Data center high-speed copper cable test clamp
By employing a synchronously moving clamping seat and a downward positioning block design in the wire harness testing fixture, combined with a spring system and camera monitoring, the problems of adaptability and insufficient monitoring in wire harness testing are solved, achieving rapid and accurate fixing of wire harnesses and stability and accuracy of test results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511745616.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire harness testing fixtures are difficult to adapt to wire harnesses of different diameters and wire types quickly and accurately, resulting in low testing efficiency, inaccurate results, and a lack of effective monitoring methods, which increases the risk of misjudgment.
The system employs a synchronously movable clamping base and a press-down positioning block combined with a spring system, along with real-time camera monitoring, to achieve precise fixation and positioning of the wire harness, ensuring testing stability and accuracy.
It enables rapid and precise fixing of wire harnesses of different specifications, avoiding displacement and misjudgment due to blind spots during the testing process, and improving the accuracy and safety of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN121522210A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of harness test fixture, in particular to a data center high-speed copper cable test fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy automobile industry, the automobile electrical system is becoming more and more complex, and higher requirements are put forward for the reliability, safety and stability of the harness as the "nervous system" of the vehicle. Therefore, it is very important to comprehensively and accurately test the performance of the harness during the production and assembly process.
[0003] In the existing harness test link, a special fixture is usually needed to fix and position the harness, however, the clamping mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the fixed size or adjust, and it is difficult to quickly and accurately adapt to harnesses of different diameters and line types, which affects the test efficiency; during the test process, the end part of the harness is easy to displace or lift due to the weight or pressure of the test probe, which leads to poor contact or inaccurate test point, affecting the accuracy of the test result; and the traditional clamping mechanism lacks effective monitoring means, and the operator cannot intuitively confirm whether the harness has been correctly compressed and positioned to the preset test position, increasing the risk of misjudgment, therefore, we propose a data center high-speed copper cable test fixture. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a data center high-speed copper cable test fixture to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a data center high-speed copper cable test fixture, comprising a support table, a test table is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the test table, a clamping mechanism for clamping the cable to be tested is arranged in the test table, a positioning mechanism for positioning the cable is arranged in the support frame, and the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed seat;
[0006] The fixed seat is fixedly connected in the support frame, and a vertical lifting groove is formed in the fixed seat, a positioning block for compressing and positioning the cable is arranged in the lifting groove in a lifting manner, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the clamping mechanism, an installation seat is arranged in the U-shaped frame and can be adjusted in rotation, a camera for monitoring the positioning position of the cable is installed at the bottom of the installation seat, and a pressing control mechanism for driving the positioning block to descend is arranged at the top of the side of the support frame away from the clamping mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing seat top is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the top of the two second springs is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting seat, the lifting seat is in a frame type structure as a whole, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring in the lifting seat, and the end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the outer side of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is slidingly connected in the lifting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the lower pressing control mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the top of the side away from the U-shaped frame of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the fixing frame through a screw, the top of the fixing frame is hingedly connected with a control rod, the control rod is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod, the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting rod is hingedly connected with a lifting rod, and the top of the fixing frame is provided with a vertical sliding hole.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is arranged in the lifting rod in a lifting mode, the end of the threaded rod penetrates through the lifting rod, the outer side of the end of the threaded rod outside the lifting rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is located directly above the supporting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a clamping seat, one end of the test table is provided with a lifting groove, and the clamping seat is symmetrically arranged in the lifting groove, the top of the side wall of the clamping seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the cable to be tested, both sides of the test table at one end of the groove are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are threadedly connected with adjusting rods, and the end of the adjusting rod inside the groove is rotatably connected with the clamping seat through a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically fixed between the two inner walls of the groove, and the clamping seat is symmetrically provided with horizontal guide holes.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the adjusting rod is provided with a length scale.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the adjusting rod outside the groove is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob, and the outer side of the adjusting knob is equidistantly provided with anti-slip convex strips.
[0014] Preferably, the end of the control rod away from the arc-shaped connecting rod is provided with an adjusting handle.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、The present application can simultaneously constrain the wire harness from horizontal and vertical directions through the cooperation of the clamping seat that can move synchronously in opposite directions at both ends and the positioning block that can be pressed down in the middle, and the length scale line on the adjusting rod can be used to accurately control the clamping distance, so that different specifications of wire harnesses can be quickly and accurately fixed at the preset test position, effectively preventing displacement during testing and providing a stable and reliable basis for subsequent testing.
