A stone wall reinforcing device
By designing a multi-mechanism stone wall reinforcement device, and using hydraulic cylinders to control the rotation and extension of the slider and support plate, the problems of rainwater accumulation and low installation efficiency in stone wall reinforcement devices are solved, achieving a fast and simple reinforcement and drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUZHOU INSTITUE OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing stone wall reinforcement devices are prone to rusting when it rains and have low installation efficiency. They are also difficult to adapt to uneven wall surfaces, and the support devices need to be moved when the reinforced wall expands locally, which poses a potential hazard.
A stone masonry wall reinforcement device was designed, which includes a folding mechanism, a support mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a sliding mechanism. The device achieves rapid reinforcement by controlling the rotation and extension of the slider and support plate through a hydraulic cylinder, and drains water through an inclined channel and a drainage channel. The fixing and cleaning mechanisms are set up to prevent rainwater accumulation.
It enables quick and easy wall reinforcement, avoids rainwater accumulation and rusting of the equipment, improves installation efficiency, simplifies the installation process of new support devices, and reduces potential hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN121630110B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wall reinforcement technology, and in particular to a stone masonry wall reinforcement device. Background Technology
[0002] Stone masonry walls, a type of building structure made from stone, boast a long architectural history and exceptional durability. The high hardness and compressive strength of stone endow stone masonry walls with outstanding load-bearing capacity, enabling them to withstand heavy loads. The construction methods for stone masonry walls are mainly divided into dry-hanging and wet-hanging. Dry-hanging involves directly stacking stones without the use of cement or other adhesives, while wet-hanging involves filling the spaces between stones with cement mortar or other adhesives to ensure structural strength. This technique is widely used in various construction projects. After prolonged use, walls may show signs of corrosion and damage, necessitating reinforcement to prevent complete collapse.
[0003] Existing reinforcement devices are primarily designed to maintain the stability of the wall's surface. However, stone walls, composed of stacked stones, are inherently uneven. If a section of the wall has tilted to a certain extent, making it no longer level, reinforcement becomes even more difficult. The technology disclosed in patent CN119244047A involves connecting the top of the sliding block to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, allowing adjustment of the hydraulic rod's angle to accommodate different wall reinforcement needs. Workers can adjust the number of supporting folding devices installed on the sliding column according to the wall's load-bearing capacity, achieving maximum efficiency in supporting the force. However, since these devices are often installed outdoors, rainwater mixed with debris can become trapped inside the sliding block during rain, hindering drainage and making the components more prone to rust. Furthermore, to ensure the stability of the installation, additional insert rods are needed to fix and support the folding device, which reduces the installation efficiency. Also, if the wall expands again after reinforcement, the original folding device needs to be moved to install a new one. This can easily cause hidden dangers if the original reinforcement position is moved and removed, making it inconvenient to add a new folding device. Therefore, this application provides a stone masonry wall reinforcement device to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stone masonry wall reinforcement device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A stone masonry wall reinforcement device includes a base plate, a rotating frame rotatably connected to one side of the top of the base plate, and multiple folding mechanisms on the top of the base plate. Each folding mechanism includes a folding frame, with sliding grooves on both sides of the folding frame. A through-slot is formed on one inner wall of the folding frame, connecting to the outside. The bottom inner walls of both the folding frame and the through-slot are inclined to facilitate water flow. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the folding frame, and an "L"-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder. A second slider is placed on the first slider. A telescopic mechanism is rotatably connected to the end of the folding frame furthest from the hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic column has a slider three fixedly connected to its top, an extension plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slider three, a reinforcing rod rotatably connected to the slider two, the reinforcing rod rotatably connected to the bottom side of the extension plate, a support mechanism for supporting the wall is provided on the side of the slider three away from the extension plate, a pull rod is rotatably connected to one side of the slider one, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning block one that abuts against the bottom interior of the folding frame, slider five is fixedly connected to both sides of the slider two and slidably connected to the slide groove one, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the slider five to fix the slider two.
