Quick mounting structure for guide rail sliding block protective cover
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
Smart Images

Figure CN121761027A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automated production sliding equipment technology, and in particular to a quick-installation structure for a guide rail slider cover. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in automated production lines and equipment, due to the slider's unique structure, after prolonged use, wear, or improper installation leading to vibration, impact, or interference, steel balls inside the slider can fall out, affecting product quality. Furthermore, the small size of these steel balls makes them difficult to inspect. Existing technology only designs protective covers at areas where steel balls are at risk of falling out. These covers are not fully enclosed, leaving the risk of balls falling out during mechanism movement. Moreover, installing these covers requires either early equipment assembly or disassembling the existing mechanism to tighten the cover's fixing screws, making installation extremely inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a quick-installation structure for a guide rail slider cover, which realizes the protection of existing sliding mechanisms on the market, and installs the cover without removing the original sliding mechanism, thus solving the risk of small internal parts falling off during use.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a quick-installation structure for a guide rail slider cover, comprising a guide rail assembly and a slider assembly, wherein the slider assembly is slidably disposed on the guide rail assembly, and further comprising a first cover assembly and a second cover assembly, wherein the first cover assembly abuts against one end and both sides of the slider assembly in the sliding direction, and the second cover assembly abuts against the other end of the slider assembly in the sliding direction, wherein the end of the first cover assembly is detachably and fixedly connected to the second cover assembly.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly are fixed by a detachable fixed connection. It is only necessary to move the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly towards each other from both ends of the sliding direction of the slider assembly to achieve a detachable connection, so as to achieve all-round protection of the slider assembly. There is no need to remove the slider assembly, which has high installation efficiency and saves manual installation time and material costs.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0007] Furthermore, the guide rail assembly includes a guide rail mounting plate and a T-shaped guide rail, the T-shaped guide rail being fixed to the guide rail mounting plate, and the slider assembly being slidably disposed on the T-shaped guide rail.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the slider assembly is slidably mounted on the T-shaped guide rail, which can prevent the slider assembly from detaching from the guide rail assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the slider assembly includes a movable slider body and a slider mounting plate. The slider mounting plate is fixed to the top of the movable slider body. The bottom of the movable slider body is provided with a groove that matches the guide rail assembly. The first protective cover assembly abuts against one end and both sides of the movable slider body in the sliding direction, and the second protective cover assembly abuts against the other end of the movable slider body in the sliding direction.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the slide groove and the guide rail assembly slide to match, realizing the sliding connection between the moving slider body and the guide rail assembly; the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly protect the periphery of the moving slider body, realizing all-round protection for the moving slider body.
[0011] Furthermore, the first protective cover assembly includes a first end plate and two side plates; the two side plates are disposed on the same side of the first end plate, and one end of the two side plates is fixedly connected or integrally connected to the two sides of the first end plate respectively. The first end plate is provided with a first sliding hole that matches the guide rail assembly. The first end plate is slidably disposed on the guide rail assembly. The ends of the two side plates away from the first end plate are provided with a first connecting member for detachable connection with the second protective cover assembly.
[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the first end plate abuts against one end of the slider assembly, and then the two side plates protect the two sides of the slider assembly. With the cooperation of the second protective cover assembly, the two ends and sides of the slider assembly can be protected, ensuring all-round protection of the internal parts of the slider assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the second protective cover assembly includes a second end plate, the second end plate is provided with a second sliding hole that matches the guide rail assembly, the second end plate is slidably disposed on the guide rail assembly, and the second end plate is provided with a second connecting member that is detachably connected to the first connecting member.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second end plate abuts against the other end of the slider assembly, and with the cooperation of the first protective cover assembly, the end of the slider assembly is protected.
[0015] Furthermore, each of the two side plates has a bottom guard plate extending towards the guide rail at its bottom end, and the two bottom guard plates are respectively located vertically below on both sides of the sliding direction of the slider assembly.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the bottom guard plate can protect the bottom sides of the slider assembly in the sliding direction, thereby improving the protection effect of the slider assembly.
[0017] Furthermore, the second connector includes a through hole, and the first connector includes a flip lock connected to the end of the side plate, the flip lock passing through the through hole and flipping to lock.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the first connector adopts a flip lock, which can be flipped after being inserted into the through hole to press and lock the second end plate, making the connection and disassembly of the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly convenient.
