Backpack type fumigation treatment device

By combining the movable nozzle and gear plate design, the problem of uneven absorption of acupoint medicine caused by the fixed nozzle of the existing backpack fumigation equipment is solved. The design achieves uniform coverage and automatic adjustment of the nozzle, improving the applicability and comfort of fumigation therapy.

CN121845928APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14黔东南苗族侗族自治州中医医院
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
黔东南苗族侗族自治州中医医院
Filing Date
2023-05-05
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed nozzle position in existing backpack fumigation equipment cannot effectively stimulate the area around acupoints, resulting in uneven absorption of the medicine and poor applicability.

Method used

A backpack-style fumigation therapy device was designed, which uses a combination of a movable nozzle and a gear plate. The nozzle moves along the sliding groove of the movable plate through the meshing of the incomplete gear, realizing the reciprocating motion of the nozzle. The distance between the nozzle and the acupoint is automatically adjusted by the cooperation of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve to adapt to the differences in body size and acupoint distribution.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coverage of acupoints and surrounding areas with the spray nozzle, improves the absorption of the medicine at the acupoints, and increases the applicability and comfort of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a backpack type fumigation treatment device which comprises a back plate fixed to the back of a human body in an abutting mode, and a through hole plate is fixedly connected to the back plate. The device further comprises a movable disc and nozzles. The movable assembly is used for driving the spray head to move on the movable disc; the rotating assembly is used for being matched with the movable spray head to drive the movable disc to rotate; through the action of the first incomplete gear, the second incomplete gear and the toothed plate, the spray head reciprocates along the movable groove in the movable disc, and through cooperation with the rotating movable disc, the back of the human body can be adjusted, and the back of the human body can be adjusted. Therefore, the aerosol generated by the spray head uniformly fumigates the acupuncture points and the positions around the acupuncture points, and the drug efficacy absorption of the acupuncture points is ensured. Through cooperation of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, the movable spray head gets close to the acupuncture point in a reciprocating mode, the feeling degree of the human body on heat is automatically adjusted, sprayed aerial fog acts on one part continuously in different modes, and comfort is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fumigation therapy devices, specifically a backpack-type fumigation therapy device. Background Technology

[0002] Fumigation therapy is a commonly used external treatment method in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and an important part of Chinese medicine. Guided by the basic theories of TCM, it selects traditional Miao herbs and uses the steam generated from boiling them for fumigation. The medicinal properties and heat directly act on the fumigated area to achieve the effects of dilating local blood vessels, promoting blood circulation, warming and unblocking blood vessels, detoxifying and sterilizing, relieving itching, cleaning wounds, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and ultimately achieving the goals of treating and preventing diseases, maintaining health, and beautifying the skin. Most individuals use commercially available fumigation equipment for home fumigation, which is simple and convenient.

[0003] The nozzles (spraying mist) in existing backpack fumigation equipment are in fixed positions. The fixed nozzles continuously fumigate the acupoints, but cannot provide heat stimulation to the surrounding areas. Moreover, the size and area of ​​most acupoints are variable, and the effective range is relatively large, which is not conducive to the absorption of the medicinal power of the acupoints.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a backpack-style fumigation therapy device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a backpack-type fumigation therapy device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a back-mounted fumigation therapy device, comprising a back plate fixed against and secured to the back of a human body, wherein a perforated plate is fixedly connected to the back plate; a movable disc on which a nozzle is movably fitted; a movable component for driving the nozzle to move on the movable disc; a rotating component for cooperating with the movable nozzle to drive the movable disc to rotate; and an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the movable disc and the back of the human body.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a sliding plate that is fixedly connected to the nozzle, a sliding groove that slides with the sliding plate on the movable disk, a plurality of connecting rods fixedly connected to the movable disk, a toothed plate fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a sliding groove on the toothed plate, a sliding plate that slides with the sliding groove, a connecting component at the end of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate engaging with the rotating component.

[0008] Preferably, the movable component further includes a fixed plate, on which a first incomplete gear meshes with the toothed plate, and a second incomplete gear meshes with the first incomplete gear on the toothed plate, the second incomplete gear being rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting component includes a first rotating ring plate, a second rotating ring plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating ring plate, a telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected between the second rotating ring plate and the sliding plate, and an elastic hose is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating sleeve penetrating the fixed plate, a rotating plate that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve and the slide plate, a motor that is fixedly connected inside the back plate, a rotating rod that is movably sleeved on the rotating sleeve that is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a limiting rod that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, a limiting groove that slides with the limiting rod on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the axes of the rotating rod and the movable disk not coinciding, and a stabilizing assembly that cooperates with the rotating plate and prevents the fixed plate from rotating.

