Special beef cattle culture device with environment self-adaptive regulation and control function
By using sensors and automatic control components, the problem of beef cattle farming equipment being unable to adapt to environmental changes has been solved, achieving adaptive environmental control and efficient resource utilization, thereby improving the growth environment and health level of beef cattle.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing beef cattle farming facilities cannot adapt to environmental changes, have low water resource utilization rates, and cannot effectively control the emission of harmful gases, thus affecting the health of beef cattle.
A device was designed that includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air-cooling component, a water pump, an atomizing nozzle, a fan, a motor, a filter, and an exhaust component. By monitoring environmental changes through sensors, it automatically adjusts temperature, humidity, and harmful gases to achieve adaptive environmental control and efficient resource utilization.
It enables automatic adjustment of temperature, humidity, and harmful gases according to environmental changes, creating an excellent growth environment and improving water resource utilization and the health of beef cattle.
Smart Images
Figure CN121844957A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of beef cattle breeding technology, specifically to a specialized breeding device for beef cattle with adaptive environmental control. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the beef cattle farming industry, the requirements for the growth environment of beef cattle are becoming increasingly stringent. To improve the production efficiency and health of beef cattle, the regulation of the farming environment has become particularly important. Traditional beef cattle farms typically rely on simple natural ventilation and water resource management, but this approach has significant limitations under certain climatic conditions. Especially in areas with significant climate change, the humidity, temperature, and air quality required by beef cattle are difficult to control effectively, leading to an unstable growth environment that negatively impacts their health and meat production capacity.
[0003] In existing technologies, common environmental control methods are mostly single-control or rely on manual adjustments, lacking automated and intelligent adjustment mechanisms. They often cannot adaptively adjust to real-time environmental changes, easily leading to resource waste or untimely control. Furthermore, improper water resource management in many farms easily leads to water pollution or waste. Moreover, the untimely emission of harmful gases such as ammonia and carbon dioxide produced by manure decomposition often adversely affects the health of beef cattle, even causing diseases.
[0004] To address these issues, some environmental control devices have emerged on the market. However, most of these devices suffer from drawbacks such as excessive complexity, high maintenance costs, and an inability to effectively adapt to changes in the external environment, preventing them from fully realizing their intended purpose in practical applications. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an environmentally adaptive and controllable breeding device for beef cattle, which solves the problems that existing beef cattle breeding devices cannot adapt to environmental changes, have low water resource utilization rates, and cannot guarantee the health of beef cattle.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally adaptive and regulated cattle-specific breeding device, comprising a feeding shed, a sunshade roof fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding shed, a water tank fixedly connected to the front right side of the feeding shed, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper part of the front side of the feeding shed, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate, a water pump input pipe fixedly connected to the water pump input end, a water pump output pipe fixedly connected to the water pump output end, an installation plate fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the feeding shed, a temperature sensor fixedly connected to the rear lower part of the installation plate, a humidity sensor fixedly connected to the front lower part of the installation plate, cattle pens evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed, a cooling water tank fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding shed, air-cooling components provided on the upper front and rear sides of the feeding shed for ventilation and cooling of the internal environment of the feeding shed, a protective component provided on the upper part of the water tank for preventing debris from entering the water tank, and exhaust components provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed for exhausting harmful gases inside the feeding shed.
[0007] Preferably, the air-cooling component includes an air inlet located at the upper front of the rear of the rearing shed. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet, and atomizing nozzles are uniformly fixedly connected to the lower part of the water pipe. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the rear of the rearing shed, and fans are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the protective component includes a convex block, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the water storage tank. A rain shelter is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper part of the convex block. A support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank. A rack plate is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rain shelter.
[0009] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an air guide pipe, with both ends of the air guide pipe fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed. An air inlet pipe is uniformly fixedly connected to the outer side of the air guide pipe. A fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed. An air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan, and an air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan. A carbon dioxide sensor is installed at the front left side of the cattle pen, and an ammonia sensor is installed at the rear left side of the cattle pen. The ammonia sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are uniformly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed.
[0010] Preferably, the front side of the feeding shed is connected to doors on both the left and right sides via hinges, and handles are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the front of each door.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the pumping pipe furthest from the water pump is fixedly connected to the water storage tank.
