Motion behavior cognition device fusing spatio-temporal context attention mechanism

By employing a locking and storage structure driven by a worm gear and a bidirectional threaded rod, the problems of imprecise adjustment and tangled straps in motion behavior recognition devices are solved, achieving stable and comfortable wear and portability, thus enhancing the user experience.

CN121452471APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03THE INST OF AUTOMATION HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512015546.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing motion behavior cognition device's adjustment process is not linear and precise enough, affecting the experience of long-term training and the stability of sensor fit. The straps may become tangled, knotted, or dragged, affecting the device's portability and appearance.

Method used

The locking structure, which uses worm gear transmission and bidirectional threaded rod drive, enables stepless, linear and self-locking fine adjustment of the headband tightness. The automatic winding of the strap through the storage structure prevents the strap from being exposed, tangled and knotted.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and comfort of wearing, enhances the portability and neatness of the device, simplifies the usage process, and improves the user experience.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of exercise behavior training, in particular to an exercise behavior cognition device fusing a spatio-temporal context attention mechanism, which comprises a VR device body, two sides of the VR device body are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the interiors of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with female buckles, one end of the VR device body is provided with a head band, and the other end of the VR device body is provided with a connecting rod. A protective pad is fixedly connected to the front end of the head band, a locking structure is arranged in the head band and comprises a rotary knob, a worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary knob, and storage structures are arranged on the two sides of the head band. The locking structure is arranged, stepless, linear and self-locking type fine adjustment of the tightness of the head band is achieved, the wearing comfort and adaptability are improved, the storage structure is arranged, the binding band can be automatically and neatly rolled into the storage groove when not used, and the problem that the binding band is exposed, wound, knotted or contaminated with dust is effectively solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of sports behavior training, and particularly relates to a sports behavior cognitive device fusing a space-time context attention mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The space-time context attention mechanism is a deep learning technology that combines the advantages of spatial attention, temporal attention and context-aware attention, aiming to capture the complex relationships of data in the spatial, temporal and contextual dimensions. It automatically assigns different weights by analyzing the correlation between time (motion changes) and space (object positions), thereby more accurately identifying and understanding complex behaviors. In the aspect of sports behavior cognition, it is generally used in combination with VR devices, and is mainly used for accurately identifying actions and understanding behavioral intentions. For example, in rehabilitation training, it can analyze the amplitude, speed and other indicators of patient actions in real time, compare them with standard actions, and provide correction feedback. It can also be used for sports training analysis to evaluate the standardization and efficiency of athletes' actions.

[0003] Existing sports behavior cognitive devices mostly use simple ratchets or latches for adjustment, and the adjustment process is not linear and fine enough, which leads to tightness and discomfort, affects the experience of long-time training and the stability of sensor adhesion. Moreover, the existing sports behavior cognitive device's binding belt is usually exposed and fixed in length, which is easy to entangle, knot or drag when not in use, and is inconvenient to store, affecting the portability and appearance neatness of the device. Therefore, we propose a sports behavior cognitive device fusing a space-time context attention mechanism. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a sports behavior cognitive device fusing a space-time context attention mechanism to solve the problems of the existing sports behavior cognitive device adjustment process not being linear and fine enough, affecting the experience of long-time training and the stability of sensor adhesion, and the binding belt of the existing sports behavior cognitive device being entangled, knotted or dragged, which is inconvenient to store and affects the portability and appearance neatness of the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A motion behavior cognitive device fusing space-time context attention mechanism, comprising a VR device body, both sides of the VR device body are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the inside of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a female buckle, one end of the VR device body is provided with a headband, the front end of the headband is fixedly connected with a protective pad, the inside of the headband is provided with a locking structure, the locking structure comprises a knob, the surface of the knob is fixedly connected with a worm, the surface of the worm is engaged with a worm wheel, the inside of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected with two groups of sliding blocks, the two sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads, the inside of the headband is symmetrically provided with two groups of sliding grooves, both sides of the headband are provided with a storage structure, the storage structure comprises a storage groove, the top and bottom of the storage groove are provided with mounting grooves, the inside of the storage groove is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top and bottom of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with limit blocks, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with two groups of coil springs, the surface of the rotating rod is wound with a bandage, one end of the bandage is fixedly connected with a male buckle.

[0006] Preferably, the male buckle and the female buckle are matched with each other, and the male buckle is clamped in the female buckle.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is provided with two groups of opposite threads, and two groups of the sliding blocks are matched with the two groups of threads respectively, and two groups of the sliding blocks are slidably connected in two groups of the sliding grooves respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the radius of the limit block is greater than the radius of the rotating rod, the limit block is rotatably connected in two groups of the sliding grooves at the top and the bottom, and the end of the rotating rod penetrates the storage groove, the mounting groove and the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the limit block.

[0009] Preferably, the protective pad is arc-shaped, the cross section of the anti-skid pad is greater than the cross section of the limit block, and the protective pad and the anti-skid pad are both made of rubber material.