[0019] Furthermore, the flip lock includes a metal flap that is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate. The metal flap passes through the through hole and then folds over to press against the second end plate.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that after the metal folding ear is folded, it presses against the second end plate. Since the folded part does not have elasticity, it will not return to its original state, ensuring that the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly will not easily detach after folding.
[0021] Furthermore, the flip lock includes a fixed ear and a flip ear. One end of the fixed ear is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate. The flip ear is hinged to the fixed ear via a pivot. The distance between the pivot and the end of the side plate is greater than the thickness of the second end plate. A flip arc surface is provided on one side of the flip ear in the flipping direction.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the folding lock uses hinged fixed lugs and flip lugs, which allows the folding lock to be reused.
[0023] Furthermore, the end of the slider assembly is provided with a lubrication channel, and the first shield assembly and / or the second shield assembly are both provided with a through hole communicating with the lubrication channel.
[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the perforation makes it easier to install an oil injection joint that communicates with the lubrication channel. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail assembly in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slider assembly in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first protective cover assembly in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second protective cover assembly in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first protective cover assembly and the second protective cover assembly in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another type of folding lock in this invention; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Guide rail assembly; 101. Guide rail mounting plate; 102. T-shaped guide rail; 2. Slider assembly; 201. Moving slider body; 202. Slider mounting plate; 203. Slide groove; 3. First protective cover assembly; 301. First end plate; 302. Side plate; 303. First sliding hole; 304. Bottom protective plate; 4. Second protective cover assembly; 401. Second end plate; 402. Second sliding hole; 5. Through hole; 6. Metal folding ears; 7. Fix the ear; 8. Flip the ear; 9. Shaft; 10. Lubrication channels; 11. Perforation. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a quick-installation structure for a guide rail slider cover, including a guide rail assembly 1 and a slider assembly 2. The slider assembly 2 is slidably disposed on the guide rail assembly 1. It also includes a first cover assembly 3 and a second cover assembly 4. The first cover assembly 3 abuts against one end and both sides of the slider assembly 2 in the sliding direction, and the second cover assembly 4 abuts against the other end of the slider assembly 2 in the sliding direction. The end of the first cover assembly 3 is detachably and fixedly connected to the second cover assembly 4.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide rail assembly 1 includes a guide rail mounting plate 101 and a T-shaped guide rail 102. The T-shaped guide rail 102 is fixed to the guide rail mounting plate 101. Specifically, the T-shaped guide rail 102 is detachably fixed to the guide rail mounting plate 101 by bolts. The slider assembly 2 is slidably disposed on the T-shaped guide rail 102. The slider assembly 2 being slidably disposed on the T-shaped guide rail 102 can prevent the slider assembly 2 from detaching from the guide rail assembly 1.
[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the slider assembly 2 includes a movable slider body 201 and a slider mounting plate 202. The slider mounting plate 202 is fixed to the top of the movable slider body 201. The bottom of the movable slider body 201 is provided with a groove 203 that matches the guide rail assembly 1. Specifically, the shape of the groove 203 matches the shape of the T-shaped guide rail 102 so that the movable slider body 201 will not detach from the T-shaped guide rail 102 when sliding on it. The first protective cover assembly 3 abuts against one end and both sides of the movable slider body 201 in the sliding direction, and the second protective cover assembly 4 abuts against the other end of the movable slider body 201 in the sliding direction. The groove 203 slides and matches the guide rail assembly 1, realizing the sliding connection between the movable slider body 201 and the guide rail assembly 1. The first protective cover assembly 3 and the second protective cover assembly 4 protect the periphery of the movable slider body 201, realizing all-round protection for the movable slider body 201.
[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, the T-shaped guide rail 102 has outwardly protruding portions on the upper sides of both sides of the guide rail, so that when the slider assembly 2 is slidably disposed on the guide rail, the outwardly protruding portions on the guide rail can limit the lateral or upward movement of the movable slider body 201, so that the movable slider body 201 can only move back and forth along the length direction of the T-shaped guide rail 102.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, the specific structure of the movable slider body 201 is the prior art in the field, and its interior can be equipped with components such as balls as needed. The specific structure is not described here.