[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate adapted to the rotating frame, a sliding groove three is provided on the support plate, a sliding column is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove three, the sliding block three is sleeved together with the sliding column, and a support block that can fit against the wall is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the sliding block three.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of slider one are fixedly connected to slider four, which is slidably connected to slide groove one. Two limiting plates one are fixedly connected to slider four. The fixing mechanism includes two opposing racks. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the sides of the racks that are close to each other. The limiting blocks are located between the limiting plates one, so that slider one and slider two are installed together. Slider six is also fixedly connected to the sides of the racks that are close to each other. Slider six is slidably connected to slider five. A connecting strip is rotatably connected to slider six. The end of the connecting strip away from slider six is rotatably connected to the same fixing plate one. Two opposing spring rods are fixedly connected between fixing plate one and slider five. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the side of fixing plate one away from the connecting strip. Limiting plate two is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding frame 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the folding frame and located on the sliding groove 1. A sliding frame 2 adapted to the transverse limiting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame 1 away from the folding frame. The sliding frame 1 has a sliding groove 2, which is slidably connected to the movable rod. Several toothed grooves are provided on the top and bottom inner walls of the sliding frame 1, and the rack is adapted to mesh with the toothed grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism for further cleaning the folding frame is provided on the side of slider one away from slider two. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning block two slidably connected to slider one. Two connecting rods located on both sides of the output rod head of the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning block two. The same pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rods. A limit frame is rotatably connected to the top of the pull block. A fixing block one is fixedly connected to the top of slider one. One side of the fixing block one is arc-shaped to match the rotation path of the limit frame. Limiting rods that can restrict the rotation of the limit frame are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing block one. Waterproof pads are provided on both cleaning block two and cleaning block one.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing block three is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and two sides of the fixing block three are slidably connected to the slide groove one and fixedly connected with a locking block. Limiting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the folding frame.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a first rotating block rotatably connected to the folding frame, the first rotating block being close to the cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder and located above the first sliding groove, a second rotating block being rotatably connected to the end of the first rotating block away from the folding frame, the second rotating block being slidably connected to the folding frame, a second fixing plate being rotatably connected to the end of the second rotating block away from the first rotating block, a limiting post being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate, and a plurality of parallel mounting holes being provided on the base plate, the mounting holes being adapted to the limiting post.
[0013] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate away from the rotating frame, and a damping block is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod away from the base plate.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the base plate is provided with an installation groove, and the interior of the installation groove is provided with a plurality of sliding mechanisms. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding plate that is slidably connected to the installation groove. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and a through groove is provided between the fixing blocks on the sliding plate. The bottom of the folding frame is fixedly connected with an installation block, and the gap between the installation block and the fixing blocks is adapted.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a drainage groove that slopes downward from the middle to both sides.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a folding mechanism and a support mechanism, under normal conditions, the reinforcing rod, telescopic column, slider three, and extension plate are all folded inside the folding frame. In use, after the folding mechanism is installed, the hydraulic cylinder is started. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder pushes slider one and slider two together to slide inside the folding frame. When slider two slides, it drives the reinforcing rod. One end of the reinforcing rod is pushed by slider two to drive the extension plate and slider three, causing one end of the telescopic column to rotate upward and extend. When the telescopic column rotates, it drives the support plate through slider three. Since one end of the support plate is located inside the rotating frame, the support plate drives the rotating frame to rotate. During the rotation, slider three slides on the sliding column. When the support block on the support plate contacts the wall, the hydraulic cylinder stops, so that the support plate and support block support and reinforce the wall. The advantage of this is that the support plate and support block can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder to support and reinforce the wall, which is simple and quick. When it rains, rainwater will flow out to the outside through the through groove one along the inclined bottom of the folding frame, avoiding the retention of rainwater.
[0018] By setting a fixing mechanism, when debris remains inside the folding frame due to rainwater, pressing the movable rod causes the limiting plate two on the movable rod to be pressed inside the sliding frame two. During the pressing of the movable rod, the fixing plate one will move closer to the slider five, squeezing the spring rod. When the fixing plate one moves, it will drive the two sliders six on the slider five to slide away from each other through the two connecting bars, thereby causing the racks on the sliders six to move away from each other and engage with the tooth grooves on the sliding frame one. The limiting block on the rack will be pulled out from between the limiting plates one as the rack moves, releasing the connection between slider one and slider two. Then, rotating the movable rod causes the limiting plate two to be locked into the sliding frame two as it rotates, keeping the movable rod in a pressed state so that the rack on the slider six is engaged with the tooth grooves on the sliding frame one, thereby fixing the position of slider two, which makes it convenient for slider one to move independently and clean the inside of the folding frame one by pulling rod and cleaning block one.
