Building wall surface polishing tool and method capable of automatically collecting dust

Abstract

The invention relates to a building wall grinding tool and method capable of automatically collecting dust. The building wall grinding tool comprises a rack, a disc structure, a clamping structure and a grinding disc structure. When the grinding disc structure is used for grinding, dust can be evenly sucked to the upper position along the dust inlets in the bottoms of the clamping rods, flows along the channels of the clamping rods and is finally collected into the negative pressure equipment for collection, and the dust inlets are very close to the grinding edge position and are evenly formed in the peripheral area. And the purpose of quickly removing dust is achieved. Dust formed in the grinding process of the grinding disc structure can be sucked away along dust inlets formed in the bottoms of the multiple arranged clamping rods in the surrounding area, the sucked-away dust sequentially passes through the flexible connecting pipeline and the airflow connecting rod through channels in the clamping rods and then enters the dust suction equipment, and the dust suction equipment belongs to the prior art. No display is shown in the picture, and adsorption and collection can be completed only through communication of a flexible pipeline in actual use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a wall polishing device, in particular to a polishing tool with detachable and replaceable grinding disc structure and suction disc close to the grinding disc. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of building decoration, wall polishing is a crucial basic work, and its quality is directly related to the final decoration effect of the wall. The traditional building wall polishing tool has exposed many problems to be solved in the long-term use process. These problems not only affect the construction efficiency and quality, but also cause adverse effects on the health of construction personnel and the working environment.

[0003] In terms of dust treatment, the traditional polishing tool generates a large amount of dust during operation. These dusts fly freely and quickly fill the entire construction space. The main components of the dust include wall debris, particles and possibly harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, etc.

[0004] In the prior art, there are grinding disc structures with dust collection function, but the existing dust collection grinding disc structure has two very prominent technical problems in use: one is that it is difficult to disassemble and replace the grinding disc because it needs to be disassembled and cleaned or replaced with a new grinding disc after a period of use; the other is that the suction position is actually the grinding position of the grinding disc, which causes the airflow to be unable to quickly pass through the negative pressure to carry away the dust through the airflow when the grinding disc is grinding, resulting in the dust being easily dispersed around. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a polishing tool with detachable and replaceable grinding disc structure and suction disc close to the grinding disc.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust, comprising a rack, a disc structure, a clamping structure and a grinding disc structure;

[0007] The rack has a disc structure, the disc structure forms an airflow channel inside, the upper part of the disc structure has an airflow hole connected to a negative pressure device, and the lower part of the disc structure has a plurality of airflow connecting rods connected by airflow.

[0008] The clamping structure has a control unit and a plurality of clamping rods, the control unit controls a plurality of clamping rods to make a plurality of groups of clamping rods clamp or loosen, the clamping rod forms an airflow channel inside, the top of the clamping rod forms a second connecting port, the second connecting port and the first connecting port have a flexible connecting pipe therebetween, and the bottom of the clamping rod forms a dust inlet.

[0009] The grinding disc structure is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods to form a clamping fixing effect, so that the dust inlets at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods are uniformly arranged around the grinding disc structure.

[0010] One preferred scheme is that the control unit has a control cylinder, a lifting plate, a lifting rod and a crank, the main body of the control cylinder is fixed to the disc structure, the telescopic rod of the control cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixed with a plurality of lifting rods, the lifting rods are movably connected to the upper end of the crank through the disc structure, the lower end of the crank is connected to the inner end of the clamping rod in an L-shaped structure, and the middle position of the clamping rod is connected to the side plate of the airflow connecting rod.

[0011] One preferred scheme is that the upper end surface of the disc structure has a mounting plate, the mounting plate is hingedly connected with a U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a holding rod.

[0012] One preferred scheme is that the grinding disc structure has a main body shell, the main body shell has a clamping groove below, and the grinding disc main body is placed in the clamping groove;

[0013] The side of the main body shell has a side through hole, the side through hole has a sealing washer, and the bottom of the clamping rod cooperates with the side through hole to form a collection inlet part;

[0014] The main body shell has annular line holes below, the plurality of annular line holes are communicated to the side through hole, and the side through hole is detachably cooperated with the collection inlet part.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0016] Through the action of the clamping structure, the grinding disc structure can be quickly replaced or replaced, and the grinding disc structure is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods to form a clamping fixing effect;

[0017] When grinding is performed by the grinding disc structure, dust is uniformly sucked into the upper position along the dust inlets at the bottom of the clamping rods, flows along the channels of the clamping rods, and is finally collected into the negative pressure equipment, the dust inlets are very close to the grinding edge position and are uniformly arranged in the peripheral area, and the purpose of quickly removing dust is achieved.