[0032] like Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the first protective cover assembly 3 includes a first end plate 301 and two side plates 302; the two side plates 302 are disposed on the same side of the first end plate 301, and one end of the two side plates 302 is fixedly connected or integrally connected to the two sides of the first end plate 301, respectively. The first end plate 301 is provided with a first sliding hole 303 that matches the guide rail assembly 1. The first end plate 301 is slidably disposed on the guide rail assembly 1. The two side plates 302 are provided with a first connecting member for detachably connecting to the second protective cover assembly 4 at the end away from the first end plate 301. The first end plate 301 abuts against one end of the slider assembly 2, and then the two side plates 302 protect the two sides of the slider assembly 2. Specifically, the first end plate 301 abuts against one end of the movable slider body 201, and the two side plates 302 are respectively located on both sides of the movable slider body 201. The bottom ends of both side plates 302 are provided with bottom guard plates 304 extending towards the guide rail. The two bottom guard plates 304 are respectively located vertically below the slider assembly 2 on both sides in the sliding direction. The bottom guard plates 304 protect the bottom sides of the slider assembly 2 in the sliding direction, improving the protection effect of the slider assembly 2. With the cooperation of the second protective cover assembly 4, the two ends and sides of the slider assembly can be protected, ensuring all-round protection of the internal parts of the slider assembly 2.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the movable slider body 201 are fixedly provided with end caps for sealing the ends of the movable slider body 201. The top height of the end caps is lower than the top height of the ends of the movable slider body 201. The top of the first baffle and the top of the second baffle are both provided with top baffles extending toward the movable slider body 201. The top baffles are located above the top of the end caps.
[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the second protective cover assembly 4 includes a second end plate 401, on which a second sliding hole 402 matching the guide rail assembly 1 is provided. The second end plate 401 is slidably mounted on the guide rail assembly 1, and a second connecting member detachably connected to the first connecting member is provided on the second end plate 401. The second end plate 401 abuts against the other end of the slider assembly 2, and with the cooperation of the first protective cover assembly 3, it protects the end of the slider assembly 2.
[0035] like Figure 7As shown, the second connector includes a through hole 5, and the first connector includes a flip lock connected to the end of the side plate 302. The flip lock passes through the through hole 5 and flips to lock. In this embodiment, the flip lock includes a metal folding lug 6 fixedly connected to the end of the side plate 302. The metal folding lug 6 passes through the through hole 5 and folds to press against the second end plate 401. After folding, the metal folding lug 6 presses against the second end plate 401. Since the folded part does not have elasticity and will not return to its original shape, it ensures that the first protective cover assembly 3 and the second protective cover assembly 4 will not easily detach after folding.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal folding ear 6 is a metal sheet of the same material as the movable slider body 201, which can be folded and is not easily broken. In order to facilitate the folding of the metal folding ear 6, a hollow is provided in the middle of one end of the metal folding ear 6 connected to the movable slider body 201.
[0037] The end of the slider assembly 2 is provided with a lubrication channel 10. The first protective cover assembly 3 and / or the second protective cover assembly 4 are both provided with a through hole 11 communicating with the lubrication channel 10. The through hole 11 facilitates the setting of an oil injection connector communicating with the lubrication channel 10. Through the oil injection connector, lubricating oil can be injected into the ball space inside the movable slider body 201 to reduce lubrication during the movement of the movable slider body 201.
[0038] In this invention, the first protective cover assembly 3 and the second protective cover assembly 4 are fixed by a detachable fixed connection. The first protective cover assembly 3 and the second protective cover assembly 4 can be detachably connected by moving them towards each other from both ends of the sliding direction of the slider assembly 2. This achieves all-round protection for the slider assembly 2 without the need to remove the slider assembly 2, resulting in high installation efficiency and saving labor installation time and material costs.
[0039] Example 2 This embodiment makes the following improvements based on Embodiment 1: like Figure 8 As shown, the flip lock includes a fixed lug 7 and a flip lug 8. One end of the fixed lug 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate 302. The flip lug 8 is hinged to the fixed lug 7 via a pivot 9. The distance between the pivot 9 and the end of the side plate 302 is greater than the thickness of the second end plate 401. The flip lug 8 has a flip arc surface on one side in the flip direction. The flip lock uses a hinged fixed lug 7 and a flip lug 8, which allows the flip lock to be reused.