[0012] Preferably, the air inlet is located upwind in summer, and the fan is located downwind in summer.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the water supply pipe away from the water pump passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe, and the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are both electrically connected to the water pump.
[0014] Preferably, the gear meshes with the rack plate.
[0015] Preferably, the ammonia sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are electrically connected to the fan, the end of the suction pipe away from the fan is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe, and the end of the air delivery pipe away from the fan passes through the feeding shed.
[0016] Working Principle: When cooling is needed inside the feeding shed, thresholds are set for the temperature and humidity sensors. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the feeding shed exceeds the threshold, the water pump and fan are activated. The water pump drives the pump pipe to draw rainwater accumulated in the storage tank into the pump, then the water is delivered to the water pipe and sprayed out through atomizing nozzles. The fan draws air out of the feeding shed, creating a negative pressure environment. Due to the negative pressure inside the feeding shed, the high-pressure air outside the feeding shed mixes with the water mist and enters the feeding shed through the air inlet. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity exceeds the threshold, the water pump is shut off to stop spraying water mist. This allows the beef cattle breeding device to adaptively adjust according to the environment, creating an excellent growth environment for beef cattle. When rainwater needs to be collected in the storage tank, the motor is activated to drive the gears, which in turn move the rack plate. The rack plate moves the rain shelter away from the outside of the convex block. The water tank filters rainwater through a screen to prevent debris from entering. When protection is needed, the starter motor reverses the gears, which in turn move the rack and pinion plate. The rack and pinion plate then slides the rain shelter over the convex block to the top of the water tank. This allows the beef cattle breeding device to protect the water tank with the filter, improving water resource utilization. When harmful gases need to be removed from the feeding shed, thresholds are set for ammonia and carbon dioxide sensors. When either sensor detects levels exceeding the threshold, the fan is activated, drawing a vacuum into the intake pipe. Ammonia or carbon dioxide is then drawn into the intake pipe and into the fan, and finally discharged from the feeding shed through the exhaust pipe. This allows the beef cattle breeding device to monitor and release harmful gases from manure decomposition in real time, ensuring the safety and health of the cattle.
[0017] This invention provides a specialized breeding device for beef cattle with environmentally adaptive control. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention controls the start of a water pump and a fan. The water pump drives the pumping pipe to draw rainwater accumulated in the water storage tank into the pump, and then the water is fed into the water pipe through the water delivery pipe. The water is then atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle. The fan draws air out of the feeding shed, thereby creating a negative pressure environment inside the feeding shed. The high-pressure air outside the feeding shed mixes with the water mist and enters the feeding shed through the air inlet. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity is higher than the threshold, it controls the water pump to shut off and stop spraying water mist. This enables the beef cattle breeding device to adaptively adjust according to the environment, creating an excellent growth environment for beef cattle.
[0018] 2. This invention controls a starter motor to drive a gear, which in turn moves a rack plate. The rack plate then moves the rain shelter away from the water tank by sliding it along the outside of the convex block. Rainwater is filtered through a filter screen to prevent debris from entering the water tank. The starter motor is then controlled to reverse the gear, which in turn moves the rack plate. The rack plate then moves the rain shelter above the water tank by sliding it along the outside of the convex block. This allows the beef cattle breeding device to work with a filter screen to protect the water tank, thus improving water resource utilization.
[0019] 3. This invention controls the start of the fan to run the suction pipe, drawing the inside of the air duct to a vacuum. Ammonia or carbon dioxide is drawn into the air duct through the inlet pipe, and then into the fan through the suction pipe. Finally, the ammonia or carbon dioxide is discharged from the feeding shed through the gas delivery pipe. This invention enables the beef cattle-specific breeding device to monitor and discharge harmful gases generated by the decomposition of manure inside the feeding shed in real time, ensuring the safety and health of the beef cattle. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a right view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention. Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image; Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the image.
