River ecological new energy building protection slope

By combining modular splicing frames with honeycomb ecological substrates, and designing flow guide frames and inclined plates, the problems of the ecological connection being severed in traditional riverbank protection and the poor stability of hydroelectric power generation devices have been solved, achieving a synergistic improvement in ecological function and power generation.

CN121575702APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27NANCHANG KAIHUA CONSTR CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610035413.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-12
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional riverbank protection uses rigid materials, which disrupts the connection between water and land ecosystems, reduces biodiversity, and existing hydroelectric power generation devices are structurally isolated and have poor stability, causing secondary disturbance to the slopes during construction.

Method used

The modular splicing frame and honeycomb ecological substrate design, combined with the flow guide frame and inclined plate, improve water flow energy efficiency, drive the stable operation of power generation components, and promote vegetation restoration and root soil fixation through the honeycomb panel.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a deep integration of engineering structure and ecological function, improves water flow efficiency, promotes vegetation restoration, enhances the ecological activity of slope protection and soil and water conservation capacity, and ensures stable operation of power generation components.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a river ecological new energy building revetment which comprises a first splicing frame, a second splicing frame is connected to the right side of the first splicing frame, connecting assemblies are arranged on the first splicing frame and the second splicing frame, and a first cover plate is arranged at the top of the first connecting frame. A second cover plate is arranged on the second splicing frame, a power generation assembly is arranged in the second splicing frame, and a universal joint is arranged on a motor output shaft of the power generation assembly. Through collaborative design of the modular splicing frame body and the honeycomb ecological substrate, deep fusion of an engineering structure and an ecological function is realized. The spliced frame not only is flexible in construction and high in adaptability, but also provides regular space for internal pipeline arrangement and equipment installation, the honeycomb plates and the extension mounting structures thereof provide a stable growth base for aquatic plants, vegetation recovery and root system soil fixation are effectively promoted, and the ecological activity and the water and soil conservation capacity of the slope protection are remarkably enhanced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular to a river ecological new energy building revetment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In traditional river revetment engineering, common technical means are mostly to use hard materials such as concrete and masonry to build. Although this kind of revetment plays a certain role in flood control and soil fixation, its impermeable structure seriously breaks the ecological link between water and land, hinders the material and energy exchange between water and slope soil, leads to single river habitat, decreased biodiversity and weak ecological function. At the same time, in the face of the development demand of clean energy, some water flow power generation devices are independently arranged in the river in the prior art, but they are often structurally isolated and combined with the revetment body rigidly, which not only has limited stability and impact resistance, but also is difficult to adapt to complex water flow, and the construction and maintenance often cause secondary disturbance and damage to the river slope.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present application provides a river ecological new energy building revetment. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in actual use, the present application provides a river ecological new energy building revetment.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a river ecological new energy building revetment, comprising a first splicing frame, a second splicing frame connected to the right side of the first splicing frame, a connecting assembly arranged on the first splicing frame and the second splicing frame, a first cover plate arranged on the top of the first connecting frame, a second cover plate arranged on the second splicing frame, a power generation assembly arranged in the second splicing frame, a universal joint arranged on the motor output shaft of the power generation assembly, a fixing seat arranged on the front side of the second splicing frame, a guide frame mounted on the fixing seat, the universal joint being rotatably connected with the guide frame, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the guide frame, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected with the universal joint, a fan blade frame arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, a through hole formed in the first splicing frame and the second splicing frame, a plurality of connecting rods rotatably connected with the guide frame, a flow guide frame rotatably connected between the front sides of the connecting rods, an anti-impact plate mounted on the first cover plate, and a honeycomb plate arranged in the first splicing frame.

[0006] As a further preferred scheme, the first splicing frame can be spliced and assembled.

[0007] As a further preferred scheme, the second splicing frame is provided with a first wire groove.

[0008] As a further preferred scheme, the first splicing frame is provided with a second wire groove.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, the through holes are each provided with a plug, and the plug and the through hole are detachably connected.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, the first cover plate is provided at the bottom with a limiting frame for limiting and blocking the plug to prevent the plug from falling off.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, the plug is provided with a sealing ring.

[0012] As a further preferred solution, the flow guide frame is provided with an inclined plate for guiding the water flow.

[0013] As a further preferred solution, the impact protection plate is provided with a bumper plate, which is in the form of an inclined surface.