[0019] By setting up a cleaning mechanism, after fixing the position of slider two, the limiting rod is rotated to release the limitation of the limiting frame. Then, the limiting frame is rotated to move away from the top of slider one. After the limiting frame moves away from the top of slider one, the pull block is no longer restricted and will fall downwards. When the pull block falls, it will drive the cleaning block two to fall down through the connecting rod until it contacts the bottom inner wall of the folding frame. Then, the hydraulic cylinder retracts. Since the connection between slider one and slider two is released at this time, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder will drive slider one to move and no longer contact slider two. When slider one moves, it will drive the pull rod, which will drive the cleaning block one to scrape and clean the inside of the folding frame. At the same time, the cleaning block two is driven by slider one, so that the cleaning block two works together with the cleaning block one to scrape and clean the inside of the folding frame. The advantage of this is that the retraction of the hydraulic cylinder drives the movement of slider one, thereby driving the cleaning block one and cleaning block two to scrape the inside of the folding frame, so that the debris is scraped by the waterproof pad and moves closer to the through groove one, making it easier to clean the folding frame.
[0020] By setting a limiting mechanism, before the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends, the locking blocks on both sides of the fixed block three will abut against the rotating blocks one and two, making the rotating blocks one and two connected in a ">" shape. When the folding frame is placed on the base plate and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends, the fixed block three slides inside the slide groove one, the locking blocks enter the slide frame one and slide inside it, and the rotating blocks one and two are no longer abutted by the locking blocks and will be driven to rotate by the limiting post through the fixed plate two, so that the rotating blocks one and two rotate into a vertical straight line. The fixed plate two slides down on the folding frame, and when the limiting post slides down, it will insert into the inside of the mounting hole, thereby limiting the position of the folding frame. The advantage of this is that the position of the folding frame can be fixed at the same time as the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends, so that there is no need to use an additional insertion rod to fix the folding frame, thus improving the installation efficiency.
[0021] By setting up a sliding mechanism, when installing a folding mechanism, one end of the base plate can be placed against the wall first. The damping block ensures the stability of the base plate. Then, the sliding plate is slid inside the mounting groove by directly sliding the second fixing block until it reaches the position to be reinforced. The mounting block at the bottom of the folding frame is then aligned with the second fixing block, and the folding frame is placed on the base plate. During placement, the support plate is aligned with the inside of the rotating frame and inserted. Then, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be extended to drive the locking block. In conjunction with the limit post, the block slides downward and inserts into the mounting hole, fixing the position of the folding frame so that it will no longer slide, thus completing the installation. The advantage of this method is that when installing a new folding mechanism, it is not necessary to move the position of the original folding mechanism. Simply insert the support plate into the rotating frame in the appropriate position and let the hydraulic cylinder extend until the mounting block is inserted between the second fixing block and the limit post is inserted into the mounting hole to complete the installation and reinforce the wall. By installing drainage channels, rainwater will fall into the interior of the drainage channels through the second channel or the installation channel when it rains. After entering, it will flow out of the drainage channels directly to both sides along the slope at the bottom of the drainage channels, thus completing the drainage and preventing the accumulation of rainwater. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a stone masonry wall reinforcement device;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the folding mechanism;
[0024] Figure 3 A magnified 3D structural diagram of the folding mechanism after removing the sliding frame 1;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the folding mechanism.
[0026] Figure 5 A first-view, magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of the output rod head of a hydraulic cylinder.
[0027] Figure 6 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of the output rod head of a hydraulic cylinder from a second-view perspective.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a magnified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the slider.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a magnified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding frame.
[0030] Figure 9 A three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the supporting mechanism;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the sliding mechanism;
[0032] Figure 11This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the base plate after sectional view;
[0033] Figure 12 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0034] Figure Labels
[0035] 1. Base plate; 2. Rotating frame; 3. Folding mechanism; 301. Folding frame; 302. Slide groove one; 303. Hydraulic cylinder; 304. Slider one; 305. Slider two; 306. Through groove one; 307. Tie rod; 308. Cleaning block one; 309. Mounting block; 310. Reinforcing rod; 311. Telescopic column; 312. Slider three; 313. Extension plate; 314. Sliding frame one; 315. Sliding frame two; 316. Slide groove two; 317. Gear groove; 318. Slider four; 319. Limiting plate one; 320. Slider five; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Support plate; 42. Slide groove three; 43. Sliding column; 44. Support block; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51. Gear 52. Limiting block; 53. Slider six; 54. Connecting strip; 55. Fixing plate one; 56. Movable rod; 57. Limiting plate two; 58. Spring rod; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Cleaning block two; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Pull block; 64. Limiting frame; 65. Fixing block one; 66. Limiting rod; 7. Limiting mechanism; 71. Rotating block one; 72. Rotating block two; 73. Fixing plate two; 74. Limiting post; 8. Sliding mechanism; 81. Sliding plate; 82. Fixing block two; 83. Through groove two; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Extension rod; 11. Damping block; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Fixing block three; 14. Locking block; 15. Waterproof pad; 16. Drainage groove.