[0017] 2、The positioning mechanism of the present application adopts a double-buffering system composed of a first spring and a second spring. When the positioning block is driven to be pressed down by the pressing control mechanism, the spring system can adapt to different diameters of wire harnesses to ensure uniform pressing force. At the same time, this structure plays a role in buffering and overload protection, which can effectively prevent the insulation layer or internal wires of the wire harness from being damaged due to excessive pressing force, and improve the safety and protection of the wire harness during testing.
[0018] 3、The present application integrates an angle-adjustable camera, so that the operator can observe the pressing state and positioning condition of the wire harness in real time, avoiding misjudgment caused by visual blind area. In addition, the fine adjustment design of the threaded rod and the adjusting nut in the pressing control mechanism allows the pressing force to be finely controlled as needed. These designs collectively enhance the monitoring and adjustment capability of the testing process, significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera after installation of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the camera of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing seat of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting handle of the present application.
[0026] In the figure: 1, support table; 2, test table; 3, support frame; 4, clamping mechanism; 5, pressing control mechanism; 6, positioning mechanism; 7, groove; 8, clamping seat; 9, arc-shaped slot; 10, guide rod; 11, adjusting rod; 12, adjusting knob; 13, U-shaped frame; 14, mounting seat; 15, camera; 16, fixing seat; 17, lifting groove; 18, lifting seat; 19, positioning block; 20, connecting seat; 21, support plate; 22, first spring; 23, second spring; 24, fixing frame; 25, arc-shaped connecting rod; 26, control rod; 27, adjusting handle; 28, lifting rod; 29, threaded rod; 30, adjusting nut; 31, pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the present application provides a technical solution: data center high-speed copper cable test fixture, including support table 1, the top of support table 1 is fixedly connected with test table 2, and the top of test table 2 is fixedly connected with support frame 3, test table 2 is provided with clamping mechanism 4 for clamping the cable to be tested, support frame 3 is provided with positioning mechanism 6 for positioning the cable, positioning mechanism 6 includes fixing seat 16;
[0029] The fixing seat 16 is fixedly connected in the support frame 3, and the fixing seat 16 is provided with a vertical lifting groove 17, and the lifting groove 17 is provided with a positioning block 19 for pressing and positioning the cable, the top of the support frame 3 on one side of the clamping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 13, and the U-shaped frame 13 is provided with an adjustable mounting seat 14, the bottom of the mounting seat 14 is provided with a camera 15 for monitoring the positioning position of the cable, and the top of the support frame 3 away from the clamping mechanism 4 is provided with a pressing control mechanism 5 for driving the positioning block 19 to descend.
[0030] It should be noted that the focal length of the camera 15 is 11-16mm, so that the camera 15 and the U-shaped frame 13 thereon can be made very compact, which can be easily integrated in the limited space of the U-shaped frame 13, mounting seat 14, etc. of the fixture, and will not affect the overall structural design of the fixture, the movement of other mechanisms or cause the fixture to become heavy because the volume of the camera 15 is too large;
[0031] In the test fixture, the camera 15 needs to be close to the cable and positioning mechanism 6 for shooting, the working distance is short, and the focal length of 11-16mm is very suitable for close-up shooting. In the limited installation space, it can still be in focus and clear, accurately capture the positioning state of the cable and the position of the pressing block, and ensure the effectiveness of monitoring.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 6 The top of the fixed seat 16 is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove, and the second spring 23 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove. The top of the two second springs 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 21, and the bottom of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a lifting seat 18. The lifting seat 18 is in a frame type structure as a whole. The first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 21 in the lifting seat 18, and the end of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 19. The outer side of the positioning block 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 20, and the connecting seat 20 is slidingly connected in the lifting groove 17.
[0033] It should be noted that when the upper pressing block 31 is pressed down, the force is first directly applied to the supporting plate 21. The supporting plate 21 transmits the pressure through the lifting seat 18 at the bottom, and starts to compress the second spring 23. With the continuous pressure, the first spring 22 connected directly with the positioning block 19 starts to be compressed. The first spring 22 more directly feels the reaction force from the wire harness. If the wire harness diameter is slightly larger or locally uneven, the first spring 22 can absorb this part of the difference through its own deformation, ensuring that the positioning block 19 remains in contact with the surface of the wire harness. During the entire process, the connecting seat 20 slides in the lifting groove 17 of the fixed seat 16, providing accurate vertical guidance for the up-and-down movement of the positioning block 19, effectively preventing the positioning block 19 from tilting, jamming or rotating during the pressing process, and ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the pressing action.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 The lower pressing control mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 24, and the top end of the supporting frame 3 away from the U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 24 through a screw. The top end of the fixed frame 24 is hingedly connected with a control rod 26, and the control rod 26 is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod 25. The bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 is hingedly connected with a lifting rod 28. The top of the fixed frame 24 is provided with a vertical sliding hole, and the lifting rod 28 is slidingly connected in the sliding hole.
