Motor and wiring rack thereof
By introducing a buffer and shock absorption mechanism and an adjustment mechanism into the motor terminal block, the problems of large motor vibration and messy connecting wires were solved, achieving stable motor operation and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 郑志程
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing motors lack vibration damping devices, resulting in large vibrations and easy tangling of connecting wires, which affects the stability of use and production efficiency.
A motor terminal block was designed, which includes a buffer and shock absorption mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. It utilizes components such as an arc plate, a fixed rod, a spring, a slide groove, and a threaded rod to achieve motor shock absorption and stable clamping of the wiring.
It effectively reduces motor vibration, maintains stable connection lines, improves production efficiency, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN121840985A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor technology, specifically to a motor and its terminal block. Background Technology
[0002] An electric motor (English: Electric machinery, commonly known as a "motor") is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. It is divided into electric motors (symbol M) and generators (symbol G).
[0003] The announcement number CN 113036979 A describes a motor and its terminal block. This motor and its terminal block provide support and positioning for the wires and coils while electrically connecting them, thus effectively ensuring the stability and safety of the connection. The connection will not come loose even under certain external forces. At the same time, it simplifies the connection of the wires and coils, thereby automating the assembly of the motor, effectively improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.
[0004] The motor and its terminal block. The lack of a shock-absorbing device at the bottom of the motor causes it to vibrate significantly during use, making the connecting wires prone to tangling and inconvenient to use. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a motor and its terminal block to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a motor, including a fixed frame, a buffer and shock absorption mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the buffer and shock absorption mechanism, a motor body fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the back end of the fixed frame, and a terminal block body fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment mechanism. The buffer and shock absorption mechanism includes a buffer component and a shock absorption component, wherein the buffer component is disposed at the bottom of the shock absorption component; The shock absorption assembly includes a second arc-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. A second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second arc-shaped plate. A rotating plate is hinged to the outer side of the second fixing rod. A first fixing rod is hinged to the inner side of the rotating plate away from the second fixing rod. A first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a first spring is sleeved around the telescopic rod. The top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the side of the first spring away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame. When the motor body vibrates, the telescopic rod and the first spring can be pressed down, and the first spring can play a shock absorption role for the motor body.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the buffer assembly includes a slide groove, which is opened at the bottom of the fixed frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the slide groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the periphery of the connecting rod. The slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. A second spring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the right side of the connecting rod. The left side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, and the side of the second spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a third spring is sleeved on the left outer periphery of the connecting rod. The left side of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and the side of the third spring away from the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider. The third spring can make the slider quickly return to its original position, so that the slider can return to its original position through the fixing plate, and the fixing plate can drive the first arc plate and the first fixing rod to return to their original positions, which has a shock absorption effect on the motor body.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the front and back of the slider are fixedly connected to a second damper, and the front and back of the second damper are provided with a first damper. The first damper is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, and the first damper and the second damper rub against each other. When the slider moves, the first damper and the second damper rub against each other, making the slider slide slowly. Through the cooperation of the second spring and the third spring, the slider can quickly return to its original position.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the terminal block body is disposed on the back end of the motor, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the terminal block body. The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the back end of the fixing frame. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the first threaded rod. The threaded block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the terminal block body. A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the top periphery of the first threaded rod, and a transmission belt is driven to the periphery of the first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is driven to the side of the transmission belt away from the first transmission wheel.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected inside the second transmission wheel. The second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod. The rotating disk can drive the first threaded rod to rotate, so that the first threaded rod drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the first transmission wheel and the transmission belt, so that the second transmission wheel can drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and so that the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can rotate simultaneously.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the back end of the wiring bracket body. A third threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the L-shaped plate. A linkage plate is rotatably connected to the top of the third threaded rod. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the linkage plate.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the inside of the connector frame body is provided with a hole corresponding to the slide rod, and the size of the hole is larger than the size of the slide rod, so that the slide rod can slide inside the connector frame body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The motor and its terminal block, through the first arc plate, first fixed rod, second fixed rod, second arc plate, rotating plate, fixed plate, first spring and telescopic rod, etc. set on the shock absorption assembly, when the motor body vibrates, the second arc plate and second fixed rod drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate can drive the fixed plate to move through the first fixed rod and first arc plate, so that the mounting plate presses down on the telescopic rod, so that the first spring on the periphery of the telescopic rod can be compressed, and the first spring can buffer the motor body.
[0016] 2. The motor and its terminal block, through the sliding groove, second spring, slider, first damper, third spring, connecting rod and second damper set on the buffer assembly, the first damper and the second damper can enable the second spring and the third spring to make the sliding slider quickly return to its original position, so that the motor body can be shock-absorbing.
[0017] 3. The motor and its terminal block, through the connecting plate, first threaded rod, threaded block, transmission belt, first transmission wheel, rotating disk, second threaded rod and second transmission wheel, etc., set on the adjustment mechanism, the rotating disk can drive the first threaded rod to rotate, so that the first threaded rod can drive the second transmission wheel to rotate through the first transmission wheel and transmission belt, so that the second transmission wheel can drive the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can rotate simultaneously, so that the threaded plate can drive the terminal block body to move up and down.