[0014] As a further preferred solution, the honeycomb plate is provided with an extension plate, which is in the form of an L-shaped structure and is used for mounting the honeycomb plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1. The present application realizes the deep integration of engineering structure and ecological function through the cooperative design of the modularized splicing frame body and the honeycomb ecological substrate. The splicing frame not only has flexible construction and strong adaptability, but also provides regular space for internal pipeline layout and equipment installation. The honeycomb plate and its extension mounting structure provide a stable growth substrate for aquatic plants, effectively promote vegetation restoration and root soil fixation, and significantly enhance the ecological activity and soil and water conservation capacity of the slope protection.

[0016] 2. The present application can actively converge and guide the water flow through the design of the flow guide frame and the inclined plate, significantly improve the water flow energy efficiency, and drive the stable operation of the power generation assembly. The flow guide frame can adapt to the change of water flow direction through the self-adaptive rotation of the connecting rod mechanism, and always maintain an efficient flow guiding state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the third part of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the third partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0027] The components are: 1. First splicing frame, 2. Second splicing frame, 3. Connecting component, 4. First cover plate, 5. Second cover plate, 6. Power generation component, 7. Universal joint, 8. Fixing base, 9. Guide frame, 10. Rotating shaft, 11. Fan blade frame, 12. First wire channel, 13. Second wire channel, 14. Through hole, 15. Blocking component, 16. Limiting frame, 17. Sealing ring, 18. Connecting rod, 19. Flow guide frame, 20. Inclined plate, 21. Fixing column, 22. Impact-resistant plate, 23. Honeycomb panel, 24. Extension plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Although the invention may be described with respect to specific applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize its broader applicability. Those skilled in the art will understand that terms such as "above," "below," "upward," "downward," etc., are used to describe the drawings and not to indicate a limitation on the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

[0029] A type of river ecological new energy building slope protection, such as Figures 1-10As shown, the system includes a first splicing frame 1, with a second splicing frame 2 connected to the right side of the first splicing frame 1. The first splicing frame 1 can be assembled. Both the first splicing frame 1 and the second splicing frame 2 are equipped with connecting components 3. A first cover plate 4 is provided on the top of the first splicing frame, and a second cover plate 5 is provided on the second splicing frame 2. A power generation component 6 is provided inside the second splicing frame 2. A universal joint 7 is provided on the motor output shaft of the power generation component 6. A fixing seat 8 is provided on the front side of the second splicing frame 2, and a guide frame 9 is installed on the fixing seat 8. The universal joint is rotatably connected to the guide frame 9. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably provided inside the guide frame 9 and is rotatably connected to the universal joint 7. A fan blade bracket 11 is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft 10. A first wire groove 12 is provided inside the second splicing frame 2, and a second wire groove 13 is provided inside the first splicing frame 1. The first splicing frame 1 and the second splicing frame 2... Each splicing frame 2 has through holes 14, and each through hole 14 is fitted with a plug 15. Both the plug 15 and the through holes 14 are detachable connection structures. The bottom of the first cover plate 4 is fitted with a limit frame 16, which is used to limit and block the plug 15 to prevent it from falling off. Each plug 15 is fitted with a sealing ring 17. Multiple connecting rods 18 are rotatably connected to the guide frame 9. A flow guide frame 19 is rotatably connected between the front sides of the connecting rods 18. An inclined plate 20 is set inside the flow guide frame 19 to guide the water flow. An impact-resistant plate 22 is installed on the first cover plate 4. An anti-collision plate is set on the impact-resistant plate 22. The anti-collision plate has an inclined structure. A honeycomb panel 23 is set inside the first splicing frame 1. An extension plate 24 is installed on the honeycomb panel 23. The extension plates 24 are all L-shaped structures and are used to mount the honeycomb panel 23.

