Garbage collection vehicle capable of being placed in corridor

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage collection vehicle capable of being placed in a corridor, belongs to the field of machinery and electronics, and is simple in principle and convenient to implement. The invention aims at using sealed recycled paper or degradable material garbage bags to load and transport kitchen garbage, solving the problems that the kitchen garbage needs to be discarded for multiple times and a small amount and is easy to cause environmental pollution and peculiar smell, and also can be used for collecting and treating general garbage. Due to the peculiar smell prevention function and the good sealing function, the kitchen garbage can be directly placed under a residential building, residents can take garbage bags before going upstairs and only need to go downstairs after meals to discard the kitchen garbage, and rapid and cleaning treatment of the kitchen garbage is achieved. The garbage collection vehicle comprises a garbage collection vehicle, a matched garbage bag, a matched garbage receiving vehicle, a garbage support with wheels and related accessories. A common special kitchen garbage bag made of sealable recycled paper and a kitchen garbage bag with a bottom support can achieve collection of most kitchen garbage. A general management mode can be used for management, and visual management can be achieved if the vehicle is made of transparent materials.

Description

I. Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the fields of mechanics and electronics. II. Background Technology

[0002] This invention can be achieved using general mechanical and electronic technologies.

[0003] The commonly used public kitchen waste collection device is a barrel-shaped container that is paired with a garbage truck. In hot weather, kitchen waste is prone to rotting and emitting odors, while also attracting flies and rats. III. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention is designed to solve the problem of garbage collection. Its purpose is to use recycled paper or biodegradable garbage bags to transport kitchen waste, thereby solving the problem that kitchen waste needs to be disposed of in small quantities multiple times and is prone to environmental pollution and odor. It can also be used for the collection and treatment of general garbage.

[0005] Because this vehicle has odor-proof and good sealing functions, it can be placed directly downstairs in residential buildings. Residents can pick up the garbage bags before going upstairs, and after meals they only need to go downstairs to dispose of the kitchen waste, achieving fast and clean disposal of kitchen waste.

[0006] The present invention includes a garbage collection vehicle, matching garbage bags and a garbage receiving vehicle, a wheeled garbage tray and related accessories.

[0007] 1. Garbage collection truck

[0008] A garbage collection vehicle includes components such as a sealing cover, a flexible seal, a garbage bag storage bin, a garbage storage bin, an outlet, and wheels. The overall material of the garbage collection vehicle can be:

[0009] ① Stainless steel,

[0010] ② Plastic,

[0011] ③ High-strength transparent glass, which allows for visual management.

[0012] ④ High-transparency materials enable visual management.

[0013] ⑤ Any other applicable materials;

[0014] (1) Sealing cap

[0015] 1) The material of the sealing cap can be:

[0016] ① Metal,

[0017] ② Plastic,

[0018] ③ High-strength glass,

[0019] ④ Any other applicable materials;

[0020] 2) The hinged connection method of the sealing cap can be:

[0021] ① A hinge device is installed on one side.

[0022] ② Install a hinge device in the middle of the two sealing caps;

[0023] 3) The shape of the sealing cap can be:

[0024] ① Rectangle,

[0025] ② Circular,

[0026] ③Oval shape,

[0027] ④ Any applicable shape;

[0028] 4) A sealing strip should be installed at the interface between the sealing cover and the garbage truck. The sealing strip should be made of any suitable soft material, such as:

[0029] ① Single use,

[0030] ② For items that are used multiple times, they should be easy to replace;

[0031] (2) Soft seal

[0032] Soft seals are typically made of soft rubber sheets or any suitable material, and can be bent inwards and outwards. They can be:

[0033] ① Replaceable. When replaceable, it should be equipped with a corresponding mechanical structure. For example, if it is a pull-out type, it should have a groove and a corresponding soft seal with a wedge-shaped protrusion that matches the groove.

[0034] ②Not replaceable;

[0035] (3) Garbage bag storage box

[0036] The garbage bag storage bin should also be equipped with a spring mechanism and a storage device for unused garbage bags. As garbage bags are removed, the spring mechanism activates until the last garbage bag can be removed. The garbage bag storage bin should be equipped with an inspection and retrieval port, which should also be equipped with a sealing device for maintenance and retrieval in case of garbage bag jamming or for daily retrieval. At the same time, it can be easily converted into a garbage storage bin when the number of garbage bags taken out is difficult to control.

[0037] 1) The garbage bag can be removed in the following ways:

[0038] ① Removal by manual labor

[0039] ② Mechanical ejection;

[0040] 2) Garbage bags can be placed as follows:

[0041] ① Placed on a flat surface,

[0042] ② Placed vertically,

[0043] ③ Placed in horizontal layers or vertical partitions on a flat surface.

[0044] ④ Horizontal layering or vertical separation with vertical placement;

[0045] 3) The elastic mechanism can be:

[0046] ①Mechanical type

[0047] ② Hydraulic type,

[0048] ③ Electric induction type,

[0049] ④ Any other mechanism that can achieve the functions required by this invention;

[0050] (4) Trash storage bin

[0051] The garbage bin should also have an outlet on the bottom side, allowing bagged garbage to be removed from below using a special tool.