[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a fixed frame, on which a plug rod is movably fitted to press against the rotating plate, and a compression spring is attached between the plug rod and the fixed frame. The fixed plate has a groove for inserting and fixing the plug rod, and the number of plug rods is not less than four. A first limiting sleeve that is connected and fixed to the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a second limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the movable disc, a rotating rod rotatably engaged within the second limiting sleeve, one end of the rotating rod being fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second incomplete gear, a conveyor belt rotatably connecting the rotating rod and the rotating sleeve, and a threaded rod fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, with a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further includes a telescopic sleeve fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the other end of the telescopic sleeve being fixedly connected to the back plate, the fixed frame being fixedly connected to the first rotating ring plate via an L-shaped rod, and a connecting rod being fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve and the through plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The present invention uses the action of the first and second incomplete gears and the toothed plate to make the nozzle reciprocate along the movable groove on the movable plate. In conjunction with the rotating movable plate, the mist generated by the nozzle is evenly fumigated to the acupoint and the surrounding area, ensuring the absorption of the medicine in the acupoint.

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, the movable nozzle reciprocates close to the acupoint, automatically adjusting the body's sensitivity to heat, and the sprayed mist continuously acts on one part to ensure comfort.

[0017] 3. Since each patient has a different body proportion and the location of acupoints varies, the movable nozzle ensures that the nozzle can cover the acupoints, avoiding the inaccurate effect of the medicine on the acupoints due to differences in human bodies, thus increasing applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present invention broken down;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of a local structure;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A diagram showing the breakdown of the left-side structure in the image;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A side view of the structure with the through-hole plate removed;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A side view of the split structure in the diagram;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial side view structure breakdown in the image;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial side view structure breakdown in the image;

[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A side view diagram of the structure in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Side view of the middle right section structure;

[0028] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A structural breakdown diagram excluding the motor;

[0029] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the partial structural breakdown in the image;

[0030] Figure 13 forFigure 12 A schematic diagram of the partial structural breakdown in the image;

[0031] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the partial structural breakdown in the image;

[0032] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A side view of a local structure.

[0033] In the diagram: 1-Back plate; 2-Perforated plate; 3-Moving disc; 4-Nozzle; 5-Moving component; 6-Sliding plate; 7-Sliding groove; 8-Connecting rod; 9-Gear plate; 10-Sliding groove; 11-Slide plate; 12-Fixing plate; 13-First incomplete gear; 14-Second incomplete gear; 15-Connecting component; 16-First rotating ring plate; 17-Second rotating ring plate; 18-Telescopic sleeve; 19-Elastic hose; 20-Rotating component ; 21-Rotating sleeve; 22-Rotating plate; 23-Motor; 24-Rotating rod; 25-Limiting rod; 26-Limiting groove; 27-Stabilizing component; 28-Fixing frame; 29-Plug-in rod; 30-Compression spring; 31-Groove; 32-First limiting sleeve; 33-Adjusting component; 34-Second limiting sleeve; 35-Rotating rod; 36-Conveyor belt; 37-Threaded rod; 38-Threaded sleeve; 39-Telescopic sleeve; 40-Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5 The illustrated backpack-style fumigation therapy device includes a back plate 1 that is fixed against the back of a person, and a perforated plate 2 is fixedly connected to the back plate 1; it also includes a movable disc 3, on which a nozzle 4 is movably fitted; a movable component 5, which is used to drive the nozzle 4 to move on the movable disc 3; a rotating component 20, which is used to cooperate with the movable nozzle 4 to drive the movable disc 3 to rotate; and an adjusting component 33, which is used to adjust the distance between the movable disc 3 and the back of the person.

[0037] Please see Figures 6-9The movable component 5 in the figure includes a sliding plate 6 that is fixedly connected to the nozzle 4. The movable disk 3 has a sliding groove 7 that slides with the sliding plate 6. Multiple connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the movable disk 3. A toothed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 6. A sliding groove 10 is provided on the toothed plate 9. A sliding plate 11 slides within the sliding groove 10. A connecting component 15 is provided at the end of the sliding plate 6. The sliding plate 11 cooperates with the rotating component 20.

[0038] Please see Figures 10-12 The movable component 5 in the figure also includes a fixed plate 12, on which a first incomplete gear 13 is rotatably connected and meshes with the toothed plate 9. A second incomplete gear 14 meshes with the first incomplete gear 13 on the toothed plate 9. The second incomplete gear 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 12.