[0036] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are labeled in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The stone wall reinforcement device provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0038] like Figures 1-9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a stone masonry wall reinforcement device, including a base plate 1, a rotating frame 2 rotatably connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1, and a plurality of folding mechanisms 3 provided on the top of the base plate 1; the folding mechanism 3 includes a folding frame 301, with sliding grooves 302 on both sides of the folding frame 301, and a through groove 306 communicating with the outside on one side of the inner wall of the folding frame 301. The bottom inner walls of the folding frame 301 and the through groove 306 are inclined to facilitate water flow to the outside. A hydraulic cylinder 303 is provided on the folding frame 301, and an "L"-shaped slider 304 is fixedly connected to the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303. A slider 305 is placed on the slider 304. An extension is rotatably connected to the end of the folding frame 301 away from the hydraulic cylinder 303. The top of the telescopic column 311 is fixedly connected to a slider 312. An extension plate 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slider 312. A reinforcing rod 310 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 305. The reinforcing rod 310 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the extension plate 313. A support mechanism 4 capable of supporting the wall is provided on the side of the slider 312 away from the extension plate 313. A pull rod 307 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 1 304. A cleaning block 308 that abuts against the bottom interior of the folding frame 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 307. Slider 5 320 that slides and connects to the slide groove 302 is fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 2 305. A fixing mechanism 5 capable of fixing the slider 2 305 is provided on the slider 5 320.
[0039] The support mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41, which is adapted to the rotating frame 2. A sliding groove 3 42 is provided on the support plate 41. A sliding column 43 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 3 42. A sliding block 3 312 is sleeved with the sliding column 43. A support block 44 that can fit against the wall is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 41 away from the sliding block 3 312.
[0040] By setting up the folding mechanism 3 and the support mechanism 4, under normal conditions, the reinforcing rod 310, telescopic column 311, slider 312, and extension plate 313 are all folded inside the folding frame 301. In use, after the folding mechanism 3 is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is activated. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 pushes slider 1 304 and causes slider 2 305 to slide together inside the folding frame 301. When slider 2 305 slides, it drives the reinforcing rod 310. One end of the reinforcing rod 310 is pushed by slider 2 305, causing the extension plate 313 and slider 312 to rotate upwards and extend one end of the telescopic column 311. When the telescopic column 311 rotates, it... The slider 312 drives the support plate 41. Since one end of the support plate 41 is located inside the rotating frame 2, the support plate 41 drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate. During the rotation, the slider 312 slides on the sliding column 43. When the support block 44 on the support plate 41 comes into contact with the wall, the hydraulic cylinder 303 stops, so that the support plate 41 and the support block 44 can support and reinforce the wall. The advantage of this is that the support plate 41 and the support block 44 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 303 to support and reinforce the wall. It is simple and quick. When it rains, the rainwater will flow through the inclined bottom of the folding frame 301 and through the through groove 306 to the outside, avoiding the retention of rainwater.
[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figures 5-8 As shown, slider 304 has two sliders 318 fixedly connected to both sides of slider 304 and sliders 302 slidably connected to slider 302. Two limiting plates 319 are fixedly connected to slider 318. The fixing mechanism 5 includes two opposing racks 51. Limiting blocks 52 are fixedly connected to the sides of the racks 51 that are close to each other. The limiting blocks 52 are located between the limiting plates 319, so that slider 304 and slider 305 are installed together. Slider 53 is also fixedly connected to the sides of the racks 51 that are close to each other. Slider 53 is slidably connected to slider 320. Connecting strip 54 is rotatably connected to slider 53. The end of connecting strip 54 away from slider 53 is rotatably connected to the same fixing plate 55. Two opposing spring rods 58 are fixedly connected between fixing plate 55 and slider 320. Movable rod 56 is rotatably connected to the side of fixing plate 55 away from connecting strip 54. Limiting plate 57 is fixedly connected to movable rod 56.
[0042] The two sides of the folding frame 301 are fixedly connected to the slide frame 314 located on the slide groove 302. The side of the slide frame 314 away from the folding frame 301 is fixedly connected to the slide frame 315 adapted to the horizontal limiting plate 57. The slide frame 314 is provided with the slide groove 316, which is slidably connected to the movable rod 56. Several toothed grooves 317 are provided on the top and bottom inner walls of the slide frame 314, and the rack 51 is adapted to mesh with the toothed grooves 317.
