured, and the device cost is also reduced.
[0017] 3、The benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function, through the setting of the installation frame, the first gear, the second gear, the cross rod and the impeller, further, in the processing process, with the rotation of the rotating rod, the first gear in the installation frame can also be driven to rotate, in turn driving the two second gears to rotate, and then driving the two cross rods to rotate, and finally driving the multiple impellers on the cross rod to rotate together, so that the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is conveniently turned over, the deposition at the bottom of the reaction kettle is avoided, the uniformity of the mixing is further ensured, and the plugging during discharging is also reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the benzene sulfonyl chloride preparation device with inner wall cleaning function is provided for the present application; Figure 2 A view of the shell, the top cover, the support mechanism, the motor, the heating mechanism and the storage tank connection structure of the present application; Figure 3 A view of the shell, the top cover, the stirring mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the heating mechanism and the feeding mechanism connection structure of the present application; Figure 4 A view of the top cover, the stirring mechanism and the feeding mechanism connection structure of the present application; Figure 5 A view of the stirring mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism connection structure of the present application; Figure 6 A view of the stirring mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the contact rod connection structure of the present application; Figure 7 A view of the stirring paddle and the cleaning mechanism connection structure of the present application; Figure 8 A view of the cross rod and the impeller connection structure of the present application; Figure 9 A view of the rotating rod and the auxiliary mechanism connection structure of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, top cover; 3, support mechanism; 301, fixed ring; 302, support rod; 303, reinforcing rod; 4, stirring mechanism; 401, motor; 402, rotating rod; 403, connecting block; 404, stirring paddle; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, rotary joint; 502, through pipe; 503, through slot; 504, connecting pipe; 505, spray head; 506, mounting block; 507, connecting rod; 508, scraping block; 509, first spring; 6, heating mechanism; 601, protective cover; 602, heat pipe; 603, heating rod; 7, feeding mechanism; 701, storage tank; 702, cover; 703, mounting block; 704, pressure rod; 705, push block; 706, second spring; 707, one-way valve; 708, guide groove; 709, abutting rod; 8, auxiliary mechanism; 801, mounting frame; 802, first gear; 803, second gear; 804, cross rod; 805, impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0022] Embodiment 1: Reference Figures 1-7 A phenylsulfonyl chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function, comprising a shell 1, a top cover 2 is installed on the top of the shell 1, a support mechanism 3 is arranged on the shell 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged on the top cover 2, an auxiliary mechanism 8 is arranged on the stirring mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the shell 1 and the stirring mechanism 4, a heating mechanism 6 is arranged on the shell 1, and a feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on the top cover 2.
[0023] The stirring mechanism 4 includes a motor 401. The motor 401 is installed on the top of the housing 1. A rotating rod 402 is connected to the transmission end of the motor 401. The rotating rod 402 rotates inside the housing 1, and two connecting blocks 403 are provided on the rotating rod 402. A stirring paddle 404 is installed between the two connecting blocks 403. By setting the motor 401, when in use, the motor 401 can be connected to the power supply, and the motor 401 will rotate, driving the rotating rod 402 to rotate. As the rotating rod 402 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the connecting blocks 403 on it to rotate, and then drive the stirring paddle 404 to rotate, thereby facilitating the stirring of materials inside the housing 1.
