Wear resistance testing device for safety belt production and use method of wear resistance testing device

By combining a pull-out testing mechanism and a burr-collecting testing mechanism, the problem of existing devices being unable to remove and collect seat belt burrs has been solved, enabling rapid and accurate testing of seat belt abrasion resistance, and improving testing efficiency and the authenticity of results.

CN121384599AActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23JIANGSU HONGJI METAL PRODS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511960058.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-24
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing abrasion resistance testing equipment used in seat belt production cannot effectively remove and collect burrs on the surface of the seat belt, affecting the buffer layer between the abrasive and the product, resulting in inaccurate abrasion resistance test results, and the abrasion resistance cannot be judged by the amount of burrs.

Method used

The device combines a pull-out testing mechanism with a hair-collecting detection mechanism. Through the combination of a drive component, a friction component, a positioning component, a force adjustment component, a hair-collecting component, a hair-filtering component, and a hair-absorbing component, it can remove and collect burrs on the surface of the seat belt. It uses the magnetic field strength of the drive magnet and the guide electromagnet to quickly test the wear resistance performance, and collects the burrs through an air pump and a filter layer.

Benefits of technology

This improves the authenticity and efficiency of seat belt abrasion resistance testing, shortens the testing cycle, and enables faster identification of options with poor abrasion resistance, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121384599A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of safety belt wear resistance testing, and particularly relates to a wear resistance testing device for safety belt production and a using method thereof.The wear resistance testing device comprises a driving table, a testing table, a drawing type testing mechanism and a wool collecting type detecting mechanism, the testing table is arranged on one side of the driving table, the drawing type testing mechanism is arranged on the testing table, and the wool collecting type detecting mechanism is arranged on the driving table; the wool collecting type detection mechanism is arranged on the driving table, and the drawing type detection mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a friction assembly, a positioning assembly and a force adjusting assembly. According to the wear resistance testing device for safety belt production and the use method of the wear resistance testing device, burrs on the surface of a safety belt can be removed and collected, a buffer layer generated by the burrs between an abrasive and a product is eliminated, and the wear resistance degree of the product can be fed back through the collected burr amount.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of safety belt wear resistance test, and particularly relates to a safety belt production wear resistance test device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a key safety component installed on equipment, a safety belt is commonly used in various vehicles such as airplanes and automobiles, and is also used in high-altitude operation and skill performance scenes, and can effectively protect the safety of users. The safety belt is mainly made of polyester, polypropylene and nylon. In the production process, the safety belt needs to be sampled and detected, and the tensile strength and wear resistance of the safety belt are tested.

[0003] The existing safety belt production wear resistance test device has the following problems: The existing safety belt production wear resistance test device does not have the ability to remove and collect burrs on the surface of the safety belt. On the one hand, the burrs will gather between the abrasive and the product to form a buffer layer, which affects the authenticity of the wear resistance test result of the abrasive on the product. On the other hand, the amount of burrs falling off from the surface of the product cannot be used to assist in judging the wear resistance of the product. Therefore, it cannot meet the use requirements of the existing safety belt production wear resistance test device. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the application provides a safety belt production wear resistance test device and a use method thereof, which can remove and collect burrs on the surface of the safety belt, eliminate the buffer layer generated by the burrs between the abrasive and the product, and feed back the wear resistance of the product through the amount of collected burrs.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the safety belt production wear resistance test device provided by the application comprises a driving table, a test table, a pull-out test mechanism and a burr collecting detection mechanism. The test table is arranged on one side of the driving table. The pull-out test mechanism is arranged on the test table. The burr collecting detection mechanism is arranged on the driving table. The pull-out test mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a friction assembly, a positioning assembly and a force adjusting assembly. The driving assembly is arranged in the driving table. The friction assembly is arranged on the upper wall of the test table. The positioning assembly is arranged at the end of the test table away from the driving table. The force adjusting assembly is arranged at the end of the friction assembly close to the positioning assembly. The burr collecting detection mechanism comprises a burr collecting assembly, a burr filtering assembly and a burr suction assembly. The burr collecting assembly is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table. The burr filtering assembly is arranged on the burr collecting assembly. The burr suction assembly is arranged on the force adjusting assembly.