[0043] By setting the fixing mechanism 5, when debris remains inside the folding frame 301 due to rainwater, pressing the movable rod 56 causes the limiting plate 2 57 on the movable rod 56 to be pressed inside the sliding frame 2 315. During the pressing of the movable rod 56, the fixing plate 1 55 moves closer to the slider 5 320, squeezing the spring rod 58. When the fixing plate 1 55 moves, it drives the two sliders 6 53 to slide away from each other on the slider 5 320 through the two connecting bars 54. This causes the racks 51 on the sliders 6 53 to move away from each other and engage with the toothed grooves 317 on the sliding frame 1 314. As the rack 51 moves, the limiting block 52 on 51 will be pulled out from between the limiting plates 319, releasing the connection between slider 304 and slider 305. Then, the movable rod 56 is rotated so that the limiting plate 57 is locked into the sliding frame 315, keeping the movable rod 56 in a pressed state so that the rack 51 on slider 53 is engaged with the tooth groove 317 on sliding frame 314, thereby fixing the position of slider 305. This makes it easier for slider 304 to move independently and clean the inside of the folding frame 301 through the pull rod 307 and the cleaning block 308.
[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on the side of slider 1 304 away from slider 2 305, which can further clean the folding frame 301. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning block 2 61 that is slidably connected to slider 1 304. Two connecting rods 62 located on both sides of the output rod head of hydraulic cylinder 303 are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning block 2 61. The same pull block 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rods 62. A limit frame 64 is rotatably connected to the top of the pull block 63. A fixing block 1 65 is fixedly connected to the top of slider 1 304. One side of the fixing block 1 65 is an arc shape that matches the rotation path of the limit frame 64. Limiting rods 66 that can limit the rotation of the limit frame 64 are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing block 1 65. Waterproof pads 15 are provided on both cleaning block 2 61 and cleaning block 1 308.
[0045] By setting the cleaning mechanism 6, after fixing the position of slider 2 305, the limiting rod 66 is rotated to release the limiting frame 64. Then, the limiting frame 64 is rotated to move away from the top of slider 1 304. After the limiting frame 64 leaves the top of slider 1 304, the pull block 63 is no longer restricted and will fall downwards. When the pull block 63 falls, it will drive the cleaning block 2 61 to fall down through the connecting rod 62 until it contacts the bottom inner wall of the folding frame 301. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 303 retracts. Since the connection between slider 1 304 and slider 2 305 is released at this time, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 will drive slider 1 304 to move and no longer move with slider 2. When slider 304 moves, it drives lever 307, which in turn drives cleaning block 308 to scrape and clean the inside of folding frame 301. At the same time, cleaning block 61 is driven by slider 304, allowing cleaning block 61 to work together with cleaning block 308 to scrape and clean the inside of folding frame 301. The advantage of this is that the contraction of hydraulic cylinder 303 drives slider 304 to move, thereby driving cleaning block 308 and cleaning block 61 to scrape the inside of folding frame 301. This causes debris to be scraped by waterproof pad 15 and moved towards through groove 306, making it easier to clean folding frame 301.
[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 12 As shown, a fixing block 313 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 303. The two sides of the fixing block 313 are slidably connected to the slide groove 302 and fixedly connected to the locking blocks 14. Limiting mechanisms 7 are provided on both sides of the folding frame 301. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a rotating block 71 that is rotatably connected to the folding frame 301. The rotating block 71 is close to the cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder 303 and located above the slide groove 302. A rotating block 72 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating block 71 away from the folding frame 301. The rotating block 72 is slidably connected to the folding frame 301. A fixing plate 73 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating block 72 away from the rotating block 71. A limiting post 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 73. Several parallel mounting holes 12 are provided on the base plate 1. The mounting holes 12 are adapted to the limiting posts 74.
[0047] By setting the limiting mechanism 7, before the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, the locking blocks 14 on both sides of the fixed block 3 13 will abut against the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72, making the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 connected in a ">" shape. When the folding frame 301 is placed on the base plate 1 and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, the fixed block 3 13 slides inside the slide groove 1 302, and the locking blocks 14 enter the slide frame 1 314 and slide inside it. The rotating blocks 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 are no longer abutted by the locking blocks 14 and will be... The limiting post 74 is driven to rotate by the fixing plate 2 73, so that the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 rotate into a vertical straight line. The fixing plate 2 73 slides down on the folding frame 301. When the limiting post 74 slides down, it will insert into the interior of the mounting hole 12, thereby limiting the position of the folding frame 301. The advantage of this is that the position of the folding frame 301 can be fixed at the same time as the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, so that there is no need to use an additional insertion rod to fix the folding frame 301, thus improving the installation efficiency.