[0010] Preferably, the two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod and the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the bandage is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod, one side of the storage groove is provided with a square groove one, the other end of the bandage is fixedly connected with the male buckle through the square groove one.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The motion behavior cognitive device fusing spatiotemporal context attention mechanism is provided with locking structure, realizes stepless, linear and self-locking fine adjustment to headband tightness, worm gear transmission has reverse self-locking characteristic, can prevent accidental loosening of headband caused by head movement during use, ensures the stability of wearing, simultaneously, two-way threaded rod drives two groups of sliding blocks to move synchronously towards or away from each other, can evenly apply pressure to the limiting block, thereby clamping the limiting block, thereby fixing the length of the strap, improve the wearing comfort and adaptability.

[0014] 2. The motion behavior cognitive device fusing spatiotemporal context attention mechanism is provided with storage structure, so that the strap can be automatically and neatly wound into the storage slot when not in use, effectively avoiding the problems of exposed winding, knotting or dust contamination, improving the portability and appearance neatness of the device, when needed, just pull out the strap and buckle the male buckle with the female buckle, simple and convenient operation, after loosening, the restoring force of the coil spring can automatically wind back the strap, simplifying the use steps and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural perspective view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural dynamic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the headband of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded cross-sectional view of the locking structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an exploded cross-sectional view of the storage structure of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, VR device body; 11, fixed block; 12, female buckle; 2, headband; 21, protective pad; 3, locking structure; 31, knob; 32, worm; 33, worm gear; 34, threaded rod; 35, sliding block; 36, non-slip pad; 37, sliding groove; 4, storage structure; 41, storage slot; 42, mounting groove; 43, rotating rod; 44, limiting block; 45, coil spring; 46, strap; 47, male buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 One embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0023] A motion behavior cognitive device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism includes a VR device body 1. Fixing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the VR device body 1. A female buckle 12 is fixedly connected inside the fixing blocks 11. A headband 2 is installed at one end of the VR device body 1. A protective pad 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the headband 2. A locking structure 3 is provided inside the headband 2. The locking structure 3 includes a knob 31. A worm gear 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob 31. A worm wheel 33 meshes with the surface of the worm gear 32. The worm wheel 33 is fixedly connected inside. The headband 2 has a threaded rod 34, with two sets of sliding blocks 35 slidably connected to its surface. Anti-slip pads 36 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding blocks 35. Two sets of sliding grooves 37 are symmetrically formed inside the headband 2. Storage structures 4 are provided on both sides of the headband 2. The storage structure 4 includes a storage groove 41, with mounting grooves 42 at the top and bottom. A rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected inside the storage groove 41. Limit blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rotating rod 43. Two sets of coil springs 45 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 43. The surface of the moving rod 43 is wound with a strap 46, one end of which is fixedly connected to a male buckle 47. A locking structure 3 is provided, which realizes stepless, linear and self-locking fine adjustment of the tightness of the headband 2. The worm gear 33 and worm 32 transmission have a reverse self-locking characteristic, which can prevent the headband 2 from being accidentally loosened due to head movements during use, ensuring the stability of wearing. At the same time, the bidirectional threaded rod 34 drives two sets of sliding blocks 35 to move synchronously in opposite directions or in opposite directions, which can apply pressure evenly to the limiting block 44, thereby clamping the limiting block 44. The fixed length of the strap 46 improves wearing comfort and fit. The storage structure 4 allows the strap 46 to be automatically and neatly rolled into the storage slot 41 when not in use, effectively preventing the strap 46 from being exposed, tangled, knotted, or covered in dust. This improves the portability and appearance of the device. When needed, simply pull out the strap 46 and fasten the male buckle 47 with the female buckle 12. The operation is simple and quick. After releasing, the restoring force of the coil spring 45 automatically retracts the strap 46, simplifying the usage steps and improving the user experience.

[0024] Furthermore, the male buckle 47 and the female buckle 12 cooperate with each other, with the male buckle 47 snapping into the female buckle 12 to achieve quick connection and separation between the strap 46 and the VR device body 1, thereby facilitating the user to wear and remove the device.

[0025] Further, the surface of the threaded rod 34 is provided with two sets of opposite threads, two sets of sliding blocks 35 are respectively matched with the two sets of threads, and the two sets of sliding blocks 35 are respectively slidably connected in the two sets of sliding grooves 37. The two sets of sliding blocks 35 are respectively matched with the two sets of threads to realize synchronous forward or backward movement, so as to stably expand or contract to adapt to different head circumferences. The sliding blocks 35 are limited by the sliding grooves 37 to prevent unnecessary rotation of the sliding blocks 35.