[0006] As a further preferred of the scheme, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, driving magnets, a magnetic shielding layer and a driving shaft, the driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table, the driving shaft is arranged between the driving motor power end and the bottom wall of the driving table, the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the driving table, a plurality of groups of the driving magnets are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft, and the magnetic shielding layer is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving magnets.

[0007] Preferably, the hair extraction assembly comprises a hair extraction frame, an air extraction pump and an air extraction hose, the hair extraction frame is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table, the air extraction pump is arranged on the side of the hair extraction frame away from the driving table, and the air extraction hose is arranged at the air extraction end of the air extraction pump.

[0008] Specifically, the side wall of the driving table is provided with a controller.

[0009] The controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the guide electromagnet and the air extraction pump, respectively.

[0010] A use method of the wear-resistant testing device for safety belt production, and the steps are as follows: Step one: the reset spring is in a shortened state, the guide column drives the adjusting block away from the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove, a section of the safety belt to be tested is laid on the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove, the safety belt exceeding the two ends of the strip-shaped groove is inserted into the fixed belt groove, the fixed belt bolt is rotated, the fixed belt bolt is rotated along the test bench and is combined with the safety belt, the safety belt exceeding the two ends of the strip-shaped groove is fixed in the fixed belt groove, the distance adjusting bolt is rotated, the distance adjusting bolt is rotated along the guide column and drives the adjusting block to descend, the adjusting block slides along the guide column and drives the friction layer to combine with the safety belt placed in the strip-shaped groove; Step two: the guide electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, the guide electromagnet is arranged with the same polarity as the driving magnetic block, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate through the power end, the driving shaft drives the driving magnetic block to rotate to be opposite to the guide electromagnet, the driving magnetic block is fixed on the side wall of the driving shaft and pushes the guide electromagnet through repulsion, the guide electromagnet pushes the guide column through the elastic deformation of the reset spring, the guide column drives the friction layer to rub against the safety belt through the sliding frame along the side wall of the test bench, the wear resistance of the safety belt is tested, with the continuous rotation of the driving shaft, the driving shaft intermittently drives the driving magnetic block to be opposite to the guide electromagnet, when the guide electromagnet is misaligned with the driving magnetic block, the magnetic shielding layer arranged on the two sides of the driving magnetic block can shield the magnetic field, so that the guide electromagnet resets under the deformation of the reset spring, so that the guide column can drive the friction layer to reciprocatingly test the safety belt; Step three: the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt are collected in the process of testing the safety belt by the friction layer, when the driving magnetic block drives the guide electromagnet to drive the guide column to test the safety belt by the friction layer through repulsion, the guide column drives the burr suction groove to enter above the safety belt through the adjusting block, the magnetic field between the driving magnetic block and the guide electromagnet is strong, the driving magnetic block can quickly drive the guide electromagnet to move, the guide electromagnet can drive the friction layer to quickly test the wear resistance of the safety belt through the guide column, greatly improving the test efficiency and compressing the test period, under the rapid friction between the friction layer and the safety belt, the burr falling off the surface of the safety belt can be increased; Step four: the air pump extracts the air in the burr suction groove through the air suction hose, the air in the burr suction groove enters the transparent cylinder through the connecting hose after passing through the connecting hose, the inside of the transparent cylinder changes to a negative pressure state, the outside air enters the cavity formed by the burr suction groove and the strip-shaped groove after being filtered by the filter layer, under the action of the airflow, the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt are sucked into the transparent cylinder, the air in the transparent cylinder is discharged from the exhaust valve after being filtered by the filter layer, the collected burrs are attached to the side away from the exhaust valve of the filter layer, after the wear test of the safety belt is completed, the operator rotates the connecting hose from the side wall of the transparent cylinder, takes out the transparent cylinder and observes the amount of burrs in the transparent cylinder, when the amount of burrs in the transparent cylinder is small, it indicates that the wear resistance of the safety belt is high and meets the use requirements, otherwise, it does not meet the use requirements.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the above structure of the present scheme are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the present scheme adopts the combination of the pull-out type test mechanism and the lint detection mechanism, and through the combination of the driving assembly, the friction assembly, the positioning assembly, the force adjusting assembly, the lint pulling assembly, the lint filtering assembly and the lint suction assembly, the wear resistance of the longer safety belt can be tested, the comprehensive performance of the safety belt in the actual use state can be more truly and comprehensively evaluated, the strong magnetic field strength between the driving magnetic block and the guide electromagnet is utilized to make the guide electromagnet quickly drive the friction layer to test the wear resistance of the safety belt under the deformation of the return spring, on the one hand, the test period can be shortened, under the same high frequency condition, which formula appears the wear signs faster, the worst option can be quickly excluded; on the other hand, the rapid push-pull can significantly improve the probability of burr falling off, the burr can be collected, and then the wear resistance of the safety belt is reflected, and at the same time, under the filtering of the filter layer, the external burr can be avoided to interfere with the final result, and the test efficiency of the safety belt is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The present scheme is a whole structure schematic view; Figure 2 The present scheme is a front view; Figure 3 The present scheme is a bottom view; Figure 4 The present scheme is a combination structure schematic view of the driving table and the test table; Figure 5 The present scheme is a structure schematic view of the lint pulling assembly; Figure 6 The present scheme is a structure schematic view of the friction assembly; Figure 7 The present scheme is a bottom view; Figure 6 The present scheme is a front view; Figure 8 The present scheme is a side view; Figure 9 The present scheme is a top view; Figure 10 The present scheme is an A-A sectional view; Figure 11 Figure 10 The present scheme is an I part enlarged structure view; Figure 12 The present scheme is an II part enlarged structure view. Figure 2 Figure 13 Figure 3

