Optoelectronic module and optical communication device
By introducing filtering structures and lens layers into optoelectronic modules and optical communication devices, and using the filtering structure designed based on the Fabry-Perot interferometer principle, the distortion problem caused by optical signal dispersion is solved, realizing efficient transmission of high-speed optical signals and high-quality optical signal transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610080211.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-09-18
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Optical signals are easily distorted due to dispersion in fiber optic communication devices, affecting transmission quality.
In optoelectronic modules and optical communication devices, filtering structures and lens layers are introduced. The filtering structure, designed using the principle of Fabry-Perot interferometer, reduces dispersion and optical signal distortion, while the lens layer is used for light convergence and transmission.
It enables high-speed optical signal transmission over short distances, effectively reducing dispersion and optical signal distortion, and improving transmission quality.
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Figure CN121559690A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an optoelectronic module and an optical communication device, particularly an optoelectronic module and an optical communication device comprising a filter structure, optical fiber and optoelectronic elements, etc. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, optical communication networks, composed of optical communication transmission modules and optical communication receiving modules, have become an indispensable and important communication system in modern society. Fiber optic communication devices are widely used in these networks. In fiber optic communication devices, optical fibers are optically coupled to optoelectronic components (such as photosensitive elements or light-emitting elements) to ensure that optical signals can be transmitted within the fiber as much as possible. However, the reception and transmission of optical signals are often prone to distortion due to dispersion, leading to a decrease in the transmission quality of optical signals in fiber optic communication devices. Summary of the Invention
[0003] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an optoelectronic module and an optical communication device, which utilizes a filtering structure to help reduce dispersion and optical signal distortion when transmitting optical signals in optical fibers.
[0004] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an optoelectronic module comprising a filter structure, a transparent substrate, an optical fiber, an optoelectronic element, and a lens layer. The filter structure includes a first reflective layer, a second reflective layer, and a dielectric layer. The second reflective layer is disposed below the first reflective layer. The dielectric layer is disposed between the first and second reflective layers. The transparent substrate covers the filter structure. The optical fiber is inserted into the transparent substrate. The optoelectronic element is disposed below the filter structure and optically coupled to the optical fiber. The lens layer and the filter structure are disposed between the optical fiber and the optoelectronic element.
[0005] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned optoelectronic element is a photosensitive element.
[0006] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned optoelectronic element is a light-emitting element.
[0007] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber is used to transmit light, wherein the light has a wavelength, and half of the wavelength is the optical thickness of the dielectric layer.
[0008] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optoelectronic module further includes a plurality of optical fibers arranged in an array, a plurality of filter structures and a plurality of lens layers, wherein the optical fibers are inserted into a transparent substrate and are respectively aligned with the filter structures.
[0009] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned optoelectronic module further includes a barrier layer surrounding the lens layers.
[0010] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the barrier layer is located on a transparent substrate and between the optoelectronic element and the transparent substrate.
[0011] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optoelectronic module further includes a barrier layer, a plurality of optical fibers arranged in an array, and a plurality of lens layers, wherein the transparent substrate has a first plane and a second plane opposite to each other, wherein the barrier layer is located on the filter structure, surrounds the lens layers, and is located between the optoelectronic element and the transparent substrate. The optical fibers are inserted into the transparent substrate from the first plane, and the filter structure completely covers the second plane.
[0012] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an optical communication device comprising a first filtering structure, a first transparent substrate, a light-emitting element, a second transparent substrate, an optical fiber, a first lens layer, a second filtering structure, a photosensing element, and a second lens layer. The first transparent substrate covers the first filtering structure. The light-emitting element is disposed below the first filtering structure. The second transparent substrate covers the first transparent substrate. The optical fiber has two opposing ends, wherein the two ends of the optical fiber are respectively inserted into the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and wherein the optical fiber is optically coupled to the light-emitting element. The first lens layer and the first filtering structure are disposed between the optical fiber and the light-emitting element. The second filtering structure is disposed on the second transparent substrate. The photosensing element is disposed on the second filtering structure and optically coupled to the optical fiber. The second lens layer and the second filtering structure are disposed between the optical fiber and the photosensing element.
[0013] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optical communication device further includes a plurality of optical fibers arranged in an array, a plurality of first lens layers and a plurality of second lens layers, wherein each of the optical fibers is respectively aligned with the first lens layers and the second lens layers.