[0018] 4. The motor and its terminal block, through the third threaded rod, linkage plate, clamping plate, slide rod and L-shaped plate provided on the clamping mechanism, the third threaded rod can drive the linkage plate to rise and fall, so that the linkage plate can drive the clamping plate to rise and fall through the slide rod, so that the clamping plate can clamp the connecting wire of the motor body. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extracted structure of the motor body; Figure 3 Extract the structural schematic diagram for the buffer and shock absorption mechanism; Figure 4 Extract a structural schematic diagram of the vibration damping components; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the extracted structure of the buffer component; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second damper and slider extraction structure; Figure 7 Extract a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism extraction structure.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 21. Connecting plate; 22. First threaded rod; 23. Threaded block; 24. Transmission belt; 25. First transmission wheel; 26. Rotating disk; 27. Second threaded rod; 28. Second transmission wheel; 3. Buffer and shock absorption mechanism; 31. Buffer assembly; 311. Slide groove; 312. Second spring; 313. Sliding block; 314. First damping; 315. Third spring; 316. Connecting rod; 317. 32. Second damper; 32. Vibration damping assembly; 321. First arc-shaped plate; 322. First fixed rod; 323. Second fixed rod; 324. Second arc-shaped plate; 325. Rotating plate; 326. Fixed plate; 327. First spring; 328. Telescopic rod; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Motor body; 6. Clamping mechanism; 61. Third threaded rod; 62. Linkage plate; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Slide rod; 65. L-shaped plate; 7. Terminal block body. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] This invention provides the following technical solutions: Example 1
[0023] Combination Figure 1-8 An electric motor includes a fixed frame 1, a buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3, a motor body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 4, an adjustment mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the back end of the fixed frame 1, and a terminal block body 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment mechanism 2. The buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 includes a buffer component 31 and a shock absorption component 32, with the buffer component 31 disposed at the bottom of the shock absorption component 32; The shock absorption assembly 32 includes a second arc-shaped plate 324, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4. A second fixing rod 323 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second arc-shaped plate 324. A rotating plate 325 is hinged to the outer side of the second fixing rod 323. A first fixing rod 322 is hinged to the inner side of the rotating plate 325 away from the second fixing rod 323. A first arc-shaped plate 321 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod 322. A fixing plate 326 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate 321.
[0024] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 328 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and a first spring 327 is sleeved around the telescopic rod 328. The top of the first spring 327 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and the side of the first spring 327 away from the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1. When the motor body 5 vibrates, the telescopic rod 328 and the first spring 327 can be pressed down, and the first spring 327 can play a shock absorption role for the motor body 5. Example 2
[0025] See Figure 1-8 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the buffer assembly 31 further includes a slide groove 311, which is opened at the bottom of the fixed frame 1. A connecting rod 316 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 311, and a slider 313 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod 316. The slider 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 326. A second spring 312 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the right side of the connecting rod 316. The left side of the second spring 312 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 313, and the side of the second spring 312 away from the slider 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame 1.
[0026] Furthermore, a third spring 315 is sleeved on the left outer side of the connecting rod 316. The left side of the third spring 315 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 1, and the side of the third spring 315 away from the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 313. The third spring 315 can make the slider 313 quickly return to its original position, so that the slider 313 returns to its original position through the fixing plate 326, and the fixing plate 326 can drive the first arc plate 321 and the first fixing rod 322 to return to their original positions, which has a shock absorption effect on the motor body 5.
[0027] Furthermore, a second damper 317 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the slider 313. A first damper 314 is provided on the front and back of the second damper 317. The first damper 314 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 1, and the first damper 314 and the second damper 317 rub against each other. When the slider 313 moves, the first damper 314 and the second damper 317 rub against each other, making the slider 313 slide slowly. Through the cooperation of the second spring 312 and the third spring 315, the slider 313 can quickly return to its original position. Example 3
[0028] See Figure 1-8 Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the terminal block body 7 is further provided on the back end of the motor. The bottom of the terminal block body 7 is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism 6. The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the back end of the fixing frame 1. A first threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 21. A threaded block 23 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod 22. The threaded block 23 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the terminal block body 7. A first transmission wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the first threaded rod 22. A transmission belt 24 is driven to the outer side of the first transmission wheel 25. A second transmission wheel 28 is driven to the side of the transmission belt 24 away from the first transmission wheel 25.
[0029] Furthermore, a second threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected inside the second transmission wheel 28. The second threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 21. A rotating disk 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 27. The rotating disk 26 can drive the first threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 22 drives the second transmission wheel 28 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 25 and the transmission belt 24, so that the second transmission wheel 28 can drive the second threaded rod 27 to rotate, and so that the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 27 can rotate simultaneously. Example 4
[0030] See Figure 1-8Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, the clamping mechanism 6 is further provided, including an L-shaped plate 65. The L-shaped plate 65 is fixedly connected to the back end of the wiring frame body 7. A third threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected inside the L-shaped plate 65. A linkage plate 62 is rotatably connected to the top of the third threaded rod 61. A slide rod 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate 62. A clamping plate 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 64 away from the linkage plate 62.