[0021] The components include: 1. Feeding shed; 2. Shade roof; 3. Air inlet; 4. Water pipe; 5. Atomizing nozzle; 6. Water tank; 7. Support plate; 8. Water pump; 9. Pumping pipe; 10. Water supply pipe; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Fan; 16. Filter screen; 17. Convex block; 18. Rain shelter; 19. Support block; 20. Motor; 21. Gear; 22. Ammonia sensor; 23. Carbon dioxide sensor; 24. Air duct; 25. Air inlet pipe; 26. Fan; 27. Suction pipe; 28. Air supply pipe; 29. Rack plate; 30. Cattle pen; 31. Cooling water tank; 32. Hinge; 33. Shed door; 34. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example: Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 7This invention provides an environmentally adaptive and regulated cattle rearing device, comprising a feeding shed 1, a sunshade roof 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding shed 1, a water tank 6 fixedly connected to the front right side of the feeding shed 1, a support plate 7 fixedly connected to the upper front side of the feeding shed 1, a water pump 8 fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate 7, a water pump pipe 9 fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 8, a water delivery pipe 10 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 8, an installation plate 11 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the feeding shed 1, a temperature sensor 12 fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the installation plate 11, a humidity sensor 13 fixedly connected to the lower front side of the installation plate 11, cattle pens 30 evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed 1, a cooling water tank 31 fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the feeding shed 1, and doors 32 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front center of the feeding shed 1 via hinges 32. 3. Handles 34 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the front of the shed door 33. The end of the water pump 9 away from the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 6. Air-cooling components are installed on the upper front and rear sides of the breeding shed 1 to ventilate and cool the internal environment of the breeding shed 1. The air-cooling components include an air inlet 3, which is located on the upper front side of the breeding shed 1. A water guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet 3. Atomizing nozzles 5 are evenly fixedly connected to the lower part of the water guide pipe 4. A mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the breeding shed 1. Fans 15 are evenly fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 14. The air inlet 3 is located upwind in summer, and the fans 15 are located downwind in summer. The end of the water pipe 10 away from the water pump 8 passes through the support plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe 4. The temperature sensor 12 and the humidity sensor 13 are both electrically connected to the water pump 8.
[0024] When cooling is required inside the feeding shed 1, thresholds are set for temperature sensor 12 and humidity sensor 13. When temperature sensor 12 detects that the temperature inside the feeding shed 1 is higher than the threshold, it controls the start of water pump 8 and fan 15. Water pump 8 drives water pipe 9 to pump rainwater stored in water tank 6 into water pump 8. Then, water is fed into water pipe 4 through water pipe 10 and sprayed out through atomizing nozzle 5. Finally, fan 15 is started to draw air out of the feeding shed 1, thus creating a negative pressure environment inside the feeding shed 1. Since the feeding shed 1 is under negative pressure, high-pressure air from outside the feeding shed 1 mixes with water mist and enters the feeding shed 1 through air inlet 3. When humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity is higher than the threshold, it controls the stop of water pump 8 to stop spraying water mist. This enables the beef cattle breeding device to adaptively adjust according to the environment, creating an excellent growth environment for beef cattle.
[0025] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 6The upper part of the water storage tank 6 is equipped with a protective component to prevent debris from entering the water storage tank 6. The protective component includes a convex block 17, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the water storage tank 6. A rain shelter 18 is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper part of the convex block 17. A support block 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank 6. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block 19. A gear 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20. A filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank 6. A rack plate 29 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rain shelter 18. The gear 21 meshes with the rack plate 29.
[0026] When rainwater needs to be collected in the water storage tank 6, the starter motor 20 is controlled to run, driving the gear 21 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 21 drives the rack plate 29 to move. The rack plate 29 causes the rain shelter 18 to slide away from the outside of the convex block 17 and move away from the water storage tank 6. The rainwater is filtered through the filter screen 16 to prevent debris from entering the water storage tank 6. When the water storage tank 6 needs to be protected, the starter motor 20 is controlled to drive the gear 21 to reverse. The gear 21 drives the rack plate 29 to move. The rack plate 29 causes the rain shelter 18 to slide away from the outside of the convex block 17 and move above the water storage tank 6. In this way, the beef cattle special breeding device can be used with the filter screen 16 to protect the water storage tank 6, improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0027] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 8 Exhaust components are installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed 1 to remove harmful gases from the feeding shed 1. The exhaust components include a duct pipe 24, with both ends of the duct pipe 24 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed 1. An air inlet pipe 25 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the duct pipe 24. A fan 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed 1. An air intake pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan 26, and an air delivery pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 26. A carbon dioxide sensor 23 is installed at the front left side of the cattle pen 30, and an ammonia sensor 22 is installed at the rear left side of the cattle pen 30. The ammonia sensor 22 and the carbon dioxide sensor 23 are evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed 1. Both the ammonia sensor 22 and the carbon dioxide sensor 23 are electrically connected to the fan 26. The end of the air intake pipe 27 away from the fan 26 is fixedly connected to the duct pipe 24, and the end of the air delivery pipe 28 away from the fan 26 passes through the feeding shed 1.
