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651results about How to "Achieve coverage" patented technology

Underwater acoustic sensor networks and node deployment and networking method thereof

The invention relates to underwater acoustic sensor networks and a node deployment and networking method thereof. A target water area is covered in a hierarchical clustering manner, the networks are divided into three hierarchies, and each hierarchy is divided into multiple continuous 3D spaces; common underwater sensor nodes are uniformly distributed in different depths of the different hierarchies of the target area, sense and collect physical environment data of the surrounding, and form self-organizing clustering networks via the sound wave links; movable underwater nodes can move in the target water area, assess the water quality change of routes, and directly transmit an assessment result to water surface buoy nodes; and the water surface buoy nodes is mixed with communication modules, receive, process, gather and integrate underwater network data via the sound wave communication module, and transmit the network data to a land base station in the multi-hop manner via the radio electromagnetic wave communication module. The underwater acoustic sensor networks and the node deployment and networking method thereof can realize remote monitoring, is wide in monitoring range, high in expansibility and reliability, suitable for underwater applications, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV

Composite electrode of light-emitting diode chip and manufacturing methods thereof

The invention belongs to the field of light-emitting semiconductors, and particularly relates to the field of light-emitting diode chips. The structure of a composite electrode of the light-emitting diode chip comprises an ohmic contact metal layer, a first isolated metal layer, a filled metal layer, a second isolated metal layer and a surface metal layer from bottom to top respectively, wherein the second isolated metal layer and the surface metal layer are covered on the upper surfaces and the side surfaces of the ohmic contact metal layer, the first isolated metal layer and the filled metal layer so as to completely wrap the three electrode layers in the electrode. The invention further comprises two manufacturing methods of the composite electrode, which are the method I and the method II respectively. The composite electrode uses Al, Ag and other active metals with low using cost to replace part of Au in the electrode, thereby reducing the cost of the electrode and having stronger ability to adapt to the environment; through multiple tests by an author, the composite electrode can be quickly effectively manufactured by the two methods, the manufacturing process is simple and feasible, the operability is high, and the large-scale production is convenient.
Owner:DALIAN MEIMING EPITAXIAL WAFER TECH

Hotel safety management method based on artificial intelligence

The invention discloses a hotel safety management system and method based on artificial intelligence. The safety management system at least comprises a hotel reservation system, an information collection system, a hotel management system, an intelligent entrance guard management control system, a face detection recognition system, a database storage system, and a center sever; various systems arecommunicated with the center server; furthermore, the system further comprises a visitor management system. The intelligent entrance guard is divided into public entrance guard systems at an elevator,the stair and like locations and a guest room entrance guard system; each of the public entrance guard systems and the guest room entrance guard system at least comprises a processing server and an embedded equipment terminal; the embedded equipment terminals are fixed beside the entrance guard and used for collecting the information and controlling the entrance guard to be on and off; and the processing servers are used for performing matching comparison recognition on a photo uploaded by the terminals. Through the method disclosed by the invention, the face information collection at the hotel entrance guard region and the intelligent video monitoring at the hotel public region are combined, and the method is aided by the visitor management system, thereby realizing the comprehensive artificial intelligence hotel safety management with high concealment.
Owner:LUMOUS INTELLIGENT TECH & SERVICE

Abnormal/fault positioning detection method based on binomial tree model

The invention discloses an abnormal/fault positioning detection method based on a binomial tree model. The method comprises the steps of firstly, converting the physical layout of an industrial pipe network into the binomial tree structural model, and storing the detected data into corresponding nodes of a binomial tree; secondly, according to the character of the binomial tree and the relevance between information of the detection nodes, and utilizing the flow conservation property of the data flow of the industrial pipe network for achieving computation of the data flow of nodes of sensors not to be deployed; thirdly, according to the relation between the actual measuring value of the deployed sensors of the detection nodes of the industrial pipe network and the computation value, analyzing the operation condition of the industry, and judging the abnormal/fault types; finally, utilizing the structure characteristics of the binomial tree model for analyzing the abnormal/fault positions of the industrial pipe network and giving an alarm. According to the method, the design is simple, the cost is low, abnormal/fault detection by a traditional artificial tour gauging method is broken through, and the real-time detection on the working condition of the industrial pipe network in a real time mode under the limiting situations of the detection nodes is achieved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