[0014] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optical communication device further includes a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer. The first barrier layer is located on a first transparent substrate and surrounds the first lens layers. The second barrier layer is located on a second transparent substrate and surrounds the second lens layers.
[0015] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the optical communication device further includes a first barrier layer and a second barrier layer. The first barrier layer is located on the first filter structure and surrounds the first lens layers. The second barrier layer is located on the second filter structure and surrounds the second lens layers. The first barrier layer is located between the light-emitting element and the first transparent substrate. The second barrier layer is located between the photosensitive element and the second transparent substrate. The first transparent substrate has a first plane and a second plane opposite to each other. The second transparent substrate has a third plane and a fourth plane opposite to each other. The optical fibers are inserted into the first transparent substrate from the first plane, and the first filter structure completely covers the second plane. The optical fibers are inserted into the second transparent substrate from the third plane, and the second filter structure completely covers the fourth plane.
[0016] Based on the above, the aforementioned optoelectronic module and optical communication device have a lens layer and a filter structure between the optoelectronic element (photosensing element or light-emitting element) and the optical fiber, which helps to reduce dispersion and optical signal distortion when the optical fiber transmits optical signals within the optoelectronic module and optical communication device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To make the above and other features, advantages and embodiments of this disclosure more apparent and understandable, the detailed description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optoelectronic module according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter structure in the diagram.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optoelectronic module according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the attached figures, the following labels are used:
[0024] 100, 300: Optoelectronic modules
[0025] 110, 110': Filter structure
[0026] 112: First reflective layer
[0027] 114: Second reflective layer
[0028] 116: Dielectric layer
[0029] 120: Transparent substrate
[0030] 130, 230: Fiber optic cable
[0031] 140: Lens layer
[0032] 150: Optoelectronic components
[0033] 160, 160': Barrier layer
[0034] 200, 400: Optical communication devices
[0035] 210, 210': First filter structure
[0036] 220: First transparent substrate
[0037] 240: First lens layer
[0038] 250: Light-emitting element
[0039] 260, 260': First barrier layer
[0040] 310, 310': Second filter structure
[0041] 320: Second transparent substrate
[0042] 340: Second lens layer
[0043] 350: Photosensitive element
[0044] 360, 360': Second barrier layer Detailed Implementation
[0045] In the following text, to clearly present the technical features of this application, the dimensions (e.g., length, width, thickness, and depth) of the elements (e.g., layers, films, substrates, and regions) in the drawings will be enlarged proportionally, and the number of some elements may be reduced. Therefore, the description and explanation of the embodiments below are not limited to the number of elements in the drawings or the size and shape of the elements, but should cover the size, shape, and deviations from both caused by actual manufacturing processes and / or tolerances. For example, a flat surface shown in the drawings may have rough and / or non-linear characteristics, and an acute angle shown in the drawings may be rounded. Therefore, the elements presented in the drawings of this application are mainly for illustration and are not intended to accurately depict the actual shape of the elements, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the claims in this application.
[0046] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., in this disclosure may be used to describe various components, elements, areas, layers, parts, and / or segments, these components, elements, areas, layers, parts, and / or segments should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component, element, area, layer, part, or segment from another. Therefore, the first component, element, area, layer, part, or segment described below may be referred to as the second component, element, area, layer, part, or segment without departing from the teachings of this disclosure.
[0047] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a photoelectric module 100 according to at least one embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to... Figure 1 The optoelectronic module 100 includes a filter structure 110, a transparent substrate 120, an optical fiber 130, an optoelectronic element 150, and a lens layer 140. The transparent substrate 120 covers the filter structure 110. The optical fiber 130 is inserted into the transparent substrate 120. The optoelectronic element 150 is disposed under the filter structure 110 and optically coupled to the optical fiber 130.
[0048] The optoelectronic module 100 may include at least one filter structure 110, at least one optical fiber 130, at least one optoelectronic element 150, and at least one lens layer 140. Specifically, in Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the optoelectronic module 100 may include multiple filter structures 110, multiple optical fibers 130, multiple optoelectronic elements 150, and multiple lens layers 140. However, in other embodiments, the optoelectronic module 100 may include a single filter structure 110, a single optical fiber 130, a single optoelectronic element 150, and a single lens layer 140. Therefore, Figure 1 The number of each of the filter structure 110, optical fiber 130, optoelectronic element 150 and lens layer 140 is not limited.