[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, an extension rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1 away from the rotating frame 2, and a damping block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod 10 away from the base plate 1. A mounting groove 9 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, and several sliding mechanisms 8 are provided inside the mounting groove 9. Each sliding mechanism 8 includes a sliding plate 81 slidably connected to the mounting groove 9. Two fixing blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 81, and a through groove 83 is provided between the fixing blocks 82 on the sliding plate 81. A mounting block 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding frame 301, and the gap between the mounting block 309 and the fixing blocks 82 is adapted. A drainage groove 16 sloping downwards from the middle to both sides is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 9.
[0049] By setting the sliding mechanism 8, when the folding mechanism 3 needs to be installed, one end of the base plate 1 can be placed against the wall first. The stability of the base plate 1 is ensured by the damping block 11. Then, the sliding plate 81 is driven to slide inside the mounting groove 9 by directly sliding the second fixing block 82 until it slides to the position to be reinforced. Then, the mounting block 309 at the bottom of the folding frame 301 is aligned with the second fixing block 82, so that the folding frame 301 is placed on the base plate 1. When placing, the support plate 41 is aligned with the inside of the rotating frame 2 and inserted. Then, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 can be extended to drive the locking block 14. With the cooperation of the limiting post 74, the folding frame 301 is fixed and will not slide anymore, thus completing the installation. The advantage of this is that when installing a new folding mechanism 3, it is not necessary to move the original folding mechanism 3. As long as the support plate 41 is inserted into the rotating frame 2 in the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is extended until the mounting block 309 is inserted between the second fixing block 82 and the limiting post 74 is inserted into the inside of the mounting hole 12, the installation can be completed and the wall is reinforced. By setting up the drainage channel 16, when it rains, rainwater will fall into the interior of the drainage channel 16 through the channel 2 83 or the installation channel 9. After entering, it will be discharged directly to both sides of the drainage channel 16 along the slope at the bottom of the drainage channel 16, thereby completing the drainage and preventing the accumulation of rainwater.
[0050] The technical solution provided by this invention, through the setting of a folding mechanism 3 and a supporting mechanism 4, ensures that under normal conditions, the reinforcing rod 310, telescopic column 311, slider 312, and extension plate 313 are all folded inside the folding frame 301. In use, after the folding mechanism 3 is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is activated. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 pushes slider 1 304 and causes slider 2 305 to slide together inside the folding frame 301. When slider 2 305 slides, it drives the reinforcing rod 310. One end of the reinforcing rod 310 is pushed by slider 2 305, causing the extension plate 313 and slider 312 to rotate upwards and extend one end of the telescopic column 311. When rotating, the slider 312 drives the support plate 41. Since one end of the support plate 41 is located inside the rotating frame 2, the support plate 41 drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate. During the rotation, the slider 312 slides on the sliding column 43. When the support block 44 on the support plate 41 comes into contact with the wall, the hydraulic cylinder 303 stops, so that the support plate 41 and the support block 44 can support and reinforce the wall. The advantage of this is that the support plate 41 and the support block 44 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 303 to support and reinforce the wall, which is simple and quick. When it rains, the rainwater will flow through the inclined bottom of the folding frame 301 and through the through groove 306 to the outside, avoiding the retention of rainwater.
[0051] By setting the fixing mechanism 5, when debris remains inside the folding frame 301 due to rainwater, pressing the movable rod 56 causes the limiting plate 2 57 on the movable rod 56 to be pressed inside the sliding frame 2 315. During the pressing of the movable rod 56, the fixing plate 1 55 moves closer to the slider 5 320, squeezing the spring rod 58. When the fixing plate 1 55 moves, it drives the two sliders 6 53 to slide away from each other on the slider 5 320 through the two connecting bars 54. This causes the racks 51 on the sliders 6 53 to move away from each other and engage with the toothed grooves 317 on the sliding frame 1 314. As the rack 51 moves, the limiting block 52 on 51 will be pulled out from between the limiting plates 319, releasing the connection between slider 304 and slider 305. Then, the movable rod 56 is rotated so that the limiting plate 57 is locked into the sliding frame 315, keeping the movable rod 56 in a pressed state so that the rack 51 on slider 53 is engaged with the tooth groove 317 on sliding frame 314, thereby fixing the position of slider 305. This makes it easier for slider 304 to move independently and clean the inside of the folding frame 301 through the pull rod 307 and the cleaning block 308.