[0013] ​​​​Wherein, 1, drive table, 2, test table, 3, pull test mechanism, 4, drive assembly, 5, drive motor, 6, drive magnetic block, 7, magnetic shielding layer, 8, friction assembly, 9, guide port, 10, sliding frame, 11, guide column, 12, guide electromagnet, 13, positioning assembly, 14, strip-shaped slot, 15, band fixing slot, 16, band fixing bolt, 17, force adjusting assembly, 18, friction block, 19, distance adjusting bolt, 20, friction layer, 21, set hair type detection mechanism, 22, hair pulling assembly, 23, hair pulling frame, 24, air pump, 25, air hose, 26, filter hair assembly, 27, transparent cylinder, 28, exhaust valve, 29, connecting hose, 30, filter hair layer, 31, hair suction assembly, 32, hair suction slot, 33, air inlet, 34, filter layer, 35, controller, 36, reset spring, 37, drive shaft.

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present scheme, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present scheme together with embodiments of the present scheme, and do not constitute a limitation on the present scheme. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present scheme will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present scheme. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present scheme, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present scheme, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present scheme.

[0016] In the description of the present scheme, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present scheme and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present scheme.

[0017] As Figures 1-13As shown, the safety belt production wear-resistant testing device provided by the present application comprises a driving table 1, a testing table 2, a pull-out testing mechanism 3 and a lint collecting detection mechanism 21. The testing table 2 is arranged on one side of the driving table 1. The pull-out testing mechanism 3 is arranged on the testing table 2. The lint collecting detection mechanism 21 is arranged on the driving table 1. The pull-out testing mechanism 3 comprises a driving assembly 4, a friction assembly 8, a positioning assembly 13 and a force adjusting assembly 17. The driving assembly 4 is arranged inside the driving table 1. The friction assembly 8 is arranged on the upper wall of the testing table 2. The positioning assembly 13 is arranged at the end of the testing table 2 away from the driving table 1. The force adjusting assembly 17 is arranged at the end of the friction assembly 8 close to the positioning assembly 13. The lint collecting detection mechanism 21 comprises a lint pulling assembly 22, a lint filtering assembly 26 and a lint sucking assembly 31. The lint pulling assembly 22 is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table 1. The lint filtering assembly 26 is arranged on the lint pulling assembly 22. The lint sucking assembly 31 is arranged on the force adjusting assembly 17.