[0040] In this embodiment, before flipping, the end of the flip ear 8 facing the side plate 302 is a first plane, and the side that flips towards the side plate 302 during the flipping process is a second plane. The intersection of the first plane and the second plane is provided with the flipping arc surface. After the flip lock is inserted into the through hole 5, the first plane abuts against the second baffle, and then the flip ear 8 is manually rotated so that the second plane gradually approaches the second baffle. Due to the setting of the flipping arc surface, it is convenient for the flip ear 8 to flip. At the same time, before flipping, the distance between the end of the second plane connected to the flipping arc surface and the end of the second end plate 401 is less than the distance between the axis of the rotating shaft 9 and the end of the second end plate 401, so that when flipped 90 degrees, the direction of the force exerted by the second baffle on the flip ear 8 is perpendicular to the second plane, preventing the flip ear 8 from automatically rotating after receiving the force of the second baffle.
[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "length," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "inner," "outer," "circumferential," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the system or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0042] In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0043] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rail guide shoe cover quick mounting structure comprising a rail assembly (1) and a shoe assembly (2) which is slidingly provided on the rail assembly (1), characterized in that, Further comprising a first shroud assembly (3) and a second shroud assembly (4), the first shroud assembly (3) abutting one end and both sides of the sliding direction of the slider assembly (2), and the second shroud assembly (4) abutting the other end of the sliding direction of the slider assembly (2), the end of the first shroud assembly (3) is detachably fixedly connected with the second shroud assembly (4).
2. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein The guide rail assembly (1) comprises a guide rail mounting plate (101) and a T-shaped guide rail (102), the T-shaped guide rail (102) is fixed on the guide rail mounting plate (101), and the slider assembly (2) is slidably arranged on the T-shaped guide rail (102).
3. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein The slider assembly (2) comprises a moving slider body (201) and a slider mounting plate (202), the slider mounting plate (202) is fixed on the top end of the moving slider body (201), the bottom end of the moving slider body (201) is provided with a sliding groove (203) matched with the guide rail assembly (1), the first shroud assembly (3) abuts one end and both sides of the sliding direction of the moving slider body (201), and the second shroud assembly (4) abuts the other end of the sliding direction of the moving slider body (201).
4. The quick mounting structure of a guide rail slide cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first shroud assembly (3) comprises a first end plate (301) and two side plates (302), the two side plates (302) are arranged on the same side of the first end plate (301), one end of the two side plates (302) is fixedly connected or integrally connected with the two side edges of the first end plate (301), respectively, the first end plate (301) is provided with a first sliding hole (303) matched with the guide rail assembly (1), the first end plate (301) is slidably arranged on the guide rail assembly (1), and the first end plate (301) is provided with a first connecting piece for detachable connection with the second shroud assembly (4) at one end away from the first end plate (301).
5. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein The second shroud assembly (4) comprises a second end plate (401), the second end plate (401) is provided with a second sliding hole (402) matched with the guide rail assembly (1), the second end plate (401) is slidably arranged on the guide rail assembly (1), and the second end plate (401) is provided with a second connecting piece detachably connected with the first connecting piece.
6. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein The bottom end of the two side plates (302) is provided with a bottom guard plate (304) extending towards the guide rail direction, and the two bottom guard plates (304) are arranged vertically below the two sides of the sliding direction of the slider assembly (2), respectively.
7. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein The second connecting piece comprises a through hole (5), the first connecting piece comprises a turnover lock connected with the end of the side plate (302), and the turnover lock is locked after penetrating through the through hole (5).
8. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein The turnover lock comprises a metal turnover lug (6) fixedly connected with the end of the side plate (302), and the metal turnover lug (6) is folded and pressed against the second end plate (401) after penetrating through the through hole (5).
9. The rail slide shield quick mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein The turnover lock comprises a fixed lug (7) and a turnover lug (8), one end of the fixed lug (7) is fixedly connected with the end of the side plate (302), the turnover lug (8) is hinged with the fixed lug (7) through a rotating shaft (9), the rotating shaft (9) is spaced apart from the end of the side plate (302) by a distance greater than the thickness of the second end plate (401), and one side edge of the turnover direction of the turnover lug (8) is provided with a turnover cambered surface.
10. The rail guide shield quick mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by, The end of the sliding block assembly (2) is provided with a lubricating channel (10), and the first shroud assembly (3) and / or the second shroud assembly (4) are each provided with a through hole (11) in communication with the lubricating channel (10).