[0035] It needs to be explained that, in use, the operator presses down the free end of the operating lever 26, because the operating lever 26 is connected with the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 through the hinge point, the middle part of the operating lever 26 is hinged with the upper end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25, when the operating lever 26 rotates downward, it will pull the upper end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 backward, the lower end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 is hinged with the lifting rod 28, when the upper end is pulled backward, the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 will push or pull the lifting rod 28, so that it moves strictly up and down in the vertical sliding hole of the fixed frame 24, thereby ensuring that the lifting rod 28 cannot sway forward and backward or left and right, but only moves along the preset vertical path.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 7 The lifting rod 28 is provided with a threaded rod 29 which is arranged to be lifted, and the end of the threaded rod 29 penetrates through the lifting rod 28, the outer side of the end of the threaded rod 29 located outside the lifting rod 28 is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut 30, and the bottom of the threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 31 which is located directly above the supporting plate 21.
[0037] It needs to be explained that, in use, the to-be-tested wire harness is directly arranged between the two clamping seats 8, the arc-shaped grooves 9 are rotated to adjust the rotating knob 12 to rotate the adjusting rod 11, the adjusting rod 11 is threadedly connected with the test table 2, so that the clamping seat 8 is pushed to slide in the groove 7, and the length scale on the two adjusting rods 11 is adjusted to clamp the wire harness by the two clamping seats 8.
[0038] Then the adjusting handle 27 is swung downward to pull the operating lever 26 to rotate, under the action of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25, the lifting rod 28 is lowered to push the pressing block 31 to press the supporting plate 21, when the supporting plate 21 is pressed, the lifting seat 18 is lowered to push the lifting groove 17 to slide downward, so that the positioning block 19 is pressed tightly on the top of the wire harness, and the wire harness is clamped stably.
[0039] When the pressure is transmitted through the supporting plate, first, the second spring 23 is compressed, then the pressure is finally applied to the positioning block 19 through the first spring 22, under the guidance of the connecting seat 20 and the lifting groove 17, the positioning block 19 moves stably downward until it is pressed tightly on the upper surface of the wire harness, and the first spring 22 and the second spring 23 form a double buffering system to prevent the damage of the insulation layer or the internal wire of the wire harness due to excessive downward pressure.
[0040] When the downward pressure is not enough, the adjusting nut 30 is rotated first when the operating lever 26 is not controlled, the threaded rod 29 is lowered through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 29 and the adjusting nut 30, so that the pressing block 31 is lowered, after the adjustment is completed, the operating lever 26 is controlled again, the downward pressing strength of the positioning block 19 can be further improved, and the wire harness can be better positioned.
[0041] During the whole pressing positioning process, the camera 15 installed in the mounting seat 14 of the U-shaped frame 13 continuously monitors the pressing area of the wire harness, the U-shaped frame 13 can be rotationally adjusted so that the camera 15 can be aligned with the optimal observation angle, and the operator can observe the picture taken by the camera 15 in real time through the external display device, and intuitively confirm whether the positioning block 19 has accurately pressed the wire harness to the preset test position, thereby effectively avoiding the test inaccuracy problem caused by visual blind area or misjudgment.
[0042] After the test is completed, the operator lifts the control rod 26 upward, and under the action of the lever principle, the lifting rod 28 and the pressing block 31 rise to release the pressure on the supporting plate 21.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the positioning mechanism 6 includes clamping seats 8, one end of the test table 2 is provided with a lifting groove 17, and the clamping seats 8 are symmetrically arranged in the lifting groove 17. An arc-shaped groove 9 matched with the cable to be tested is formed in the top end of the side wall of the clamping seat 8. Threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the test table 2 at one end of the groove 7, and the adjusting rods 11 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes. One end of the adjusting rod 11 inside the groove 7 is rotationally connected with the clamping seat 8 through a bearing.
[0044] It should be noted that when clamping the wire harness, the operator rotates the adjusting rods 11 located on both sides of the test table 2. When the adjusting rods 11 are rotated, the adjusting rods 11 push the clamping seats 8 to move under the action of the threads. Under the pushing of the two adjusting rods 11, the two clamping seats 8 move synchronously and oppositely along the guide device, and finally the arc-shaped grooves 9 on the top thereof tightly embrace and fix the wire harness from both sides.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 4 , the guiding rods 10 are symmetrically fixed between the two inner walls of the groove 7, and the guiding holes in the horizontal direction are symmetrically formed in the clamping seats 8. The guiding rods 10 are slidingly connected in the guiding holes of the clamping seats 8.