[0018] The dust generated during the grinding process of the grinding disc structure can be sucked away along the plurality of dust inlets at the bottom of the clamping rods arranged around the periphery, and the sucked dust can enter the dust collection equipment through the channels in the clamping rods, the flexible connecting pipeline and the airflow connecting rod in sequence, the dust collection equipment belongs to the prior art and is not shown in the figure, and in actual use, only the soft pipeline needs to be connected to complete the adsorption and collection.

[0019] The application also provides a working method of the building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Through the clamping structure, the grinding disc structure can be quickly replaced or exchanged, and the grinding disc structure is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods to form a clamping and fixing effect.

[0021] When polishing is performed by the grinding disc structure, dust is uniformly sucked into the upper position along the dust inlets at the bottom of the clamping rods, flows along the channels of the clamping rods, and is finally collected in the negative pressure equipment. The dust inlets are very close to the polishing edge position and are uniformly arranged in the peripheral area, so that the dust is quickly removed.

[0022] The control cylinder is telescoped to drive the lifting plate to be lifted, so that the lifting rod moves and the crank moves, thereby driving the inner end of the clamping rod to be clamped and fixed.

[0023] When the clamping rod cooperates with the main body shell, the side through hole of the main body shell cooperates with the bottom of the clamping rod, that is, the side through hole cooperates with the collection inlet part, thereby forming a communication relationship, so that a more dense annular small hole arrangement is formed, and the dust in the polishing process forms two passages, part of which moves upward along the dust inlets, and part of which moves upward along the annular line hole to the collection inlet part and then along the airflow channel inside the clamping rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or prior art of the present application, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to the present application from an angle;

[0028] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to the present application from another angle;

[0029] Figure 5 is a partial structure of a building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust Figure 4 A part of the enlarged structural schematic view.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 10-Frame; 11-Disk structure; 111-Mounting plate; 112-U-shaped plate; 12-Air flow hole; 13-Air flow connecting rod; 131-Side plate; 14-Hand holding rod;

[0032] 20-Clamping structure; 21-Control unit; 211-Control cylinder; 2111-Main body; 2112-Extension rod; 212-Lifting plate; 213-Lifting rod; 214-Crank; 22-Clamping rod; 221-Dust inlet; 222-Intermediate position; 23-Flexible connecting pipeline;

[0033] 30-Grinding disc structure; 31-Main body shell; 33-Grinding disc main body; 34-Side through hole; 35-Driving motor; 36-Collection inlet part; 37-Ring line hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the present application provides a building wall polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust, comprising a frame 10, a disk structure 11, a clamping structure 20 and a grinding disc structure 30.

[0037] The frame 10 has a disk structure 11, the inside of which forms an air flow channel, the upper part of the disk structure 11 has an air flow hole 12 connected to a negative pressure device, and the lower part of the disk structure 11 has a plurality of air flow connecting rods 13 arranged in communication with the air flow, the lower part of the air flow connecting rod 13 has a first connecting port;

[0038] The clamping structure 20 has a control unit 21 and a plurality of clamping rods 22, the control unit 21 controls the connection of the plurality of clamping rods 22, so that a plurality of groups of clamping rods 22 are clamped or loosened, the inside of the clamping rod 22 forms an air flow channel, the top of the clamping rod 22 forms a second connecting port, the second connecting port and the first connecting port have a flexible connecting pipe 23, and the bottom of the clamping rod 22 forms a dust inlet 221;

[0039] The grinding disc structure 30 is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods 22 to form a clamping fixing effect, so that the dust inlets 221 at the bottom of the plurality of groups of clamping rods 22 are uniformly arranged around the grinding disc structure 30.

[0040] In particular, the use process includes the following steps:

[0041] Through the action of the clamping structure 20, the grinding disc structure 30 can be quickly replaced or replaced, and the grinding disc structure 30 is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods 22 to form a clamping fixing effect;

[0042] When grinding is performed by the grinding disc structure 30, dust will be uniformly sucked into the upper position along the dust inlets 221 at the bottom of the clamping rods 22, flows along the channels of the clamping rods 22, and is finally collected in the negative pressure equipment. The dust inlets 221 here are very close to the grinding edge position and are uniformly arranged in the peripheral area, achieving the purpose of quickly removing dust.