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a rotary joint 501, which is installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected to the rotary joint 501, and a through pipe 502 is installed inside the rotary joint 501. A connecting pipe 504 connects the rotating rod 402 and the agitator 404, and a nozzle 505 is installed on the connecting pipe 504. Multiple mounting blocks 506 are fixedly connected to the agitator 404, and connecting rods 507 are slidably connected inside the mounting blocks 506. A scraper 508 is fixedly connected to multiple connecting rods 507. A through groove 503 is provided inside the rotating rod 402. Furthermore, the connecting pipe 504 connects the through groove 503 and the inner cavity of the mounting block 506. Multiple connecting pipes 504 are provided, and multiple nozzles 505 are provided on the connecting pipes 504, with the multiple nozzles 505 arranged linearly at equal intervals. A first spring 509 is wound around the connecting rod 507. One end of the first spring 509 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 507, and the other end of the first spring 509 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 506. By setting the rotary joint 501 and the through pipe 502, after processing, the through pipe 502 can be connected to the corresponding flushing system according to the actual situation. The flushing fluid enters the through groove 503 inside the rotating rod 402 through the through pipe 502 and the rotary joint 501, and then enters the interior of multiple connecting pipes 504. It is then sprayed out through the nozzles 505 on the connecting pipes 504 to spray and flush the inner wall of the housing 1, facilitating the cleaning of impurities adhering to the inner wall of the housing 1. Furthermore, the flushing fluid also simultaneously enters the interior of the mounting block 506, pushing the corresponding connecting rod 507. The connecting rod 507 is then displaced by the force, which in turn moves the scraper block 508. Simultaneously, the first spring 509... The material is compressed until the scraper 508 contacts the inner wall of the housing 1. At this point, the motor 401 drives the agitator 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 508 to rotate, cleaning and scraping the inner wall of the housing 1. Furthermore, by controlling the water pressure of the flushing fluid connected to the connecting pipe 502, the pressure applied to the connecting rod 507 can be easily controlled, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the extension length of the scraper 508 to accommodate different levels of impurity accumulation thickness on the inner wall of the housing 1. This ensures the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction while reducing the degree of corrosion to the device.
[0025] By setting the motor 401, the rotating rod 402, the connecting block 403, the stirring paddle 404, the rotary joint 501, the through pipe 502, the through slot 503, the connecting pipe 504, the spray head 505, the mounting block 506, the connecting rod 507, the scraping block 508 and the first spring 509, in use, the motor 401 can be connected to the power supply, and then the motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and with the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the connecting block 403 on the rotating rod 402 also rotates, and then the stirring paddle 404 rotates, so that the material in the shell 1 is conveniently stirred.
[0026] After processing, according to the actual situation, the through pipe 502 can be connected to the corresponding flushing liquid pipeline, and then the corresponding flushing liquid enters the through slot 503 in the rotating rod 402 through the through pipe 502 and the rotary joint 501, and then enters the inside of the multiple connecting pipes 504, and then is sprayed out through the spray head 505 on the connecting pipe 504 to spray and flush the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1 are conveniently cleaned, and further, the flushing liquid also synchronously enters the inside of the mounting block 506 to push the connecting rod 507, so that the connecting rod 507 is displaced under stress, and then drives the scraping block 508 to move, and the first spring 509 is compressed at the same time, until the scraping block 508 abuts against the inner wall of the shell 1, and then the stirring paddle 404 is driven to rotate by the motor 401, and then the scraping block 508 is driven to rotate, so that the inner wall of the shell 1 is cleaned and scraped, and further, by controlling the water pressure of the flushing liquid connected to the through pipe 502, the pressure on the connecting rod 507 can be conveniently controlled, and then the extension length of the scraping block 508 can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to the different thicknesses of the impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction are ensured, and the corrosion degree of the device is reduced.
[0027] In the application, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a fixed ring 301, the fixed ring 301 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and multiple supporting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the fixed ring 301, and a reinforcing rod 303 is fixedly connected between adjacent two supporting rods 302, by setting the fixed ring 301, the supporting rods 302 and the reinforcing rod 303, in use, the supporting rods 302 and the reinforcing rod 303 on the fixed ring 301 can conveniently fix and arrange the entire device.
[0028] In the application, the heating mechanism 6 comprises a protective cover 601, the fixed ring 301 is provided with the protective cover 601, a plurality of heating rods 603 are inserted into the inside of the protective cover 601, a plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602 in the shape of a ring are arranged in the inside of the protective cover 601, the plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602 are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the heating rods 603 penetrate through the heat-conducting pipes 602. By arranging the protective cover 601, the heat-conducting pipes 602 and the heating rods 603, according to the actual situation, before processing benzene sulfonyl chloride, the plurality of heating rods 603 on the protective cover 601 can be connected to a power supply, then the heating rods 603 generate heat after being electrified, and then the heat is diffused to all parts of the protective cover 601 through the plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602, and finally the heat can be transmitted to all parts of the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the corresponding preheating work is facilitated, and the reaction efficiency of the subsequent equipment is promoted.