[0052] 1) Exports can be:

[0053] ① Hinged type, which can be single-sided or double-sided hinged.

[0054] ② Push-pull type;

[0055] 2) The exit can be opened in the following ways:

[0056] ① Opens upwards. When opening upwards, it should be equipped with appropriate securing devices to prevent it from falling during operation. Additionally, a lower flap can be installed on the inside, allowing it to be directly placed on the garbage receiving truck, where the garbage can be raked out using a rake.

[0057] ② Open downwards. There should be enough working space when opening downwards. At this time, a wheeled garbage tray can be equipped, which slides down to the ground or onto a garbage receiving truck through the downward-folding outlet.

[0058] ③ It opens to one side, and a rake or wheeled garbage tray can be used as needed.

[0059] ④ Opens to both sides, allowing for the use of a rake or a wheeled garbage tray as needed;

[0060] 3) A sealing device should be provided around the outlet. The sealing device can be:

[0061] ① Replaceable

[0062] ②Not replaceable;

[0063] 4) The interior can be divided into multiple built-in trash cans to achieve the classification and treatment of different types of kitchen waste.

[0064] (5) Wheels

[0065] The wheels can be any suitable wheels, but should have locking devices.

[0066] 2. Garbage bags

[0067] (1) Garbage bags can be:

[0068] ① Garbage bags available in the market,

[0069] ② Specialized kitchen waste bags made from recycled paper, similar in manufacturing process to plastic garbage bags. These bags can be made thicker to withstand short-term transport of small amounts of garbage, especially kitchen waste.

[0070] ③ Special kitchen waste bags made from recycled paper with a base tray. In addition to the features of the garbage bags mentioned above, these bags also have a base tray similar to an egg carton. They can be made thicker to withstand short-term transport of small amounts of garbage, especially kitchen waste.

[0071] ④ Garbage bags made from non-recycled paper and other biodegradable materials that possess the characteristics described in items ② and ③ of this garbage bag category.

[0072] ⑤ Commonly used paper packaging bags, similar to the paper packaging bags used for food delivery in fast food restaurants.

[0073] ⑥ Garbage bags should have a sealing device, such as a drawstring or rope.

[0074] 3. Garbage receiving truck

[0075] Garbage receiving trucks can be:

[0076] ①A typical flatbed trailer should be equipped with a locking device.

[0077] ② Special garbage receiving vehicles with sealed fences should be equipped with locking devices.

[0078] 4. Wheeled trash can

[0079] The size of the garbage tray should match the garbage storage bin, that is, it should fit perfectly inside the garbage storage bin. When loading and unloading the garbage tray, the outlet of the garbage storage bin should be able to be fully opened in one direction to achieve the best use effect and save labor. The garbage wheel should be equipped with a locking device.

[0080] 5. Related accessories

[0081] (1) A sterilizer can be installed on the inner wall, equipped with special cleaning agents and disinfectants, to disinfect and freshen the air regularly.

[0082] (2) Special rake tools can be provided according to the size. IV. Description of the attached drawings

[0083] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance;

[0084] Figure 2 This is a top view;

[0085] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the accessories;

[0086] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the loading and unloading of waste. V. Detailed Implementation Methods

[0087] 1. When used alone, due to its odor-proof and good sealing function, it can be placed directly downstairs in residential buildings. Residents can pick up the garbage bag before going upstairs and dispose of the kitchen waste downstairs after meals, achieving fast and clean treatment of kitchen waste;

[0088] 2. When used in conjunction with garbage collection and transportation vehicles, attention should be paid to the size compatibility between the garbage trays and other equipment and the garbage collection and transportation vehicles during the design phase;

[0089] 3. At the same time, communication and network technologies can be used to achieve remote management and facilitate control over the number of garbage bags taken. For example, the authentication function can be used to control the daily amount of garbage bags taken.

[0090] 4. If the number of garbage bags used is difficult to control, the garbage bag storage bin can be converted into a garbage storage bin.

[0091] 5. It can be managed using general management methods. If the vehicle is made of transparent material, visual management can be achieved.