[0018] The driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 5, driving magnetic blocks 6, a magnetic shielding layer 7 and a driving shaft 37. The driving motor 5 is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table 1. The driving shaft 37 is arranged between the power end of the driving motor 5 and the bottom wall of the driving table 1. The driving shaft 37 is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the driving table 1. A plurality of driving magnetic blocks 6 are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft 37. The magnetic shielding layer 7 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving magnetic blocks 6. The friction assembly 8 comprises a guide port 9, a sliding frame 10, a guide column 11, a guide electromagnet 12 and a return spring 36. The guide port 9 is arranged on the side of the driving table 1 close to the testing table 2. The sliding frame 10 is slidingly arranged on the side wall of the testing table 2. The guide column 11 is arranged at the end of the sliding frame 10 away from the testing table 2. The guide electromagnet 12 is arranged on the side of the guide column 11 close to the guide port 9. The return spring 36 is arranged between the sliding frame 10 outside the guide column 11 and the driving table 1. The positioning assembly 13 comprises a strip-shaped groove 14, a belt fixing groove 15 and a belt fixing bolt 16. The strip-shaped groove 14 is arranged on the upper wall of the end of the testing table 2 away from the driving table 1. The strip-shaped groove 14 is provided with three open sides. The belt fixing groove 15 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the testing table 2 on both sides of the strip-shaped groove 14. The belt fixing groove 15 is provided with a through hole. The belt fixing bolt 16 is arranged on the side wall of the testing table 2 on one side of the belt fixing groove 15. The belt fixing bolt 16 is threadedly connected with the testing table 2. The force adjusting assembly 17 comprises a friction adjusting block 18, a distance adjusting bolt 19 and a friction layer 20. The friction adjusting block 18 is slidingly arranged at the end of the guide column 11 close to the strip-shaped groove 14. The distance adjusting bolt 19 is arranged between the friction adjusting block 18 and the guide column 11. The distance adjusting bolt 19 is rotationally connected with the friction adjusting block 18. The distance adjusting bolt 19 is threadedly connected with the guide column 11. The friction layer 20 is arranged on the bottom wall of the friction adjusting block 18.

[0019] The hair removal assembly 22 includes a hair removal frame 23, an air pump 24, and an air extraction hose 25. The hair removal frame 23 is located on the upper wall of the drive platform 1, the air pump 24 is located on the side of the hair removal frame 23 away from the drive platform 1, and the air extraction hose 25 is located at the air extraction end of the air pump 24. The filter assembly 26 includes a transparent cylinder 27, an exhaust valve 28, a connecting hose 29, and a filter layer 30. The transparent cylinder 27 is located on the upper wall of the hair removal frame 23, the exhaust valve 28 is connected to the side wall of the transparent cylinder 27, and the connecting hose 29 passes through the hair removal frame 23 and is located at the exhaust end of the air pump 24. The end of the tube 25 away from the air pump 24 is threadedly connected to and communicates with the transparent tube 27. The filter layer 30 is located inside the transparent tube 27 near the exhaust valve 28. The hair suction assembly 31 includes a hair suction groove 32, an air inlet 33, and a filter layer 34. The hair suction groove 32 is located on the bottom wall of the adjusting block 18 and is open at the bottom. The end of the air suction hose 25 away from the air pump 24 passes through the adjusting block 18 and extends into the hair suction groove 32. The air inlets 33 are symmetrically located on the upper walls at both ends of the adjusting block 18 and communicate with the hair suction groove 32. The filter layer 34 is located inside the air inlet 33.

