Solar cell panel mounting rack and solar cell panel

Abstract

The invention provides a solar cell panel mounting rack and a solar cell, and belongs to the technical field of solar cell panels. The solar cell panel mounting rack comprises a height adjusting mechanism, a cell panel mounting mechanism, a solar cell panel fixing mechanism and a solar cell panel fixing mechanism, and the lighting mechanism is arranged on the pool plate mounting mechanism. When the height of the cell panel mounting mechanism needs to be adjusted, a threaded rod is rotated, the top end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the bottom of the cell panel mounting mechanism, and a limiting rod is limited by a limiting groove in a fixed plate, so that the height of the cell panel mounting mechanism is adjusted under the condition that the cell panel mounting mechanism does not rotate. The solar cell panel mounting mechanism is lifted and lowered through rotation of the threaded rod, so that the height of the solar cell panel mounting mechanism is changed, the height of the solar cell panel mounted in the solar cell panel mounting mechanism can be adjusted, a user can conveniently adjust the solar cell panel according to actual conditions, and the application range of the solar cell panel is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of solar panel technology, and more particularly to a solar panel mounting frame and a solar panel with the frame. Background Technology

[0002] Solar panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. As the application scenarios for solar panels continue to expand, some drawbacks have begun to emerge. For example, in practical use, adjustments are often necessary due to environmental conditions or installation requirements. However, existing solar panels often cannot be adjusted in height, limiting their applicability and making them unsuitable for specific needs. Furthermore, maintenance is required when solar panels malfunction, and current installations, secured with screws, are inconvenient for both installation and maintenance. Therefore, we need a solar panel that is easy to install and adjust. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the above problems, this invention proposes a height-adjustable solar panel mounting bracket.

[0004] In a first aspect, a solar panel mounting frame is provided, comprising: a solar panel mounting frame including:

[0005] Height adjustment mechanism

[0006] A solar panel mounting mechanism is located on top of the height adjustment mechanism and is used to mount solar panels;

[0007] The lighting mechanism is mounted on the pool plate mounting mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes;

[0009] Base;

[0010] A threaded sleeve, vertically positioned, is fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0011] A threaded rod, the bottom end of which is connected to the threaded sleeve, and the top end of which is connected to the battery panel mounting mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which is installed between the height adjustment mechanism and the solar panel mounting mechanism to limit the vertical movement of the solar panel mounting mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes:

[0014] A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a limiting groove is vertically provided.

[0015] A limiting rod is vertically installed, with its top end fixedly installed at the bottom of the battery panel mounting mechanism, and its bottom end inserted into the limiting groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the solar panel mounting mechanism includes:

[0017] The mounting frame has an opening at the top for inserting a solar panel, and inner wall grooves on both sides that communicate with the opening for mounting the solar panel.

[0018] A top plate, slidably mounted on top of the mounting frame, is used to shield the opening and the solar panel within the mounting frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a top sliding groove, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with a bottom slider, which is slidably installed in the top sliding groove.

[0020] Furthermore, the top plate includes a first top plate and a second bottom plate arranged symmetrically, and the bottom slider includes a first bottom slider and a second bottom slider;

[0021] The bottom of the first top plate is provided with the first bottom slider at one end near the bottom of the first top plate;

[0022] The bottom of the first top plate near one end of the first top plate is provided with a second bottom slider.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes sealing gaskets, with the sealing gaskets provided at both the end of the first top plate near the first top plate and the end of the first top plate near the first top plate.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes a reset mechanism, which is installed between the first top plate and the first top plate and connected to the first top plate, for pulling the first top plate and the first top plate closer together and fitting together.

[0025] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes a fixed block and at least two reset springs;

[0026] The fixing block is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting frame;

[0027] One end of the first reset spring is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the first bottom slider;

[0028] One end of the second reset spring is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the second bottom slider.

[0029] Furthermore, the distance between the end of the first top plate near the first top plate and the first bottom slider is L1;

[0030] The distance between the end of the first top plate near the first top plate and the second bottom slider is L2;

[0031] The length of the fixing block along the direction of the top slide groove is less than the sum of L1 and L2.