Claims

1. Garbage collection truck The garbage collection vehicle includes components such as a sealing cover, a soft seal, a garbage bag storage box, a garbage storage box, an outlet, and wheels. The overall material of the garbage collection vehicle can be: ① Stainless steel, ② Plastic, ③ High-strength transparent glass, which allows for visual management. ④ High-transparency materials enable visual management. ⑤ Any other applicable materials; (1) Sealing cap 1) The material of the sealing cap can be: ① Metal, ② Plastic, ③ High-strength glass, ④ Any other applicable materials; 2) The hinged connection method of the sealing cap can be: ① A hinge device is installed on one side. ② Install a hinge device in the middle of the two sealing caps; 3) The shape of the sealing cap can be: ① Rectangle, ② Circular, ③Oval shape, ④ Any applicable shape; 4) A sealing strip should be installed at the interface between the sealing cover and the garbage truck. The sealing strip should be made of any suitable soft material, such as: ① Single use, ② For items that are used multiple times, they should be easy to replace; (2) Soft seal Soft seals are typically made of soft rubber sheets or any suitable material, and can be bent inwards and outwards. They can be: ① Replaceable. When replaceable, it should be equipped with a corresponding mechanical structure. For example, if it is a pull-out type, it should have a groove and a corresponding soft seal with a wedge-shaped protrusion that matches the groove. ②Not replaceable; (3) Garbage bag storage box The garbage bag storage bin should also be equipped with a spring mechanism and a storage device for unused garbage bags. As garbage bags are removed, the spring mechanism activates until the last bag can be removed. The garbage bag storage bin should have an inspection and retrieval port, which should also be equipped with a sealing device for maintenance, retrieval in case of bag jamming, or daily access. Furthermore, it should be easily repurposed as a garbage storage bin when the number of garbage bags used is difficult to control. 1) The garbage bag can be removed in the following ways: ① Removal by manual labor ② Mechanical ejection; 2) Garbage bags can be placed as follows: ① Placed on a flat surface, ② Placed vertically, ③ Placed in horizontal layers or vertical partitions on a flat surface. ④ Horizontal layering or vertical separation with vertical placement; 3) The elastic mechanism can be: ①Mechanical type ② Hydraulic type, ③ Electric induction type, ④ Any other mechanism that can achieve the functions required by this invention; (4) Trash storage bin The waste bin should also have an outlet on the bottom side, allowing bagged waste to be removed from below using specialized equipment. 1) Exports can be: ① Hinged type, which can be single-sided or double-sided hinged. ② Push-pull type; 2) The exit can be opened in the following ways: ① Opens upwards. When opening upwards, it should be equipped with appropriate securing devices to prevent it from falling during operation. Additionally, a lower flap can be installed on the inside, allowing it to be directly placed on the garbage receiving truck, where a rake can be used to remove the garbage. ② Open downwards. There should be enough working space when opening downwards. At this time, a wheeled garbage tray can be equipped, which slides down to the ground or onto a garbage receiving truck through the downward-folding outlet. ③ It opens to one side, and a rake or wheeled garbage tray can be used as needed. ④ Opens to both sides, allowing for the use of a rake or a wheeled garbage tray as needed; 3) A sealing device should be provided around the outlet. The sealing device can be: ① Replaceable ②Not replaceable; 4) The interior can be divided into multiple built-in trash cans to achieve the classification and processing of different types of kitchen waste. (5) Wheels The wheels can be any suitable wheels, but should have locking devices.

2. Garbage bags (1) Garbage bags can be: ① Garbage bags available in the market, ② Specialized kitchen waste bags made from recycled paper, similar in manufacturing process to plastic garbage bags. These bags can be made thicker to withstand short-term transport of small amounts of garbage, especially kitchen waste. ③ Special kitchen waste bags made from recycled paper with a base tray. In addition to the features of the garbage bags mentioned above, these bags also have a base tray similar to an egg carton. They can be made thicker to withstand short-term transport of small amounts of garbage, especially kitchen waste. ④ Garbage bags made from non-recycled paper and other biodegradable materials that possess the characteristics described in items ② and ③ of this garbage bag category. ⑤ Commonly used paper packaging bags, similar to the paper packaging bags used for food delivery in fast food restaurants. ⑥ Garbage bags should have a sealing device, such as a drawstring or rope.

3. Garbage receiving truck Garbage receiving trucks can be: ①A typical flatbed trailer should be equipped with a locking device. ② Special garbage receiving vehicles with sealed fences should be equipped with locking devices.

4. Wheeled trash can The size of the garbage tray should match the garbage storage bin, that is, it should fit perfectly inside the garbage storage bin. When loading and unloading the garbage tray, the outlet of the garbage storage bin should be able to be fully opened in one direction to achieve the best use effect and save labor. The garbage wheel should be equipped with a locking device.

5. Related accessories (1) A sterilizer can be installed on the inner wall, equipped with special cleaning agents and disinfectants, to disinfect and freshen the air regularly. (2) Special rake tools can be provided according to the size.

6. How to use (1) When used alone, due to its odor-proof function and good sealing function, it can be placed directly downstairs in residential buildings. Residents can take the garbage bag before going upstairs and dispose of the kitchen waste downstairs after meals, thus achieving fast and clean treatment of kitchen waste. (2) When used in conjunction with garbage collection and transportation vehicles, attention should be paid to the size matching between garbage trays and other equipment and garbage collection and transportation vehicles during the design process; (3) At the same time, communication technology and network technology can be used to realize remote management and facilitate the control of the number of garbage bags taken. For example, the identity verification function can be used to control the daily amount of garbage bags taken. (4) If the number of garbage bags used is difficult to control, the garbage bag storage box can be changed to a garbage storage box. (5) It can be managed using general management methods. If the vehicle is made of transparent material, visual management can be achieved.

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