Breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical pathological detection auxiliary equipment, in particular to a breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device. The breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device provided by the invention can automatically cut and sample a breast tumor specimen, saves manpower, and improves the specimen processing efficiency and safety. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device comprises a sterile box, a sealing door and the like, and the front side of the left portion of the sterile box is rotationally connected with the sealing door. A micro motor is started to drive a saw blade to rotate, so that the saw blade cuts a breast tumor specimen, while cutting, a suction pump is started to suck breast tumor specimen chippings generated by cutting into a storage bin through a connecting pipe, and a sample storage box collects the chippings, so that the breast tumor specimen can be automatically cut and sampled; manpower is saved, and the specimen processing efficiency and safety are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical pathology testing auxiliary equipment technology, and in particular to a breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Breast tumors are a common type of tumor in women. Pathological diagnosis is the core basis for determining the benign or malignant nature of the tumor, determining the treatment plan, and assessing the prognosis. The accuracy of pathological diagnosis depends heavily on the standardization of tumor specimen cutting and the representativeness of the sampling.

[0003] Currently, the cutting and sampling of breast tumor specimens in clinical practice are mostly done manually. Medical staff use scalpels to cut the specimens and then use tweezers to pick up the samples and place them in a preservation container. This is time-consuming, labor-intensive, has poor operational safety, low sampling efficiency, and the specimens are easily contaminated and damaged, which affects the accuracy of pathological testing.

[0004] Therefore, a breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device has now been developed that can automatically cut and sample breast tumor specimens, saving manpower and improving specimen processing efficiency and safety. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of manual operation in clinical practice, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, unsafe, inefficient, and prone to contamination and damage, thus affecting the accuracy of pathological testing, this invention provides a breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device that can automatically cut and sample breast tumor specimens, saving manpower and improving specimen processing efficiency and safety.

[0006] The technical implementation of the present invention is as follows: a breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device, comprising a sterile box, a sealed door, a placement platform, a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly, and a sampling assembly. The sealed door is rotatably connected to the left front side of the sterile box, and the placement platform is connected to the lower inner side of the sterile box. The placement platform is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the breast tumor specimen. The sterile box is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting the breast tumor specimen, and the cutting assembly is provided with a sampling assembly for sampling the breast tumor specimen.

[0007] Alternatively, the sealing door can be made of a transparent material.

[0008] Optionally, a handle is provided on the front right side of the sealed door.

[0009] Optionally, a placement slot is provided on the upper side of the middle part of the placement platform.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes disinfection lamps, with multiple disinfection lamps connected to the inner left side of the sterile box.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a sliding rod, a spring, a clamping frame, and an anti-slip pad. Sliding rods are slidably connected to the upper sides of both the left and right sides of the placement platform. Springs are connected between each sliding rod and the placement platform. A clamping frame is connected to the side of the sliding rods that are close to each other, and an anti-slip pad is connected to the side of the clamping frames that are close to each other.

[0012] Optionally, the cutting assembly includes a servo motor, a lead screw, a slide table, a trackless cylinder, an electric push rod, a mounting base, a fixing frame, a micro motor, and a saw blade. The servo motor is connected to the upper right side of the sterile box, and the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the sterile box, and the slide table is threaded onto the lead screw. The slide table is also slidably connected to the upper inner side of the sterile box. A trackless cylinder is connected between the lower sides of the slide tables. An electric push rod is connected to the lower side of the slider of the trackless cylinder. The mounting base is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a fixing frame is connected to the rear side of the mounting base. A micro motor is connected to the fixing frame, and a saw blade is connected to the output shaft of the micro motor. The saw blade is rotatably connected to the mounting base.

[0013] Optionally, the sampling assembly includes a suction pump, a connecting tube, a storage chamber, and a sample storage box. The suction pump is connected to the front of the mounting base, the connecting tube is connected to the upper side of the suction pump, the storage chamber is connected to the inner right side of the sterile box, the connecting tube is connected to the storage chamber, and the sample storage box is snapped onto the storage chamber.

[0014] Optionally, the servo motor, trackless cylinder, electric actuator, micro motor, suction pump, disinfection lamp, and processor are electrically connected via a control module.