[0032] Furthermore, a light strip groove is provided on the side wall of the battery panel mounting mechanism, and the lighting mechanism is installed in the light strip groove.

[0033] Secondly, an adjustable-height solar panel is provided, comprising a solar panel and a solar panel mounting frame as described in the above technical solution, wherein the solar panel is installed in the solar panel mounting mechanism and is electrically connected to the lighting mechanism.

[0034] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0035] (1) When it is necessary to adjust the height of the solar panel mounting mechanism, the threaded rod is rotated. Since the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism, and the limiting rod at the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism is limited by the upper limit groove of the fixed plate, the rotation of the threaded rod simultaneously raises and lowers the solar panel mounting mechanism without rotating the solar panel mounting mechanism. This changes the height of the solar panel mounting mechanism, allowing the height of the solar panel installed in the solar panel mounting mechanism to be adjusted. This makes it easier for users to adjust according to the actual situation and increases the applicability of the solar panel.

[0036] (2) When the solar panels that have become rusty need to be maintained after long-term use, the baffle can be slid to the sides. At this time, the solar panels installed in the solar panel mounting mechanism can be pulled out, making it convenient for staff to maintain them.

[0037] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a solar panel mounting frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A.

[0041] The components include: 1. Height adjustment mechanism, 2. Solar panel mounting mechanism, 3. Lighting mechanism, 4. Sealing gasket, and 5. Reset mechanism.

[0042] 11. Base; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Limiting mechanism;

[0043] 141. Limiting plate; 142. Limiting rod;

[0044] 21. Installation frame; 22. Top plate; 23. Top slide rail;

[0045] 221. First top plate; 222. Second top plate; 223. Bottom slider;

[0046] 51. Fixing block; 52. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a solar panel mounting frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention (for clear illustration of solar panel installation, see attached diagram). Figure 1 (The lieutenant general displayed the solar panels); Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A. (See image below.) Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar panel mounting bracket, comprising:

[0049] The height adjustment mechanism 1 is telescopic to adjust the mechanism mounted on its top.

[0050] The solar panel mounting mechanism 2 is located on top of the height adjustment mechanism 1 and is used to mount solar panels. The height of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 can be adjusted by extending or retracting the height adjustment mechanism 1.

[0051] Lighting mechanism 3 is mounted on the pool panel mounting mechanism to provide lighting functionality.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a threaded sleeve 12, and a threaded rod 13. The base 11 provides stable support and has a large mass to ensure that the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 will not tilt or tip over at any time (including in inclement weather). The threaded sleeve 12 is vertically positioned (with its center line vertical) and fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. Generally, the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 12 is welded to the base 11 as a single unit and is located at the top center of the base 11. The threaded rod 13 has external threads that fit the threaded sleeve 12. The bottom end of the threaded rod 13 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 12, and the top end of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 (a bearing can be fixed to the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, and the top end of the threaded rod 13 can be unthreaded, inserting this unthreaded section into the bearing). By rotating the threaded rod 13 counterclockwise or clockwise, the length of the threaded rod 13 extending out of the threaded sleeve 12 is adjusted, thereby achieving a telescopic function and adjusting the height of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2.

[0053] To facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 13, a hand guard is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 13, which can be easily rotated by rotating the hand guard.

[0054] A limiting mechanism 14 is also provided on the top of the base 11. The limiting mechanism 14 is located between the height adjustment mechanism 1 and the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, and is used to limit the reciprocating movement of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 in the vertical direction. Specifically, a limiting plate 141 is fixedly installed (or welded) on the top of the base 11, on both sides of the threaded sleeve 12. The two limiting plates 141 are symmetrically arranged with the threaded sleeve 12 as the center, and a limiting groove is opened on each limiting plate 141. A limiting rod 142 is set vertically, and the top end of the limiting rod 142 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, and the bottom end of the limiting rod 142 is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0055] When the threaded rod 13 is rotated counterclockwise or clockwise, it extends upward or retracts downward. At this time, since the limiting rod 142 can only move up and down within the limiting groove, the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 can only move up and down with the threaded rod 13 and cannot be selected as an option.