[0039] Please see Figures 5-7 The connecting component 15 shown in the figure includes a first rotating ring plate 16, a second rotating ring plate 17 rotatably connected to the first rotating ring plate 16, a telescopic sleeve 18 fixedly connected between the second rotating ring plate 17 and the sliding plate 6, and an elastic hose 19 fixedly connected to the first rotating ring plate 16.

[0040] Please see Figures 13-14 The rotating assembly 20 shown in the figure includes a rotating sleeve 21 that passes through the fixed plate 12. A rotating plate 22 that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 21. A motor 23 is fixedly connected inside the back plate 1. A rotating rod 24 that is movably sleeved with the rotating sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 23. A limiting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 21. A limiting groove 26 that slides with the limiting rod 25 is opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod 24. The axis positions of the rotating rod 24 and the movable disk 3 do not coincide. A stabilizing assembly 27 that cooperates with the rotating plate 22 and prevents the fixed plate 12 from rotating is provided on the rotating sleeve 21.

[0041] Please see Figures 11-13 The stabilizing component 27 shown in the figure includes a fixed frame 28, on which a plug rod 29 is movably fitted and presses against the rotating plate 22. A compression spring 30 is attached between the plug rod 29 and the fixed frame 28. A groove 31 is provided on the fixed plate 12 for plugging and fixing the plug rod 29. There are no fewer than four plug rods 29. A first limiting sleeve 32, which is connected and fixed to the fixed frame 28, is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 21.

[0042] In this embodiment, the principle of fumigation mist is as follows: the mist generated by the reaction inside the machine (the machine is equipped with a medicine box, heating device, etc., which are existing conventional technologies) enters through a hose that is fixed to the machine, passes through the gap in the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17, then enters the sliding plate 6 through the telescopic sleeve 18, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 4. The mist acts on the back of the human body from a local position of the perforated plate 2.

[0043] The working principle of the rotating disc 3: The motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate. Under the action of the limiting rod 25 and the limiting groove 26 (without affecting the sliding of the rotating sleeve 21 along the rotating rod 24), the rotating sleeve 21 rotates, thereby driving the rotating plate 22 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 11 makes a circular motion. The circular motion of the sliding plate 11 causes the rotating disc 3 to rotate. The sliding plate 11 cooperates with the sliding groove 10. The moving sliding plate 11 will not affect the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate 6 relative to the rotating disc 3, thereby ensuring the movement of the nozzle 4.

[0044] The working principle of the sliding plate 6 reciprocating relative to the movable disk 3 is as follows: The movable disk 3 rotates, causing the sliding plate 6 and the toothed plate 9 to move in a circular motion. The rotating sleeve 21, through the conveyor belt 36, causes the first incomplete gear 13 to rotate. The locking teeth of the first incomplete gear 13 drive the toothed plate 9 and the sliding plate 6 to move along the sliding groove 7. At the same time, the toothed plate 9 drives the second incomplete gear 14 to rotate. After the toothed plate 9 has moved a certain distance, when the locking teeth of the first incomplete gear 13 disengage from the toothed plate 9, the first incomplete gear 13 simultaneously meshes with the second incomplete gear 14, causing the second incomplete gear 14 to reverse. The second incomplete gear 14 drives the toothed plate 9 to move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the toothed plate 9, the sliding plate 6, and the nozzle 4 to move back and forth along the sliding groove 7. In conjunction with the rotating movable disk 3, the nozzle 4 moves freely, thereby spraying the aerosol along the acupoint range to ensure the absorption of the acupoint medicine.

[0045] When the rotating plate 22 rotates, it contacts one of the plug rods 29. Since the end of the plug rod 29 is at an inclined angle, the rotating plate 22 presses against the plug rod 29, causing the plug rod 29 to move. The compression spring 30 is compressed, and the rotating plate 22 passes over the plug rod 29. Meanwhile, the other plug rods 29 (no less than 3 to ensure stability) still maintain their fixing effect on the fixed plate 12, ensuring that the fixed plate 12 does not rotate on its own.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Please see Figures 14-15The adjustment component 33 shown in the figure includes a second limiting sleeve 34 that is fixedly connected to the movable disk 3, a rotating rod 35 that is rotatably engaged inside the second limiting sleeve 34, one end of the rotating rod 35 being fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second incomplete gear 14, a conveyor belt 36 being rotatably connected between the rotating rod 35 and the rotating sleeve 21, and a threaded rod 37 being fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 35, with a threaded sleeve 38 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 37.