[0020] The drive platform 1 is equipped with a controller 35 on its side wall.

[0021] The controller 35 is electrically connected to the drive motor 5, the guide electromagnet 12 and the air pump 24 respectively.

[0022] A method for using an abrasion resistance testing device for seat belt production includes the following steps: Step 1: The return spring 36 is in the shortened state under normal conditions. The guide post 11 drives the friction adjustment block 18 away from the upper wall of the strip groove 14. The section of the safety belt to be tested is laid flat on the upper wall of the strip groove 14. The safety belt extending beyond both ends of the strip groove 14 is inserted into the fixed belt groove 15. The fixed belt bolt 16 is rotated. The fixed belt bolt 16 rotates along the test platform 2 and fits with the safety belt, fixing the safety belt extending beyond both ends of the strip groove 14 inside the fixed belt groove 15. The adjusting bolt 19 is rotated. The adjusting bolt 19 rotates along the guide post 11 and drives the friction adjustment block 18 to descend. The friction adjustment block 18 slides down along the guide post 11 and drives the friction layer 20 to fit with the safety belt placed inside the strip groove 14. Step two: the guide electromagnet 12 is powered to generate magnetism, the guide electromagnet 12 is arranged with the same polarity as the driving magnetic block 6, the driving motor 5 drives the driving shaft 37 to rotate through the power end, the driving shaft 37 drives the driving magnetic block 6 to rotate to the opposite side of the guide electromagnet 12, the driving magnetic block 6 is fixed on the side wall of the driving shaft 37 and pushes the guide electromagnet 12 through repulsion, the guide electromagnet 12 pushes the guide column 11 through the elastic deformation of the reset spring 36, the guide column 11 drives the friction layer 20 to rub against the safety belt through the sliding frame 10, and the wear resistance of the safety belt is tested, with the continuous rotation of the driving shaft 37, the driving shaft 37 drives the driving magnetic block 6 to be arranged opposite to the guide electromagnet 12 intermittently, when the guide electromagnet 12 is arranged opposite to the driving magnetic block 6, the magnetic shielding layer 7 arranged on both sides of the driving magnetic block 6 can shield the magnetic field, so that the guide electromagnet 12 resets under the deformation of the reset spring 36, so that the guide column 11 can drive the friction layer 20 to reciprocatingly test the safety belt; Step three: collect the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt during the test of the safety belt by the friction layer 20, when the driving magnetic block 6 pushes the guide electromagnet 12 through repulsion to drive the guide column 11 to test the safety belt by the friction layer 20, the guide column 11 drives the burr suction groove 32 to enter above the safety belt through the adjusting block 18, the magnetic field between the driving magnetic block 6 and the guide electromagnet 12 is strong, the driving magnetic block 6 can quickly push the guide electromagnet 12 to move, the guide electromagnet 12 can drive the friction layer 20 to quickly test the wear resistance of the safety belt through the guide column 11, greatly improving the test efficiency and compressing the test period, and under the rapid friction between the friction layer 20 and the safety belt, the burr falling off the surface of the safety belt can be increased; Step four: the air suction pump 24 sucks the air in the burr suction groove 32 through the air suction hose 25, the air in the burr suction groove 32 enters the inside of the transparent cylinder 27 through the connecting hose 29 after passing through the connecting hose 29, and the inside of the transparent cylinder 27 changes to a negative pressure state, the external air enters the cavity formed by the burr suction groove 32 and the strip-shaped groove 14 after being filtered by the filter layer 30, and under the action of the airflow, the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt are sucked into the inside of the transparent cylinder 27, the air in the inside of the transparent cylinder 27 is filtered by the filter layer 34 and discharged from the exhaust valve 28, the collected burrs are attached to the side of the filter layer 34 away from the exhaust valve 28, after the wear resistance test of the safety belt is completed, the operator unscrews the connecting hose 29 from the side wall of the transparent cylinder 27, takes out the transparent cylinder 27, and observes the amount of burrs in the inside of the transparent cylinder 27, when the amount of burrs in the inside of the transparent cylinder 27 is small, it indicates that the wear resistance of the safety belt is high and meets the use requirements, otherwise, it does not meet the use requirements.