[0056] In another preferred embodiment, the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a top plate 22.

[0057] The mounting frame 21 is a rectangular frame with a central opening at the top. The length and width of the opening are adapted to fit the solar panel, allowing it to be inserted. Inner wall grooves on both sides of the rectangular frame communicate with the opening. After the solar panel is inserted through the opening, its two sides are then inserted into the grooves on either side until the entire solar panel is fully inserted into the mounting frame 21. At this point, the top of the solar panel is also within the mounting frame 21. In this way, the solar panel is secured to the mounting frame 21 via the grooves, and the working area in the center of the solar panel is not obstructed by the mounting frame 21, allowing the solar panel to function normally.

[0058] A top groove 23 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 21, and a bottom slider 232 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 22. The bottom slider 232 is slidably installed within the top groove 23. By sliding the bottom slider 23 within the top groove 23, the top plate 22 is moved, allowing the top plate 22 to completely cover the opening, the inner wall groove, and the solar panel, ensuring that all four sides of the solar panel are fixed. This also ensures that the top plate 22 can be removed and the solar panel taken out when needed.

[0059] Specifically, the top plate 22 includes a first top plate 221 and a second top plate 222 symmetrically arranged, and the bottom slider 232 includes a first bottom slider and a second bottom slider. A first bottom slider is provided at the bottom of the first top plate 221 near the end of the first top plate 222; a second bottom slider is provided at the bottom of the first top plate 222 near the end of the first top plate 221. To ensure the stability of the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 during movement, two top grooves 23 are provided on the top of the mounting frame 21, located symmetrically on both sides of the opening. Simultaneously, two first bottom sliders are provided at the bottom of the first top plate 221 near the end of the first top plate 222, each disposed within one of the two top grooves 23; similarly, two second bottom sliders are provided at the bottom of the first top plate 222 near the end of the first top plate 221, each disposed within one of the two top grooves 23. The first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the mounting frame 21.

[0060] Pull the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 to both sides to move them away from each other and fully expose the opening. At this point, the solar panel can be inserted or removed. After inserting or removing the solar panel, bring the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 closer together until they are flush, and then close the opening. To improve the tightness of the fit between the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222, sealing gaskets 4 are provided at the ends of the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and ...2 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 222 and the first top plate 2

[0061] In another preferred embodiment, a reset mechanism 5 is further included, installed between and connected to the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222, for pulling the first top plate 221 and the first top plate 222 closer together and fitting together. Specifically, the reset mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51 and at least two reset springs 52; the fixing block 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting frame 21; one end of the first reset spring 52 is connected to the fixing block 51, and the other end is connected to the first bottom slider; one end of the second reset spring 52 is connected to the fixing block 51, and the other end is connected to the second bottom slider. For structural stability, in this embodiment, one fixing block 51 is installed in the middle of each top groove 23, for a total of two fixing blocks 51. Both ends of each fixing block 51 are connected to one end of a reset spring 52, and the other end of the reset spring 52 is connected to either the first bottom slider or the second bottom slider.

[0062] The distance between the end of the first top plate 221 near the first top plate 222 and the first bottom slider is L1; the distance between the end of the first top plate 222 near the first top plate 221 and the second bottom slider is L2; ​​the length of the fixing block 51 along the extension direction of the top slide groove 23 is less than the sum of L1 and L2, in order to ensure that the first top plate 221 can fit tightly against the first top plate 222.

[0063] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0064] (1) When it is necessary to adjust the height of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, the threaded rod 13 is rotated. Since the top of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, and the limiting rod 142 at the bottom of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 is limited by the upper limit groove of the fixed plate, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 simultaneously raises and lowers the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 without rotating the solar panel mounting mechanism 2. This changes the height of the solar panel mounting mechanism 2, allowing the height of the solar panel installed in the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 to be adjusted. This makes it easier for users to adjust according to the actual situation and increases the applicability of the solar panel.