[0049] Lens layer 140 and filter structure 110 are disposed between optical fiber 130 and photoelectric element 150. Lens layer 140 can be disposed between photoelectric element 150 and filter structure 110. In other words, filter structure 110 can be disposed between lens layer 140 and transparent substrate 120, wherein filter structure 110 can directly contact transparent substrate 120. Alternatively, lens layer 140 can also be disposed between filter structure 110 and transparent substrate 120, meaning that lens layer 140 can contact transparent substrate 120. In other words, filter structure 110 can be disposed between photoelectric element 150 and lens layer 140, meaning that filter structure 110 can directly contact photoelectric element 150.
[0050] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the filter structure 110 in the diagram. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 A transparent substrate 120 covers the filter structure 110. The filter structure 110 is designed based on the principle of a Fabry-Pérot interferometer. The filter structure 110 includes a first reflective layer 112, a second reflective layer 114, and a dielectric layer 116. The second reflective layer 114 is disposed below the first reflective layer 112. Both the first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114 each include a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer may be disposed on the first dielectric layer. Alternatively, the second dielectric layer may be disposed between the first dielectric layer and the transparent substrate 120.
[0051] The first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114 can have more than one set of first and second dielectric layers, and are not limited to this. The first dielectric layer is made of silicon dioxide (SiO2), which means that the first dielectric layer is a low-refractive-index optical film layer, while the second dielectric layer is made of titanium dioxide (TiO2), which means that the second dielectric layer is a high-refractive-index optical film layer. The number of layers of the first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114 of the filter structure 110, that is, the number of sets of first and second dielectric layers, affects the emission spectral width at 50% of the peak intensity of the light wavelength, which is called the full width at half maximum (FWHM).
[0052] However, the more layers the filter structure 110 has—that is, the more groups of the first and second dielectric layers—the narrower the emission spectrum width at 50% of the peak intensity of the light wavelength. The design of the filter structure 110 can be evaluated by simulation programs, such as Macleod, ThinFilmView, or Filmetrics.
[0053] A dielectric layer 116 is disposed between the first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114. The first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114 are symmetrically stacked on both sides of the dielectric layer 116 with the dielectric layer 116 as the center. Alternatively, the first reflective layer 112 and the second reflective layer 114 may be asymmetrically stacked on both sides of the dielectric layer 116 with the dielectric layer 116 as the center.
[0054] exist Figure 1 In this structure, optical fiber 130 is used to transmit light, which has a wavelength, half of which is the optical thickness of the dielectric layer 116 of the filter structure 110. As described in previous paragraphs, the filter structure 110 is designed based on the principle of a Fabry-Pérot interferometer. The dielectric layer 116 can also be referred to as a cavity or space. The optical path difference between the reflected light from two adjacent beams in the dielectric layer 116 is expressed as ∆L = 2nlcosθ, where ∆L is the optical path difference, n is the refractive index, l is the thickness, nl is the optical thickness, and θ is the angle of incidence. However, the angle at which optical fiber 130 connects to the filter structure 110 is perpendicular, meaning the angle of incidence θ is 90°. Therefore, its optical path difference is expressed as ∆L = 2nl, which is half the wavelength of the optical thickness of the dielectric layer 116.
[0055] In this embodiment, the light transmitted by the optical fiber 130 can be visible light, such as green light (center wavelength of 525nm), or invisible light, such as infrared light (800nm to 900nm).
[0056] The optoelectronic module 100 may further include a plurality of optical fibers 130 arranged in an array, a plurality of filter structures 110, and a plurality of lens layers 140, wherein the optical fibers 130 are inserted into the transparent substrate 120 and aligned with the filter structures 110 respectively. The filter structures 110 may be disposed in grooves in the transparent substrate 120. The filter structures 110 may also be connected to the ends of the optical fibers 130.
[0057] The optoelectronic element 150 in the optoelectronic module 100 can be a light-sensing element (not shown), such as a photodiode (PD), in which case the optoelectronic module 100 has an optical communication receiving function. Alternatively, the optoelectronic element 150 in the optoelectronic module 100 can be a light-emitting element (not shown), such as a light-emitting diode (LED), in which case the optoelectronic module 100 has an optical communication transmission function.