[0023] In specific use, in the initial state, the reset spring 36 is in a shortened state, the guide column 11 drives the adjusting block 18 away from the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove 14, a section of the safety belt to be tested is laid on the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove 14, the safety belt exceeding the two ends of the strip-shaped groove 14 is inserted into the fixed belt groove 15, the fixed belt bolt 16 is rotated, the fixed belt bolt 16 is combined with the safety belt along the test bench 2, the safety belt exceeding the two ends of the strip-shaped groove 14 is fixed in the fixed belt groove 15, the distance adjusting bolt 19 is rotated, the distance adjusting bolt 19 drives the adjusting block 18 to descend along the guide column 11, the adjusting block 18 is slid downward along the guide column 11 to drive the friction layer 20 to be combined with the safety belt placed in the strip-shaped groove 14; The device can be used for quickly screening the pros and cons of different materials or process schemes in the early stage of research and development; under the same high-frequency condition, by observing which formula appears wear signs faster, the worst option can be quickly ruled out, the controller 35 controls the starting of the guide electromagnet 12, the guide electromagnet 12 generates magnetism after being electrified, the guide electromagnet 12 is arranged with the same polarity as the driving magnetic block 6, the controller 35 controls the starting of the driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 drives the driving shaft 37 to rotate through the power end, the driving shaft 37 drives the driving magnetic block 6 to rotate to the position opposite to the guide electromagnet 12, the driving magnetic block 6 is fixed on the side wall of the driving shaft 37 and pushes the guide electromagnet 12 by repulsion, because there is a strong magnetic field between the driving magnetic block 6 and the guide electromagnet 12, the guide electromagnet 12 pushes the guide column 11 by the elastic deformation of the reset spring 36, the guide column 11 drives the friction layer 20 to move linearly through the sliding frame 10 along the side wall of the test bench 2, the friction layer 20 and the safety belt are quickly rubbed with each other, thereby shortening the test period of the wear resistance of the safety belt, and the worst option is further ruled out; With the continuous rotation of the driving shaft 37, the driving magnetic block 6 is intermittently driven by the driving shaft 37 to drive the guide column 11 to rub the friction layer 20 with the safety belt, when the guide electromagnet 12 and the driving magnetic block 6 are misaligned, the magnetic shielding layer 7 arranged on the two sides of the driving magnetic block 6 can shield the magnetic field, the guide electromagnet 12 is reset under the deformation of the reset spring 36, so that the guide column 11 can drive the friction layer 20 to reciprocally rub the safety belt for test; During the process of the friction layer 20 rubbing the safety belt, the excessive fuzz of the safety belt means that the fibers on the surface of the belt are being rapidly abraded and separated, resulting in a decrease in the effective cross-sectional area of the belt and a loosening of the structure, which is a clear sign of a significant decrease in the tensile strength of the safety belt. During the test of the safety belt by the friction layer 20, the collected fuzz is collected when the driving magnetic block 6 pushes the guide electromagnet 12 to drive the guide column 11 to rub the safety belt by the friction layer 20. When the driving magnetic block 6 and the guide electromagnet 12 have a strong magnetic field, the driving magnetic block 6 can quickly push the guide electromagnet 12 to move. The guide electromagnet 12 can drive the friction layer 20 to quickly test the wear resistance of the safety belt through the guide column 11. Under the rapid friction and pulling between the friction layer 20 and the safety belt, the fuzz on the surface of the safety belt falls off into the sealed cavity formed between the fuzz suction groove 32 and the strip-shaped groove 14. The controller 35 controls the start of the air suction pump 24, which extracts the air in the fuzz suction groove 32 through the air suction hose 25. The air in the fuzz suction groove 32 changes to a negative pressure state after entering the transparent cylinder 27 through the connecting hose 29. The external air enters the cavity formed by the fuzz suction groove 32 and the strip-shaped groove 14 after being filtered by the filter layer 30. Under the action of the airflow, the fuzz on the surface of the safety belt is brought into the transparent cylinder 27. The air in the transparent cylinder 27 is filtered by the filter layer 34 and discharged from the exhaust valve 28. The collected fuzz is attached to the side of the filter layer 34 away from the exhaust valve 28. On the one hand, the transparent cylinder 27 is used to collect the amount of fuzz generated after the surface of the safety belt is rubbed, which facilitates the operator to judge the wear resistance of the safety belt. On the other hand, as the test progresses, the accumulated fuzz forms a soft buffer layer, changing the direct contact state between the friction layer 20 and the safety belt, avoiding the loss of authenticity of subsequent friction due to the fuzz buffer layer. The suction effect of the air suction hose 25 can eliminate the buffer layer formed by the fuzz, ensuring the authenticity of the friction between the friction layer 20 and the safety belt. After completing the wear resistance test of the safety belt, the controller 35 controls the air suction pump 24 to stop working. The operator unscrews the connecting hose 29 from the side wall of the transparent cylinder 27 and takes out the transparent cylinder 27 to observe the amount of fuzz inside. When the amount of fuzz inside the transparent cylinder 27 is small, it means that the wear resistance of the safety belt is high and meets the use requirements. Otherwise, it does not meet the use requirements. The above operation can be repeated next time.