[0046] It should be noted that the two guiding rods 10 are fixed between the two inner walls of the groove 7, forming a solid and parallel guide rail. The guiding holes in the clamping seats 8 are accurately fitted on the guiding rods 10, strictly limiting the clamping seats 8 to move linearly only on the axis of the guiding rods 10, i.e. in the horizontal direction.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 2 , the outside of the adjusting rod 11 is provided with a length scale.
[0048] It should be noted that when the operator is clamping, he can observe the same scale position on the two adjusting rods 11 to determine whether the two clamping seats 8 move synchronously and symmetrically by the same distance.
[0049] Please refer toFigure 2 The adjusting knob 12 is arranged on one end of the adjusting rod 11 outside the groove 7, and the outer side of the adjusting knob 12 is equidistantly provided with anti-skid convex strips.
[0050] It should be noted that the adjusting knob 12 can control the rotation of the adjusting rod 11 by rotating, and the anti-skid convex strips arranged on the outer side of the adjusting knob 12 significantly increase the friction coefficient of the contact surface of the hand and the adjusting knob 12. When the operator pinches and rotates the knob, the convex strips can effectively prevent the fingers from slipping and ensure that the force is efficiently converted into rotary motion.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 7 The adjusting handle 27 is arranged on one end of the control rod 26 away from the arc-shaped connecting rod 25.
[0052] It should be noted that the adjusting handle 27 is arranged to facilitate the operator to hold the hand and control the control rod 26.
[0053] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, so that the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0054] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "arrangement", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application by the person skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A data center high speed copper cable test fixture, characterized by, Including support platform (1), the top of support platform (1) is fixedly connected with test platform (2), and the top of test platform (2) is fixedly connected with support frame (3), the test platform (2) is provided with clamping mechanism (4) for clamping the cable to be tested, the support frame (3) is provided with positioning mechanism (6) for positioning the cable, the positioning mechanism (6) comprises fixed seat (16); The fixed seat (16) is fixedly connected in the support frame (3), and a vertical lifting groove (17) is formed in the fixed seat (16), the positioning block (19) for pressing and positioning the cable is arranged in the lifting groove (17) and can be lifted, the top of the support frame (3) on the side of the clamping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (13), and the U-shaped frame (13) is provided with a rotatable mounting seat (14), the bottom of the mounting seat (14) is provided with a camera (15) for monitoring the positioning position of the cable, and the top of the support frame (3) away from the clamping mechanism (4) is provided with a pressing control mechanism (5) for driving the positioning block (19) to descend.
2. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The top of the fixed seat (16) is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove, and the second spring (23) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the top of the two second springs (23) is fixedly connected with a support plate (21), the bottom of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a lifting seat (18), and the lifting seat (18) is in a frame type structure, the bottom of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first spring (22) in the lifting seat (18), and the end of the first spring (22) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (19), the outer side of the positioning block (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (20), and the connecting seat (20) is slidingly connected in the lifting groove (17).
3. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The pressing control mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (24), the top of the support frame (3) away from the U-shaped frame (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (24) through screws, and the top of the fixed frame (24) is hingedly connected with a control rod (26), the control rod (26) is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod (25), the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) is hingedly connected with a lifting rod (28), and the top of the fixed frame (24) is provided with a vertical sliding hole, and the lifting rod (28) is slidingly connected in the sliding hole.
4. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 3, wherein: The lifting rod (28) is provided with a threaded rod (29) which can be lifted, and the end of the threaded rod (29) penetrates through the lifting rod (28), the outer side of one end of the threaded rod (29) outside the lifting rod (28) is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut (30), the bottom of the threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (31), and the pressing block (31) is located directly above the support plate (21).
5. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises clamping seats (8), one end of the test table (2) is provided with lifting grooves (17), and the clamping seats (8) are symmetrically arranged in the lifting grooves (17); arc-shaped grooves (9) matched with the cables to be tested are formed in the top end of the side wall of the clamping seat (8); screw holes are formed in the two sides of one end of the test table (2) located in the groove (7), and adjusting rods (11) are threadedly connected in the screw holes; and one end of the adjusting rod (11) located in the groove (7) is rotatably connected with the clamping seat (8) through a bearing.
6. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 5, wherein: Symmetrically connected between the corresponding two inner walls of the groove (7) are guide rods (10), and horizontally-directional guide holes are symmetrically formed in the clamping seat (8); and the guide rods (10) are slidingly connected in the guide holes of the clamping seat (8).
7. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the adjusting rod (11) is provided with a length scale line.
8. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 5, wherein: One end of the adjusting rod (11) located outside the groove (7) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (12), and anti-skid convex strips are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting knob (12).
9. The data center high speed copper cable test fixture of claim 3, wherein: The end of the control rod (26) away from the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) is provided with an adjusting handle (27).