[0030] It should be noted that on the riverbank slope, the first splicing frame 1 and the second splicing frame 2 are first firmly spliced ​​together using connecting components 3. Connecting components 3 typically employ bolts or snap-fit ​​designs to ensure a tight connection between the frames, forming an integral slope protection surface. This splicing method allows for flexible expansion of the slope protection area according to the river's topography and length, enhancing adaptability. Both the first splicing frame 1 and the second splicing frame 2 have through holes 14 inside. These through holes 14 are used to create water flow channels or install auxiliary facilities within the slope protection. A plugging component 15 is installed on the through hole 14. The plugging component 15 is detachably connected to the through hole 14 via threads or a plug-in connection, facilitating future maintenance or cleaning. The sealing ring 17 installed on the plugging component 15 deforms under pressure during installation, thereby tightly filling the plugging component 15 and... The gaps between the through holes 14 effectively prevent water leakage into the frame, which could cause structural erosion or component damage. Simultaneously, the limiting bracket 16 installed at the bottom of the first cover plate 4 abuts against the rear end of the blocking component 15 after the cover plate is closed, forming a mechanical barrier to prevent the blocking component 15 from falling off due to water impact or vibration, ensuring long-term sealing reliability. The core of the slope protection's power generation function lies in the power generation component 6, whose motor is installed inside the second splicing frame 2. The motor output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 10 inside the guide frame 9 via a universal joint 7. The universal joint 7 adopts a hinged design, which can compensate for the angular deviation between the motor and the rotating shaft 10, adapting to possible unevenness during slope installation and ensuring smooth power transmission. The guide frame 9 is fixed on the fixing seat 8 on the front side of the second splicing frame 2, providing stability. The support structure consists of a rotating shaft 10 connected to the guide frame 9 via bearings. The fan blade holder 11 mounted on the front of the rotating shaft 10 typically houses multiple curved fan blades made of corrosion-resistant materials such as reinforced plastic or stainless steel to withstand the continuous impact of river flow. When the river flows, the water first impacts the guide frame 19, which is rotatably connected to the guide frame 9 via multiple connecting rods 18. These connecting rods allow the guide frame 19 to adaptively adjust its direction within a certain angle to meet the water flow at the optimal angle. The inclined plate 20 inside the guide frame 19 has an angle optimized by fluid dynamics to concentrate and guide the disordered water flow towards the fan blade area, increasing the water flow velocity and impact force, thereby efficiently driving the fan blades to rotate. The rotational kinetic energy of the fan blades... The energy is transmitted through the rotating shaft 10 and driven by the universal joint 7 to rotate the output shaft of the motor. The motor acts as a generator, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. The generated electrical energy is collected and transmitted through the first conductor groove 12 and the second conductor groove 13. Insulated conductors are arranged in the conductor grooves to output the electrical energy to external energy storage devices or the power grid, realizing new energy power generation. During the power generation process, the slope protection mechanism is activated simultaneously. The impact plate 22 installed on the first cover plate 4 is a rigid plate that covers the slope surface. The impact plate on it is designed with a sloped structure. This slope can decompose the frontal impact force of the water flow into lateral sliding force, reducing the pressure of direct impact on the slope structure. At the same time, the impact plate is often made of high-toughness composite material, which absorbs the energy of the water flow and prevents wear on the slope surface.Furthermore, the connection between the impact-resistant plate 22 and the first cover plate 4 is waterproofed and sealed to prevent water intrusion. The ecological function of the slope protection is achieved through the honeycomb plate 23 and the extension plate 24. The honeycomb plate 23, installed within the first splicing frame 1, is composed of a porous structure, providing numerous gaps that can be filled with soil or planting substrate, promoting the growth of aquatic plant roots and thus enhancing the vegetation cover of the slope. This not only beautifies the river landscape but also strengthens the soil and reduces soil erosion through plant roots. The extension plate 24 has an L-shaped structure and is fixed to the edge of the honeycomb plate 23 for mounting and installing it. The L-shaped design provides additional support, ensuring the honeycomb plate 23 is securely fitted within the frame.

[0031] The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific examples. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river channel ecological new energy building slope protection, characterized in that: The device includes a first splicing frame, a second splicing frame connected to the right side of the first splicing frame, connecting components on both the first and second splicing frames, a first cover plate on the top of the first splicing frame, a second cover plate on the second splicing frame, a power generation component inside the second splicing frame, a universal joint on the motor output shaft of the power generation component, a fixed base on the front side of the second splicing frame, a guide frame mounted on the fixed base, the universal joint rotatably connected to the guide frame, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the guide frame, the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the universal joint, a fan blade holder on the front side of the rotating shaft, through holes in both the first and second splicing frames, multiple connecting rods rotatably connected to the guide frame, a flow guide frame rotatably connected between the front sides of the connecting rods, an impact-resistant plate mounted on the first cover plate, and a honeycomb panel inside the first splicing frame.

2. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first splicing frame can be spliced ​​and assembled.

3. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second splicing frame is provided with a first wire groove.

4. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A second wire groove is provided inside the first splicing frame.

5. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the through holes is equipped with a plug, and both the plug and the through hole are detachable connection structures.

6. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting bracket is installed at the bottom of the first cover plate. The limiting bracket is used to limit and block the blocking component to prevent it from falling off.

7. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the plugging components is equipped with a sealing ring.

8. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 7, characterized in that: An inclined plate is provided inside the flow guide frame, which is used to guide the water flow.

9. The river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The impact-resistant plate is equipped with a crash plate, which has an inclined structure.

10. A river ecological new energy building slope protection as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The honeycomb panel is equipped with extension plates, all of which are L-shaped structures, for mounting and installing the honeycomb panel.