UWB-based system and method for positioning external personnel of key area

InactiveCN109541530ASecurity management and control problem solvingQuick collection managementPosition fixationComputer sciencePositioning system
The invention discloses a UWB-based system for positioning the external personnel of a key area. The system comprises visitor registration equipment, a positioning label, a plurality of positioning cells, a positioning resolving module and an information management module. The visitor registration equipment is used for carrying out identity verification on an external person and inputting the information of the external person. The positioning label is worn on the external person, and is used for generating and sending a UWB pulse signal with self equipment information. The positioning cells are arranged in the key area, and comprise four UWB positioning base stations. The four UWB positioning base stations are used for receiving UWB pulse signals sent by the positioning label, and sendingthe time and base station position information of the received UWB pulse signals of the positioning label to the positioning resolving module. The positioning resolving module is used for resolving data sent by the four UWB positioning base stations of one positioning cell to obtain positioning coordinates of the positioning label. The information management module is used for giving an alarm according to the positioning coordinates provided by the positioning resolving module.
Owner:BEIJING BIXING TECH

Multi-frequency-band array antenna compact in structure

The invention relates to a multi-frequency-band array antenna compact in structure. The multi-frequency-band array antenna comprises a metal reflective board, a low-frequency radiation unit working in low frequency bands and a high-frequency radiation unit working in high frequency bands, and the low-frequency radiation unit and the high-frequency radiation unit are arranged on the metal reflective board. The low-frequency radiation unit and the high-frequency radiation unit are arranged on the metal reflective board in a nested mode, and the orthographic projection of the low-frequency radiation unit and the orthographic projection of the high-frequency radiation unit do not coincide. The low-frequency radiation unit is formed by connecting a horizontal vibrator and a vertical vibrator with a power divider feed network and is flexible in structure, and a distance and other parameters can be flexibly configured according to practical application requirements. Due to the adoption of the structure, circuit network losses are few, the radiation characteristic stability of the multi-frequency-band array antenna within an ultra wide band range can be maintained, 2G, 3G and 4G LTE systems in mobile communication are compatible, the number of antennas used in a base station can be reduced, station distribution cost can be lowered, and operation and maintenance cost can also be lowered.
Owner:GUANGDONG BROADRADIO COMM TECH

Wild animal monitoring system based on wireless image sensor network

The invention provides a wild animal monitoring system established based on a wireless image sensor network. The wild animal monitoring system based on the wireless image sensor network comprises a wireless infrared image sensor network, a base station and a wild animal monitoring center, wherein the wireless infrared image sensor network can achieve the automatic collection, compression and transmission of wild animal monitoring images in all weather, the base station is connected with the wireless infrared image sensor network through a 3G network, and the wild animal monitoring center is connected with the base station through an Internet and is provided with a 3D GIS. An image compression algorithm which is based on a compression sensing theory and is suitable for the wireless infrared image sensor network which is limited in processing capability, power source endurance and information channel transmission bandwidth is adopted in the wild animal monitoring system. The wild animal monitoring system based on the wireless image sensor network is the successful application of the wireless image sensor network in the filed of wild animal protection monitoring, the wild animal monitoring images can be obtained in all weather, and researching personnel are assisted to remotely master the current state and the dynamic changing of wild animal resources in real time.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Tunnel section outline measuring method and device based on vision measurement

InactiveCN103438823AAchieving Continuous SamplingImprove smoothnessUsing optical meansGraphicsVisual perception
The invention discloses a tunnel section outline measuring method and device based on vision measurement. The measuring method comprises the steps that a structural light source is installed on a measuring trolley to ensure that structural plane light emitted by the structural light source and the inner wall of a detected tunnel intersect, and a marking light bar used for indicating the section outline of the inner wall of the tunnel is formed on the inner wall; a plurality of graph sensors are installed on the measuring trolley, framing ranges of the graph sensors form a ring-belt-like framing range together, and the marking light bar is completely included in the ring-belt-like framing range; co-plane calibration is uniformly conducted on the graph sensors to acquire the mapping relation between plane two-dimensional coordinates and pixel coordinates; the measuring trolley is driven to axially advance along the detected tunnel and conduct graph collection on the way, two-dimensional coordinates of the marking light bar are conversed through the mapping relation, and full-section outline data of the detected tunnel are formed by combination of the two-dimensional coordinates of the marking light bar and position information of all collected points. The tunnel section outline measuring method and device based on vision measurement achieve mobile-type measurement, and are high in measuring speed and precision.
Owner:GUANGZHOU METRO GRP CO LTD +1