[0058] The optoelectronic module 100 also includes a barrier layer 160 surrounding the lens layers 140 and the filter structures 110. The barrier layer 160 is located on the transparent substrate 120 and between the optoelectronic element 150 and the transparent substrate 120. The barrier layer 160 helps to reduce lateral crosstalk between the multiple arrayed optoelectronic elements 150, between the lens layers 140, or between the filter structures 110 during light transmission.
[0059] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical communication device 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to... Figure 3 The optical communication device 200 includes a first filter structure 210, a first transparent substrate 220, a light-emitting element 250, a second transparent substrate 320, an optical fiber 130, a first lens layer 240, a second filter structure 310, a photosensing element 350, and a second lens layer 340. The first transparent substrate 220 covers the first filter structure 210. The light-emitting element 250 is disposed below the first filter structure 210. The second transparent substrate 320 covers the first transparent substrate 220.
[0060] Optical fiber 130 has two opposing ends, which are respectively inserted into the first transparent substrate 220 and the second transparent substrate 320, and optically coupled to the light-emitting element 250. A first lens layer 240 and a first filter structure 210 are disposed between the optical fiber 130 and the light-emitting element 250. A second filter structure 310 is disposed on the second transparent substrate 320. A photosensing element 350 is disposed on the second filter structure 310 and optically coupled to the optical fiber 130. A second lens layer 340 and a second filter structure 310 are disposed between the optical fiber 130 and the photosensing element 350.
[0061] The first lens layer 240 can be disposed between the light-emitting element 250 and the first filter structure 210, meaning that the first lens layer 240 can be optically coupled to the light-emitting element 250, allowing light to converge and be transmitted. In other words, the first filter structure 210 can be disposed between the first lens layer 240 and the first transparent substrate 220, meaning that the first filter structure 210 can directly contact the first transparent substrate 220. Alternatively, the first lens layer 240 can also be disposed between the first filter structure 210 and the first transparent substrate 220, meaning that the first lens layer 240 can contact the first transparent substrate 220. In other words, the first filter structure 210 can be disposed between the light-emitting element 250 and the first lens layer 240, meaning that the first filter structure 210 can directly contact the light-emitting element 250 (not shown).
[0062] The second lens layer 340 can be disposed between the photosensitive element 350 and the second filter structure 310, meaning that the second lens layer 340 is optically coupled to the photosensitive element 350. In other words, the second filter structure 310 can be disposed between the second lens layer 340 and the second transparent substrate 320, meaning that the second filter structure 310 can directly contact the second transparent substrate 320. Alternatively, the second lens layer 340 can also be disposed between the second filter structure 310 and the second transparent substrate 320, meaning that the second lens layer 340 can contact the second transparent substrate 320. In other words, the second filter structure 310 can be disposed between the photosensitive element 350 and the second lens layer 340, meaning that the second filter structure 310 can directly contact the photosensitive element 350 (not shown).
[0063] The optical communication device 200 also includes a plurality of optical fibers 130 arranged in an array, a plurality of first filter structures 210, a plurality of second filter structures 310, a plurality of first lens layers 240, and a plurality of second lens layers 340, wherein each of the optical fibers 130 is aligned with each of the first lens layers 240 and the second lens layers 340. Furthermore, each of the optical fibers 130 is aligned with each of the first filter structures 210 and the second filter structures 310. The spacing between the plurality of arrayed first filter structures 210 can be the same as the spacing between the light-emitting elements 250, or a specific multiple thereof. In other words, the spacing between the plurality of arrayed second filter structures 310 can also be the same as the spacing between the photosensitive elements 350, or a specific multiple thereof.
[0064] The optical communication device 200 further includes a first barrier layer 260 and a second barrier layer 360. The first barrier layer 260 is located on the first transparent substrate 220 and surrounds the first lens layers 240 and the first filter structures 210. The first barrier layer 260 is also located between the light-emitting element 250 and the first transparent substrate 220. The second barrier layer 360 is located on the second transparent substrate 320 and surrounds the second lens layers 340 and the second filter structures 310. The second barrier layer 360 is also located between the photosensing element 350 and the second transparent substrate 320.