[0029] The application discloses a benzene sulfonamide chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function, which comprises a shell 1, a top cover 2 installed on the top of the shell 1, a supporting mechanism 3 arranged on the shell 1, a stirring mechanism 4 arranged on the top cover 2, an auxiliary mechanism 8 arranged on the stirring mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on the shell 1 and the stirring mechanism 4, a heating mechanism 6 arranged on the shell 1 and a feeding mechanism 7 arranged on the top cover 2.
[0030] Embodiment 2: refer to Figures 1-9 The application discloses a benzene sulfonamide chloride preparation device with an inner wall cleaning function, which comprises a shell 1, a top cover 2 installed on the top of the shell 1, a supporting mechanism 3 arranged on the shell 1, a stirring mechanism 4 arranged on the top cover 2, an auxiliary mechanism 8 arranged on the stirring mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on the shell 1 and the stirring mechanism 4, a heating mechanism 6 arranged on the shell 1 and a feeding mechanism 7 arranged on the top cover 2.
[0031] The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, the motor 401 is mounted on the top of the shell 1, a rotating rod 402 is connected to the transmission end of the motor 401, the rotating rod 402 rotates in the shell 1, and two connecting blocks 403 are arranged on the rotating rod 402, a stirring paddle 404 is mounted between the two connecting blocks 403. By arranging the motor 401, when in use, the motor 401 can be connected to the power supply, so that the motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate. With the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the connecting blocks 403 on the rotating rod 402 also rotate, and the stirring paddle 404 also rotates, thereby facilitating the stirring of the materials in the shell 1.
[0032] The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a rotary joint 501, the rotary joint 501 is mounted on the bottom of the shell 1, the rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected in the rotary joint 501, a through pipe 502 is mounted in the rotary joint 501, a connecting pipe 504 is connected between the rotating rod 402 and the stirring paddle 404, a spray head 505 is mounted on the connecting pipe 504, a plurality of mounting blocks 506 are fixedly connected on the stirring paddle 404, connecting rods 507 are slidably connected in the mounting blocks 506, a scraping block 508 is fixedly connected on the plurality of connecting rods 507, a through groove 503 is arranged in the rotating rod 402, the connecting pipe 504 communicates with the through groove 503 and the inner cavities of the mounting blocks 506, a plurality of connecting pipes 504 are arranged, a plurality of spray heads 505 are arranged on the connecting pipes 504, the plurality of spray heads 505 on the connecting pipes 504 are linearly distributed at equal intervals, first springs 509 are wound on the connecting rods 507, one end of each first spring 509 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 507, and the other end of the first spring 509 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 506. By arranging the rotary joint 501 and the through pipe 502, after processing, according to the actual situation, the through pipe 502 can be connected to the corresponding washing liquid pipeline, and then the corresponding washing liquid enters the through groove 503 in the rotating rod 402 through the through pipe 502 and the rotary joint 501, and then enters the inside of the plurality of connecting pipes 504, and is immediately sprayed out through the spray heads 505 on the connecting pipes 504 to spray and wash the inner wall of the shell 1, which facilitates the cleaning of the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the shell 1. Furthermore, the washing liquid also synchronously enters the inside of the mounting block 506 to push the corresponding connecting rod 507, so that the connecting rod 507 is displaced under stress, and then drives the scraping block 508 to move together, and the first spring 509 is compressed at the same time, until the scraping block 508 abuts against the inner wall of the shell 1. At this time, the stirring paddle 404 is driven to rotate by the motor 401, and the scraping block 508 is driven to rotate together, thereby cleaning and scraping the inner wall of the shell 1. Furthermore, by controlling the water pressure of the washing liquid connected to the through pipe 502, the pressure on the connecting rod 507 can be easily controlled, and the extension length of the scraping block 508 can be easily adjusted to adapt to the different thicknesses of the impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the shell 1, thereby ensuring the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction, and reducing the corrosion degree of the device.