Dual-mode heterogeneous network communication system and method

The embodiment of the invention provides a dual-mode heterogeneous network communication system and method. The dual-mode heterogeneous network communication system comprises a network center node, a station region information source node and a plurality of single-phase dual-mode nodes, wherein the station region information source node receives a station region transformer number, and broadcasts information source information including the station region transformer number and a phase sequence number to which a low-voltage power line belongs at fixed time on the low-voltage power line of each phase of a station region transformer; each single-phase dual-mode node receives the information source information, analyzes the station region transformer number and the phase sequence number which correspond to the single-phase dual-mode node, and sends the station region transformer number and the phase sequence number to the center node; the network center node receives information which includes power utilization information, the station region transformer number and the phase sequence number and is sent by the single-phase dual-mode node, and sends the power utilization information, the station region transformer number and the phase sequence number to a main station. According to the dual-mode heterogeneous network communication system, positioning of a station region to which the acquired power utilization information belongs and complete coverage of acquired data communication within a station region range are realized, and the data transmission reliability and the communication success rate in a power utilization information acquiring process are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN FRIENDCOM TECH DEV

WMPS network layout optimizing method based on simulated annealing particle swarm optimization

The invention provides a wMPS network layout optimizing method based on simulated annealing particle swarm optimization. A measuring station layout optimizing aim is one of important aims in use of a wMPS. The method aims at achieving the aim that due to the optimized measuring station layout, a to-be-measured region can be comprehensively covered with certain cost, and the requirement for measuring accuracy can be met. According to the wMPS network layout optimizing method, a reasonable positioning error model is built, a multi-objective optimization function is defined, and the network layout of the wMPS is optimized with the simulated annealing particle swarm optimization. The measuring-station network optimized layout aim of the wMPS in engineering application is effectively achieved through the rapid convergence capacity of the particle swarm optimization and the global convergence capacity of the stimulated annealing algorithm. Along with increasing of the number of measuring stations, the method has good expansibility and can provide a novel method with high adaptability for the multi-station networking measuring layout optimizing aim based on an angle intersection principle, and important theoretical value and practical significance are achieved.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Channel estimation method for passive intelligent reflection surface based on deep learning

ActiveCN113179232ABest reflected beamFighting against large-scale fadingRadio transmissionChannel estimationQuality of serviceData set
The invention discloses a channel estimation method for a passive intelligent reflection surface based on deep learning. The channel estimation method is realized by an offline channel estimation stage and an online channel prediction stage. In the off-line channel estimation stage, in an uplink, a user side sends a pilot signal, a base station side controls an IRS to sequentially open passive elements to reflect an incident pilot signal, and the base station side receives the pilot signal and estimates corresponding cascade channel information through adoption of a minimum mean square error method. An equal probability uniform sampling method is adopted to select a small amount of sampling cascade channel information from the estimated cascade channel information, and the small amount of sampling cascade channel information and complete cascade channel information are adopted to construct a new data set; and in the online channel prediction stage, the base station side estimates a small amount of sampling cascade channel information online and inputs the sampling cascade channel information to the trained ResNet network to recover complete cascade channel information. According to the invention, the number of passive elements can be flexibly selected and the residual units of the residual neural network can be set so as to meet the service quality characteristics of different systems and users.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY +1

Non-contact method and device for monitoring vital signs of multiple people in car

The invention discloses a non-contact device for monitoring the vital signs of multiple people in a car. The device comprises an acquiring module, a processing module and a detecting module. In the acquiring module, pulse ultra-wide band radar is placed in the car to collect human body data; the processing module divides radar signals into different distance sections based on the fixed distances and reflecting area between the radar and all seats, human body moving signals are extracted from the each section, and different frequency signals with the corresponding number are decomposed out of the human body moving signals through a VMD algorithm; aiming at the problem of aliasing of the signals of the people in the car, aliasing interference of human body breath heartbeat signals at close range positions is removed at far range positions based on relativity, and meanwhile the breath heartbeat frequency of people is acquired at the same time. According to the device, the vital sign signals of people in the car can be acquired without contact through the car-mounted pulse ultra-wide band radar and are effectively monitored at the same time. Compared with the prior art, the device hasthe advantages of being low in power consumption, free of contact, good in privacy and the like.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Survey station layout intelligent optimization method of spatial measurement positioning system

A survey station optimization deployment problem is one of important problems in use of a spatial measurement positioning system. The present invention provides a survey station layout intelligent optimization method of a spatial measurement positioning system, so that an optimized survey station layout can fully cover a tested area under certain costs and a requirement of measurement accuracy can be met. According to the present invention, a proper positioning error model is established from three aspects of constraint analysis, optimization objective, and optimization means, a multi-goal optimizing function is defined, and survey station layout optimization of the spatial measurement positioning system is implemented by using a practical intelligent optimization algorithm. According to the survey station layout intelligent optimization method of a spatial measurement positioning system, a survey station network optimization deployment problem of the spatial measurement positioning system in an engineering application is effectively resolved. As a quantity of survey stations increases, the method has good expansibility, provides a new method for a multi-station networking measurement layout optimization problem based on an angle intersection principle, and has important theoretical value and practical significance.
Owner:LINGYUN GROUP WUHAN
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