[0015] Optionally, a gripping block is provided on the front side of the sample storage box.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: By starting a micro motor, the present invention drives the saw blade to rotate, so that the saw blade cuts the breast tumor specimen. At the same time, the suction pump is started to draw the breast tumor specimen fragments generated by cutting into the storage chamber through the connecting tube. The sample storage box collects the fragments, thereby automatically cutting and sampling breast tumor specimens, saving manpower and improving specimen processing efficiency and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing door and placement platform components of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding rod and spring components of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the servo motor and lead screw components of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric actuator and mounting base components of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the suction pump and connecting pipe components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting pipe and storage compartment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disinfection lamp and other components of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lead screw and trackless cylinder components of the present invention.

[0027] The meanings of the labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: Sterile box, 2: Sealed door, 3: Placement table, 4: Sliding rod, 5: Spring, 6: Clamping frame, 7: Anti-slip mat, 8: Servo motor, 9: Lead screw, 10: Slide table, 11: Trackless cylinder, 12: Electric push rod, 13: Mounting base, 14: Fixing frame, 15: Micro motor, 16: Saw blade, 17: Suction pump, 18: Connecting pipe, 19: Storage compartment, 20: Sample storage box, 21: Disinfection lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside used in this text are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit the invention.

[0029] A device for cutting and sampling breast tumor specimens, such as Figures 1-10 As shown, the device includes a sterile box 1, a sealed door 2, a placement platform 3, a disinfection lamp 21, a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly, and a sampling assembly. The sealed door 2 is rotatably connected to the left front side of the sterile box 1. The sealed door 2 is made of transparent material, making it easy to see the internal situation. A handle is provided on the right front side of the sealed door 2 for easy gripping and opening. The placement platform 3 is connected to the lower inner side of the sterile box 1. A placement slot is opened on the upper middle side of the placement platform 3 for easy placement of breast tumor specimens. Three disinfection lamps 21 are connected to the left inner side of the sterile box 1. The clamping assembly is provided on the placement platform 3. The cutting assembly is provided on the sterile box 1. The sampling assembly is provided on the cutting assembly.

[0030] like Figures 1-5As shown, the clamping assembly includes a sliding rod 4, a spring 5, a clamping frame 6, and an anti-slip pad 7. The upper sides of the left and right sides of the placement platform 3 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 4. The sliding rod 4 is connected to the placement platform 3 by a spring 5. The sides of the sliding rod 4 that are close to each other are connected to the clamping frame 6. The sides of the clamping frame 6 that are close to each other are connected to the anti-slip pad 7.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a servo motor 8, a lead screw 9, a slide table 10, a trackless cylinder 11, an electric push rod 12, a mounting base 13, a fixing frame 14, a micro motor 15, and a saw blade 16. The servo motor 8 is connected to the upper right side of the sterile box 1. The lead screw 9 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 8. The lead screw 9 is rotatably connected to the sterile box 1. The slide table 10 is threaded onto the lead screw 9. The slide table 10 is also slidably connected to the upper inner side of the sterile box 1. The trackless cylinder 11 is connected between the lower sides of the slide table 10. The electric push rod 12 is connected to the lower side of the slider of the trackless cylinder 11. The mounting base 13 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12. The fixing frame 14 is connected to the rear side of the mounting base 13. The micro motor 15 is connected to the fixing frame 14. The saw blade 16 is connected to the output shaft of the micro motor 15. The saw blade 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 13.

[0032] like Figures 7-10 As shown, the sampling assembly includes a suction pump 17, a connecting tube 18, a storage chamber 19, and a sample storage box 20. The suction pump 17 is connected to the front of the mounting base 13. The servo motor 8, the trackless cylinder 11, the electric push rod 12, the micro motor 15, the suction pump 17, the disinfection lamp 21, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module. The connecting tube 18 is connected to the upper side of the suction pump 17. The storage chamber 19 is connected to the inner right side of the sterile box 1. The connecting tube 18 is connected to the storage chamber 19. The sample storage box 20 is snapped onto the storage chamber 19. The connecting tube 18 is connected to the sample storage box 20. The sample storage box 20 has a gripping block on the front side for easy gripping.