[0033] By setting the motor 401, the rotating rod 402, the connecting block 403, the stirring paddle 404, the rotary joint 501, the through pipe 502, the through slot 503, the connecting pipe 504, the spray head 505, the mounting block 506, the connecting rod 507, the scraping block 508 and the first spring 509, in use, the motor 401 can be connected to the power supply, and then the motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and with the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the connecting block 403 on the rotating rod 402 also rotates, and then the stirring paddle 404 rotates, so that the material in the shell 1 is conveniently stirred.
[0034] After processing, according to the actual situation, the through pipe 502 can be connected to the corresponding flushing liquid pipeline, and then the corresponding flushing liquid enters the through slot 503 in the rotating rod 402 through the through pipe 502 and the rotary joint 501, and then enters the inside of the multiple connecting pipes 504, and then is sprayed out through the spray head 505 on the connecting pipe 504 to spray and flush the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1 are conveniently cleaned, and further, the flushing liquid also synchronously enters the inside of the mounting block 506 to push the connecting rod 507, so that the connecting rod 507 is displaced under stress, and then drives the scraping block 508 to move, and the first spring 509 is compressed at the same time, until the scraping block 508 abuts against the inner wall of the shell 1, and then the stirring paddle 404 is driven to rotate by the motor 401, and then the scraping block 508 is driven to rotate, so that the inner wall of the shell 1 is cleaned and scraped, and further, by controlling the water pressure of the flushing liquid connected to the through pipe 502, the pressure on the connecting rod 507 can be conveniently controlled, and then the extension length of the scraping block 508 can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to the different thicknesses of the impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction are ensured, and the corrosion degree of the device is reduced.
[0035] In the application, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a fixed ring 301, the fixed ring 301 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and multiple supporting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the fixed ring 301, and a reinforcing rod 303 is fixedly connected between two adjacent supporting rods 302, by setting the fixed ring 301, the supporting rods 302 and the reinforcing rod 303, in use, the supporting rods 302 and the reinforcing rod 303 on the fixed ring 301 can conveniently fix and arrange the entire device.
[0036] In the application, the heating mechanism 6 comprises a protective cover 601, the fixed ring 301 is provided with the protective cover 601, a plurality of heating rods 603 are inserted into the inside of the protective cover 601, a plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602 in the shape of a ring are arranged in the inside of the protective cover 601, the plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602 are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the heating rods 603 penetrate through the heat-conducting pipes 602. By arranging the protective cover 601, the heat-conducting pipes 602 and the heating rods 603, according to the actual situation, before processing benzene sulfonyl chloride, the plurality of heating rods 603 on the protective cover 601 can be connected to a power supply, then the heating rods 603 generate heat after being electrified, and then the heat is diffused to all parts of the protective cover 601 through the plurality of heat-conducting pipes 602, and finally the heat can be transmitted to all parts of the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the corresponding preheating work is facilitated, and the reaction efficiency of the subsequent equipment is promoted.
[0037] The application discloses a pure benzene adding device, which comprises a shell 1, a top cover 2 and a feeding mechanism 7, wherein the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a storage box 701, the top of the shell 1 is provided with the storage box 701, the storage box 701 is provided with a cover 702, the inner wall of the top cover 2 is provided with a placing block 703, the placing block 703 is slidably connected with a pressure receiving rod 704, the pressure receiving rod 704 is fixedly connected with a push block 705, the push block 705 is slidably connected to the inside of the placing block 703, the bottom of the placing block 703 is provided with a one-way valve 707, the inside of the top cover 2 is provided with a guide groove 708, the guide groove 708 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 701 and a sliding cavity where the push block 705 is located, a resisting rod 709 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 402, the end of the resisting rod 709 and the pressure receiving rod 704 are arc-shaped, the pressure receiving rod 704 is wound with a second spring 706, one end of the second spring 706 is fixedly connected to the pressure receiving rod 704, and the other end of the second spring 706 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing block 703, the storage box 701, the cover 702, the placing block 703, the pressure receiving rod 704, the push block 705, the second spring 706, the one-way valve 707, the guide groove 708 and the resisting rod 709 are arranged, in the actual preparation process, the rotating rod 402 rotates and drives the resisting rod 709 to rotate, the pressure receiving rod 704 in the inside of the placing block 703 is intermittently pressed and extruded, the pressure receiving rod 704 is displaced when the resisting rod 709 presses the pressure receiving rod 704, the push block 705 is driven to move, the second spring 706 is compressed, the push block 705 extrudes and pushes the pure benzene in the cavity, the pure benzene is sprayed out of the one-way valve 707, the pure benzene is conveniently added into the shell 1, the push block 705 returns to the original position under the action of the second spring 706 when the resisting rod 709 stops pressing the pressure receiving rod 704, the pure benzene in the storage box 701 enters the cavity where the push block 705 is located through the guide groove 708, and the pure benzene is conveniently added under the driving of the rotating rod 402, the operation precision and the mixing uniformity of the materials are ensured, the device cost is not increased, the cover 702 is arranged, and the pure benzene in the storage box 701 can be supplemented at any time.