[0043] The dust formed by the grinding disc structure 30 during grinding can be sucked away along the plurality of dust inlets 221 at the bottom of the clamping rods 22 arranged around the grinding disc structure 30, and the sucked dust can enter the dust collection equipment through the channels in the clamping rods 22, the flexible connecting pipe 23 and the air flow connecting rod 13 in turn. The dust collection equipment belongs to the prior art and is not shown in the figure. In actual use, it only needs to be connected through a soft pipe to complete the adsorption and collection.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] A preferred scheme is as shown in Figure 3 The control unit 21 has a control cylinder 211, a lifting plate 212, a lifting rod 213 and a crank 214, the main body part 2111 of the control cylinder 211 is fixed to the disc structure 11, the telescopic rod 2112 of the control cylinder 211 is connected to the lifting plate 212, the bottom of the lifting plate 212 is fixed to a plurality of groups of lifting rods 213, the lifting rods 213 are movably connected to the upper end of the crank 214 through the disc structure 11, the lower end of the crank 214 is connected to the inner end part of the clamping rod 22 in L-shaped structure, and the middle position 222 of the clamping rod 22 is connected to the side plate 131 of the air flow connecting rod 13.

[0046] In the process of clamping, only by controlling the action of the cylinder 211 can drive the lifting plate 212 to lift, so that the lifting 213 to lift, to drive the crank 214 to lift, so that the L-shaped clamping rod 22 under the action of the crank 214, around the middle position 222 to flip, and turn inward to achieve clamping, and turn outward to release the grinding disc structure 30.

[0047] A preferred embodiment is shown in Figure 1 The upper end of the disc structure 11 has a mounting plate 111, the mounting plate 111 is hinged with a U-shaped plate 112, and the U-shaped plate 112 is fixedly connected with a holding rod 14.

[0048] In actual application, the user can hold the holding rod 14 to move the device to the desired position, and then complete the grinding process by the grinding disc structure 30. The U-shaped plate 112 is hinged to facilitate angle adjustment.

[0049] The steps include:

[0050] The control cylinder 211 is extended to drive the lifting plate 212 to lift, so that the lifting rod 213 moves to make the crank 214 move, thereby clamping the inner end of the clamping rod 22.

[0051] Example 3:

[0052] A preferred embodiment is shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 The grinding disc structure 30 has a main body shell 31, the main body shell 31 has a clamping groove below, and the grinding disc main body 33 is placed in the clamping groove; the grinding disc main body 33 is set as a replaceable structure, which is clamped and placed in the groove in the main body shell 31.

[0053] The side of the main body shell 31 has a side through hole 34, the side through hole 34 has a sealing washer, and the bottom of the clamping rod 22 and the side through hole 34 form a collection entrance 36.

[0054] The main body shell 31 has a ring line hole 37 below, and a plurality of ring line holes 37 are communicated to the side through hole 34, and the side through hole 34 and the collection entrance 36 are separably connected.

[0055] By this way of arrangement, the dust collection effect of the area around the polishing dust is formed more densely, that is, a plurality of groups of annular linear holes 37 are arranged in a circle along the bottom of the main body shell part 31, and then the dust collection area is formed more densely to avoid the escape of dust. After the annular linear holes 37 are dusted, they are uniformly discharged into the collection inlet part 36 from the side through hole 34, and then enter the dust collection equipment along the internal airflow channel of the clamping rod 22.

[0056] The method comprises the following steps:

[0057] When the clamping rod 22 is matched with the main body shell part 31, the side through hole 34 of the main body shell part 31 is matched with the bottom of the clamping rod 22, that is, the side through hole 34 is matched with the collection inlet part 36 to form a communication relationship, so that the more densely arranged annular small holes are formed, so that the dust generated during polishing forms two passages, one part moves upward along the dust inlet 221, and the other part moves upward along the annular linear holes 37 to the collection inlet part 36, and then along the internal airflow channel of the clamping rod 22.

[0058] In this embodiment, the collection inlet part 36 and the dust inlet 221 are integrated structures, that is, they are in a communication state, which affects the effect of the suction force to some extent. In a further preferred embodiment, a part of the clamping rod 22 is provided with a dust inlet 221 to form a first passage, and another part of the clamping rod is not provided with a dust inlet 221, but is matched with the bottom collection inlet part 36 and the side through hole 34 to form a communication relationship, so that the annular linear holes 37 form a stronger suction force. In this embodiment, two airflow channels are formed, which are cross-matched to achieve a better suction effect.

[0059] In a further preferred embodiment, the grinding disc structure 30 is an electric structure, that is, a driving motor 35 is arranged on the back of the main body shell part 31, and the driving motor 35 penetrates through the main body shell part 31 to be connected with the grinding disc main body 33 to form an electrically driven grinding disc structure, so as to realize the effect of electric polishing.