[0024] It is to be understood that the terminology "including", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] The above describes the technical scheme and its implementation, which is not limited, and the drawings only show one of the embodiments of the technical scheme, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the technical scheme, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical scheme can be obtained, which should belong to the protection scope of the technical scheme.

Claims

1. A wear testing device for seat belt production comprising a drive table and a test table, characterized in that: The device also comprises a pulling test mechanism and a hair collecting detection mechanism, the test table is arranged on one side of the driving table, the pulling test mechanism is arranged on the test table, the hair collecting detection mechanism is arranged on the driving table, the pulling test mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a friction assembly, a positioning assembly and a force adjusting assembly, the driving assembly is arranged in the driving table, the friction assembly is arranged on the upper wall of the test table, the positioning assembly is arranged at one end of the test table away from the driving table, the force adjusting assembly is arranged at one end of the friction assembly close to the positioning assembly, the hair collecting detection mechanism comprises a hair pulling assembly, a hair filtering assembly and a hair suction assembly, the hair pulling assembly is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table, the hair filtering assembly is arranged on the hair pulling assembly, and the hair suction assembly is arranged on the force adjusting assembly; The driving assembly comprises a driving magnetic block; The friction assembly comprises a sliding frame, a guide column and a guide electromagnet; The force adjusting assembly comprises a friction layer and a friction adjusting block; The hair pulling assembly comprises a hair pulling frame, an air suction pump and an air suction hose, the hair pulling frame is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table, the air suction pump is arranged on one side of the hair pulling frame away from the driving table, and the air suction hose is arranged at the air suction end of the air suction pump; The hair filtering assembly comprises a transparent cylinder, an exhaust valve, a connecting hose and a hair filtering layer, the transparent cylinder is arranged on the upper wall of the hair pulling frame, the exhaust valve is arranged in the side wall of the transparent cylinder in communication, the connecting hose is arranged at the air exhaust end of the air suction pump and penetrates the hair pulling frame, one end of the connecting hose away from the air suction pump is threadedly connected with the transparent cylinder in communication, and the hair filtering layer is arranged in the inner portion of one end of the transparent cylinder close to the exhaust valve.