[0038] In the application, the auxiliary mechanism 8 comprises a mounting frame 801, the rotating rod 402 is provided with the mounting frame 801, the rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected with a first gear 802, the mounting frame 801 is rotatably connected with two cross rods 804, the cross rod 804 is fixedly connected with a second gear 803, the first gear 802 is engaged with the second gear 803, and a plurality of impellers 805 are installed on the cross rod 804, by arranging the mounting frame 801, the first gear 802, the second gear 803, the cross rod 804 and the impeller 805, further, in the processing process, with the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the first gear 802 in the mounting frame 801 can also be driven to rotate, then the two second gears 803 are driven to rotate, and then the two cross rods 804 are driven to rotate, and finally the plurality of impellers 805 on the cross rod 804 are driven to rotate together, so that the material turning operation on the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is facilitated, the deposition at the bottom of the reaction kettle is avoided, the uniformity of the mixing is further ensured, and the plugging during discharging is also reduced.
[0039] Working principle: when in use, the support rod 302 and the reinforcing rod 303 on the fixing ring 301 are used to facilitate the fixing and arrangement of the whole device, according to the actual situation, before processing phenylsulfonyl chloride, the plurality of heating rods 603 on the protective cover 601 are connected with the power supply, then the heating rods 603 generate heat after being electrified, then the heat is diffused to all parts of the protective cover 601 through the plurality of heat pipes 602, and finally the heat is transmitted to all parts of the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the corresponding preheating work is facilitated, so as to promote the reaction efficiency of the device.
[0040] In actual processing, the motor 401 is connected with the power supply, then the motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, with the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the connecting block 403 thereon is also driven to rotate, and then the stirring paddle 404 is driven to rotate, so that the stirring of the material in the shell 1 is facilitated.
[0041] After processing, according to the actual situation, the through pipe 502 can be connected to the corresponding flushing liquid pipeline, and then the corresponding flushing liquid enters the through groove 503 in the rotating rod 402 through the through pipe 502 and the rotary joint 501, and then enters the inside of the plurality of connecting pipes 504, and is immediately sprayed out through the nozzles 505 on the connecting pipes 504 to spray and flush the inner wall of the shell 1, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1, and further, the flushing liquid also synchronously enters the inside of the mounting block 506 to push the connecting rod 507, so that the connecting rod 507 is displaced under stress, and then drives the scraper block 508 to move together, and the first spring 509 is compressed at the same time, until the scraper block 508 abuts against the inner wall of the shell 1, and then the motor 401 drives the stirring paddle 404 to rotate together, which in turn drives the scraper block 508 to rotate together, thereby cleaning and scraping the inner wall of the shell 1, and further, by controlling the water pressure of the flushing liquid connected to the through pipe 502, the pressure on the connecting rod 507 can be easily controlled, and the extension length of the scraper block 508 can be easily adjusted to adapt to the different thicknesses of impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the shell 1, thereby ensuring the purity and efficiency of the subsequent reaction, and reducing the degree of corrosion of the device.