[0052] By setting the cleaning mechanism 6, after fixing the position of slider 2 305, the limiting rod 66 is rotated to release the limiting frame 64. Then, the limiting frame 64 is rotated to move away from the top of slider 1 304. After the limiting frame 64 leaves the top of slider 1 304, the pull block 63 is no longer restricted and will fall downwards. When the pull block 63 falls, it will drive the cleaning block 2 61 to fall down through the connecting rod 62 until it contacts the bottom inner wall of the folding frame 301. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 303 retracts. Since the connection between slider 1 304 and slider 2 305 is released at this time, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 will drive slider 1 304 to move and no longer move with slider 2. When slider 304 moves, it drives lever 307, which in turn drives cleaning block 308 to scrape and clean the inside of folding frame 301. At the same time, cleaning block 61 is driven by slider 304, allowing cleaning block 61 to work together with cleaning block 308 to scrape and clean the inside of folding frame 301. The advantage of this is that the contraction of hydraulic cylinder 303 drives slider 304 to move, thereby driving cleaning block 308 and cleaning block 61 to scrape the inside of folding frame 301. This causes debris to be scraped by waterproof pad 15 and moved towards through groove 306, making it easier to clean folding frame 301.
[0053] By setting the limiting mechanism 7, before the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, the locking blocks 14 on both sides of the fixed block 3 13 will abut against the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72, making the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 connected in a ">" shape. When the folding frame 301 is placed on the base plate 1 and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, the fixed block 3 13 slides inside the slide groove 1 302, and the locking blocks 14 enter the slide frame 1 314 and slide inside it. The rotating blocks 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 are no longer abutted by the locking blocks 14 and will be... The limiting post 74 is driven to rotate by the fixing plate 2 73, so that the rotating block 1 71 and the rotating block 2 72 rotate into a vertical straight line. The fixing plate 2 73 slides down on the folding frame 301. When the limiting post 74 slides down, it will insert into the interior of the mounting hole 12, thereby limiting the position of the folding frame 301. The advantage of this is that the position of the folding frame 301 can be fixed at the same time as the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 extends, so that there is no need to use an additional insertion rod to fix the folding frame 301, thus improving the installation efficiency.
[0054] By setting the sliding mechanism 8, when the folding mechanism 3 needs to be installed, one end of the base plate 1 can be placed against the wall first. The stability of the base plate 1 is ensured by the damping block 11. Then, the sliding plate 81 is driven to slide inside the mounting groove 9 by directly sliding the second fixing block 82 until it slides to the position to be reinforced. Then, the mounting block 309 at the bottom of the folding frame 301 is aligned with the second fixing block 82, so that the folding frame 301 is placed on the base plate 1. When placing, the support plate 41 is aligned with the inside of the rotating frame 2 and inserted. Then, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 303 can be extended to drive the locking block 14. With the cooperation of the limiting post 74, the folding frame 301 is fixed and will not slide anymore, thus completing the installation. The advantage of this is that when installing a new folding mechanism 3, it is not necessary to move the original folding mechanism 3. As long as the support plate 41 is inserted into the rotating frame 2 in the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is extended until the mounting block 309 is inserted between the second fixing block 82 and the limiting post 74 is inserted into the inside of the mounting hole 12, the installation can be completed and the wall is reinforced. By setting up the drainage channel 16, when it rains, rainwater will fall into the interior of the drainage channel 16 through the channel 2 83 or the installation channel 9. After entering, it will be discharged directly to both sides of the drainage channel 16 along the slope at the bottom of the drainage channel 16, thereby completing the drainage and preventing the accumulation of rainwater.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stone masonry wall reinforcement device, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a rotating frame (2) rotatably connected to one side of its top, and the top of the base plate (1) is provided with multiple folding mechanisms (3). The folding mechanism (3) includes a folding frame (301). Slide grooves (302) are provided on both sides of the folding frame (301). A through groove (306) is provided on one inner wall of the folding frame (301) to the outside. The bottom inner walls of the folding frame (301) and the through groove (306) are inclined to facilitate water flow to the outside. A hydraulic cylinder (303) is provided on the folding frame (301). An "L"-shaped slider (304) is fixedly connected to the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (303). A slider (305) is placed on the slider (304). A telescopic column (311) is rotatably connected to the end of the folding frame (301) away from the hydraulic cylinder (303). A slider (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column (311). 2) An extension plate (313) is fixedly connected to the top side of the slider. A reinforcing rod (310) is rotatably connected to the second slider (305). The reinforcing rod (310) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the extension plate (313). A support mechanism (4) capable of supporting the wall is provided on the side of the third slider (312) away from the extension plate (313). A pull rod (307) is rotatably connected to one side of the first slider (304). A cleaning block (308) that abuts against the bottom interior of the folding frame (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (307). A slider five (320) that slides in the first groove (302) is fixedly connected to both sides of the second slider (305). A fixing mechanism (5) capable of fixing the second slider (305) is provided on the slider five (320).
2. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (4) includes a support plate (41), which is adapted to the rotating frame (2). A sliding groove (42) is provided on the support plate (41), and a sliding column (43) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (42). The sliding block (312) is sleeved together with the sliding column (43). A support block (44) that can fit against the wall is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (41) away from the sliding block (312).
3. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the slider one (304) are fixedly connected to slider four (318) which are slidably connected to the slide groove one (302). Two limiting plates one (319) are fixedly connected to slider four (318). The fixing mechanism (5) includes two opposing racks (51). Limiting blocks (52) are fixedly connected to the sides of the racks (51) that are close to each other. The limiting blocks (52) are located between the limiting plates one (319) so that slider one (304) and slider two (305) are installed together. The sides of the racks (51) that are close to each other are also fixedly connected to There is a slider six (53), which is slidably connected to the slider five (320). A connecting strip (54) is rotatably connected to the slider six (53). The end of the connecting strip (54) away from the slider six (53) is rotatably connected to the same fixed plate one (55). Two opposing elastic rods (58) are fixedly connected between the fixed plate one (55) and the slider five (320). A movable rod (56) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed plate one (55) away from the connecting strip (54). A limit plate two (57) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (56).
4. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two sides of the folding frame (301) are fixedly connected to the sliding frame (314) located on the sliding groove (302). The side of the sliding frame (314) away from the folding frame (301) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (315) adapted to the horizontal limiting plate (57). The sliding frame (314) is provided with the sliding groove (316), and the sliding groove (316) is slidably connected to the movable rod (56). The top and bottom inner walls of the sliding frame (314) are provided with a number of toothed grooves (317), and the rack (51) is adapted to mesh with the toothed grooves (317).
5. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider 1 (304) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6) on the side away from the slider 2 (305) to further clean the folding frame (301). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a cleaning block 2 (61) that is slidably connected to the slider 1 (304). The top of the cleaning block 2 (61) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (62) located on both sides of the output rod head of the hydraulic cylinder (303). The top of the connecting rods (62) is fixedly connected to the same pull block (63). The top of the pull block (63) is rotatably connected to a limit frame (64). The top of the slider 1 (304) is fixedly connected to a fixing block 1 (65). One side of the fixing block 1 (65) is an arc shape that matches the rotation path of the limit frame (64). The two sides of the fixing block 1 (65) are rotatably connected to a limit rod (66) that can limit the rotation of the limit frame (64). Waterproof pads (15) are provided on both the cleaning block 2 (61) and the cleaning block 1 (308).
6. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to a fixing block three (13), and the two sides of the fixing block three (13) are slidably connected to the slide groove one (302) and fixedly connected to a locking block (14). The two sides of the folding frame (301) are provided with a limit mechanism (7).
7. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (7) includes a rotating block one (71) rotatably connected to the folding frame (301). The rotating block one (71) is close to the cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder (303) and located above the sliding groove one (302). The rotating block one (71) is rotatably connected to a rotating block two (72) at the end away from the folding frame (301). The rotating block two (72) is slidably connected to the folding frame (301). The rotating block two (72) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate two (73) at the end away from the rotating block one (71). A limiting post (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate two (73). A plurality of parallel mounting holes (12) are provided on the base plate (1). The mounting holes (12) are adapted to the limiting post (74).
8. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An extension rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate (1) away from the rotating frame (2), and a damping block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod (10) away from the base plate (1).
9. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is provided with an installation groove (9), and the interior of the installation groove (9) is provided with a plurality of sliding mechanisms (8). The sliding mechanism (8) includes a sliding plate (81) that is slidably connected to the installation groove (9). The top of the sliding plate (81) is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (82), and a through groove (83) is provided between the fixing blocks (82) on the sliding plate (81). The bottom of the folding frame (301) is fixedly connected with an installation block (309), and the gap between the installation block (309) and the fixing block (82) is adapted.
10. The stone masonry wall reinforcement device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting groove (9) is provided with a drainage groove (16) that slopes downward from the middle to both sides.