[0026] Further, the radius of the limiting block 44 is greater than the radius of the rotating rod 43, the limiting block 44 is rotatably connected in the two sets of sliding grooves 37 at the top and the bottom, the end of the rotating rod 43 penetrates the receiving groove 41, the mounting groove 42 and the sliding groove 37 and is fixedly connected with the limiting block 44, preventing the rotating rod 43 from being axially detached from the receiving groove 41 and ensuring stable work of the receiving structure 4.

[0027] Further, the protective pad 21 is arc-shaped, better fits the curve of the user's head, the cross section of the anti-skid pad 36 is greater than that of the limiting block 44, providing a larger contact area to enhance friction and prevent sliding, and the protective pad 21 and the anti-skid pad 36 are both made of rubber material, improving the wearing comfort and protecting the skin.

[0028] Further, the two ends of the coil spring 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 43 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 42, providing elastic restoring force for the rotating rod 43 to rotate and wind the band 46.

[0029] Further, one end of the band 46 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 43, ensuring the winding starting point is firm, one side of the receiving groove 41 is provided with a square groove one, the other end of the band 46 penetrates through the square groove one and is fixedly connected with the male buckle 47, and the square groove one is used for the band 46 to freely extend or retract.

[0030] Working principle: when wearing, the user first puts the headband 2 behind the head, pulls out the strap 46 from the storage groove 41 at the end of the headband 2, and buckles the male buckle 47 into the female buckle 12 on the side of the VR device body 1. When the strap 46 is pulled out, the rotating rod 43 is rotated and the coil spring 45 is energized, the rotating knob 31 on both sides is rotated, the rotating knob 31 drives the worm 32 to rotate, drives the worm gear 33 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate, and due to the action of the opposite threads on the threaded rod 34, the two sliding blocks 35 are synchronously and oppositely slid under the guidance of the sliding groove 37 until the anti-skid pads 36 on them are in contact with the limiting blocks 44, the rotating rod 43 is clamped, the length of the strap 46 is fixed to fit the back of the head, and the wearing is completed. When the device is removed, the male buckle 47 and the female buckle 12 are unbuckled, the rotating knob 31 is reversely rotated to make the sliding block 35 away from the limiting block 44, the anti-skid pad 36 is no longer in contact with the limiting block 44, so that the rotating rod 43 can be freely rotated, at this time the coil spring 45 releases the elastic force, drives the rotating rod 43 to reverse, automatically winds the strap 46 back into the storage groove 41, keeps clean, and the whole device is stably and comfortably fixed, ensuring the accuracy of the motion data collection and the comfort of the user's long-time training.

[0031] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments should, therefore, be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and therefore all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. A motion behavior cognitive device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism, comprising a VR device body (1), characterized in that: The VR device body (1) is fixedly connected to two sides by fixing blocks (11), and a female buckle (12) is fixedly connected inside the fixing blocks (11). A headband (2) is installed at one end of the VR device body (1), and a protective pad (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the headband (2). A locking structure (3) is provided inside the headband (2). The locking structure (3) includes a knob (31). A worm gear (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob (31). A worm wheel (33) meshes with the surface of the worm gear (32). A threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel (33). Two sets of sliding blocks (35) are slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (34). (35) has anti-slip pads (36) fixedly connected to both sides. The headband (2) has two sets of sliding grooves (37) symmetrically opened inside. The headband (2) has storage structures (4) on both sides. The storage structure (4) includes a storage groove (41). The top and bottom of the storage groove (41) have installation grooves (42). The storage groove (41) has a rotating rod (43) rotatably connected inside. The top and bottom of the rotating rod (43) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (44). The surface of the rotating rod (43) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two sets of coil springs (45). The surface of the rotating rod (43) is wrapped with a strap (46). One end of the strap (46) is fixedly connected to a male buckle (47).

2. The motion behavior cognition device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male buckle (47) and the female buckle (12) cooperate with each other, and the male buckle (47) is engaged in the female buckle (12).

3. The motion behavior cognition device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded rod (34) is provided with two sets of opposite threads, and the two sets of sliding blocks (35) are respectively matched with the two sets of threads. The two sets of sliding blocks (35) are respectively slidably connected in the two sets of sliding grooves (37).

4. The motion behavior cognition device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the limiting block (44) is greater than the radius of the rotating rod (43). The limiting block (44) is rotatably connected in the two sets of sliding grooves (37) at the top and bottom. The end of the rotating rod (43) passes through the storage groove (41), the mounting groove (42) and the sliding groove (37) and is fixedly connected to the limiting block (44).

5. A motion behavior cognitive device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective pad (21) is arc-shaped, and the cross-section of the anti-slip pad (36) is larger than the cross-section of the limiting block (44). Both the protective pad (21) and the anti-slip pad (36) are made of rubber.

6. A motion behavior cognitive device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the coil spring (45) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (43) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (42), respectively.

7. A motion behavior cognitive device integrating spatiotemporal contextual attention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the strap (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (43), and a square groove is provided on one side of the storage groove (41). The other end of the strap (46) passes through the square groove and is fixedly connected to the male buckle (47).