[0042] In addition, during actual preparation, the rotating rod 402 also drives the abutting rod 709 to rotate, and the abutting rod 709 rotates intermittently to abut and press the stressed rod 704 in the mounting block 703, and in this process, when the abutting rod 709 presses the stressed rod 704, the stressed rod 704 is displaced, thereby driving the push block 705 to move together, and the second spring 706 is compressed at the same time, until the push block 705 presses and pushes the pure benzene in the inner cavity, and the pure benzene is sprayed out of the one-way valve 707, which facilitates the addition of pure benzene into the shell 1, and when the abutting rod 709 no longer presses the stressed rod 704, the push block 705 returns to the original position under the action of the second spring 706, and then the pure benzene stored in the storage tank 701 enters the inner cavity of the push block 705 through the guide groove 708 to wait for the next pressure discharge process, so that pure benzene can be added synchronously under the driving of the rotating rod 402, ensuring the operation precision and the uniformity of the mixture, and without the need to increase the cost of the device, and the cover 702 can also be used to replenish the pure benzene in the storage tank 701 at any time.
[0043] On the other hand, the rotation of the rotating rod 402 also drives the first gear 802 in the mounting frame 801 to rotate, which in turn drives the two second gears 803 to rotate, thereby driving the two cross rods 804 to rotate, and finally driving the plurality of impellers 805 on the cross rods 804 to rotate together, thereby facilitating the turnover operation of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, avoiding deposition at the bottom of the reaction kettle, further ensuring the uniformity of the mixture, and reducing the plugging during discharge.
[0044] The above merely illustrates the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present application and according to the technical solutions and the inventive concept of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with an internal wall cleaning function, comprising a shell, characterized in that, The top of the housing is equipped with a top cover, the housing is provided with a support mechanism, the top cover is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the housing and the stirring mechanism are jointly provided with a cleaning mechanism, the housing is provided with a heating mechanism, and the top cover is provided with a feeding mechanism; The stirring mechanism includes a motor, which is installed on the top of the housing. A rotating rod is connected to the transmission end of the motor. The rotating rod rotates inside the housing, and two connecting blocks are provided on the rotating rod. A stirring paddle is installed between the two connecting blocks. The cleaning mechanism includes a rotary joint, which is installed at the bottom of the housing. The rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rotary joint, and a through pipe is installed inside the rotary joint. A connecting pipe connects the rotating rod and the stirring paddle, and a nozzle is installed on the connecting pipe. Multiple mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the stirring paddle, and connecting rods are slidably connected inside the mounting blocks. A scraper is fixedly connected to multiple connecting rods. A through groove is provided inside the rotating rod, and the connecting pipe communicates with the through groove and the inner cavity of the mounting block.
2. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe has multiple sections, and the nozzles are provided on the connecting pipes in a linearly distributed manner with equal spacing.
3. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first spring is wound around the connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block.
4. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the housing. Multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods.
5. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heating mechanism includes a protective cover, and the fixed ring is provided with a protective cover. Multiple heating rods are inserted inside the protective cover.
6. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective cover has multiple ring-shaped heat-conducting pipes inside, which are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and the heating rod passes through the heat-conducting pipes.
7. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a storage box, which is installed on the top of the housing and has a cover.
8. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the top cover is provided with a mounting block, a pressure rod is slidably connected to the mounting block, a push block is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, the push block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block, a one-way valve is installed at the bottom of the mounting block, and a guide groove is provided inside the top cover, the guide groove is connected to the inside of the storage box and the sliding cavity where the push block is located.
9. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 8, characterized in that, A contact rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the ends of both the contact rod and the pressure rod are arc-shaped. A second spring is wound around the pressure rod, with one end of the second spring fixedly connected to the pressure rod and the other end fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block.
10. The benzenesulfonyl chloride preparation apparatus with internal wall cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating rod with the mounting frame, a first gear fixedly connected to the rotating rod, two crossbars rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a second gear fixedly connected to the crossbars, the first gear meshing with the second gear, and multiple impellers mounted on the crossbars.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment for preparing benzene sulfonyl chloride and diphenyl sulfone
CN208814923U