[0031] Furthermore, the wiring harness body 7 has a hole inside that corresponds to the slide bar 64, and the size of the hole is larger than the size of the slide bar 64, so that the slide bar 64 can slide inside the wiring harness body 7.
[0032] In actual operation, when this device is used, the motor body 5 is installed on top of the mounting plate 4, the connecting wires at the back of the motor body 5 are arranged, and the first threaded rod 22 is rotated by the rotating disk 26, so that the first threaded rod 22 can drive the first transmission wheel 25 to rotate, so that the first transmission wheel 25 drives the second transmission wheel 28 to rotate through the transmission belt 24, so that the second transmission wheel 28 can drive the second threaded rod 27 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 27 can rotate simultaneously, so that the threaded plate can drive the terminal frame body 7 to move upward. Rotate the third threaded rod 61, so that the third threaded rod 61 can drive the slide rod 64 to move upward through the linkage plate 62, so that the slide rod 64 drives the clamping plate 63 to move upward, so that the connecting wire can be placed on the top of the terminal frame. Reverse rotation of the third threaded rod 61, so that the third threaded rod 61 can move the clamping plate 63 downward, so that the clamping plate 63 can be placed on the top of the terminal frame. The clamping plate 63 can clamp the connecting wires to prevent them from getting tangled. When the motor body 5 is in use, it will vibrate, causing the motor body 5 to move downward via the mounting plate 4. The mounting plate 4 can then drive the rotating plate 325 to rotate via the second arc plate 324 and the second fixing rod 323. The rotating plate 325 can then drive the fixing plate 326 to move via the first arc plate 321 and the first fixing rod 322. The fixing plate 326 can then drive the slider 313 to move to the left, allowing the slider 313 to press the third spring 315 and stretch the second spring 312. The second spring 312 and the third spring 315 can dampen the vibration of the motor body 5. The first damping 314 and the second damping 317 set inside the slider 313 and the slide groove 311 can quickly restore the device to its original position.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric motor, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a buffer and shock absorption mechanism (3), the top of the buffer and shock absorption mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), the top of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor body (5), the back end of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism (2), and the inner side of the adjustment mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a wiring frame body (7). The buffer and shock absorption mechanism (3) includes a buffer assembly (31) and a shock absorption assembly (32), wherein the buffer assembly (31) is disposed at the bottom of the shock absorption assembly (32); The shock-absorbing component (32) includes a second arc-shaped plate (324), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4). A second fixing rod (323) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second arc-shaped plate (324). A rotating plate (325) is hinged to the outer side of the second fixing rod (323). A first fixing rod (322) is hinged to the inner side of the rotating plate (325) away from the second fixing rod (323). A first arc-shaped plate (321) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod (322). A fixing plate (326) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate (321).
2. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (328), and a first spring (327) is sleeved around the telescopic rod (328). The top of the first spring (327) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4), and the side of the first spring (327) away from the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1).
3. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (31) includes a slide groove (311), which is located at the bottom of the fixed frame (1). A connecting rod (316) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (311). A slider (313) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod (316). The slider (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (326). A second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the right side of the connecting rod (316). The left side of the second spring (312) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (313). The side of the second spring (312) away from the slider (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame (1).
4. The motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third spring (315) is sleeved on the left outer side of the connecting rod (316). The left side of the third spring (315) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (1), and the side of the third spring (315) away from the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (313).
5. The motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (313) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the second damper (317), and the second damper (317) is provided with the first damper (314) on the front and back. The first damper (314) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (1), and the first damper (314) and the second damper (317) rub against each other.
6. A terminal block comprising any one of the motors described in claims 1-5, characterized in that: The terminal block body (7) is located on the back end of the motor. A clamping mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the terminal block body (7). The adjusting mechanism (2) includes a connecting plate (21). The connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the back end of the fixing frame (1). A first threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (21). A threaded block (23) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the first threaded rod (22). The threaded block (23) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the terminal block body (7). A first transmission wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top of the first threaded rod (22). A transmission belt (24) is driven to the outer periphery of the first transmission wheel (25). A second transmission wheel (28) is driven to the side of the transmission belt (24) away from the first transmission wheel (25).
7. A junction box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second drive wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (27), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (21), and the top of the first threaded rod (22) and the second threaded rod (27) are fixedly connected to the rotating disk (26).
8. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) includes an L-shaped plate (65), which is fixedly connected to the back end of the wiring frame body (7). A third threaded rod (61) is threaded inside the L-shaped plate (65). A linkage plate (62) is rotatably connected to the top of the third threaded rod (61). A slide rod (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate (62). A clamping plate (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod (64) away from the linkage plate (62).
9. A junction box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wiring frame body (7) has a hole inside that corresponds to the slide bar (64), and the size of the hole is larger than the size of the slide bar (64).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor and wiring rack thereof
CN113036979A