[0048] In this embodiment, the second incomplete gear 14, which reciprocates at a certain angle, drives the rotating rod 35 (one end of the rotating rod 35 has a small diameter to facilitate rotational connection with the fixed plate 12) to reciprocate, thereby causing the threaded rod 37 to reciprocate. This, in conjunction with the fixed threaded sleeve 38, causes the structure between the movable disc 3 and the fixed frame 28 to reciprocate, moving it sometimes closer to the through-hole plate 2 and sometimes further away from it. This prevents the human body from being overheated, as everyone's heat sensitivity is different. If it feels very hot, move further away from the nozzle 4; if it doesn't feel hot, move closer. Through automatic adjustment, the applicability of the device is increased, and comfort is ensured.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Please see Figures 10-11 and Figure 15 The adjustment component 33 shown in the figure also includes a telescopic sleeve 39 that is fixed to the fixed frame 28. The other end of the telescopic sleeve 39 is fixed to the back plate 1. The fixed frame 28 is fixed to the first rotating ring plate 16 through an L-shaped rod. A connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve 38 and the through plate 2.

[0051] In this embodiment, under the action of the connecting rod 40, the threaded sleeve 38 is kept in a fixed position, thereby cooperating with the threaded rod 37 to make the structure between the fixed frame 28 and the movable disk 3 reciprocate. Through multiple telescopic sleeves 39, the fixed frame 28 is ensured to move smoothly, and the rotating rod 24 is slidably engaged with the rotating sleeve 21.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0053] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A backpack-style fumigation therapy device, comprising: A back plate (1) is fixed against the back of the human body, and a perforated plate (2) is fixedly connected to the back plate (1); Its characteristic is that it further includes: The movable disc (3) is equipped with a nozzle (4); The movable component (5) is used to drive the nozzle (4) to move on the movable plate (3); Rotating assembly (20), the rotating assembly (20) is used to cooperate with the movable nozzle (4) to drive the movable disk (3) to rotate; Adjustment component (33) is used to adjust the distance between the movable disc (3) and the back of the human body.

2. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (5) includes a sliding plate (6) that is fixedly connected to the nozzle (4). The movable disk (3) has a sliding groove (7) that slides with the sliding plate (6). Multiple connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected to the movable disk (3). A toothed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (6). A sliding groove (10) is provided on the toothed plate (9). A sliding plate (11) slides in the sliding groove (10). A connecting component (15) is provided at the end of the sliding plate (6). The sliding plate (11) cooperates with the rotating component (20).

3. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The active component (5) further includes a fixed plate (12), on which a first incomplete gear (13) meshes with the toothed plate (9), and on which a second incomplete gear (14) meshes with the first incomplete gear (13), and the second incomplete gear (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (12).

4. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting component (15) includes a first rotating ring plate (16), a second rotating ring plate (17) is rotatably connected to the first rotating ring plate (16), a telescopic sleeve (18) is fixedly connected between the second rotating ring plate (17) and the sliding plate (6), and an elastic hose (19) is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring plate (16).

5. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (20) includes a rotating sleeve (21) that passes through the fixed plate (12). A rotating plate (22) that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (21). A motor (23) is fixedly connected inside the back plate (1). A rotating rod (24) that is movably sleeved with the rotating sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (23). A limiting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (21). A limiting groove (26) that slides with the limiting rod (25) is opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod (24). The axis positions of the rotating rod (24) and the movable disk (3) do not coincide. A stabilizing assembly (27) that cooperates with the rotating plate (22) and prevents the fixed plate (12) from rotating is provided on the rotating sleeve (21).

6. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (27) includes a fixed frame (28), on which a plug rod (29) is movably fitted and presses against the rotating plate (22). A compression spring (30) is attached between the plug rod (29) and the fixed frame (28). A groove (31) is provided on the fixed plate (12) for inserting and fixing the plug rod (29). The number of plug rods (29) is not less than four. A first limiting sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (21) and fixed to the fixed frame (28).

7. The backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (33) includes a second limiting sleeve (34) fixedly connected to the movable disc (3), a rotating rod (35) rotatably engaged inside the second limiting sleeve (34), one end of the rotating rod (35) being fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second incomplete gear (14), a conveyor belt (36) being rotatably connected between the rotating rod (35) and the rotating sleeve (21), and a threaded rod (37) being fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (35), with a threaded sleeve (38) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (37).

8. A backpack-type fumigation therapy device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (33) also includes a telescopic sleeve (39) that is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (28). The other end of the telescopic sleeve (39) is fixedly connected to the back plate (1). The fixed frame (28) is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring plate (16) through an L-shaped rod. A connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve (38) and the through plate (2).