2. The abrasion resistance testing device for seatbelt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises a driving motor, a magnetic shielding layer and a driving shaft, the driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of the driving table, the driving shaft is arranged between the power end of the driving motor and the bottom wall of the driving table, the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the driving table, a plurality of driving magnetic blocks are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft, and the magnetic shielding layer is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the driving magnetic blocks.

3. The abrasion resistance testing device for seatbelt production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The friction assembly further comprises a guide opening and a return spring, the guide opening is arranged on one side of the driving table close to the test table, the sliding frame is slidingly arranged on the side wall of the test table, the guide column is arranged at one end of the sliding frame away from the test table, the guide electromagnet is arranged on one side of the guide column close to the guide opening, and the return spring is arranged between the sliding frame outside the guide column and the driving table.

4. The abrasion resistance testing device for seatbelt production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a strip-shaped groove, a fixed band groove and a fixed band bolt, the strip-shaped groove is arranged on the upper wall of one end of the test table away from the driving table and is three-side-opened, the fixed band groove is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the test table on the two sides of the strip-shaped groove and is throughly arranged, and the fixed band bolt is arranged on the side wall of the test table on one side of the fixed band groove.

5. A wear resistance testing device for safety belt production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed band bolt is threadedly connected with the test table.

6. A wear resistance testing device for safety belt production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The force adjusting assembly further comprises a distance adjusting bolt, the friction adjusting block is slidingly arranged at one end of the guide column close to the strip-shaped groove, the distance adjusting bolt is arranged between the friction adjusting block and the guide column, the distance adjusting bolt is rotationally connected with the friction adjusting block, the distance adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with the guide column, and the friction layer is arranged on the bottom wall of the friction adjusting block.

7. A wear resistance testing device for safety belt production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hair suction assembly comprises a hair suction groove, an air inlet and a filtering layer, the hair suction groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the friction adjusting block and is lower-end-opened, one end of the air suction hose away from the air suction pump penetrates the friction adjusting block and extends into the inner portion of the hair suction groove, the air inlets are symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the two ends of the friction adjusting block and are arranged in communication with the hair suction groove, and the filtering layer is arranged in the inner portion of the air inlet.

8. The use method of the abrasion testing device for safety belt production according to claim 7, characterized in that: Step one: the reset spring is in a shortened state, the guide column drives the adjusting block away from the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove, and a section of the safety belt to be tested is laid on the upper wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the safety belt exceeding the two ends of the strip-shaped groove is inserted into the fixed belt groove; Step two: the guide electromagnet is powered to generate magnetism, the guide electromagnet and the driving magnetic block are arranged with the same polarity, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate through the power end, the driving shaft drives the driving magnetic block to rotate to the opposite side of the guide electromagnet, the driving magnetic block is fixed on the side wall of the driving shaft and pushes the guide electromagnet through repulsion, the guide electromagnet pushes the guide column through the elastic deformation of the reset spring, the guide column drives the friction layer to slide along the side wall of the test table and rubs with the safety belt; Step three: the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt are collected during the test of the safety belt by the friction layer, when the driving magnetic block drives the guide electromagnet to drive the guide column to test the safety belt by the friction layer, the guide column drives the burr suction groove to enter above the safety belt through the adjusting block, the magnetic field between the driving magnetic block and the guide electromagnet is strong, the driving magnetic block can quickly drive the guide electromagnet to move, and the guide electromagnet can drive the friction layer to quickly test the wear resistance of the safety belt through the guide column; Step four: the air pump draws the air in the burr suction groove through the air suction hose, the air in the burr suction groove enters the transparent cylinder through the connecting hose, and the inside of the transparent cylinder changes to a negative pressure state, the external air enters the cavity formed by the burr suction groove and the strip-shaped groove after being filtered by the filter layer, and the burrs falling off the surface of the safety belt are sucked into the transparent cylinder under the action of the airflow, the air in the transparent cylinder is filtered by the filter layer and discharged from the exhaust valve, and the collected burrs are attached to the side away from the exhaust valve of the filter layer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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