[0065] The first barrier layer 260 can reduce lateral crosstalk between multiple arrayed first lens layers 240, or the first barrier layer 260 can reduce lateral crosstalk between multiple arrayed first filter structures 210. In other words, the second barrier layer 360 can reduce lateral crosstalk between multiple arrayed second lens layers 340, or the second barrier layer 360 can reduce lateral crosstalk between multiple arrayed second filter structures 310.
[0066] Furthermore, the filter structure (not shown) can also be presented as a single piece attached to a transparent substrate (not shown). Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optoelectronic module 300 according to at least one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Therefore Figure 1 Infrastructure, Figure 1 The filter structure 110, as a single piece, is attached to the transparent substrate 120. The optoelectronic module 300 also includes a barrier layer 160', a plurality of optical fibers 130 arranged in an array, and a plurality of lens layers 140. The transparent substrate 120 has a first plane and a second plane opposite to each other, wherein the barrier layer 160' is located on the filter structure 110', surrounds the lens layers 140, and is located between the optoelectronic element 150 and the transparent substrate 120. The optical fibers 130 are inserted into the transparent substrate 120 from the first plane, while the filter structure 110' completely covers the second plane.
[0067] Figure 4 A lens layer 140 and a filter structure 110' are also disposed between the optical fiber 130 and the optoelectronic element 150. Figure 4 In this embodiment, the lens layer 140 is disposed between the photoelectric element 150 and the filter structure 110', meaning that the lens layer 140 is optically coupled to the photoelectric element 150. In other words, the filter structure 110' is disposed between the lens layer 140 and the transparent substrate 120, meaning that the filter structure 110' is in direct contact with the transparent substrate 120.
[0068] Figure 5This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical communication device 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 Therefore Figure 3 Infrastructure, Figure 3 The first filter structure 210 is attached to the first transparent substrate 220 as the first filter structure 210' of the whole. Figure 5 There are also Figure 3 The second filter structure 310 is attached to the second transparent substrate 320 as a whole second filter structure 310'.
[0069] The optical communication device 400 also includes a plurality of optical fibers 230 arranged in an array, a plurality of first lens layers 240, a plurality of second lens layers 340, a first blocking layer 260', and a second blocking layer 360', wherein each of the optical fibers 230 is aligned with the first lens layers 240 and the second lens layers 340, respectively. Furthermore, each of the optical fibers 230 is aligned with a first filter structure 210' and a second filter structure 310'.
[0070] The first barrier layer 260' is located on the first filter structure 210' and also on the first transparent substrate 220, and surrounds the first lens layers 240. The first barrier layer 260' is also located between the light-emitting element 250 and the first transparent substrate 220. The second barrier layer 360' is located on the second filter structure 310' and also on the second transparent substrate 320, and surrounds the second lens layers 340. The second barrier layer 360' is also located between the photosensitive element 350 and the second transparent substrate 320.
[0071] The first transparent substrate 220 has a first plane and a second plane that are opposite to each other. The second transparent substrate 320 has a third plane and a fourth plane that are opposite to each other. The optical fibers 230 are inserted into the first transparent substrate 220 from the first plane, and the first filter structure 210' completely covers the second plane. The optical fibers 230 are inserted into the second transparent substrate 320 from the third plane, and the second filter structure 310' completely covers the fourth plane.
[0072] Figure 5 Furthermore, a first lens layer 240 and a first filter structure 210' are disposed between the optical fiber 130 and the light-emitting element 250. Figure 5 In this embodiment, the first lens layer 240 is disposed between the light-emitting element 250 and the first filter structure 210, meaning that the first lens layer 240 is optically coupled to the light-emitting element 250. In other words, the first filter structure 210' is disposed between the first lens layer 240 and the first transparent substrate 220, meaning that the first filter structure 210' is in direct contact with the first transparent substrate 220.
[0073] Figure 5A second lens layer 340 and a second filter structure 310' are disposed between the optical fiber 130 and the photosensing element 350. Figure 5 In this embodiment, the second lens layer 340 is disposed between the photosensitive element 350 and the second filter structure 310', meaning that the second lens layer 340 is optically coupled to the photosensitive element 350. In other words, the second filter structure 310' is disposed between the second lens layer 340 and the second transparent substrate 320, meaning that the second filter structure 310' is in direct contact with the second transparent substrate 320.