[0028] When it is necessary to remove harmful gases from the feeding shed 1, thresholds are set for the ammonia sensor 22 and the carbon dioxide sensor 23. When the ammonia sensor 22 or the carbon dioxide sensor 23 detects that the ammonia or carbon dioxide inside the feeding shed 1 exceeds the threshold, the fan 26 is activated to make the suction pipe 27 run and draw the air pipe 24 into a vacuum. Ammonia or carbon dioxide is then drawn into the air pipe 24 through the intake pipe 25, into the fan 26 through the suction pipe 27, and discharged from the feeding shed 1 through the air delivery pipe 28. In this way, the beef cattle special breeding device can monitor and discharge harmful gases generated by the decomposition of manure inside the feeding shed 1 in real time, ensuring the safety and health of the beef cattle.
[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A specialized breeding device for beef cattle with adaptive environmental control, comprising a feeding shed (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the rearing shed (1) is fixedly connected to a sunshade roof (2). A water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the rearing shed (1). A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the rearing shed (1). A water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate (7). A water pump pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (8). A water delivery pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8). An installation plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the rearing shed (1). A temperature sensor (12) is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the installation plate (11). A humidity sensor (13) is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the mounting plate (11). A cattle pen (30) is evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed (1). A cooling water tank (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the feeding shed (1). A wind-cooling component is provided on the upper part of the front and rear sides of the feeding shed (1) for ventilation and cooling of the internal environment of the feeding shed (1). A protective component is provided on the upper part of the water storage tank (6) to prevent debris from entering the water storage tank (6). An exhaust component is provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed (1) to remove harmful gases inside the feeding shed (1).
2. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-cooling component includes an air inlet (3), which is located on the upper front side of the breeding shed (1). A water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet (3), and an atomizing nozzle (5) is evenly fixedly connected to the lower part of the water pipe (4). A mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the breeding shed (1), and a fan (15) is evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (14).
3. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective component includes a convex block (17), which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the water tank (6). A rain shelter (18) is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper part of the convex block (17). A support block (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (6). A motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block (19). A gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (20). A filter screen (16) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the water tank (6). A rack plate (29) is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rain shelter (18).
4. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust assembly includes an air guide pipe (24), with both ends of the air guide pipe (24) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding shed (1). An air inlet pipe (25) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the air guide pipe (24). A fan (26) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed (1). An air intake pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan (26). An air delivery pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (26). A carbon dioxide sensor (23) is installed at the front left side of the cattle pen (30). An ammonia sensor (22) is installed at the rear left side of the cattle pen (30). The ammonia sensor (22) and the carbon dioxide sensor (23) are evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the feeding shed (1).
5. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front middle of the feeding shed (1) is connected to the shed door (33) by hinges (32) on both sides, and the front opposite sides of the shed door (33) are fixedly connected to the handle (34).
6. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the pumping pipe (9) away from the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (6).
7. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air inlet (3) is located upwind in summer, and the fan (15) is located downwind in summer.
8. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the water pipe (10) away from the water pump (8) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe (4). The temperature sensor (12) and humidity sensor (13) are both electrically connected to the water pump (8).
9. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gear (21) meshes with the rack plate (29).
10. The environmentally adaptive and regulated beef cattle breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ammonia sensor (22) and carbon dioxide sensor (23) are electrically connected to the fan (26). The end of the suction pipe (27) away from the fan (26) is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe (24). The end of the air delivery pipe (28) away from the fan (26) passes through the feeding shed (1).