[0065] (2) When the solar panels that have become rusty need to be maintained after long-term use, the baffle can be slid to both sides. At this time, the solar panels installed in the solar panel mounting mechanism 2 can be pulled out, making it convenient for staff to maintain them.

[0066] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel mounting rack characterized by, The utility model relates to a height adjusting mechanism (1), a solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2) arranged on the top of the height adjusting mechanism (1) and used for mounting a solar cell panel, and an illumination mechanism (3) arranged on the solar cell panel mounting mechanism. The height adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a threaded sleeve (12) arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the base (11), and a threaded rod (13) connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (12) and to the top of the solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2). The height adjusting mechanism (1) further comprises a limiting mechanism (14) arranged between the height adjusting mechanism (1) and the solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2) and used for limiting the vertical movement of the solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2). The limiting mechanism (14) comprises a limiting plate (141) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (11) and vertically arranged to form a limiting slot, and a limiting rod (142) arranged vertically, the top of the limiting rod (142) being fixedly arranged on the bottom of the solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2), and the bottom of the limiting rod (142) being inserted into the limiting slot.

2. The solar panel mount of claim 1, wherein, The solar cell panel mounting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) provided with an opening on the top for inserting a solar cell panel, inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame (21) being provided with inner wall sliding grooves in communication with the opening and used for mounting the solar cell panel, and a top plate (22) slidingly arranged on the top of the mounting frame (21) and used for shielding the opening and the solar cell panel in the mounting frame (21). The top of the mounting frame (21) is provided with a top sliding groove (23), and the bottom of the top plate (22) is provided with a bottom sliding block (232) slidingly arranged in the top sliding groove (23). The top plate (22) comprises a first top plate (221) and a second top plate (222) arranged symmetrically, and the bottom sliding block (232) comprises a first bottom sliding block and a second bottom sliding block. The first top plate (221) is provided with the first bottom sliding block at the bottom of one end close to the second top plate (222), and the second top plate (222) is provided with the second bottom sliding block at the bottom of one end close to the first top plate (221).

3. The solar panel mount of claim 2, wherein, The first top plate (221) is provided with a sealing gasket (4) at one end close to the second top plate (222), and the second top plate (222) is also provided with a sealing gasket (4) at one end close to the first top plate (221).

4. The solar panel mount of claim 3, wherein, The utility model further comprises a reset mechanism (5) arranged between and connected to the first top plate (221) and the second top plate (222) and used for pulling the first top plate (221) and the second top plate (222) close to each other and abutting against each other. The reset mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (51) and at least two reset springs (52), the fixed block (51) being fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting frame (21), and the reset springs (52) being arranged between the first top plate (221) and the second top plate (222). ​ 5. The solar panel mount of claim 1, wherein, ​ ​ ​ 6. The solar panel mount of claim 5, wherein, ​ 7. Solar panel mounting rack according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ 8. The solar panel mount of claim 7, wherein, ​ 9. The solar panel mount of claim 7, wherein, ​ 10. The solar panel mount of claim 9, wherein, ​ ​ One end of the first reset spring (52) is connected with the fixed block (51), and the other end is connected with the first bottom slider; One end of the second reset spring (52) is connected with the fixed block (51), and the other end is connected with the second bottom slider.

11. The solar panel mount of claim 10, wherein, The distance between the first top plate (221) near one end of the first top plate (222) and the first bottom slider is L1; The distance between the first top plate (222) near one end of the first top plate (221) and the second bottom slider is L2; The length of the fixed block (51) along the extension direction of the top sliding groove (23) is less than the sum of L1 and L2.

12. The solar panel mount of claim 1, wherein, A lamp strip groove is arranged on the side wall of the solar panel mounting mechanism (2), and the lighting mechanism (3) is mounted in the lamp strip groove.

13. An adjustable height solar panel, characterized by, A solar panel and a solar panel mounting rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12 are included, the solar panel is mounted in the solar panel mounting mechanism (2), and the lighting mechanism (3) is electrically connected with the solar panel.

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