[0074] In summary, at least one embodiment of the optoelectronic module and optical communication device of the present invention includes a lens layer and a filter structure between the optically coupled optical fiber of the optoelectronic element (photosensing element or light-emitting element). The optical thickness of the dielectric layer of the filter structure is adjusted by the emission spectral width, which is half the peak intensity of the light emitted by the light-emitting element. The aforementioned optoelectronic module and optical communication device can transmit high-speed optical signals over short distances of tens to hundreds of meters, helping to reduce dispersion and optical signal distortion.
[0075] While this application has disclosed various embodiments above, it is not intended to limit this application. The above outlines components of several embodiments to facilitate a better understanding of the inventive embodiments by those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art should understand that they can design or modify other processes and structures based on the embodiments of this invention to achieve the same purpose and / or advantages as the embodiments described herein. Those skilled in the art should also understand that such equivalent processes and structures do not depart from the spirit and scope of this invention, and that various changes, substitutions, and replacements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A photoelectric module, characterized in that, include: A filter structure, comprising: First reflective layer; A second reflective layer is disposed below the first reflective layer; as well as A dielectric layer is disposed between the first reflective layer and the second reflective layer; A transparent substrate is placed over the filter structure. An optical fiber is inserted into the transparent substrate; An optoelectronic element is disposed under the filter structure and optically coupled to the optical fiber; and A lens layer is disposed between the optical fiber and the photoelectric element, along with the filter structure.
2. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The optoelectronic element is a photosensitive element.
3. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The optoelectronic element is a light-emitting element.
4. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The optical fiber is used to transmit a light beam, which has a wavelength, and half of that wavelength is the optical thickness of the dielectric layer.
5. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple optical fibers arranged in an array, multiple filter structures, and multiple lens layers, wherein the optical fibers are inserted into the transparent substrate and are respectively aligned with the filter structures.
6. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: A barrier layer surrounds these lens layers.
7. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The barrier layer is located on the transparent substrate and between the optoelectronic element and the transparent substrate.
8. The optoelectronic module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a barrier layer, a plurality of optical fibers arranged in an array, and a plurality of lens layers, wherein the transparent substrate has a first plane and a second plane opposite to each other, wherein the barrier layer is located on the filter structure, surrounds the lens layers, and is located between the photoelectric element and the transparent substrate; The optical fibers are inserted into the transparent substrate from the first plane, while the filtering structure fully covers the second plane.
9. An optical communication device, characterized in that, include: First filter structure; A first transparent substrate is covered on the first filter structure; A light-emitting element is disposed under the first filter structure; A second transparent substrate is placed on the first transparent substrate; An optical fiber has two opposite ends, wherein the two ends of the optical fiber are respectively inserted into the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and wherein the optical fiber is optically coupled to the light-emitting element; A first lens layer and the first filter structure are disposed between the optical fiber and the light-emitting element; A second filter structure is disposed on the second transparent substrate; A photosensitive element is disposed on the second filter structure and optically coupled to the optical fiber; and A second lens layer and the second filter structure are disposed between the optical fiber and the photosensitive element.
10. The optical communication device as described in claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a plurality of optical fibers arranged in an array, a plurality of first lens layers and a plurality of second lens layers, wherein each of the optical fibers is respectively aligned with the first lens layers and the second lens layers.
11. The optical communication device as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that, Also includes: A first barrier layer is located on the first transparent substrate and surrounds the first lens layers; as well as A second barrier layer is located on the second transparent substrate and surrounds the second lens layers.
12. The optical communication device as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that, Also includes: A first barrier layer is located on the first filter structure and surrounds the first lens layers; as well as A second barrier layer is located on the second filter structure and surrounds the second lens layers; The first barrier layer is located between the light-emitting element and the first transparent substrate; The second barrier layer is located between the photosensitive element and the second transparent substrate; The first transparent substrate has a first plane and a second plane that are opposite to each other; The second transparent substrate has a third plane and a fourth plane that are opposite to each other; The optical fibers are inserted from the first plane into the first transparent substrate, and the first filtering structure fully covers the second plane; The optical fibers are inserted from the third plane into the second transparent substrate, and the second filtering structure fully covers the fourth plane.