[0033] When using this invention, first place the sterile box 1 in the breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling area, turn on the disinfection lamp 21 to disinfect the inside of the sterile box 1, then open the sealing door 2, place the breast tumor specimen in the placement slot of the placement table 3, and use the force of the spring 5 to clamp and fix the breast tumor specimen on the sliding rod 4 with the clamping frame 6, and use the anti-slip pad 7 to prevent the breast tumor specimen from moving. After placement, the sealing door 2 is closed. The processor starts the servo motor 8 through the control module, which drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, causing the slide table 10 to move. Then, the trackless cylinder 11 is started, which drives the electric push rod 12 to move back and forth, adjusting the saw blade 16 to the cutting position of the breast tumor specimen. After adjustment, the processor starts the electric push rod 12 through the control module, which pushes the mounting base 13 to move downward. At the same time, the micro motor 15 is started, which drives the saw blade 16 to rotate, so that the saw blade 16 cuts the breast tumor specimen. While cutting, the suction pump 17 can be activated to draw the breast tumor specimen fragments generated during cutting into the storage chamber 19 through the connecting tube 18. The sample storage box 20 collects the fragments. After collection, the sample storage box 20 can be removed and the sample sent for testing. This allows for automatic cutting and sampling of breast tumor specimens, saving manpower and improving specimen processing efficiency and safety.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to the invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments in this disclosure is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention; rather, the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for cutting and sampling breast tumor specimens, characterized in that: It includes a sterile box (1), a sealed door (2), a placement platform (3), a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly, and a sampling assembly. The sterile box (1) is rotatably connected to the front left side of the sealed door (2). The sterile box (1) is connected to the placement platform (3) on the inner side of the lower part. The placement platform (3) is equipped with a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing breast tumor specimens. The sterile box (1) is equipped with a cutting assembly for cutting breast tumor specimens. The cutting assembly is equipped with a sampling assembly for sampling breast tumor specimens.

2. The breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed door (2) is made of transparent material.

3. The breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed door (2) has a handle on the front right side.

4. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the middle of the placement platform (3) has a placement slot.

5. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a disinfection lamp (21), and multiple disinfection lamps (21) are connected to the inner left side of the sterile box (1).

6. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a sliding rod (4), a spring (5), a clamping frame (6), and an anti-slip pad (7). The upper sides of the left and right sides of the placement platform (3) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (4). The sliding rod (4) is connected to the placement platform (3) by a spring (5). The sides of the sliding rod (4) that are close to each other are connected to the clamping frame (6). The sides of the clamping frame (6) that are close to each other are connected to the anti-slip pad (7).

7. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a servo motor (8), a lead screw (9), a slide table (10), a trackless cylinder (11), an electric push rod (12), a mounting base (13), a fixing frame (14), a micro motor (15), and a saw blade (16). The servo motor (8) is connected to the upper right side of the sterile box (1). The lead screw (9) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (8). The lead screw (9) is rotatably connected to the sterile box (1). The slide table (10) is threaded onto the lead screw (9). The upper rear part of the sterile box (1) is... A sliding table (10) is connected to the side, and a trackless cylinder (11) is connected between the lower sides of the sliding table (10). An electric push rod (12) is connected to the lower side of the slider of the trackless cylinder (11). A mounting base (13) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12). A fixed frame (14) is connected to the rear side of the mounting base (13). A micro motor (15) is connected to the fixed frame (14). A saw blade (16) is connected to the output shaft of the micro motor (15). The saw blade (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (13).

8. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sampling assembly includes a suction pump (17), a connecting tube (18), a storage chamber (19), and a sample storage box (20). The suction pump (17) is connected to the front of the mounting base (13), and the connecting tube (18) is connected to the upper side of the suction pump (17). The storage chamber (19) is connected to the inner right side of the sterile box (1). The connecting tube (18) is connected to the storage chamber (19), and the sample storage box (20) is snapped onto the storage chamber (19).

9. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The servo motor (8), trackless cylinder (11), electric push rod (12), micro motor (15), suction pump (17), disinfection lamp (21) and processor are electrically connected through the control module.

10. A breast tumor specimen cutting and sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sample storage box (20) has a gripping block on the front side.

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