[0060] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for the purpose of clear illustration, and are not a limitation on the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the embodiments. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building wall sanding tool that can automatically collect dust, characterized in that, Comprising of: A rack (10) having a disc structure (11) inside which a gas flow channel is formed, an upper part of the disc structure (11) having a gas flow hole (12) connected to a negative pressure device, a lower part of the disc structure (11) having a plurality of gas flow connecting rods (13) disposed in communication with the gas flow, the lower part of the gas flow connecting rod (13) having a first connecting port; A clamping structure (20) having a control unit (21) and a plurality of clamping rods (22), the control unit (21) controlling a plurality of clamping rods (22) connected to each other so that a plurality of sets of clamping rods (22) are clamped or released, the inside of the clamping rod (22) forming a gas flow channel, the top of the clamping rod (22) forming a second connecting port, the second connecting port and the first connecting port having a flexible connecting pipe (23) therebetween, the bottom of the clamping rod (22) forming a dust inlet (221); A grinding disc structure (30) which is detachably clamped and placed on the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods (22) to form a clamping and fixing effect so that the dust inlets (221) at the bottom of the plurality of sets of clamping rods (22) are uniformly arranged around the grinding disc structure (30).

2. The self-dust-collecting building wall surface polishing tool according to claim 1, wherein The control unit (21) has a control cylinder (211), a lifting plate (212), a lifting rod (213), and a crank (214), the main body part (2111) of the control cylinder (211) is fixed to the disc structure (11), the telescopic rod (2112) of the control cylinder (211) is connected to the lifting plate (212), the bottom of the lifting plate (212) is fixed to a plurality of sets of lifting rods (213), the lifting rod (213) is movably connected to the upper end of the crank (214) through the disc structure (11), the lower end of the crank (214) is connected to the inner end of the clamping rod (22) in an L-shaped structure, the middle position (222) of the clamping rod (22) is connected to the side plate (131) of the gas flow connecting rod (13).

3. The self-dust-collecting building wall surface polishing tool according to claim 1, wherein The upper end surface of the disc structure (11) has a mounting plate (111), the mounting plate (111) is hinged with a U-shaped plate (112), the U-shaped plate (112) is fixedly connected with a holding rod (14).

4. The self-dust-collecting building wall surface polishing tool according to claim 1, wherein The grinding disc structure (30) has a main body shell part (31), the main body shell part (31) has a clamping groove below, and the grinding disc main body (33) is placed in the clamping groove; The side of the main body shell part (31) has a side through hole (34), the side through hole (34) has a sealing washer, and the part where the bottom of the clamping rod (22) cooperates with the side through hole (34) forms a collection inlet part (36); The main body shell part (31) has a plurality of annular line holes (37) below, the plurality of annular line holes (37) are in communication with the side through hole (34), and the side through hole (34) is detachably cooperated with the collection inlet part (36).

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the dust collection is automatically performed. Comprising the following steps: Through the action of the clamping structure (20), the grinding disc structure (30) can be quickly replaced or replaced, and the grinding disc structure (30) is detachably clamped and placed at the bottom of the plurality of clamping rods (22) to form a clamping and fixing effect; When grinding is performed by the grinding disc structure (30), dust can be uniformly sucked into the upper position along the dust inlet (221) at the bottom of the clamping rod (22), flows along the channel of the clamping rod (22), and is finally collected in the negative pressure device for collection. The dust inlet (221) is very close to the grinding edge position and is uniformly arranged in the peripheral area, so that the purpose of quickly removing dust is achieved.

6. The working method of the building wall surface polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to claim 2, wherein The method comprises the following steps: The control cylinder (211) is telescopic to drive the lifting plate (212) to lift, so that the lifting rod (213) moves to drive the crank (213) to move, thereby driving the inner end of the clamping rod (22) to be clamped and fixed.

7. The working method of the building wall surface polishing tool capable of automatically collecting dust according to claim 4, wherein When the clamping rod (22) cooperates with the main body shell (31), the side through hole (34) of the main body shell (31) cooperates with the bottom of the clamping rod (22), that is, the side through hole (34) cooperates with the collection inlet portion (36), thereby forming a communication relationship, so that a more dense annular small hole arrangement is formed, and the dust in the grinding process forms two passages, a part of which moves upward along the dust inlet (221); a part moves along the annular linear hole (37) to the collection inlet portion (36), and then moves upward along the airflow channel inside the clamping rod (22).

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